COMMENTS

  1. CONVERT FROM DIRECT TO INDIRECT

    Indirect: He said that he had passed the examination. 7. Direct: He said,' The horse died in the night.' Indirect: He said that the horse had died in the night. 8. Direct: The teacher said that ' The earth goes around the sun.' Indirect: The teacher said that the earth goes/went around the sun.' 9.

  2. Transformation of Sentence: Direct & Indirect Speech

    A direct speech can be transformed into an indirect speech and vice versa using a suitable reporting verb and a linker depending on the sentence. Let's have an example first. Tina said to me, "Are you busy now?" [direct speech] Tina asked me whether I was busy then. [indirect speech] Direct Speech. Speaker. Reporting verb. Direct speech ...

  3. Direct and Indirect Speech Exercise

    The speaker said, 'Be quiet and listen to my words.'. Answers. 1. John said that he was very busy then. 2. He said that the horse had been fed. 3. John said that he knew/knows her name and address. (Note that the tenses may not change if the statement is still relevant or if it is a universal truth.)

  4. Changing Direct Speech to Indirect Speech

    Rule 1: Change the verb tense in the quoted speech. With past tense reporting verbs, shift the tense back. For example, if the direct speech is in the present simple, shift it to the past simple in the reported speech. Hence, "He says, 'I am busy'" will change to "He said he was busy." Rule 2: Adjust pronouns and time/place words as necessary.

  5. 19 Direct and Indirect Speech Rules Examples (Updated 2025)

    Rule 4: Direct and Indirect Speech Rules for Present Tense. If the Reporting Verb is in the Present Tense, there is no change in the tense in the Reported Verb when Direct Speech is converted into Indirect Narration. Examples: Direct: Arnab says, "The room is dark.". Indirect: Arnab says that the room is dark.

  6. Reported Speech

    Convert Direct Speech to Indirect Speech. A. Make the necessary tense shift: See Reported Speech Tense Shift. B. Expressions of Time and Place in Reported Speech. Direct Speech. Indirect Speech. Pronouns and possessive adjectives. We usually change from first or second to third person except when the speaker is reporting his own words.

  7. Direct To Indirect Speech: Complete Rules With Examples

    When converting direct to indirect speech, you must change modal verbs accordingly. Here are a few examples to help you understand better: Direct Speech. Modal Verbs. Indirect Speech. Modal Verbs. The kid said, "I can swim.". Can. The kid said that she could swim.

  8. Reported Speech

    Therefore, you need to learn how to transform direct speech into reported speech. The structure is a little different depending on whether you want to transform a statement, question or request. Statements. When transforming statements, check whether you have to change: pronouns; present tense verbs (3rd person singular)

  9. Direct and Indirect Speech: Useful Rules and Examples

    Differences between Direct and Indirect Speech. Change of Pronouns. Change of Tenses. Change of Time and Place References. Converting Direct Speech Into Indirect Speech. Step 1: Remove the Quotation Marks. Step 2: Use a Reporting Verb and a Linker. Step 3: Change the Tense of the Verb. Step 4: Change the Pronouns.

  10. Direct Speech

    INDIRECT SPEECH. Reported or indirect speech is usually used to talk about the past, so we normally change the tense of the words spoken. We use reporting verbs like 'say', 'tell', 'ask', and we may use the word 'that' to introduce the reported words. Inverted commas are not used. She said, "I saw him." (direct speech) = She said that she had ...

  11. Direct and Indirect Speech

    To convert direct speech into indirect speech: If the main verb is past tense, present tense verbs in the that clause must also be changed to past tense. ... The ability to change direct speech into indirect speech is a useful skill for those engaged in taking the minutes of a meeting or reporting on events. Direct speech: "First of all, I ...

  12. Direct And Indirect Speech Quiz: Test Your Skills

    Dive into this Direct and Indirect Speech Quiz to gauge your knowledge of these two forms of reported speech. Reporting speech involves conveying someone else's words, and it can be done in two primary ways: direct and indirect speech. In direct speech, you repeat the speaker's words verbatim. In contrast, indirect speech conveys the speaker's ...

  13. Direct and Indirect speech, Rules, Chart and Exercises

    The following are the rules applied when you convert direct speech to indirect speech in English grammar. Rule-1: Direct To Indirect Speech Conversion - Reporting Verb. The reporting verb is an important factor to note when changing a direct to an indirect sentence. When the reporting verb is past tense, then the verb inside the quotation is ...

  14. Reported Speech in English Grammar

    Changing direct speech to reported speech. When turning direct speech into reported speech, we may have to change all or some of the following: the pronouns; Example: "I would love to see it." → He said (that) he would love to see it. 1st person singular I → 3rd person singular he. information about time and place (see the table at the ...

  15. Direct and Indirect Speech Quiz Online Test

    Our online quiz consists of 30 carefully crafted questions that cover various aspects of direct and indirect speech. Read each question and select the most appropriate answer from the provided choices. Once you complete the quiz, you'll receive immediate feedback on your performance, allowing you to identify areas where you excel and areas ...

  16. Direct and Indirect Speech in English

    Direct speech: Aslam said, "Do not beat him". Indirect speech: Aslam ordered to not beat him. The direct verb is changed according to indirect speech in case order the speaker gives a direct command. Then said will be changed into ordered For example: Direct Speech: The father said to me, "Sit down.".

  17. 100 Reported Speech Examples: How To Change Direct Speech Into Indirect

    Direct: "I will help you," she promised. Reported: She promised that she would help me. Direct: "You should study harder," he advised. Reported: He advised that I should study harder. Direct: "I didn't take your book," he denied. Reported: He denied taking my book. Direct: "Let's go to the cinema," she suggested.

  18. Direct and indirect speech

    Change into indirect speech. 1. John said, 'I am trying to find a new job.' 2. He said, 'I wrote a letter.' 3. The girl said, 'I want something to eat.' 4. The teacher said, 'Stop writing.' 5. The man said, 'I have nowhere to go.' 6. The girl said, 'I have been practicing the violin for six months.' 7.

  19. Direct and Indirect Speech

    Cha nges in pronoun s. The changes in pronouns in indirect speech depends on the subject and the object of the reporting verb. Rule 1: The first person of reported speech changes based on the subject of the reporting verb. Example: She said, "I watched a movie" can be converted into She said that she had watched a movie.Hence, the first person in the direct speech "I" has become "she ...

  20. Reported Speech

    Watch my reported speech video: Here's how it works: We use a 'reporting verb' like 'say' or 'tell'. ( Click here for more about using 'say' and 'tell' .) If this verb is in the present tense, it's easy. We just put 'she says' and then the sentence: Direct speech: I like ice cream. Reported speech: She says (that) she likes ice cream.

  21. Direct and Indirect Speech Rules and Examples

    Some basic rules for converting direct speech into indirect speech: Rule 1: "No inverted commas." The reported speech does not come into inverted commas or quotation in an indirect speech. Example: Direct: He said, "I have completed my assignments yesterday." Indirect: He said that he had completed his assignments the previous day.

  22. Direct and Indirect Speech

    Through This app, Users can find their actual solution for their problems. This app gives you knowledge from beginner to advance level. There are huge examples of direct and indirect speech. It is a very simple way to learn also active to passive voice. Finally, I can say That it is based on (direct to indirect speech converter), passive voice ...

  23. direct to indirect speech conv

    Direct to indirect speech converter app improves the knowledge of the students. A student and a teacher can easily track their question papers for Any test exams. This is the best design Narration English Grammar app. It contains a lot of examples of rules. There are 15 rules for direct indirect speech which are clearly given with examples.