Guide on How to Write a 5 Paragraph Essay Effortlessly

how to write a 5 paragraph essay in 10 minutes

What is a 5-paragraph Essay

5-paragraph essay is a common format used in academic writing, especially in schools and standardized tests. This type of essay is structured into five distinct sections: an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion. The introduction serves to present the main topic and ends with a thesis statement, which outlines the primary argument or points that will be discussed. This format is favored because it provides a clear and organized way to present information and arguments.

The three body paragraphs each focus on a single point that supports the thesis statement. Each paragraph begins with a topic sentence that introduces the main idea of the paragraph, followed by supporting details, examples, and evidence. This structured approach helps the writer stay on topic and provides the reader with a clear understanding of the arguments being made. The consistency in structure also aids in the logical flow of the essay, making it easier for the reader to follow and comprehend the writer's points.

The conclusion, the final paragraph, summarizes the main points discussed in the essay and restates the thesis in a new way. It provides closure to the discussion and reinforces the essay's main argument. The 5-paragraph essay format is an effective tool for teaching students how to organize their thoughts and present them clearly and logically. It is a foundational skill that serves as a building block for more complex writing tasks in the future.

Guide on How to Write a 5 Paragraph Essay

Writing a 5-paragraph essay becomes manageable if you follow these simple and effective tips below from our admission essay writing service :

How to Write a 5 Paragraph Essay

1. Plan Before You Write: Before you start writing, create an outline to organize your thoughts and ensure a logical flow of ideas. This will help you stay on track and cover all your points. Draft an outline with headings for the introduction, each body paragraph, and the conclusion. Under each heading, jot down the main points and supporting details.

2. Focus on Main Points : Stick to your main arguments and avoid adding unnecessary information. This keeps your essay clear and easy to understand. If your thesis is about the benefits of exercise, each body paragraph should discuss a specific benefit, such as improved health, increased energy, or better mood.

3. Maintain a Smooth Flow : Use transition words to link your paragraphs and ideas. This helps the reader follow your argument seamlessly.

Examples : "Furthermore," "In addition," "Moreover," "On the other hand," "In conclusion."

Example Sentence : "In addition to improving physical health, exercise also enhances mental well-being."

4. Provide Strong Evidence: Use facts, examples, and quotes to back up your arguments. This makes your essay more convincing and credible.

Example : "According to a study by the World Health Organization, regular physical activity can reduce the risk of chronic diseases by up to 30%."

5. Vary Your Sentence Structure : Mix short and long sentences to keep your writing engaging. This helps maintain the reader's interest and makes your essay more dynamic.

6. Proofread and Revise : Review your essay for grammar mistakes, spelling errors, and unclear sentences. Make necessary revisions to improve clarity and coherence. : After writing your essay, take a break and then read it again. This helps you spot mistakes you might have missed initially.

7. Stay Focused on Your Thesis: Ensure that all your paragraphs support your thesis statement. If your thesis is about the importance of education, every paragraph should relate to how education impacts individuals and society.

8. Manage Your Time: Allocate specific times for planning, writing, and revising your essay. This helps you stay organized and avoid last-minute stress. For example, spend 10 minutes outlining, 30 minutes writing, and 10 minutes proofreading for a 50-minute essay task.

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5 Paragraph Essay Format

The five-paragraph essay format is designed to provide a clear and straightforward structure for presenting ideas and arguments. This format is broken down into an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion, each serving a specific purpose in the essay.

Introduction 📚 Details 📝 Example 💡
Hook: Start with a sentence that grabs the reader's attention. This could be a quote, a surprising fact, or a rhetorical question. Background Information: Provide a brief context or background information about the topic. Example: "Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world," said Nelson Mandela.
Example: In today's world, education is more important than ever for achieving success and creating opportunities.
Thesis Statement: State your main argument or point clearly. This will guide the rest of your essay. Example: This essay will discuss the importance of education, its impact on career success, and its role in personal development.
Body Paragraph 1 📄
Topic Sentence: Introduce the first main point. Supporting Details: Provide evidence, examples, and explanations to support the point. Example: First and foremost, education provides individuals with the knowledge and skills necessary for career success.
Supporting Details: Provide evidence, examples, and explanations to support the point. Example: For instance, studies show that individuals with higher education levels tend to have higher earning potential and more job opportunities.
Body Paragraph 2 📄
Topic Sentence: Introduce the second main point. Supporting Details: Provide evidence, examples, and explanations to support the point. Example: Additionally, education fosters critical thinking and problem-solving skills.
Supporting Details: Provide evidence, examples, and explanations to support the point. Example: Through coursework and real-world applications, students learn to analyze situations, make informed decisions, and solve complex problems.
Body Paragraph 3 📄
Topic Sentence: Introduce the third main point. Supporting Details: Provide evidence, examples, and explanations to support the point. Example: Finally, education plays a crucial role in personal development and growth.
Supporting Details: Provide evidence, examples, and explanations to support the point. Example: Education exposes individuals to diverse perspectives and ideas, encouraging them to develop a broader understanding of the world and their place in it.
Conclusion 🎓
Restate Thesis: Summarize the main argument in a new way. Summarize Main Points: Briefly recap the points discussed in the body paragraphs. Closing Thought: End with a final thought or call to action.
Example: In conclusion, education is essential for career success, critical thinking, and personal growth. Example: By providing knowledge and skills, fostering problem-solving abilities, and promoting personal development, education lays the foundation for a successful and fulfilling life. Example: Investing in education is investing in a brighter future for individuals and society as a whole.

Types of 5 Paragraph Essay 

There are several types of five-paragraph essays, each with a slightly different focus or purpose. Here are some of the most common types of five-paragraph essays:

Types of 5 Paragraph Essay 

  • Narrative essay : A narrative essay tells a story or recounts a personal experience. It typically includes a clear introductory paragraph, body sections that provide details about the story, and a conclusion that wraps up the narrative.
  • Descriptive essay: A descriptive essay uses sensory language to describe a person, place, or thing. It often includes a clear thesis statement that identifies the subject of the description and body paragraphs that provide specific details to support the thesis.
  • Expository essay: An expository essay offers details or clarifies a subject. It usually starts with a concise introduction that introduces the subject, is followed by body paragraphs that provide evidence and examples to back up the thesis, and ends with a summary of the key points.
  • Persuasive essay: A persuasive essay argues for a particular viewpoint or position. It has a thesis statement that is clear, body paragraphs that give evidence and arguments in favor of it, and a conclusion that summarizes the important ideas and restates the thesis.
  • Compare and contrast essay: An essay that compares and contrasts two or more subjects and looks at their similarities and differences. It usually starts out simply by introducing the topics being contrasted or compared, followed by body paragraphs that go into more depth on the similarities and differences, and a concluding paragraph that restates the important points.

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5 Paragraph Essay Example Topics

Choosing a specific and interesting topic can make your essay stand out. Here are 20 more engaging essay topics that provide a good starting point for your 5-paragraph paper:

  • Why Is Recycling Important for Our Planet?
  • The Day I Met My Best Friend
  • How Does Playing Sports Benefit Children?
  • What Are the Challenges of Being a Teenager Today?
  • A Time I Made a Difficult Decision
  • My Most Embarrassing Moment
  • How Can We Encourage People to Read More?
  • How I Spent My Last Summer Vacation
  • The Best Gift I Ever Received
  • What Makes a Good Friend?
  • My Experience Learning a New Skill
  • How Do Video Games Affect Our Brains?
  • Why Is It Important to Learn About Different Cultures?
  • The Day I Got My First Pet
  • How Can Schools Better Prepare Students for the Future?
  • An Adventure I Will Never Forget
  • A Time I Helped Someone in Need
  • What Are the Pros and Cons of Remote Work?
  • The Most Interesting Person I Have Met
  • How Does Peer Pressure Affect Our Decisions?

General Grading Rubric for a 5 Paragraph Essay

The following is a general grading rubric that can be used to evaluate a five-paragraph essay:

Criteria 📊 Details 📝

Based on the points discussed, your paper needs to show a good grasp of the topic, clear structure, strong writing skills, and critical thinking. Teachers use this rubric to assess essays comprehensively and give feedback on what you do well and where you can improve. If you want to simplify meeting your professors' expectations, you can buy an essay from our experts and see how it can ease your academic life!

Five Paragraph Essay Examples

Final thoughts.

Writing a five-paragraph essay might seem challenging at first, but it doesn't have to be difficult. By following these simple steps and tips, you can break down the process into manageable parts and create a clear, concise, and well-organized essay.

Start with a strong thesis statement, use topic sentences to guide your paragraphs, and provide evidence and analysis to support your ideas. Remember to revise and proofread your work to ensure it is error-free and coherent. With time and practice, you'll be able to write a five-paragraph essay with ease and confidence. Whether you're writing for school, work, or personal projects, these skills will help you communicate your ideas effectively!

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Is a 5 Paragraph Essay 500 Words?

How long is a five-paragraph essay, how do you write a 5 paragraph essay.

Adam Jason

is an expert in nursing and healthcare, with a strong background in history, law, and literature. Holding advanced degrees in nursing and public health, his analytical approach and comprehensive knowledge help students navigate complex topics. On EssayPro blog, Adam provides insightful articles on everything from historical analysis to the intricacies of healthcare policies. In his downtime, he enjoys historical documentaries and volunteering at local clinics.

how to write a 5 paragraph essay in 10 minutes

  • Updated definition, writing tips and format
  • Added FAQs and topics
  • Secrets of the Five-Paragraph Essay | UMGC Effective Writing Center . (n.d.). University of Maryland Global Campus. https://www.umgc.edu/current-students/learning-resources/writing-center/writing-resources/writing/secrets-five-paragraph-essay#:~:text=The%20five%2Dparagraph%20essay%20consists  
  • Outline for a Five-Paragraph Essay . (n.d.). https://www.bucks.edu/media/bcccmedialibrary/pdf/FiveParagraphEssayOutlineJuly08_000.pdf  

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Essay Writing Guide

Five Paragraph Essay

Nova A.

A Guide to Writing a Five-Paragraph Essay

10 min read

Five paragraph essay

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How To Write A Strong Body Paragraph

The five-paragraph essay is a fundamental writing technique, sometimes called "The Basic Essay," "The Academic Response Essay," or the "1-3-1 Essay." 

No matter what you call it, understanding this format is key to organizing your thoughts clearly and effectively. Once you learn the structure, writing essays for any academic subject becomes much easier. 

In this guide, we'll walk you through each part of the five-paragraph essay, showing you how to create strong introductions, develop your ideas in body paragraphs, and conclude with impact. With these tips, you'll be ready to tackle any writing assignment with confidence. 

So let’s get started!

Arrow Down

  • 1. What is a 5 Paragraph Essay? 
  • 2. Steps to Write a Five-Paragraph Essay
  • 3. 5 Paragraph Essay Examples
  • 4. 5 Paragraph Essay Topics

What is a 5 Paragraph Essay? 

A five-paragraph essay is a structured format of essay writing that consists of one introductory paragraph, three body paragraphs, and one concluding paragraph. It is also known by several other names, including Classic Essay, Three-Tier Essay, Hamburger Essay, and One-Three-One Essay. 

This type of essay format is commonly taught in middle and high school and is mainly used for assignments and quick writing exercises. The five-paragraph essay is designed to help writers organize their thoughts clearly and logically, making it easier for readers to follow the argument or narrative.

The structure is popular because it works for almost all types of essays . Whether you're writing a compare and contrast or argumentative essay , this format helps you organize your thoughts clearly. It's best for topics that can be explained well in just five paragraphs.

Steps to Write a Five-Paragraph Essay

Writing a five-paragraph essay involves clear and structured steps to effectively communicate your ideas. Here’s how to do it:

Step 1: Understand the Assignment 

Knowing your topic before you start writing is really important. The first thing you need to do is figure out what your essay is supposed to be about. This is usually called the thesis statement or main idea. 

If your teacher didn’t give you a specific topic, you should pick something that you can talk about enough to fill five paragraphs.

Here are some tips to help you understand your topic:

  • Think about what interests you or something you already know a bit about. It’s easier to write when you care about the topic.
  • Read through the assignment carefully to see if there are any specific instructions or questions you need to answer.
  • If you’re not sure about your topic, try talking it over with someone else—a friend, family member, or even your teacher—to get some ideas. You can also find some good essay ideas by checking out our essay topics blog. 

Once you’ve picked a topic, take a moment to write down what you already know about it. This can help you see if you need to do more research or if you have enough to start writing. Understanding your topic well from the start makes the writing process much smoother. 

Step 2: Outline Your Essay

Creating an outline is like making a plan for your essay before you start writing. An essay outline helps you organize your ideas and decide what you want to say in each part of your essay. 

Your outline acts as a guide that reveals any gaps or the need for rearranging ideas. It functions like a roadmap that guides you through writing your essay, so it should be easy for you to understand and follow.

To create a good outline think about the most important things you want to say about your topic. These will be your main ideas for each body paragraph . 

Here’s a simple 5-paragraph essay outline template:

: Start with an engaging opening sentence. : Give context about your topic. : State your main argument clearly.

: Introduce your first main idea. : Provide evidence or examples. : Connect to the next paragraph.

: Introduce your second main idea. : Provide evidence or examples. : Connect to the next paragraph.

: Introduce your third main idea. : Provide evidence or examples. : Connect to the conclusion.

: Summarize your main argument. : Recap your main points. : End with a final idea related to your topic.

Step 3: Write the Introduction

Writing the essay introduction is like inviting someone into your essay—it sets the tone and tells them what to expect. Here’s how to craft a strong introduction:

  • First, start with a hook . This could be something surprising or interesting, like a shocking fact or a thought-provoking question. It’s meant to grab your reader's attention right away, making them curious about what you’re going to say next.
  • Next, provide some background information about your topic. This helps your reader understand the context of your essay. Think of it like setting the stage before a play—you want to give enough information so that your audience knows what’s going on.
  • Finally, write your thesis statement . This is the main point of your essay summed up in one clear sentence. It tells your reader what you’re going to argue or explain throughout the rest of your essay.

For Example:

For the exercise essay, an introduction could start with: "Did you know that regular physical activity not only keeps you fit but also enhances your mental well-being? Exercise is more than just a way to stay in shape—it's a key to a healthier, happier life."

Step 4: Develop Body Paragraphs

Developing body paragraphs is like building the main part of your essay—it’s where you explain your ideas in detail. Here’s how to do it effectively:

First, each body paragraph should have one main idea that supports your thesis. This main idea is introduced in the topic sentence , which is like a mini-thesis for that paragraph. It tells your reader what the paragraph is going to be about.

After you introduce your main idea, you need to support it with evidence. These could be examples, facts, or explanations that help prove your point. Imagine you’re explaining your idea to a friend—you’d give reasons and examples to make them understand and believe what you’re saying.

Step 5: Transition Between Paragraphs

Smooth transitions between paragraphs are like bridges that connect one idea to the next in your essay. They help your reader follow your thoughts easily and see how each point relates to the overall argument.

To use transitions effectively, think about how each paragraph connects to the next. If you're moving from talking about one idea to another that contrasts or supports it, use transition words like "however," "similarly," or "on the other hand." These words signal to your reader that you're shifting to a new point while still maintaining the flow of your argument.

For example, if you're discussing the physical benefits of exercise in one paragraph and want to transition to its mental benefits in the next, you might write:

"After discussing the physical benefits of exercise, it's important to consider its impact on mental well-being as well."

Step 6: Write the Conclusion

Writing an essay conclusion is like wrapping up a conversation. You want to remind the reader of what you've discussed and leave them with something to think about. Here’s how to do it:

  • Start by summarizing the main points of your essay. Go over the key ideas from each of your body paragraphs. This reminds the reader of what you’ve covered without going into too much detail again.
  • Next, restate your thesis in different words. This helps reinforce your main argument and shows that you’ve supported it throughout your essay. 
  • Finally, end with a final thought or recommendation . This could be a call to action, a suggestion, or a thought-provoking statement that leaves the reader thinking about your topic.

For Example :

"In conclusion, incorporating regular exercise into your routine not only improves your physical fitness but also enhances your overall quality of life. Start small, stay consistent, and reap the rewards of a healthier, happier you."

Step 7: Revise and Edit

Revising and editing your essay is like giving it a final polish to make sure everything is clear and correct. Here are some tips for revising and editing:

  • Take a Break: After writing your essay, take a short break before you start revising. This helps you see your work with fresh eyes.
  • Read Aloud: Reading your essay out loud can help you catch errors and awkward sentences.
  • Ask for Feedback: Sometimes, another person can spot mistakes you’ve overlooked. Ask a friend or family member to read your essay and give feedback.
  • Be Patient: Don’t rush the revision process. Take your time to ensure your essay is the best it can be.

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5 Paragraph Essay Examples

Here is some free 5-paragraph essay example pdfs for you to download and get an idea of the format of this type of essay.

5 Paragraph Essay Benefits of Exercise

5 Paragraph Essay on Technology

5 Paragraph Essay on What Makes A Good Friend

5 Paragraph Essay on Cell Phones in School

5 Paragraph Essay on Climate Change

5 Paragraph Essay about Sports

5 Paragraph Essay about Cats

5 Paragraph Essay about Love

5 Paragraph Essay Topics

Here are some common and trending topics for 5-paragraph essays:

  • Discuss needed changes to improve the education system.
  • Analyze the effects of globalization on society.
  • Explore ways to promote sustainable practices.
  • Address issues of healthcare equity.
  • Examine progress and challenges in gender equality.
  • Discuss the impact of immigration policies.
  • Explore needed changes in the criminal justice system.
  • Analyze ethical dilemmas in science and medicine.
  • Discuss the effects of global pandemics.
  • Explore the importance of diversity and inclusion.

So, learning the five-paragraph essay isn't just about school, it's about building strong communication skills that will serve you well in any writing task. By following this structured approach—you'll be writing with confidence in no time.

Now that you've got the basics down, don't hesitate to put them into practice. Whether you're tackling assignments for school or exploring new topics on your own, these skills will help you organize your thoughts.

And if you ever need a helping hand, visit our website and request " write my essay ." Our expert writers are ready to assist with any type of assignment, from college essays to research papers. Don't wait—take your writing to the next level today!

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is a five-paragraph essay.

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A five-paragraph essay typically ranges from 500 to 1000 words in total length. The essay word count may vary based on the specific requirements provided by the assignment or academic standards set by the instructor.

Is a 5 paragraph essay 500 words?

Not necessarily. The word count of a five-paragraph essay can vary widely depending on the topic, level of detail in each paragraph, and specific instructions provided by the teacher or professor. While some five-paragraph essays might be around 500 words, others could be shorter or longer.

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Nova Allison is a Digital Content Strategist with over eight years of experience. Nova has also worked as a technical and scientific writer. She is majorly involved in developing and reviewing online content plans that engage and resonate with audiences. Nova has a passion for writing that engages and informs her readers.

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How to Write a 5-Paragraph Essay [+Bonus Template]

how to write a 5 paragraph essay in 10 minutes

Writing an essay, choose a credible structure used by thousands of students around the world. This format is called 5-paragraph essay, and has a couple of simple rules to follow.

🎂 How is an essay like a cake?

🗼 the 3 pillars of a consistent 5-paragraph essay, 🍰 feature of the cake layers, 📑 create a refined essay with our writing hacks, 🕔 draft an astonishing essay with a 5-minute outline, 📝 write a killer paper using our 5-paragraph essay example as a guideline, 🅰 getting an a+ grade for 5 paragraphs writing is easy.

The best part about this type of outline is that it fits any topic. Whether you’re creating a paper on technology, friendship, or global warming, you can use this structure and get a fantastic logical essay with statements, details, and conclusions.

In this article, you’ll know all you need to turn your ideas into an excellent piece of academic writing.

Can’t wait?

So, let’s start!

Did you know that you can effectively unleash your creative capacity and astonish everyone with your talent by creating just 5 paragraphs? Writing a 5-paragraph essay can be easier and faster than baking a 5-layer cake if you know the secret ingredient. Keep reading to get to the essence of 5-PE mastery.

You may be wondering: “What does this kind of essay have in common with a 5-layer cake?”

In fact, both are well-structured. All their components are coherent and interrelated.

  • They start with a solid background (in the essay, an introduction = in the cake, a firm biscuit base).
  • They contain 3 middle layers (3 body paragraphs = 3 cheesecake layers).
  • They finish with a summary that wraps it all up (conclusion = berry jelly with fruits).

5 Paragraphs Essay Structure1.

The 5-paragraph essay writing method helps inexperienced writers to state their ideas within the given topic in the most clear and logical way. Once you understand and get used to this writing formula, you’ll become more comfortable with it. The basic elements of a 5-paragraph essay are 3 pillars you will come to lean on.

So you’ve got a five-paragraph essay assignment.

What does 5 mean here? Why not 2 or 7?

In fact, it consists of 5 paragraphs, made up of 3 main parts:

  • Introduction

Here are the key insights to each component of a correctly structured essay:

Essay partGuidelines
Introduction– Sets the tone and grabs the reader’s attention. (Tip: Often the best way to start an essay is with a curious quote, short anecdote or challenging question)
– Introduces the basic ideas of the essay
– Provides the thesis statement (which is just 1 sentence but gives the topic, focus and 3 to build from)
Body– Consists of 3 supporting paragraphs
– The best and the strongest argument should go first, while the final body paragraph gives the weakest point of the 3, providing for the hierarchical structure of the ideas that support the exposition
– Each body paragraph starts with a transition and focuses on a single point, idea, reason or example to support the thesis statement. (Tip: use like “In fact”, “First”, “Further”, “Furthermore”, “Likewise”, “Similarly”, “Naturally”, “By comparison” etc.)
– The first sentence of the paragraph states your
– The topic sentence explains what the paragraph is about (it’s like a mini version of a )
– The remainder of the paragraph is made of supporting sentences (at least 4 to each paragraph), addressing both the topic sentence and the thesis statement
– Use appropriate details and examples to convey clear and convincing ideas
Conclusion– The final, summarizing part of all five-paragraph essays
– Takes the reader back to the basic ideas of the essay and restates the thesis statement in an original way (do not copy and paste from the Introduction)
– Shouldn’t give any new ideas but only summarize the essay content that has already been presented
– Summarizes the argument under discussion, leaving the reader without any doubts or questions as to the author’s position
– Should be strong and powerful – it’s the last thought you leave the reader with. In other words, this section represents your last chance to persuade the reader

Our “cake study comparison” reveals the following distinctive features of the cake layers:

  • Introduction: the solid biscuit base of the cheesecake sets the overall style of your culinary masterpiece. Its sweet and melting taste makes it the most promising part for the end-consumer.
  • Main body: 3 magnificent cheesecake layers, each one different in taste and color, each complementing the creamy flavor of the basic cheesecake part of the cake.
  • Conclusion: a berry jelly with fruits to conclude. Its sour-sweet taste complements the main body and contrasts with the cheesecake, contributing to the inimitable aftertaste.

As for the 5-paragraph essay conclusion, its “aftertaste” is exactly what will stay with your readers after they put down your paper. So carefully consider the structure of your essay to make sure all its parts are coherent and balanced. Take a look at some essay examples to have a better idea of how it can look like.

Now you know about structure, which is the secret ingredient that makes your essay convincing and your cake delicious.

Whatever project you have to complete ‒ creating a 5-paragraph essay or a 5-layer cake ‒ the perfectionist in you may not feel fully satisfied until your masterpiece is flawless. Harness these useful tips if you need to create an engaging essay that your readers will enjoy reading and talking about.

  • To make an effective start, you first need to get organized.
  • Analyze your task in detail.
  • Determine your purpose.
  • Think about your step-by-step plan.
  • Don’t get lost in the detail. Before you set out with the actual writing, map it out . Otherwise, you may get lost.
  • Divide your future essay into sections; develop each piece separately and incrementally.
  • First figure out how to make an outstanding outline, and then you can go ahead and start your essay-building process.
  • Develop your unique writing style and stick to it.
  • Start strong by grabbing the reader’s attention . Aim to keep it until you reach your final point. Stay powerful and convincing.
  • Use active voice instead of passive whenever possible.
  • Don’t let your reader fall asleep: play with your English, vary sentence structures, avoid repetition, sharpen and diversify your vocabulary when you revise the text.
  • Brainstorm to search for the best ideas that support your case. Include only the arguments that are effective and that you have some knowledge of, otherwise you won’t do a good job of presenting them.
  • Writing introductory paragraphs on different topics can be very helpful. It will help set the tone for the paragraph, making it easier to write the supporting sentences. Moreover, seeing your pattern progress is always inspiring!
  • Supporting ideas, examples and other details should all be relevant to the subtopic. It will help you and the readers to stay focused.
  • There are some other specific rules that you can use as a guide to creating an outstanding 5-paragraph essay.
  • Don’t use abbreviations and contractions.
  • Avoid casual language (it’s better not to begin sentences with “sure”, “well”, “yes” or “no”).
  • Don’t use slang (there’s a big difference between academic writing and a message to your friend).
  • Try not to begin your sentences with “There is/are”. For example, instead of “There is a need to edit the essay”, write “Essay editing is essential”.
  • Don’t begin sentences with conjunctions (“and”, “but”, “for”, “yet”, “so”, “or”, “nor”).
  • Avoid using phrases like “a lot”, “lots” and “lots of”. Think about replacing them with “many”, “most”, “much” or “often”.
  • Avoid using exclamation points; stay more or less neutral in your writing.
  • Forget about your writing! Get some rest… and then read it again with fresh eyes. Polish and refine your essay as many times as you need to ‒ you won’t be sorry for spending time on it. Ask someone knowledgeable to review and criticize your essay as well – they may make suggestions that surprise you.
  • Check your writing for spelling and grammar mistakes.
  • Make sure your ideas flow logically.
  • Avoid too much detail or wordiness.
  • Be concise, specific and brief, but do give details and examples.

Also, make sure to check out free handout about essay writing.

Humans crave order. Anything else can lead them astray. A 5-paragraph essay outline is essential for those who want to create their short essay in the most effective and timely way. An essay outline will streamline your writing; it will also make you focus on the main topic and on the subtopics exposed in each separate part of the paper.

Have a look at our 5-paragraph essay writing outline for “How to Make Lemonade When Life Gives You Lemons”, and use it as an essay sample whenever you need inspiration for the framework of your own essay. It will take you just 5 minutes, and it will considerably save time when it comes to your own essay writing.

How to Make Lemonade When Life Gives You Lemons

Paragraph #1. Introduction
Thesis statementCreate benefits from any problem life presents.
1. Subtopic #1Life problems are lessons to learn from.
2. Subtopic #2Life problems help one to develop a grateful spirit, which helps in personal growth.
3. Subtopic #3Life problems help one to develop healthy coping skills.
Body paragraph #2
1. Topic sentence (subtopic #1 from the Introduction)Life problems are lessons to learn from.
2. 3 specific supports1. Experience will make it easier to cope with future challenges.2. Experience improves our personal qualities.3. Perceiving a life challenge as a task to be overcome makes it easier to cope.
3. Concluding sentenceWe have to learn from our life lessons to avoid similar situations in the future.
Body paragraph #3
1. Topic sentence(subtopic 2 from the Introduction)Life problems help one to develop a grateful spirit, which helps in personal growth.
2. 3 specific supports1. There are benefits to life challenges: finding more happy moments in life, preventing loneliness, developing a better immune system.2. Simple, minor things can make us feel happy.3. Writing about challenges in a gratitude journal creates an opportunity to express gratitude.
3. Concluding sentenceRaising a grateful spirit makes people feel happier and helps them to live their lives more consciously.
Body paragraph #4
1. Topic sentence(subtopic 3 from the Introduction)Life problems are the best way to develop healthy coping skills.
2. 3 specific supports1. Changing your attitude towards an issue can help you to fight stress.2. Developing healthy coping skills can have a positive effect on personal growth.3. Improving everyday habits to fall back on during upsetting times is key to a better quality of life.
3. Concluding sentenceStressful circumstances are an opportunity to concentrate on the things that will bring our lives back to balance.
Paragraph #5. Conclusion
1. Topic sentence(restating the thesis statement)Whenever life decides to give us a sour lemon, we should turn it to our advantage.
2. Support sentence #1 (subtopic #1)It is a good opportunity to gain new experience of the lessons we have been taught.
3. Support sentence #2 (subtopic #2)Troubles in life are our chance to become grateful for whatever happens to us, thus to grow personally.
4. Support sentence #3 (subtopic #3)Finding ourselves under pressure can also become a trigger for considerable self-improvement in all spheres of our lives.
5. Concluding sentence (repeating the main idea).Life can be tough, but we can always change for the better.
1. Introduction (thesis statement + 3 subtopics)
The popular saying “If life gives you lemons, make lemonade” is a great way to tell people to be optimistic and to gain advantage from the problems life presents. We can learn and grow from the problems that appear in our lives. Another positive side-effect of being thrown a lemon is that it’s an opportunity to develop a grateful spirit, which can bring personal growth. Moreover, learning how to cope with a particular problem helps to develop our healthy coping skills in general, like staying active, reading and cultivating positive friendships. Getting the most out of the issues we have to deal with is the best possible approach to difficult situations, which can often deliver opportunities for self-improvement.
2. Main body (subtopic #1 + 3 specific supports)
Looking for a lesson in problems that arise is a great way to embrace life. We can always learn from any negative situations we encounter. This allows us to constructively cope with further challenges we will meet; we can apply the experience we gain this time around to problems we will face in the future. Learning new lessons also makes us stronger, wiser and more self-confident. Once a problem appears we should perceive it as just another assignment given to us; considering it a lesson will certainly make it easier to cope with. It is through stressful situations that we learn and grown, and our task is to learn to avoid future mistakes.
3. Main body (subtopic #2 + 3 specific supports)
Facing a problem in life is likely to raise our grateful spirit, which is another important step in our personal growth. There are many benefits to being grateful, including appreciating the happy moments in life, feeling less lonely and developing a better immune system. Practicing sincere gratitude for everything that happens in our lives makes us notice and value aspects of our lives that are small but wonderful: a child’s laughter, a cup of hot tea, a hug from a loved one. A gratitude journal to keep track of the daily minor kindnesses shown to us by others takes this attitude one step further and can soothe us in difficult times. Raising a grateful spirit makes us happier and helps us to lead a more conscious life.
4. Main body (subtopic #3 + 3 specific supports)
A problem tossed into our lives presents the best opportunity to develop our healthy coping skills. You may have already heard that often it’s our attitude to a challenging situation that matters more than the situation itself; that’s why being an optimist is the best way out. Positive reactions to stressful circumstances develop healthy coping skills we can use in the future: skills like making new friends, exercising regularly, reading, yoga and meditation. Improving our everyday habits during upsetting times can be a key to success and a better quality of life. When things are not going the way we expected, there comes a period when we have to concentrate on the things that will bring us back to balance.
5. Conclusion (restated thesis statement + 3 subtopics)
Whenever life decides to give us a sour lemon, we should turn it to our sweet advantage. Difficult times present a good opportunity to gain new experience, which can reinforce the lessons and values we already have under our belts. Facing troubles in life represent a chance to express our gratitude for whatever happens to us and to take steps towards further personal growth. Finding ourselves under pressure can also become a trigger for considerable self-improvement in all spheres of our lives. Life can be tough, but we are always able to change for the better and not let stress weaken us. As American comedian and actor Ron White said: “If life gives you lemons, you should make lemonade… And try to find somebody whose life has given them vodka, and have a party”.

You will soon discover that it’s not that difficult to learn how to write a 5-paragraph essay that will hit the spot and win you the highest grade. Our tips for writing a good essay can help you to communicate your ideas clearly and effectively.

Think about all the possible 5-paragraph essay topics and select the one that’s best for you – that’s the one that will make five-paragraph essay writing interesting for you!

Good luck with your writing!

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Breathtakingly amazing article!

Thank you for your feedback! We greatly appreciate it!

Thank you so much. It’ s really great and amusing explanation of how to write an essay.

You’re welcome, Doha! Glad you enjoyed the article.

Your essay writing system is very good.

Thank you so much!

Actually I have difficulties in the introduction of each type of essay, for example, the expository essay “developed by examples or developed by definition”. I need more explanations about each type, please.

Thanks for the feedback, Rawya! We will take into account your suggestion for our next post on essays.

Good tips! I think it can be useful for my writing.

Thanks for the feedback, Sophy!

You’ve got it in one. Couldn’t have put it better.

Glad you liked, Cherilynn!

I’m so grateful to have found this nugget because my students are struggling with essay writing. Thanks.

Thanks for your feedback, Justina! Glad you found my guide helpful 🙂

The Ultimate Guide to the 5-Paragraph Essay

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  • M.Ed., Education Administration, University of Georgia
  • B.A., History, Armstrong State University

A five-paragraph essay is a prose composition that follows a prescribed format of an introductory paragraph, three body paragraphs, and a concluding paragraph, and is typically taught during primary English education and applied on standardized testing throughout schooling.

Learning to write a high-quality five-paragraph essay is an essential skill for students in early English classes as it allows them to express certain ideas, claims, or concepts in an organized manner, complete with evidence that supports each of these notions. Later, though, students may decide to stray from the standard five-paragraph format and venture into writing an  exploratory essay  instead.

Still, teaching students to organize essays into the five-paragraph format is an easy way to introduce them to writing literary criticism, which will be tested time and again throughout their primary, secondary, and further education.

Writing a Good Introduction

The introduction is the first paragraph in your essay, and it should accomplish a few specific goals: capture the reader's interest, introduce the topic, and make a claim or express an opinion in a thesis statement.

It's a good idea to start your essay with a hook (fascinating statement) to pique the reader's interest, though this can also be accomplished by using descriptive words, an anecdote, an intriguing question, or an interesting fact. Students can practice with creative writing prompts to get some ideas for interesting ways to start an essay.

The next few sentences should explain your first statement, and prepare the reader for your thesis statement, which is typically the last sentence in the introduction. Your  thesis sentence  should provide your specific assertion and convey a clear point of view, which is typically divided into three distinct arguments that support this assertation, which will each serve as central themes for the body paragraphs.

Writing Body Paragraphs

The body of the essay will include three body paragraphs in a five-paragraph essay format, each limited to one main idea that supports your thesis.

To correctly write each of these three body paragraphs, you should state your supporting idea, your topic sentence, then back it up with two or three sentences of evidence. Use examples that validate the claim before concluding the paragraph and using transition words to lead to the paragraph that follows — meaning that all of your body paragraphs should follow the pattern of "statement, supporting ideas, transition statement."

Words to use as you transition from one paragraph to another include: moreover, in fact, on the whole, furthermore, as a result, simply put, for this reason, similarly, likewise, it follows that, naturally, by comparison, surely, and yet.

Writing a Conclusion

The final paragraph will summarize your main points and re-assert your main claim (from your thesis sentence). It should point out your main points, but should not repeat specific examples, and should, as always, leave a lasting impression on the reader.

The first sentence of the conclusion, therefore, should be used to restate the supporting claims argued in the body paragraphs as they relate to the thesis statement, then the next few sentences should be used to explain how the essay's main points can lead outward, perhaps to further thought on the topic. Ending the conclusion with a question, anecdote, or final pondering is a great way to leave a lasting impact.

Once you complete the first draft of your essay, it's a good idea to re-visit the thesis statement in your first paragraph. Read your essay to see if it flows well, and you might find that the supporting paragraphs are strong, but they don't address the exact focus of your thesis. Simply re-write your thesis sentence to fit your body and summary more exactly, and adjust the conclusion to wrap it all up nicely.

Practice Writing a Five-Paragraph Essay

Students can use the following steps to write a standard essay on any given topic. First, choose a topic, or ask your students to choose their topic, then allow them to form a basic five-paragraph by following these steps:

  • Decide on your  basic thesis , your idea of a topic to discuss.
  • Decide on three pieces of supporting evidence you will use to prove your thesis.
  • Write an introductory paragraph, including your thesis and evidence (in order of strength).
  • Write your first body paragraph, starting with restating your thesis and focusing on your first piece of supporting evidence.
  • End your first paragraph with a transitional sentence that leads to the next body paragraph.
  • Write paragraph two of the body focussing on your second piece of evidence. Once again make the connection between your thesis and this piece of evidence.
  • End your second paragraph with a transitional sentence that leads to paragraph number three.
  • Repeat step 6 using your third piece of evidence.
  • Begin your concluding paragraph by restating your thesis. Include the three points you've used to prove your thesis.
  • End with a punch, a question, an anecdote, or an entertaining thought that will stay with the reader.

Once a student can master these 10 simple steps, writing a basic five-paragraph essay will be a piece of cake, so long as the student does so correctly and includes enough supporting information in each paragraph that all relate to the same centralized main idea, the thesis of the essay.

Limitations of the Five-Paragraph Essay

The five-paragraph essay is merely a starting point for students hoping to express their ideas in academic writing; there are some other forms and styles of writing that students should use to express their vocabulary in the written form.

According to Tory Young's "Studying English Literature: A Practical Guide":

"Although school students in the U.S. are examined on their ability to write a  five-paragraph essay , its  raison d'être  is purportedly to give practice in basic writing skills that will lead to future success in more varied forms. Detractors feel, however, that writing to rule in this way is more likely to discourage imaginative writing and thinking than enable it. . . . The five-paragraph essay is less aware of its  audience  and sets out only to present information, an account or a kind of story rather than explicitly to persuade the reader."

Students should instead be asked to write other forms, such as journal entries, blog posts, reviews of goods or services, multi-paragraph research papers, and freeform expository writing around a central theme. Although five-paragraph essays are the golden rule when writing for standardized tests, experimentation with expression should be encouraged throughout primary schooling to bolster students' abilities to utilize the English language fully.

  • Practice in Making a Simple Outline for a Cause & Effect Paragraph
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  • How to Write a Narrative Essay or Speech (With Topic Ideas)
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UMGC Effective Writing Center Secrets of the Five-Paragraph Essay

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This form of writing goes by different names. Maybe you've heard some of them before: "The Basic Essay," "The Academic Response Essay," "The 1-3-1 Essay." Regardless of what you've heard, the name you should remember is "The Easy Essay."

Once you are shown how this works--and it only takes a few minutes--you will have in your hands the secret to writing well on almost any academic assignment. Here is how it goes.

Secret #1—The Magic of Three

Three has always been a magic number for humans, from fairy tales like "The Three Little Pigs" to sayings like “third time’s a charm.” Three seems to be an ideal number for us--including the academic essay. So whenever you are given a topic to write about, a good place to begin is with a list of three. Here are some examples (three of them, of course):

Topic : What are the essential characteristics of a good parent? Think in threes and you might come up with:

  • unconditional love 

Certainly, there are more characteristics of good parents you could name, but for our essay, we will work in threes.

Here's a topic that deals with a controversial issue:

Topic : Should women in the military be given frontline combat duties?

  • The first reason that women should be assigned to combat is equality. 
  • The second reason is their great teamwork. 
  • The third reason is their courage.

As you see, regardless of the topic, we can list three points about it. And if you wonder about the repetition of words and structure when stating the three points, in this case, repetition is a good thing. Words that seem redundant when close together in an outline will be separated by the actual paragraphs of your essay. So in the essay instead of seeming redundant they will be welcome as signals to the reader of your essay’s main parts.

Finally, when the topic is an academic one, your first goal is the same: create a list of three.

Topic: Why do so many students fail to complete their college degree?

  • First, students often...
  • Second, many students cannot...
  • Finally, students find that...

Regardless of the reasons you might come up with to finish these sentences, the formula is still the same.

Secret #2: The Thesis Formula

Now with your list of three, you can write the sentence that every essay must have—the thesis, sometimes called the "controlling idea," "overall point," or "position statement." In other words, it is the main idea of the essay that you will try to support, illustrate, or corroborate.

Here’s a simple formula for a thesis: The topic + your position on the topic = your thesis.

Let’s apply this formula to one of our examples:

Topic: Essential characteristics of a good parent Your Position: patience, respect, love Thesis: The essential characteristics of a good parent are patience, respect, and love.

As you see, all we did was combine the topic with our position/opinion on it into a single sentence to produce the thesis: The essential characteristics of a good parent are patience, respect, and love.

In this case, we chose to list three main points as part of our thesis. Sometimes that’s a good strategy. However, you can summarize them if you wish, as in this example:

Topic: Women in combat duty in the military Your Position: They deserve it Thesis: Women deserve to be assigned combat duty in the military.

This type of thesis is shorter and easier to write because it provides the overall position or opinion without forcing you to list the support for it in the thesis, which can get awkward and take away from your strong position statement. The three reasons women deserve to be assigned combat duties--equality, teamwork, courage--will be the subjects of your three body paragraphs and do not need to be mentioned until the body paragraph in which they appear.

Secret #3: The 1-3-1 Outline

With your thesis and list of three main points, you can quickly draw a basic outline of the paragraphs of your essay. You’ll then see why this is often called the 1-3-1 essay.

  • Supporting Evidence for Claim 1    
  • Supporting Evidence for Claim 2
  • Supporting Evidence for Claim 3

The five-paragraph essay consists of one introduction paragraph (with the thesis at its end), three body paragraphs (each beginning with one of three main points) and one last paragraph—the conclusion. 1-3-1.

Once you have this outline, you have the basic template for most academic writing. Most of all, you have an organized way to approach virtually any topic you are assigned.

Our helpful admissions advisors can help you choose an academic program to fit your career goals, estimate your transfer credits, and develop a plan for your education costs that fits your budget. If you’re a current UMGC student, please visit the Help Center .

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How to Write an Essay in Under 30 Minutes

Last Updated: June 28, 2024 Fact Checked

This article was co-authored by Arash Fayz . Arash Fayz is the Co-Founder and Executive Director of LA Tutors 123, an academic consulting and private tutoring company based in Los Angeles, California. Arash has over 10 years of educational consulting experience, managing the tutoring of students of all ages, abilities, and backgrounds to score higher on standardized tests and gain admission to their target schools. He has a BA in Applied Mathematics and Computer Science from the University of California, Los Angeles. There are 12 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. This article has been fact-checked, ensuring the accuracy of any cited facts and confirming the authority of its sources. This article has been viewed 605,876 times.

If you’re taking your SATs this year, you may be preparing to write a solid essay within the 30 minute time limit. Or you might be trying to improve your writing speed to complete essay exams faster and more efficiently. Writing a five paragraph essay in under 30 minutes can seem daunting, but with the right planning and time management, it is certainly achievable.

Sample Essays

how to write a 5 paragraph essay in 10 minutes

Planning the Essay

Step 1 Spend 10 minutes planning the essay.

  • For example, you may get a prompt in the form of quotation: “Time has a doomsday book, on whose pages he is continually recording illustrious names. But as often as a new name is written there, an old one disappears. Only a few stand in illuminated characters never to be effaced.” Henry Wadsworth Longfellow [3] X Research source
  • You may then receive a question attached to the prompt: “Are there some heroes who will be remembered forever? Or are all heroes doomed to be forgotten one day?" Plan your response, and then write an essay to explain your views on this issue. Be sure to support your position with specific points and examples. You may use personal examples or examples from your reading, observations, or, knowledge of subjects such as history, literature, science. [4] X Research source

Step 3 Brainstorm your thesis...

  • For example, you may brainstorm the Longfellow quote/question by thinking of personal examples of heroes who are remembered or forgotten, such as family members, friends, teachers, or peers who have acted as heroes to you or to others. Or you may focus on a historical figure who seems to be a forgotten hero or a decorated hero.
  • This essay question is asking for two sides of the discussion, the forgotten hero and the remembered hero. Your thesis should discuss both sides and choose one side to argue for or against.
  • You may choose to spotlight a historical figure who encountered opposition and challenges in her life, such as the suffragette Susan B. Anthony. Anthony worked tirelessly for decades to get the government to recognize women’s right to vote, and was often derided by the government and by individuals within her own organization. She is a good example of a hero who was not recognized as a trailblazer until late in her life, though she is now remembered as a heroine in history. Try to refer back to the quotation in the essay prompt in your thesis, if possible, to show you have read the entire question.
  • A possible thesis statement could be: “Though Longfellow argues that names, or heroes, may be forgotten over time, one historical figure, Susan B. Anthony, was derided in her lifetime for her beliefs but is now remembered as a heroine of her time.”

Step 4 Create an outline.

  • Introduction: Your beginning paragraph should contain an engaging first sentence and your thesis statement. Some writers find it easier to write create a temporary introduction and revise it once they are finished with the essay. This will ensure the introduction is cohesive with the rest of the essay.
  • Conclusion: This paragraph should summarize your main argument and restate your thesis. You may also want to include last thoughts around the essay question.

Writing the Essay

Step 1 Take 15 minutes to write the essay.

  • An interesting or surprising example: This could be a personal experience or a key moment in the life of the historical figure you are discussing in your essay. For example, you may discuss Anthony’s childhood as a Quaker and her later adoption of more casual dress and growing interest in social reform at the age of 26. [9] X Trustworthy Source University of North Carolina Writing Center UNC's on-campus and online instructional service that provides assistance to students, faculty, and others during the writing process Go to source
  • A provocative quotation: This could be from a source you used for your essay or one that feels relevant to your topic. For example, you may use a well known quote from Anthony, such as: “Cautious, careful people, always casting about to preserve their reputation and social standing, never can bring about a reform. Those who are really in earnest must be willing to be anything or nothing in the world's estimation, and publicly and privately, in season and out, avow their sympathy with despised and persecuted ideas and their advocates, and bear the consequences.” [10] X Research source
  • A vivid anecdote: An anecdote is a very short story that carries moral or symbolic weight. Think of an anecdote that might be a poetic or powerful way to start your essay.
  • A thought provoking question: create a question that will get your reader thinking and engaged in your topic. For example: “Did you ever wonder how women received the right to vote in the United States?”

Step 3 Write your three body paragraphs.

  • Body paragraph 1: You may start by discussing Anthony’s early successes. Look at the establishment of the Women’s Loyal National League in 1863 by Anthony and Stanton. As the first national women’s political organization in the United States, it had a membership of 5000 and provided a platform for women to speak out on issues like slavery and women’s right to vote. [11] X Research source
  • Body paragraph 2: You may discuss Anthony’s mid career struggles. Look at the split in the women’s movement in May 1869, with the establishment of the National Woman’s Suffrage Association (NWSA) by Anthony and Stanton, and the rival American Woman Suffrage Association (AWSA). Note how after the Civil War, Anthony devoted her time and life to the suffrage movement, assuming leadership of the NWSA in 1890 and continuing to advocate for women’s rights. Anthony also remained unmarried, which gave her an advantage under the law, as married women at the time were not permitted to sign official documents and had to defer to their husbands. [12] X Research source
  • Body paragraph 3: You may discuss Anthony’s later life, including her many speaking engagements throughout the United States on the need for women’s suffrage and equal rights. Though Anthony died in 1906, and did not live to see the passing of the Nineteenth Amendment of the Constitution, affording women the right to vote in the United States in 1920, her forty years of tireless work paved the way for the legal precedent and gave women a strong sense of empowerment and equality. [13] X Research source

Step 4 Summarize your thoughts in your conclusion.

  • For example, you may restate your thesis: “Throughout her life, Susan B. Anthony’s sacrificed her time, energy, and personal livelihood to advocate for women’s rights, proving that though many heroes may be forgotten, their actions will live on in history.”

Editing the Essay

Step 1 Use the last five minutes to proofread your essay.

  • For example, an essay on Susan B. Anthony could have the title: “An Unsung Heroine” or “Susan B. Anthony: An Advocate for Change”.

Community Q&A

Community Answer

  • If you're writing an essay in 15 minutes, try to spend two to three minutes on each body paragraph. Then, take three minutes on your conclusion paragraph and go back to your introduction. Spend the last three minutes revising your introduction so it matches the tone and perspective of the rest of your essay. Thanks Helpful 0 Not Helpful 0

Tips from our Readers

  • If you need to write the essay in one day, focus on writing a paragraph at a time and taking small breaks in between by relaxing and browsing the internet. A 10-minute break should be enough time to relax before it's back to crunch time.
  • Writing the body paragraphs first can sometimes make it easier to write the introduction and conclusion later on.

how to write a 5 paragraph essay in 10 minutes

You Might Also Like

Write an Essay

  • ↑ Arash Fayz. Test Prep Tutor. Expert Interview. 1 November 2019.
  • ↑ https://libguides.newcastle.edu.au/essay_planning/essay-planning
  • ↑ https://resources.warburg.sas.ac.uk/pdf/emh823b2778298.pdf
  • ↑ https://www.hunter.cuny.edu/rwc/handouts/the-writing-process-1/invention/Writing-a-Response-or-Reaction-Paper
  • ↑ https://writingcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/thesis-statements/
  • ↑ https://kidshealth.org/en/teens/test-terror.html
  • ↑ https://writingcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/introductions/
  • ↑ https://writingcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/should-i-use-i/
  • ↑ https://www.rochester.edu/sba/
  • ↑ https://repository.library.georgetown.edu/bitstream/handle/10822/553350/laCossJoanHarkin.pdf
  • ↑ https://www.womenshistory.org/education-resources/biographies/susan-b-anthony
  • ↑ https://www.britannica.com/biography/Susan-B-Anthony

About This Article

Arash Fayz

In order to successfully write an essay in under 30 minutes, you need to plan it out and work efficiently. Take a good 10 minutes to plan out the essay and come up with a thesis statement that will convey your argument and help guide your essay. It may seem like a large chunk of your time, but it will save you from having to rewrite or restructure your essay later on. Then, take 15 minutes to write your introductory paragraph, body paragraphs, and conclusion. Use the last 5 minutes to proofread your essay and look for spelling, punctuation, or grammatical errors. Don’t worry about coming up with a title until you’re finished. It will be much easier then. For tips about how to edit an essay you write in under 30 minutes, keep reading! Did this summary help you? Yes No

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How to write a perfect 5 Paragraph Essay

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  How to Write a 5 Paragraph Essay : A Complete Guide

Essay writing can be the bane of many a student’s life.

Gone are the days when many students tried writing in big letters to fill the allotted number of pages with minimal effort quickly.

Now, it’s all constant word count checks and taking a dozen words to say what could be said in three.

Of course, it doesn’t have to be like this. When students have a clear, set structure to follow, essay writing can be a much less painful experience. Indeed, it can even be enjoyable!

In this article, we’ll outline a clear template our students can follow to produce a well-organised essay on practically any topic effectively.

Let’s get started!

Visual Writing

THE HAMBURGER ESSAY – THE STUDENT’S FRIEND

5 paragraph essay | Orange Illustrated Hamburger Graphic Organizer | How to write a perfect 5 Paragraph Essay | literacyideas.com

The common 5 paragraph essay structure is often referred to as the hamburger essay . And this is a memorable way to communicate the concept to your students.

The hamburger essay structure consists of five paragraphs or layers as follows:

Layer 1 – The Top Bun: The Introduction

The uppermost layer is the introductory paragraph which communicates to the reader the purpose of the essay.

Layers 2,3, & 4 – The Meat Patties: The Body Paragraphs

These are the meat patties of the essay and each paragraph makes an argument in support of the essay’s central contention as expressed in the introduction.

Layer 5 – The Conclusion: The Bottom Bun

The bottommost layer is the conclusion, where the arguments are summed up and the central contention of the essay is restated forcefully one last time. We have a complete guide to writing a conclusion here .

Soon, we’ll take a closer look at each of these parts in turn. But, there is more to an essay than just the writing of it. There are also the prewriting and post writing stages to consider. We will look at all these aspects in this article, but first, let’s examine what our students need to be doing before they even begin to write their essays.

A COMPLETE UNIT ON TEACHING PARAGRAPH WRITING

5 paragraph essay | paragraph writing unit | How to write a perfect 5 Paragraph Essay | literacyideas.com

This complete PARAGRAPH WRITING UNIT takes students from zero to hero over FIVE STRATEGIC LESSONS to improve PARAGRAPH WRITING SKILLS through PROVEN TEACHING STRATEGIES.

THE PREWRITING STAGE – DEFINING THE THESIS STATEMENT, RESEARCH & PLANNING

The thesis statement.

Every essay needs a clear focus. This focus is usually defined in a thesis statement that presents the topic of the essay in a sentence or two. The thesis statement should also include the writer’s stance on that topic.

As this will help guide the direction of the essay, it is essential that our students define their thesis statement before they begin the writing process.

Sometimes during the process of writing, we find out what we think about a given topic. The writing process can act as a kind of reflection on the merits of the various arguments, before finally revealing to us our own opinion. This is writing as a method of discovery.

Usually, though, it is more efficient for students to decide on their opinions prior to beginning to write.

Defining their thesis statement early on not only helps guide the students writing, but helps ensure their research is focused and efficient at the crucial prewriting stage.

Research & Planning

As students begin their research and gather their evidence to support their thesis statement, they should also be encouraged to pay particular attention to the counterarguments they come across.

A well-written essay does not ignore opposing viewpoints, students should be taught to preempt counterarguments where possible so as to strengthen the power of their own arguments. Good research is essential for this.

Not so long ago, research meant hours in dusty libraries being constantly shushed, but with the advent of the internet, there is now a wealth of knowledge right at our fingertips (and the end of a good Wifi connection).

While this has made research a much more convenient process, students need to be reminded of the importance of seeking out reliable sources to support their opinions. In an era of ‘fake news’, this is more important now than ever.

As students gather the information and supporting evidence for their essay, they’ll need to organize it carefully. Graphic organizers are an effective way of doing this, either on a paper printout or by using a premade template on the computer.

It can also be helpful for students to sort their collected information according to where they intend to use it in the five-paragraph outline or layers mentioned above.

Finally, while good research, organization, and planning are essential for producing a well-written essay, it’s important that students are reminded that essay writing is also a creative act.

Students should maintain an open mind when it comes to the writing process. They should allow their thoughts and opinions the room to develop over the course of writing their essay. They should leave the door open for including new thoughts and ideas as the writing progresses.

The Writing Stage: Introduction, Body Paragraphs, & Conclusion 

The introduction.

A good introduction paragraph serves a number of important functions. It:

  • Grabs the reader’s attention and interest, known as the hook
  • Orientates the reader to the essays central argument, the thesis statement
  • Outlines briefly the arguments that will be explored in support of the thesis statement.

To become an effective writer, it is important that our students learn the importance of grabbing the reader’s attention, as well as keeping it. Opening with a ‘hook’ or a ‘grabber’ is a great way to achieve this.

There are a number of techniques students can use here. Let’s take a look at some of the more common ones.

  • The Surprising Fact – this can intrigue the reader to want to find out more, especially if it challenges some of their existing assumptions on a topic.
  • The Quotation – a carefully selected quotation can be a great way to secure the reader’s attention and there are many curated quotation collections freely available online to help get students started.
  • The Joke – this opening should be used judiciously as for some topics it may not be an appropriate way to open. In the right context however, humor can be a great way to engage the reader from the outset.
  • The Anecdote – anecdotes are a great way to personally connect with the essay’s topic. They are a helpful way of climbing down the ladder of abstraction when exploring more theoretical arguments. They assist the reader in relating universal themes to their own lives.

Practice Activity 1:

To encourage students to develop strong opening paragraphs in their essays, it can be helpful to isolate writing opening paragraphs.

In this activity, provide your students with a list of essay topics and challenge them to write four different opening paragraphs for their essay, one each for The Surprising Fact , The Quotation , The Joke , and The Anecdote as listed above.

When students have completed their four paragraphs, they can then share with each other in groups and discuss which worked best and why.

This activity will help students to remember the different types of opening and how they work. It will also give them a feel for which openings work best for different types of essays.

We’ve already discussed what a thesis statement is and what it is intended to achieve, but where does it fit into the overall shape of the introductory paragraph exactly?

While there are no hard and fast rules here, thesis statements work well towards the end of the introductory paragraph – especially as the paragraph’s final sentence.

Readers are often hardwired to look for the thesis statement there. It connects the arguments that follow in the body paragraphs to the preceding sentences and contextualizes the essay for the reader.

THE BODY PARAGRAPHS

Now we get to the ‘meat’ of our essay. Each of the body paragraphs will explore one of the arguments supporting the thesis statement as laid out in the introduction.

While we are focused on the 5 paragraph essay here, longer essays will usually be constructed in exactly the same manner, they’ll just include more body paragraphs to cover the extra level of detail.

Generally, each body paragraph will open by stating the argument, with subsequent sentences supporting that argument by providing evidence along with some further explanation. Finally, a statement or phrase will help transition to the next paragraph.

The PEEL Paragraph Writing Process

The acronym PEEL can be a very useful tool to help students to understand how to organize each of their body paragraphs.

P oint : start the paragraph by expressing the central argument

E vidence : support the central argument of the paragraph by providing evidence or reasons. Evidence may come in many forms including facts and statistics, quotations from a text or other authority, reference to historical events etc.

E xplanation : explain how the evidence provided supports the paragraph’s central argument.

L ink : provide a transition into the next paragraph by linking this argument and the central thesis to the next point to be made.

5 paragraph essay | 1 PEEL PARAGRAPHS | How to write a perfect 5 Paragraph Essay | literacyideas.com

Practice Activity 2:

Just as students isolated the opening to their introductory paragraph for practice purposes, in this activity they’ll isolate a single argument on a chosen essay topic.

When they have chosen a topic and selected a single argument related to that topic, they can begin to write one body paragraph using the PEEL structure outlined above.

This activity works well when several students write on the same argument. When each has completed their paragraphs, they can then compare the results with each other.

It can be a fascinating experiment that allows the students to see just how diverse different treatments of the same argument using the same PEEL formula can be – there is freedom within the discipline of the structure!

THE CONCLUSION

The purpose of the conclusion is to close the circle of the essay. It is a chance for the writer to restate the thesis statement, summarize the main arguments, and tie up any loose ends as the writer drives home their point one last time.

At this stage of the game, no new arguments should be introduced. However, students should revisit the previous arguments made in the body paragraphs and it is acceptable to offer up a new insight or two on these.

The student should take care here to make sure they leave no doubt in the reader’s mind that the essay question is fully answered. One useful way of doing this is by incorporating words and phrases from the essay question into the conclusion itself.

To help students grasp the underlying structure of a concluding paragraph, the following sequential structure is useful to keep in mind:

  • Starts with a closing phrase such as In conclusion , There is no doubt , Finally etc
  • Restates the main thesis statement
  • Summarizes the main point of each of the body paragraphs
  • Leaves the reader with something to think about.

Practice Activity 3:

Again, here we will isolate the concluding paragraph for focused practice.

Students select a topic they know well, decide what they think about that topic, write down a few key arguments, and then begin writing a concluding paragraph to an essay on that topic.

Students should use the template above to structure that material.

You could also include an element of peer assessment here by having students swap their paragraphs with each other, before offering each other feedback.

The Post Writing Stage: Editing & Proofreading YOUR 5 paragraph ESSAY

The final stage of writing a five-paragraph essay is perhaps the least glamorous of an unglamorous process, but no less essential for it – the editing and proofreading.

Often, our students overlook this stage. After completing the process of research, planning, and writing their five-paragraph essay, they let themselves down at this final, crucial stage.

Frequently, students fail to adequately edit and proofread their work not just because of laziness, but because they are unsure of exactly what this process entails.

To avoid this, ensure students understand that editing and proofreading involve reading through and correcting mistakes in the following areas one after the other:

  • Text Organisation: title, headings, layout etc
  • Sentence Structure: coherence, grammar , sentence variety etc
  • Word Choice: suitable word choices, avoid repetition etc
  • Spelling and Punctuation: accuracy in both areas.

Practice Activity 4:

Once students have completed their essays, appoint each a partner to work with and each then edits and proofreads the other person’s work.

Sometimes students struggle to gain the necessary distance from their own work to adequately edit and proofread it, this exercise overcomes that issue while giving them an opportunity to gain some valuable editing and proofreading experience that will benefit them in future.

CLOSING THE CIRCLE

So, there you have it – how to write a five-paragraph essay from start to finish. As with anything, the more practice students get, the quicker they will improve.

But, bear in mind too that writing essays is hard work and you don’t want to put students off.

The best way to provide opportunities for students to develop the various skills related to essay writing is to isolate them in the manner apparent in the activities described above.

This way, students can soon sharpen up their skills, without learning to dread the word ‘essay’ itself!

5 paragraph essay | LITERACY IDEAS FRONT PAGE 1 | How to write a perfect 5 Paragraph Essay | literacyideas.com

Teaching Resources

Use our resources and tools to improve your student’s writing skills through proven teaching strategies.

5 paragraph essay | 5 paragraph essay organizer | How to write a perfect 5 Paragraph Essay | literacyideas.com

Five Paragraph Essay exampleS (Student Writing Samples)

Below are a collection of student writing samples of 5 paragraph essays.  Click on the image to enlarge and explore them in greater detail.  Please take a moment to both read the 5 paragraph essay in detail but also the teacher and student guides which highlight some of the key elements of this structured model of essay writing here.

Please understand these student writing samples are not intended to be perfect examples for each age or grade level but a piece of writing for students and teachers to explore together to critically analyze to improve student writing skills and deepen their understanding of 5 paragraph essay writing.

We would recommend reading the example either a year above and below, as well as the grade you are currently working with to gain a broader appreciation of this text type.

5 paragraph essay | 5 paragraph essay example year 4 1 1 | How to write a perfect 5 Paragraph Essay | literacyideas.com

5 PARAGRAPH ESSAY VIDEO TUTORIALS

5 paragraph essay | 3 | How to write a perfect 5 Paragraph Essay | literacyideas.com

Five Paragraph Essay Outline

10 May, 2020

7 minutes read

Author:  Tomas White

The five paragraph essay exists as one of the most commonly assigned essays, especially for high school students. In fact, the five paragraph essay format is so popular, it is often used not only in the classroom but for exams and admission essays as well. If you’ve never written a five paragraph essay, or find that you simply need a good refresher, you’ve come to the right place! We have thrown out all the useless information and boiled it down to the essential info you need to both understand what a five paragraph essay is and how to write one to earn the grade you want.

five paragraph essay

What is a Five Paragraph Essay?

Unlike some misleading names, the five-paragraph essay is exactly what it sounds like: an essay that consists solely of five paragraphs. This type of essay is strictly about the structure. That’s what matters much more than the topic or questions to be discussed in the essay. The paragraphs in the essay paragraphs follow a very specific outline.

This kind of essay was separated from all other types with a sole purpose – teaching students about the concept of the essay by practicing it’s most basic structure variant. Even though any kind of essay can have five paragraph – from a  definition essay to story-based narrative essay ; five paragraph essay is never limited to the approach. It might look like any other essay, but the structure is the king here.

Meet the Five Paragraph Essay Outline

This type of essay contains three distinctly different kinds of paragraphs including (in order):

  • Introduction paragraph
  • Three body paragraphs
  • Conclusion paragraph

While all three types of paragraphs follow traditional grammar and syntax conventions, what goes into each paragraph varies based on its purpose.

Let’s take a look at what makes each of these paragraphs unique:

5 Paragraph Essay Outline Structure

Introduction

The introduction paragraph should have three key parts: an attention getter , background information , and a thesis statement . These elements should appear in this order; the thesis statement typically appears as the last sentence in the introduction because it acts as a transition to the body paragraphs which each work to support the argument outlined within the thesis. Let’s say that the topic of your five paragraph essay is the best type of pet to own. After doing some research, you decide to write about cats. The attention getter sentence should capture the audience’s attention and make them want to read more about cats. Attention getter sentences often fall into one of four categories:

  • An interesting fact
  • An engaging statistic
  • A relevant quotation
  • A personal anecdote

It’s important to note that a personal anecdote or story from your own life may not be appropriate for all types of essays — especially if an instructor has noted that no personal pronouns be used in the paper.

Related post: How to write an Essay introduction

After gaining the audience’s interest, the next few sentences, anywhere from 3 to 10 sentences, depending upon the essay, should be about background information. Such information may define specific vocabulary or generally provide background information relevant to the topic.

In a five-paragraph essay about cats, relevant background information could include when cats became domesticated, how many breeds of cats are available today, and where individuals can find cats as pets.

Finally, the last part of the introduction paragraph should be the thesis statement. A well-written thesis statement should include an argument and a roadmap on how to prove it.

In this case, a simple yet effective thesis statement could be: “Cats make the best pets because they are intelligent, friendly, and sociable.” The first part, “cats make the best pets” is the argument while the second part, “intelligent, friendly, and sociable” is the roadmap. This is called a roadmap because it outlines the ideas that will guide the paper in the body paragraphs.

According to this thesis statement, there will be a body paragraph that provides evidence that cats are intelligent, another proving that cats are friendly, and a third proving that cats are sociable.

Stuck on writing your outline? Our essay writer will help You!

Body Paragraphs

A typical body paragraph is anywhere from six to twenty sentences; the length of a body paragraph depends upon the amount of research, analysis, and discussion needed in each paragraph to support the argument set forth in the thesis statement. Typically, a body paragraph will follow an organization such as this:

  • Topic sentence
  • Background sentence(s)
  • Explanation

There could be more sentences if you have more quotations from research to include. Additionally, some topics may require several background sentences while others only require one.

Body Paragraphs

Remember: value your time and your teacher’s time; skip writing sentences to pad the length of your paper and ask yourself if each sentence contributes to proving the argument outlined within the thesis. If the sentence doesn’t, get rid of it!

The conclusion paragraph should be the final paragraph in the paper. It is often the shortest paragraph. Its purpose is to review the main points and prove to the audience that the writer has successfully argued his or her point. A conclusion paragraph should never introduce any new information. Most teachers prefer students to skip obvious phrases such as “In conclusion” or “Before ending” because these statements are understood by the reader.

Related post: Cause and Effect essay outline 

Following the conclusion paragraph, you will likely need to create a “Works Cited” and/or a “Bibliography” page if you included any type of research within the five paragraph essay outline. After each quotation or paraphrase in the essay should be a parenthetical citation, and each parenthetical citation should be referenced in the Works Cited and/or Bibliography page. Your teacher or professor should clearly communicate their preference; a Works Cited page exists as a reference for all the works quoted in the essay whereas the Bibliography page lists every source you consulted during the research process.

Tips from our writers

Tips and Tricks

If writing isn’t one of your favorite requirements of academic life, check out these 10 tips and tricks to navigate creating a five paragraph essay smoothly:

  • Begin early
  • Make an appointment with the teacher to discuss your ideas/progress and get feedback
  • Take good notes, and cite the sources as you go
  • Create a sentence outline before the draft
  • Edit the essay twice: once for content, once for grammar
  • Get at least one other person to provide constructive criticism
  • Make an appointment at the Writing Center if your campus has one
  • Hire a professional editing service to catch pesky grammar errors
  • Review the final essay against any provided rubric item by item
  • Check the paper’s formatting for spacing, margins, and headers/footers

Writing assignments are never sprints, but they don’t have to be marathons either — try to find a happy medium!

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How to Write a 5 Paragraph Essay: Guide with Structure, Outline & Examples

5-Paragraph Essay

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A 5-paragraph essay   is a common assignment in high school and college, requiring students to follow a standard structure. This essay format consists of five main components: an introduction paragraph, followed by 3 body paragraphs, and a final paragraph. Each paragraph serves a specific purpose and contributes to the overall coherence and organization of the essay.

Since this is one of the most popular assignments teachers give, you should be prepared to write using a five paragraph essay format. From structure and outline template to actual examples, we will explain how to write a 5 paragraph essay with ease. Follow our suggestions and you will be able to nail this task.

What Is a 5-Paragraph Essay: Definition

A 5-paragraph essay is as simple as it sounds: an essay composed of five paragraphs. It's made up of five distinct sections, namely an introduction , 3 body paragraphs and a concluding section . However, a 5 paragraph essay goes beyond just creating 5 individual sections. It's a method of organizing your thoughts and making them interconnected. 

Despite its straightforward 5-paragraph format, there's more going on beneath the surface. When writing a 5-paragraph essay, you should address the main objective of each part and arrange every section properly. 

Let’s learn about each of these sections more in detail.

5-Paragraph Essay Structure 

A five-paragraph essay structure is often compared to a sandwich that has 3 distinct layers:

  • Introduction: This initial paragraph should introduce the main topic and tell what will be discussed further in the essay.
  • Body: This part consists of three body paragraphs, each focusing on a specific aspect of your subject.
  • Conclusion: The final paragraph rounds off the main points and offers key takeaways.

As you can notice, each of these sections plays an important role in creating the overall piece.

5-Paragraph Essay Structure

5-Paragraph Essay Outline & Template Example 

Imagine heading out for a journey in the woods without a map. You'd likely find yourself wandering aimlessly, right? Similarly, venturing into writing an essay without a solid essay outline is like stepping into the academic jungle without a guide. Most high school and college students ignore this step for the sake of time. But eventually they end up writing a five-paragraph essay that lacks a clear organization. 

It’s impossible to figure out how to write a 5-paragraph essay without having a well-arranged outline in front. Here’s a five-paragraph essay outline example showing subsections of each major part. 

5 Paragraph Essay Outline Example

  • Hook: Spark the reader's interest.
  • Brief background: Provide a general context or background.
  • Thesis statement: State the main argument or position.
  • Topic sentence: Introduce the main point of this paragraph.
  • Supporting evidence/example 1: Provide data, examples, quotes, or anecdotes supporting your point.
  • Analysis: Explain how your evidence supports your thesis.
  • Transition: Tie the paragraph together and link to the next paragraph.
  • Supporting evidence/example 2 : Provide further supporting evidence.
  • Analysis: Discuss how the evidence relates back to your thesis.
  • Transition: Summarize the point and smoothly shift to the next paragraph.
  • Topic sentence: Present the main idea of this paragraph.
  • Supporting evidence/example 3: Offer additional support for your thesis.
  • Analysis: Show how this backs up your main argument.
  • Transition: Sum up and signal the conclusion of the body section.
  • Thesis reiteration: Revisit your main argument accounting for the evidence provided.
  • Summary: Briefly go over the main points of your body paragraphs.
  • Final thoughts: Leave the reader with a parting thought or question to ponder.

How to Write a 5-Paragraph Essay Outline? 

When creating an outline for 5-paragraph essay, begin by identifying your topic and crafting a thesis statement. Your thesis statement should encapsulate your main argument. Identify 3 ideas that support your thesis to lay the foundation of your body section. For each point, think about examples and explanations that will help convince the reader of your perspective. Finally, plan what you will include in the concluding section. 

Throughout this process, remember that clarity and organization are key. While it's not necessary for your 5-paragraph outline to be "perfect", it is indeed important for it to be arranged logically. 

Below, you can spot an example of an outline created based on these instructions.

Five Paragraph Essay Outline Example

How to Write a 5 Paragraph Essay Step-by-Step?

There is nothing difficult about writing a 5-paragraph essay. All you need to do is to just start creating the first sentence. But for most of us, it;s easier said than done. For this reason, we prepared informative step-by-step guidelines on how to write a 5-paragraph essay that your teacher will like. 

As we navigate these stages, remember that good writing isn't a destination, it's a process. So grab your notebook (or laptop) and let's dive into the art of crafting your five-paragraph essay.

>> Learn more: How to Write an Essay

1. Understand the Task at Hand 

The initial step is to make sure you have a full grasp of your assignment instructions. How well you understand the given guidelines can either make or break your 5-paragraph essay. Take a few minutes to read through your instructor’s requirements and get familiar with what you're supposed to do: 

  • What’s your topic? Do you need to choose one yourself?
  • What  essay type  do you need to write – argumentative , expository or informative essay ?
  • What’s your primary goal – persuade, analyze, descibe or inform?
  • How long should an essay be ? Is there any specific word count?

Understanding these crucial details will help you remain on course.

2. Research and Take Notes 

Now that you have a good idea of your assignment, it’s time to roll up your sleeves and start researching. Spend some quality time gathering relevant resources to get acquainted with the discussed topic. Make sure you don;t refer to outdated resources. Always give a preference to credible, recent sources.

Read these sources carefully and jot down important facts – this is what will form the basis of your essay's body section. Also, you will need to save the online sources to cite them properly.

3. Develop Your Thesis Statement

We can’t stress enough: your thesis statement will guide your entire essay. Write 1-2 sentences that convey your underlying idea. Keep in mind that your thesis  must be succinct. There is no need for long introductions or excessive details at this point.

4. Make an Outline 

A five-paragraph essay outline shows how your paper will be arranged. This visual structure can be represented using bullet points or numbers. You can come up with another format. But the main idea is to prepare a plan you are going to stick to during the writing process. 

Did you know that you can send an outline to professionals and have your essay written according to the structure. Order essay from academic experts should you need any assistance.

5. Write an Introduction Paragraph 

To start a 5-paragraph essay, compose an attention-grabbing statement, such as a question or fact. This is also known as an essay hook – an intriguing opening sentence. Its goal is to spark curiosity and draw your reader into your topic.

Next, you need to establish a background and show what;s under the curtains. Write 1-2 contextual sentences helping your reader understand the broad issue you're about to discuss.

Your 5-paragraph essay introduction won’t be complete without a thesis statement – the heart of your writing. This 1 or 2-sentence statement clearly expresses the main point you will develop throughout your essay. Make sure your thesis is specific, debatable, and defensible.

A staggering report by the World Health Organization reveals that poor diet contributes to more disease than physical inactivity, alcohol, and smoking combined. In our fast-paced world, convenience often trumps health when it comes to food choices. With an alarming rise in obesity and diet-related illnesses, a closer look at our eating habits is more critical than ever. For this reason, adopting a healthy diet is essential for individual health, disease prevention, and overall wellbeing.

>> Read more: How to Start an Essay

6. Create a Body Part 

A body section of a standard 5-paragraph essay layout comprises 3 paragraphs. Each body paragraph should contain the most important elements of the discussion:  

  • Topic sentence  
  • Detailed explanation
  • Supporting evidence from credible sources
  • Further exploration of examples
  • Transition.

Begin your body paragraph by introducing a separate aspect related to your thesis statement. For example, if you are writing about the importance of physical activity, your body paragraph may start this way: 

Regular exercise is essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle. 

Don’t just make a bold statement. You will need to expand on this idea and explain it in detail. You should also incorporate facts, examples, data, or quotes that back up your topic sentence. Your evidence should sound realistic. Try to draw the examples from personal experience or  recent news. On top of that, you should analyze how this evidence ties back to your overall argument. 

It’s not a good idea to finish your body paragraph just like that. Add essay transition words to keep your five-paragraph paper cohesive. 

First and foremost, a healthy diet plays a pivotal role in maintaining individual health and vitality. A balanced diet, rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins, provides the essential nutrients our bodies need to function effectively. A research study by the American Heart Association found that individuals who adhered to a healthy eating pattern had a 25% lower risk of developing cardiovascular disease. This data emphasizes that a proper diet is not just about staying in shape. It directly affects critical health outcomes, impacting our susceptibility to serious health conditions like heart disease. While the implications of diet on personal health are substantial, the preventative power of healthy eating against disease is equally noteworthy, as we shall explore next.

>> Read more: How to Write a Body Paragraph

7. Write a Concluding Paragraph 

Wrapping up your 5-paragraph essay might seem like a breeze after developing your introductory and body parts. Yet, it's crucial to ensure your conclusion is equally impactful. Don't leave it to the reader to join the dots – restate your thesis statement to reinforce your main argument. Follow this by a brief recap of the 2-3 key points you've discussed in your essay.

The last taste should be the best, so aim to end your 5-paragraph essay on a high note. Craft a compelling closing sentence that underscores the importance of your topic and leaves your reader considering future implications.

As was outlined in this essay, a balanced diet isn't just a lifestyle choice, but an essential tool for maintaining individual health, preventing disease, and promoting overall wellbeing. Healthy eating directly affects our personal health, its power in disease prevention, and how it contributes to a sense of wellness. What we consume profoundly impacts our lives. Therefore, a commitment to healthy eating isn't merely an act of self-care; it's a potent declaration of respect for the life we've been given.

>> Learn more: How to Write a Conclusion for an Essay

8. Review and Revise

Your 5-paragraph essay should be up to scratch now. However, double-check your work for any errors or typos. It's worth revising your essay at least twice for maximum impact. Our practice shows that revising your essay multiple times will help you refine the arguments, making your piece more convincing.

As you proofread, make sure the tone is consistent, and each sentence contributes something unique to the overall point of view. Also, check for spelling and grammar errors. 

Once you're happy with your 5-paragraph essay, submit it to your teacher or professor.

5 Paragraph Essay Example

Students can ease their life by exploring a sample five paragraph essay example shared by one the writers. Consider buying a college essay if you want your homework to be equally good.

Extra 5-Paragraph Writing Tips 

Here’re some bonus tips on how to write a good 5-paragraph essay:

  • Be clear and concise Avoid fluff and filler. Every sentence should contribute to your argument or topic.
  • Keep paragraphs focused Each paragraph should be dedicated to an individual point or idea.
  • Use strong evidence To support your points, use solid evidence. This could be statistics, research findings, or relevant quotes from experts.
  • Use active voice Active voice makes writing direct and dynamic. It puts the subject of the sentence in the driver's seat, leading the action.
  • Avoid first-person pronouns To maintain a formal, academic tone, try to avoid first-person pronouns (I, me, my, we, our). First-person pronouns are acceptable only when writing a narrative essay , personal statement or college application essay .

Final Thoughts on How to Write a Five Paragraph Essay 

Writing a five-paragraph essay may seem challenging at first, but with practice and determination it can become a piece of cake. Don’t forget to use your secret power – an outline, so that you have a clear idea of what points to cover in each paragraph. Make sure that you stick to the right format and cite your sources consistently. With these tips and 5 paragraph essay examples, you will be able to write an effective piece.

If any questions pop out, do not hesitate to leave the comments below or contact our professional writing service for expert assistance with your “ write an essay for me ” challenge.

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Our team of experienced writers is ready to provide you with high-quality, custom-written essays tailored to your specific requirements. Whether you're struggling with a complex topic or short on time, our reliable service ensures timely delivery and top-notch content. Buy essays online and forget about struggles.

FAQ About Five-Paragraph Essays

1. how long is a 5-paragraph essay.

A five-paragraph essay typically ranges from 300  to 500 words, depending on the topic and type of paper. It's important to consider the length of your essay when determining how much information you want to include in each paragraph. For shorter essays, it is best to stick to one main point per paragraph so that your essay remains concise and focused.

2. What is a 5-paragraph format?

The five-paragraph essay format is a classic structure used to organize essays and persuasive pieces. It consists of an introduction (which includes your thesis statement), 3 body paragraphs that explain each point, and a conclusion which sums up your fundamental ideas. Each paragraph should feature one main aspect, with supporting evidence discovered during research.

3. How to start a 5-paragraph essay?

The best way to start a five-paragraph essay is by writing an engaging introduction that contains your thesis statement. Your first paragraph should provide readers with some context as well as introduce your main argument. Make sure to cover at least 2 or 3 points in your thesis statement so that you have something to elaborate on further in your text.

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Daniel Howard is an Essay Writing guru. He helps students create essays that will strike a chord with the readers.

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What Is a 5-Paragraph Essay?

By: Tasha Kolesnikova

What Is a 5-Paragraph Essay?

The five-paragraph essay format

The five-paragraph essay format is a simple structure that helps the writer organize their thoughts into five paragraphs. Because of its structure, it's also known as a hamburger essay, one three one, or a three-tier essay.

The Five-Paragraph Essay Format

Structure of a 5-paragraph essay, step 1: start with a hook., step 2: use the peel paragraph writing process.

  • Step 3: Conclude 

Introduction to a Five-Paragraph Essay: The Top Bun

Paragraph 2: add some greens, paragraph 3: add a slice of tomato, paragraph 4: the meat, paragraph 5: the bottom bum, dissect complex topic sentences, transfer the transition to the next paragraph, change the order, don't repeat ideas, examine the evidence, demonstrate your purpose, provide closure, provoke a thought, how to end a 5-paragraph essay badly- strategies that don’t work, some tips for conclusions, pro research tips, pro structure tips, pro grammar tips, the five-paragraph essay's limitations, how to practice writing a five-paragraph essay, how to proofread and edit your writing, read the question, set a timer, example of a five-paragraph essay, how do you write a 5-paragraph essay fast, how long should a 5-paragraph essay take, do all essays have to be 5-paragraph essays, how to write a conclusion for a 5-paragraph essay, how to write an introduction for a 5-paragraph essay, why is writing a five-paragraph essay important, can you write my 5-point essay.

It is used in most examinations, including the TOEFL , IELTS, and SAT . Due to the format's adaptability, students can experiment with various essay types. This structure is appropriate for persuasive , argumentative, expository , narrative , or cause and effect essays.

The type of essay influences the content and thesis of an essay. It indicates that some essays are more suited to students who can write humorous stories, while others are better suited to writing narrow and serious subjects. Among the numerous forms of essays are:

  • Definition : In addition to the official definition from the dictionary, it adds a personal interpretation of the term or phrase.
  • Descriptive : It contains as many details as possible to demonstrate the research problem.
  • Narrative : It is a story given with vivid examples is a narrative.
  • Argumentative : In an argumentative essay, the writer must state and defend their viewpoint on the topic under consideration. In a persuasive essay, the writer must state and justify their viewpoint, all the while persuading readers of your facts.
  • Compare and contrast : This shows how two or more subjects differ and how they are similar.
  • Cause and effect : It describes why something occurs and what occurs as a result of those events.
  • Literary Analysis : You must select a specific literary text, such as a poem or essay, and evaluate/criticize it.

While answering a question may be adequate in some cases, in others, a student will need to conduct a significant study and provide further solutions to the problems given.

The 5-paragraph essay format includes the introduction, body, and conclusion.

The introduction is the first paragraph of the standard 5-paragraph essay format and serves several purposes. This paragraph catches the reader's attention, develops the central notions of what you'll discuss, and establishes the essay's thesis statement. The thesis statement is usually one line long and includes the topic, focus, and three main ideas of the essay. «Can a Thesis Statement Be a Question?» - find answer here .

Each body paragraph should start with a transition, such as the phrase “First” or “Another important point is,” and your topic sentence should then be continued in the first sentence. The topic phrase, similar to a smaller-scale thesis statement, informs the reader about the paragraph's topic. The remainder of the paragraph will be made up of supporting sentences. At least four of these sentences will help your reader understand your topic sentence.

Make certain that each paragraph in a basic 5-paragraph essay format phrase tackles both your topic sentence and your thesis statement directly. Leave it out of the paragraph if you wish to express a point not directly related to the topic sentence. You can write a separate paragraph about that other issue, but you can't just put it in any old paragraph because it occurred to you at the time.

A big part of how to write a 5-paragraph essay: don’t neglect the conclusion ! The conclusion is the last paragraph of the essay. This paragraph wraps up the essay by reminding the reader of the important ideas of the piece and restating the thesis statement. Because the conclusion is a recap of the essay's main points, it should not introduce any new ideas. The thesis is restated more directly than in the introduction.

5 Paragraph Essay Structure

Here’s how to structure a 5-paragraph essay:

Introduction : How to write an introduction for a 5-paragraph essay? Start it with something that will get the reader's attention (perhaps a quote or question). When you start your essay, you should talk about the general subject of your paper and give some background information. Then, in the next few sentences, you should get more specific. You want to finish with your thesis statement. Which is your main point, and it will give your paper a direction. This section will be the window to the paper, where you gather and organize evidence that will show the reader how your interpretation makes sense.

First point : It's time to back up your main point with evidence. Introduce your first support point in the first line of the paragraph with the topic sentence that starts the paragraph. Afterwards, explain what you mean in more detail so that people understand what you mean better. Add quotes or examples that show how the supporting point is true. Finish the paragraph with the last sentence.

Second point : This is the second supporting paragraph in this essay. Start the paragraph with a transition from the previous paragraph into the subject of this one. Follow it up by providing evidence to prove your second point for the main thesis.

Third point : Once again, begin the paragraph with a transition from the last one. This is the third and final supporting point. It's time to finish making a case for your thesis statement.

The Conclusion : It's time to wrap up your structure of the five-paragraph essay and tie everything together. Keep your thesis statement in mind. Sum up your supporting points. Take a look back at the attention-getting device you used in your introduction paragraph. Make sure you don't bring in new ideas or quotes at this time.

Please keep in mind that the five-paragraph essay structure serves as a framework for virtually any other type of essay you'll write in the future before moving forward. Consider that the introduction and conclusion serve the same function as they do in the structure of a 5-paragraph essay when you're preparing to write a longer paper. When writing longer papers, instead of three body paragraphs, consider three (or two or four) body sections, with as many paragraphs as necessary in each section. This will save time and effort (just as you had as many sentences as you needed in each body paragraph).

Steps to Writing a Five-Paragraph Essay

To become an effective writer, you must understand the value of catching and holding the reader's interest. A “hook” or “grabber” opening is a great segway to how to set up a 5 -paragraph essay.

  • Unexpected Fact - This may intrigue the reader and make them want to learn more, especially if it challenges their preconceptions.
  • A well-chosen quotation can help pupils capture the reader's attention, and various curated quotation collections are freely available online.
  • The Joke - use comedy with caution since it may not be appropriate for all topics. In the right situation, humor may be a great method to engage the reader immediately.
  • Anecdotes are a great way to connect with the essay's issue personally. They're a good way to lower the abstraction level in academic disputes. They help the reader relate global concepts to their own lives.

PEEL is an acronym that can help students organize their body paragraphs. You will have to research your topic enough to PEEL it for the readers.

P oint : Start each paragraph with the main point.

E vidence : Support the main point of the text using evidence or reasoning. Evidence includes facts and numbers, citations from a text or other authority, historical references, etc.

E xplanation : How the evidence supplied supports the paragraph's main claim.

L ink : Tie the arguments and the fundamental thesis to the next point in the next paragraph to provide a transition.

Step 3: Conclude

The conclusion should complete the essay's circle. It's a chance to restate the thesis, summarize the main points, and wrap up any loose ends. No new arguments should be introduced here. However, students should examine the points made in the body paragraphs and perhaps add a new perspective. Address the essay question effectively by incorporating essay question terms and phrases into the conclusion.

How Do You Start a 5-Paragraph Essay?

  • Pick a topic. Don’t be generic about the topic you choose; try to narrow it down.
  • Do your due diligence. Research the topic enough to make your case strong.
  • Create your thesis statement. Explain to your reader what they can expect from reading your piece.
  • Structure your thoughts. Segregate your researched points into three paragraphs and further organize them.
  • Write your essay. This should not take a lot of time if you’ve done enough research and organization.
  • Edit your work. Take time to check for punctuation, grammar, and flow errors.

How to start a 5-paragraph essay? The first sentence is often used to hook the reader. It could be a rhetorical question, a shocking statistic, or a real-life incident. To stimulate the reader's interest and make them curious about what happens next.

Example : It's difficult to believe that cell phones were once considered a luxury only a few decades ago.

After that interesting start, you are expected to provide a "trailer for the movie" — a hint about what you're going to talk about without giving anything away about the plot. Two to three compelling phrases will usually be enough.

Example : Secondary school teachers can instruct students to put their electronic devices away, but this practice is difficult to enforce at colleges since adult students are taught to use them.

The thesis statement appears in the final sentence of the first paragraph of a five-paragraph essay. It serves as an introduction to your message to the reader and is typically debatable.

Example : This essay investigates whether it is morally permissible to implement cell phone control at colleges, as well as the possible consequences of doing so.

After the 5-paragraph essay introduction, the second paragraph should make the most important point. Each of the body paragraphs should begin with a topic phrase that explains the topic. It connects your ideas to your paper's argument. If your subject sentences and thesis contradict at any point during the writing process, modify the thesis.

Example : During the 2000s, technology advanced at a breakneck pace. Mobile phones became smaller, with higher-resolution screens and more functionality than before.

Text/voice/video software like Skype allowed users to connect even more as VoIP technology extended into enterprises and apps.

The proof or explanation is provided next. In this case, it is best not to make broad generalizations. Justify your point of view in the lowest amount of time possible. If any terms could be eliminated, they should be removed as soon as possible.

Describe the relationship between each paragraph and your overall thesis at the end of each paragraph.

Example : Their size made it easy for the students to carry them and hide them from their teachers if necessary, making it difficult to govern their usage on school premises.

The second paragraph follows the first. Your "tomato" argument is the weakest and least compelling of the three. It adds moisture and texture to the burger by being sandwiched between the greens and the meat. Keep your material juicy using transitions.

Example #1 of a Transition Sentence from a 5-paragraph essay sample : " Irrespective of the nature of mobile phone people have – basic, feature, or smart – they all have similar perspectives on how their devices have affected their lives and society. "

Example #2 of a Transition Sentence from a five-paragraph essay example: " Anything readily available, easily accessible, new, rapid, and related to information and technology tends to draw the attention of a large number of individuals. "

When writing a five-paragraph essay, The last paragraph should focus on the strongest claim. In an argumentative essay , the third paragraph argues against the opposing side. If not, this is your article's compelling part. Give your readers reasons to believe you.

Example : Of course, technological use directly impacts education, whether favorable or negative. A pupil will benefit from a teacher's use of technology in the classroom. Nonetheless, if a child spends long periods on the phone, it will negatively affect them.

This section summarizes the main body paragraphs and repeats the argument in a different fashion. Finally, your conclusion should end with a final statement.

Example : After considering everything that has been discussed so far, it is vital to highlight that the use of telephones interferes with the learning process and should be discouraged as much as possible.

Strategies for Writing Your Body Paragraphs

A topic sentence with too many elements will need you to write many supporting information. On the other hand, long paragraphs are more difficult for readers to grasp, as you are already aware. The approach divides complex topic sentences into two or smaller concepts then devotes a paragraph to each.

An important tip for how to make a 5-paragraph essay: though a body paragraph should always begin with a topic sentence and end with proof of your objective — sometimes with a direct connection to the essay's thesis — you don't have to include the transition in that paragraph; instead, place it right before the topic sentence of the following paragraph.

For instance, if a body paragraph is already quite long, you may want to avoid adding a transition at the conclusion.

Body paragraphs should be half to three-quarters of a double-spaced page with 1-inch margins in Times New Roman 12-point type. Longer paragraphs are sometimes appropriate, but you should normally avoid writing paragraphs that fill or exceed one page.

The stages outlined above are intended to be a general guide for what is a 5-paragraph essay, but you are free to rearrange them as you see fit (to an extent). For example, if your topic sentence is fairly complex, you may need to break it down into numerous portions, each requiring its evidence and analysis.

Alternatively, you might reverse stages 3 and 4, beginning with your analysis and ending with evidence. Consider alternating between offering evidence and providing analysis.

The concept here is that employing multiple designs for your paragraphs usually makes the essay more interesting. Remember that repetition can quickly lose a reader's interest, so don't be afraid to mix things up.

This is a given, but if the same facts work well in other paragraphs, assist the reader in making these connections. Use signal phrases such as "As the following paragraph also demonstrates" and "As previously indicated."

It's now time to back up your topic sentence's claim with evidence. Use primary sources and research such as books, journal papers, studies, and personal experiences.

Never leave a body paragraph's evidence dangling. It's up to the writer to link your evidence to the main points being made in the paragraph. Adding to, expanding, or analyzing your evidence can help. You can even refute your proof if you want to make a counter-claim.

The next phase comprises two parts. In the final paragraph, restate your topic sentence. Avoid repeating phrases in your writing. Unlike the first step, this phase states what your paragraph has proven.

Second, every three or four paragraphs, or wherever it seems appropriate, refer back to the paper's thesis statement. As a result, your argument and central idea become clearer.

How To End a 5-Paragraph Essay?

To end a 5-paragraph essay, you’ll want to achieve a sense of closure. You could do one or more of the following:

  • Finish by reiterating a word or phrase from the beginning.
  • Finish with a one-syllable sentence. Simple words might help create a subtle drama impression.
  • Compound or parallel-structured sentences can generate a sense of balance or order at the end of a long discussion.

To finish the dialogue without concluding it, you could do one or more of the following:

  • Finish with a quote or reference to a primary or secondary source that builds on or casts fresh light on your main topic. A passage from the novel or poem under discussion, for instance, can add complexity and detail to your argument, and a critic or scholar might help confirm or complicate your conclusion. Just be cautious, especially if you're using secondary material: make sure you have the final say.
  • Finally, situate your discussion in a new, maybe larger framework. For example, an essay about nineteenth-century muckraking journalism could be closed with reference to a current news magazine program.
  • Finish by redefining one of the key phrases in your argument.
  • In the final paragraph, consider the implications of your argument (or analysis or discussion). What does your argument indicate, infer, or suggest? The conclusion might make a new but related claim, namely that the novel as a whole implies that such integration is (or isn't) plausible.
  • Starting with phrases like "in conclusion," "in summary," "in closing," and "as indicated in the essay" is needless and overdone.
  • Introducing the thesis or a whole new idea\subtopic
  • Making emotive and sentimental appeals that are out of character for the rest of the paper
  • Evidence (quotations, figures, etc.) that should be included in the paper's body

Finally, here are some suggestions for how not to end an essay:

  • Don't just rewrite your paper . If your essay is long—more than 10 pages or so—a concise summary of your thesis may be valuable. On the other hand, shorter essays are less likely to require a repeat of your major points. Learn how to shorten your content and how to write a 5-point essay
  • "In conclusion," "to conclude," "in summary," and "to summarize" are all phrases to avoid. In oral presentations, these statements might be useful—even welcome. However, readers can detect when an essay is nearing to end by compressing the pages. If you dwell on the obvious, you'll irritate your audience.
  • Refrain from apologizing. You now know a lot more about your subject than you could include in a five- , ten-, or twenty-page essay if you've immersed yourself in it. As a result, you may have some reservations about what you've written by the time you've completed it. (And if you haven't fully immersed yourself in your subject, you may be doubting your essay even more as you near the end.) Don't let your doubts get the best of you. Do not undermine your authority by saying things like, "this is just one approach to the subject; there may be other, better approaches..."
  • Use it as a sales pitch!

What Are 3 Requirements for a Five-Paragraph Essay?

Requirements Paragraph Essay Structure

  • Research - Gather information about your topic and find firm evidence to support your claims.
  • Structure - Present your information in an organized manner, with an introduction, three supporting paragraphs, and a conclusion.
  • Grammar - Proofread your paper and eliminate any spelling, punctuation, and flow mistakes.

For this step, you should collect more than you'll need because it's far easier to delete surplus than it is to generate fresh material out of thin air—especially if you're pressed against a deadline at the last minute.

You must have firm evidence for your claims in order to produce a flawless essay. When you state your argument and describe the details that led you to this conclusion, it is properly presented. This effectively establishes your case.

Organization of thought is required for perfect essay writing . Each body paragraph of your essay should start with a topic sentence that summarizes the major point of that paragraph. To pique your readers' attention in your essay, the topic phrase should contain an argument supporting or expanding on the thesis statement. You may require some assistance and ideas to structure your work better, and you might consider seeking expert assistance.

An important aspect of “how to write a good 5-paragraph essay” is to make sure you don't stray from the topic when writing an essay. It's easy for your viewers to lose interest and stop reading your post. Assemble the following paragraphs so that they link to or mirror the core argument or thesis statement.

Correct spelling and punctuation help you create a superb college essay. To ensure this, make an effort always to proofread your paper and eliminate any faults you find.

Perfect essay writing necessitates the use of clear and specific words and sentences. Its significance is that the meaning of your post will be understood by your readers, resulting in a high grade for your essay. Make certain that you do not begin your paragraphs with examples from class.

In academic writing, how to start a five-paragraph essay is only a starting question for students who want to show off their ideas.

Students in the United States are tested on their ability to write a five-paragraph essay. Still, the goal of the test is supposed to give students practice with basic writing skills that will help them be more successful in other types of writing in the future. Detractors say that writing to rule in this way stops people from new ways to write and think. If you write a five-paragraph essay, you don't have to think as much about your audience and try to persuade your reader. Instead, you try to give them information, an account, or some other kind of story.

Instead, students should be asked to write in a variety of ways, such as diary entries, blog posts, product or service reviews, multi-paragraph research papers, and freeform expository writing that focuses on a single issue, rather than just writing one type of paper. Even though five-paragraph essays are the standard for writing on standardized tests, kids should be encouraged to try new ways of expressing themselves in elementary school. This will help them learn how to use the English language correctly.

Students can compose a conventional essay on any topic by following the instructions below when they find themselves asking “how to do a 5-paragraph essay.” Choose a topic, and then guide yourself through the stages below to create a basic five-paragraph essay:

  • Settle on your main premise or what you want to talk about.
  • Choose three pieces of evidence that will help you prove your thesis.
  • Include your thesis and evidence in an introductory paragraph (in order of strength).
  • Start by restating your thesis and emphasizing your first piece of scientific proof in your first body paragraph.
  • At the end of the first paragraph, a transitional sentence leads to the next body paragraph.
  • Focus on your second bit of data in paragraph two of the body. Link your theory and this piece of evidence once more.
  • Finish the second paragraph with a transitional statement that leads to the third paragraph.
  • Step 6 should be repeated with your third piece of proof.
  • Restate your thesis at the start of your conclusion paragraph. Include the three points that you utilized to back up your claim.
  • Finish with a punch, a question, an anecdote, or an amusing thought that the reader will remember.

Writing a basic five-paragraph essay will be a piece of cake if you master these simple stages, as long as you write well and provide enough supporting information in each paragraph that all pertain to the same consolidated core concept of the essay's thesis.

Many essayists consider themselves to have ascended the mountain after completing the first five steps. And, in a sense, they have. However, as mountain climbers know, the descent comes after the top, and the best essays are thoroughly edited and proofread after the first draft.

Here are some suggestions for essay editing and proofreading :

  • Before editing or proofreading, take some time to "walk away" from the writing. It's typical to "skip" over faults and omissions when editing after finishing the first draft since you "recognize what you intended to express."
  • Read your essay aloud to yourself. It assists you in locating the "missing words" as well as identifying clumsy sentences and transitions. Have a friend, or family member read your essay aloud to you if you can get someone to help.
  • Check to see if you’ve made your point.
  • Arrange your arguments in ascending order of strength to weakness.
  • Make sure your spelling and punctuation are correct.
  • Wherever possible, eliminate extraneous wording.
  • Ascertain that the evidence is clear and accurate.
  • Does your thesis help you focus your paper? If not, rewrite.

How to Write a 5-point Essay in 30 Minutes

To write a five-point essay in 30 minutes, you’ll need to set a timer, read the question, make an outline, and fill the body graph with supporting evidence.

5 Paragraph Essay in 30 Minutes

The first crucial thing you should do before beginning your 5-point essay is to determine exactly what topic you will be writing about. Read the question and then reread it to make sure you understand it. This will assist you in better understanding. Making use of a pencil and underlining the keywords might also be beneficial. Among the most important keywords are action words such as "describe" or "inform," which notify us of the writing style we should use, as well as other crucial words or phrases such as the subject under discussion, which is essentially what the essay is about.

To begin, you must determine how much time you have available and split it according to the amount of work that has to be completed. In order to complete your task within a 30-minute time limit, try dividing your time as follows: 5-10 minutes for planning and outlining, 15 to 20 minutes for writing, and the remaining 5 minutes for rapid edits and editing.

Do not undervalue the importance of planning and editing. The five-paragraph essay will be completed quicker if you begin writing with a thorough essay plan in place, as you will have a clear understanding of what has to be accomplished. Finish by taking some time to go through your essay with a critical eye; it will make a world of difference in the final output.

Consider using a timer, especially if you have other tasks to complete in addition to writing the standard five-paragraph essay, such as research, planning, and editing, in addition to writing the essay itself. Prepare an outline of the tasks you intend to complete and set timers for each task so that you don't bleed into another time slot.

Following all of these steps, and practicing enough so that this all becomes second nature to you is the key to finishing your essays faster and faster. Rinsing and repeating is the secret of how to write a good 5-paragraph essay.

There is no better way to understand how to write a five-paragraph essay step by step than looking at an actual example of a simple 5-paragraph essay. In this section, we aim to do just that.

Below, we have presented an example of 5-paragraph essay for your perusal related to the topic of exercise. That should tell you a lot about how to structure these essays.

Many people have become increasingly conscious of the need to maintain physical fitness during the pandemic. Almost wherever people look, whether it is on Instagram, on television, or in a magazine, they are bombarded with information on protecting and improving their health. Although most of this advice is motivated by commercial interests such as the need to sell vitamins, natural foods, and weight-loss gimmicks, some of it, particularly those recommending a regular exercise routine, is worthy of serious consideration and consideration. Providing that the program is at least 30 minutes in length three times a week and that the person's physician allows it, there are various advantages to participating. Exercise regularly relieves tension, enhances looks, and boosts stamina and endurance.

The first of these advantages, the alleviation of tension, is immediately noticeable. A buildup of adrenaline caused by stress, anxiety, or panic causes tension in the body, which then causes it to tense up further. According to doctors, 30 minutes of calisthenics or participation in an active activity such as tennis or volleyball might help to release stress. For the same amount of time spent swimming, jogging, or riding a bicycle, a person should sleep better at night and have a more pleasant disposition the following day. In addition, after the tension has been released, little irritations and frustrations should be less bothersome to deal with. Employees irritated by their day's job and by traffic congestion may rush home, dispute with their spouse and children, and overindulge themselves in unhealthy foods. Taking around 30 minutes to vent frustration through physical activity may assist the individual in avoiding this type of conduct. Thus, planned physical activity has the potential to remove, or at the very least control, tension.

The second advantage of regular exercise is that it improves one's physical appearance. For exercise to produce visible results in the form of a trimmer, firmer physique, it may take several weeks to many months. Improvement, on the other hand, will come. A person who is 10 pounds overweight, for example, may be able to burn away the majority of their excess fat and tighten their muscles over this time, altering their body. Having increased muscular tone and posture, he or she will be able to dress more elegantly and comfortably in his or her attire. A regular exercise routine, when combined with a healthy diet, can also help to enhance a person's skin tone. This enhanced physical look will instill confidence in the wearer and leave a favorable impression on others.

Enhanced physical strength results in increased stamina, in addition to the boost in self-confidence that comes with a more attractive appearance. It goes without saying that a stronger, healthier body is better able to work harder and, in reality, to tolerate natural weariness than a stressed, weak one. But what about the mind? A worker who exercises should be able to work a 40-hour week and yet have energy left over for household chores such as mowing the lawn, painting the garage, or washing windows. In the same way, a student who is attending school, caring for a household, and possibly working part-time should complete responsibilities quickly. This stamina, which is equally vital, aids in the prevention of illnesses such as colds and influenza. Improvements in overall endurance are one of the most significant advantages of participating in a regular exercise regimen.

However, despite the abundance of media coverage promoting simple answers to the aims of losing weight and achieving a more attractive, energetic physique, obtaining these benefits is not straightforward. When a person follows a well-established workout program, the benefits are immeasurable. They include feeling relaxed, looking healthy, and having enough strength to perform demanding as well as ordinary activities without becoming fatigued.

By following the tips above, you’re well on your way to writing a phenomenal essay! But if you need additional help with writing a 5-paragraph essay, check out our FAQ below.

Writing an essay like this is strictly skill-based, and like all skills, this can be developed with lots and lots of practice. Time yourself, and try to beat your best time without sacrificing quality.

Ideally, 5-paragraph essays are 600-800 words long, and you should be able to finish the essay within half an hour, planning and outlining included. Just the writing bits should not take you more than fifteen to twenty minutes.

Not all essays have to be five paragraphs long. The introduction and conclusion are non-negotiable, but the number of body paragraphs can be played around with.

One of the most popular ways of concluding the essay is to restate all the main points of the essay and play off what you wrote in the introduction. Reinforce the thesis statement, and remove all doubt by closing the argument emphatically.

You have to grab the attention of your readers with the first sentence and keep building on it so that they are intrigued enough to read the whole thing. Tell them what the essay is about, what points you’ll be covering, and most importantly, write the introduction last so that you have a handle on everything in the essay when you do.

For students, writing a 5-paragraph essay teaches them the academic writing process while also making them aware of the kind of arguments they need to make to get their points across in academic circles. This knowledge is important in order to develop critical thinking and efficiency with words.

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how to write a 5 paragraph essay in 10 minutes

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How to write a 5 paragraph essay

Writing a 5 paragraph essay may seem like a daunting task, but with the right approach, it can be a manageable and even enjoyable endeavor. Whether you’re a student working on an assignment or someone looking to improve your writing skills, this guide will provide you with the essential steps and tips to create a successful 5 paragraph essay.

Structure : The key to a well-organized 5 paragraph essay is a clear and coherent structure. Begin with an introduction that grabs the reader’s attention and states your thesis. Follow this with three body paragraphs that each focus on a different aspect of your argument or topic. Finally, conclude with a summary of your main points in the conclusion.

Content : Each body paragraph should have a topic sentence that introduces the main idea, supporting sentences that provide evidence or examples, and a concluding sentence that ties everything together. Make sure to use transitions to smoothly connect your ideas and create a cohesive essay.

The Ultimate Guide: Crafting A 5 Paragraph Essay

When it comes to writing a 5 paragraph essay, there are certain steps that you need to follow in order to create a well-structured and cohesive piece of writing. This ultimate guide will walk you through the process of crafting a compelling essay that will impress your readers and clearly communicate your ideas.

The first step in crafting a 5 paragraph essay is to choose a topic that you are passionate about and that is relevant to your assignment or prompt. Once you have selected a topic, you will need to develop a strong thesis statement that clearly states your main argument or point of view.

After you have your thesis statement, you can begin outlining your essay using the traditional 5 paragraph structure. This includes an introduction, three body paragraphs (each with a unique supporting point), and a conclusion. Each paragraph should flow logically from one to the next, with clear transitions and evidence supporting your main thesis.

As you write your essay, be sure to use clear and concise language, avoiding unnecessary jargon or complex sentences. Remember to support your arguments with evidence and examples, and be sure to cite any sources that you use to back up your points.

Finally, once you have completed your essay, take the time to revise and edit your work. Check for spelling and grammatical errors, as well as overall organization and clarity. It can also be helpful to have a peer or mentor review your essay to provide feedback and suggestions for improvement.

By following these steps and using this ultimate guide, you can craft a strong and effective 5 paragraph essay that will showcase your writing skills and clearly communicate your ideas to your audience.

Understanding the Essay Structure

Before you start writing your 5 paragraph essay, it’s essential to understand the basic structure that it follows. The essay is typically divided into five paragraphs, each serving a specific purpose to make your argument or narrative clear and compelling.

The first paragraph is the introduction, where you introduce your topic and present your thesis statement. This sets the stage for the entire essay and should grab the reader’s attention.

The next three paragraphs make up the body of the essay, where you present your main points or arguments. Each paragraph should focus on a single point with supporting evidence or examples to back it up.

The final paragraph is the conclusion, where you summarize your main points and restate your thesis. This is your last chance to leave a lasting impression on the reader and drive home your argument.

Understanding this structure will help you stay organized and focused as you write your 5 paragraph essay, ensuring that your message comes across clearly and effectively.

Choosing a Compelling Topic

One of the most important aspects of writing a 5 paragraph essay is selecting a compelling topic. Your topic should be interesting, relevant, and engaging to both you as the writer and your audience. When choosing a topic, consider your own interests and passions, as well as current events and issues that are of importance. A good topic will grab the reader’s attention and make them want to read more.

Gathering Solid Evidence and Examples

When writing a 5 paragraph essay, it’s essential to support your arguments and claims with solid evidence and examples. This not only strengthens your thesis but also demonstrates a deep understanding of the topic. Here are some tips to gather reliable evidence:

1. Conduct thorough research: Start by researching your topic using reputable sources such as academic journals, books, and scholarly articles. Make sure to take notes and record relevant information that supports your argument.

2. Use real-life examples: Incorporating real-life examples can make your essay more engaging and relatable to the reader. Look for case studies, historical events, or personal experiences to illustrate your points.

3. Quote experts: If possible, include quotes from experts in the field to add credibility to your arguments. Be sure to cite your sources accurately to avoid plagiarism.

4. Statistical data: Numbers and statistics can also strengthen your essay by providing concrete evidence to support your claims. Use data from reliable sources to back up your arguments.

By gathering solid evidence and examples, you can make your 5 paragraph essay more persuasive and convincing to your audience.

Developing a Strong Thesis Statement

One of the most crucial elements of a well-written 5 paragraph essay is a strong thesis statement. Your thesis statement serves as the main idea or argument that you will be addressing in the essay. It should be concise, clear, and specific, providing a roadmap for the reader to understand what your essay will be about.

To develop a strong thesis statement:

  • Identify the topic: Start by clearly identifying what your essay will be about. What is the main subject or issue that you will be discussing?
  • Formulate your argument: Once you have identified the topic, think about your stance or perspective on the issue. What is the main point you want to make?
  • Make it specific: Avoid vague or general statements. Your thesis should be specific and clearly define the scope of your essay.
  • Include a roadmap: Give a preview of the main points or arguments that will support your thesis statement throughout the essay.

Remember, your thesis statement will guide your writing and help keep your essay focused and organized. Take the time to craft a strong thesis statement before diving into writing the rest of your essay.

Writing Informative Body Paragraphs

Body paragraphs in a 5 paragraph essay play a crucial role in supporting the thesis statement and providing detailed information related to the topic. Each body paragraph should focus on a single point and provide evidence or examples to support that point.

When writing informative body paragraphs, it’s important to follow a clear structure. Start each paragraph with a topic sentence that introduces the main idea of the paragraph. Then, provide supporting details or evidence to explain and elaborate on that main idea. Finally, conclude the paragraph by tying the information back to the thesis statement.

  • Start with a topic sentence that introduces the main idea of the paragraph.
  • Provide supporting details or evidence to support the main idea.
  • Conclude the paragraph by connecting the information back to the thesis statement.

Remember to use transition words and phrases to connect your ideas and create a smooth flow between paragraphs. This will help readers follow your argument and understand the connections between different points in your essay.

Concluding with Impact and Style

Concluding with Impact and Style

As you reach the conclusion of your 5 paragraph essay, it’s important to leave a lasting impression on your readers. The conclusion should summarize your main points and restate your thesis statement in a clear and concise manner. You can also offer some final thoughts or reflections on the topic you’ve discussed.

One strategy for a powerful conclusion is to end with a thought-provoking statement or a call to action that encourages your readers to think more deeply about the subject. This can leave a lasting impact and prompt further discussion or research on the topic.

Remember to avoid introducing new information in your conclusion. It should serve to wrap up your essay and leave your readers with a sense of closure.

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How to Write a 5-Paragraph Essay: Outline, Examples, & Writing Steps

If you wish a skill that would be helpful not just for middle school or high school, but also for college and university, it would be the skill of a five-paragraph essay. Despite its simple format, many students struggle with such assignments.

A 5-paragraph essay structure consists of an introductory paragraph, three body paragraphs, and a concluding paragraph. It is one of the fundamental techniques for primary English education. It is also used to test the level of knowledge in almost any humanities subject.

  • 👣 7 Writing Steps
  • 📝 Essay Examples

🔗 References

📑 5-paragraph essay outline.

This genre is probably the most structured type of writing. It starts from a broad explanation and definitions, continues with narrow argumentation, and finishes with another broad generalization. The Hamburger Format can help you memorize the step-by-step essay structure .

A Five-Paragraph Essay Consists of an Introductory Paragraph, Three Body Paragraphs, and a Concluding Paragraph

Top Bun: Five-Paragraph Essay Introduction

The first sentence is usually a hook . It may be a rhetorical question, a stunning fact, or an example from real life. Its purpose is to make the reader interested in what’s going to come next.

It is hard to recollect that some 20 years ago, cell phones used to be a luxury.

Then you are supposed to provide a “ trailer for the movie :” hint what you are going to talk about, without revealing the plot. Two or three sentences will suffice.

Secondary school teachers can tell the children to put away their gadgets, but this practice becomes hardly possible at college, where adult people are taught.

The last sentence of an introduction is a thesis . It introduces your message to the reader and is usually arguable.

This essay explores why it is morally permissible to introduce cell phone control at colleges and what results it may entail.

5-Paragraph Essay Body

Lettuce: paragraph #1.

  • The first paragraph should provide the most prominent and substantial argument .
  • Start each paragraph with a topic sentence . It links your ideas to the thesis statement. If at some point, you realize that there is a discrepancy between your topic sentences and the thesis, you should update the latter.
  • Then comes the evidence or explanation . Avoid generalizations here. Defend your argument in the most concise manner. If any words could be left out, they should be deleted.
  • Finish each paragraph with an analysis : how does it refer to your thesis?

Tomato: Paragraph #2

The second and third paragraphs follow the same structure. Your “tomato” argument is the weakest and less evident than the first one.

Burger: Paragraph #3

Dedicate the last paragraph to the most persuasive claim. In an argumentative essay, the third paragraph dwells upon the opposing opinion, substantiating its wrongness.

Bottom Bun: Five-Paragraph Essay Conclusion

A conclusion intends to summarize the main body paragraphs and restate the thesis in different words. The last sentence of your conclusion should indicate that the text is over.

Having considered everything mentioned above, it shall be stated that the use of telephones ruins the learning process and should be controlled.

5-Paragraph Essay: Outline Template

To simplify the outline above, feel free to use the following 5-paragraph essay template. It will do for any essay length.

  • “movie trailer”
  • thesis statement
  • topic sentence
  • allusion to thesis
  • overall concluding sentence

How Many Words Is a 5-Paragraph Essay?

A typical five-paragraph essay is 500 to 1000 words long . However, for easy writing, the average of 250 to 500 words is admissible. This word count should be distributed among the introduction, three body paragraphs (each consisting of a topic sentence and at least three evidence sentences), and the conclusion.

👣 How to Write a 5-Paragraph Essay: 7 Steps

Step 1. choose your 5-paragraph essay topic.

As a rule, the teacher provides the topic or at least the scope of topics in the assignment. However, it may happen that you will have to come up with your own theme. To avoid changing the title in the course of writing and starting the whole work from the beginning, make sure you observe the following rules:

  • Avoid overused subjects if you don’t want half of your classmates to have similar essays.
Should abortions be banned?
Is it possible to decrease the number of abortions without prohibiting them?
  • Try to find a narrow topic that suggests an argument.
Environmental pollution is destroying our planet.
The public use of petrol needs limitations.
  • The best topic is the one that you would argue with your friend for hours . If you feel excited thinking about it, your readers will enjoy learning about your opinion.
Sealife requires governmental protection.
Can artificial intelligence create valuable pieces of art?

Step 2. Create Your Thesis Statement

Simply put, the thesis statement is the point of your essay. A well-developed thesis statement is a one- or two-sentence summary of what your essay shows and how it shows it. In other words, it should outline the points that will be made in your body and indicate the conclusion made from those points.

A thesis statement is the centerpiece of your essay. And this is why writing a thesis statement should happen first . It shouldn’t be the first sentence of your essay, but it must be in your introduction. Ideally, the thesis statement should be tucked into the middle or end of the first paragraph while writing essay introductions.

Here are a few thesis statement examples to make sure you understand the idea:

Thesis Statement Example #1

“There are many organic foods available today, but the vast majority of conventional foods can be eaten without any concern about the consumption of toxic pesticides. This is because many foods are not grown with pesticides, while thick peels cover the edible parts of other crops, and some agricultural foods are grown with nontoxic pesticides.”

Thesis Statement Example #2

“Detroit did not become the automotive capital of the United States overnight. Rather, automotive manufacturing became established in Detroit because of its position in proximity to raw materials like steel, navigable waterways, and the efforts of local entrepreneurs.”

Thesis Statement Example #3

“Three key design elements that defined the Art Deco movement were bold geometric shapes, rich colors, and luxurious ornamentation.”

Notice the similarities shared by these thesis statements. They each list three points that will be elaborated on in the body. Five paragraph essays rely upon this magic number of 3 points, which is discussed next. And you can also imagine the essay that each of these statements belongs to.

Step 3. Structure Your 5-Paragraph Essay

Five paragraph essays require a very special sort of discipline. In this case, you only have five paragraphs to work with, so there is only one structure that makes sense: one introduction paragraph, three body paragraphs, and one conclusion paragraph. Above there is detailed information about the five-paragraph essay outline. In the next few paragraphs, its part’s goals and the ideas they should convey are described in more detail.

Step 4. Write Your 5-Paragraph Essay Introduction

The purpose of an introduction is to demonstrate the focus of the essay. An introduction should provide enough information to orient the reader to the essay subject, state the thesis statement, and roughly outline the body’s content.

  • When you are writing an introduction, you first need to grab the attention of the reader . Your introduction’s first sentence should be a bold statement, a striking fact, or a provocative question. The trick here is to use something memorable. This is one reason many essays begin with a famous quote.
  • After you have the attention of the reader, give a little more background about your essay topic.
  • Then use your thesis statement to indicate what your essay is about clearly.
  • After this, you should conclude your introduction with a quick summary of the points you will be making in the body.

Step 5. Write Your 5-Paragraph Essay Body

The purpose of a body is to explain the content of an essay. If you are writing a standard college essay, like an argumentative essay or an analytical essay, each of these paragraphs will unfold one of the points you mentioned in your introduction.

Every paragraph of the body is like a miniature essay:

  • Each paragraph has a point or thesis statement
  • Each paragraph starts with an introductory sentence
  • Each paragraph ends with a brief conclusion

If the body paragraphs feature separate topics, sometimes they will appear disconnected to your reader. Transition sentences fix this problem. As the first or last sentence of a body paragraph, they help transition the reader from one idea to another.

There are countless ways to write transitions, but this is the easiest process. Write each of your body paragraphs as you naturally would. And then revise your text to link the ideas with transitions. One of the basic essay example thesis statements was from an essay about the automotive industry in Detroit. You could link a paragraph about access to raw materials with a paragraph about adjacency to waterways using the following transition sentences:

Transition Sentence: Example #1

“Steel was cheap because it was produced near Detroit, but this raw material was made even cheaper by the Great Lakes’ nearby waterways.”

Transition Sentence: Example #2

“Proximity to coal and iron ore was not the only advantage Detroit had in becoming the automotive capital of the 20th century.”

After you’ve written your essay, go back and check to make sure that you use a transition sentence between every paragraph. Often, you can turn the first or last sentence of a paragraph into a transition.

Step 7. Edit Your 5-Paragraph Essay

For most essays, you will have time to check your work and revise it. Though exams and tests may limit you, try to budget enough time to reread your essay. As you are doing that, here are some great questions to ask yourself. As you answer these questions about your writing , try to put yourself in the position of your reader.

Will the introduction grab the reader’s attention immediately?If not, try a shorter, bolder, stronger first sentence.
Will the thesis statement be clear to any reader?If not, rewrite it using shorter, simpler statements.
Do the body paragraphs flow from one to the next?If not, try changing the order of the paragraphs and/or inserting a transition sentence between paragraphs.
Does the conclusion effectively summarize the essay?If not, you may need to rewrite the conclusion by focusing on the essay’s thesis statements and each body paragraph.

The top trick for how to write a college essay is, of course, the same top trick for writing a high school essay or any other writing at all—that is, rewriting. This is the stage when good writing becomes great writing. This is your chance to fix the issues you uncovered while rereading your essay. Keep it simple. If you encounter a difficult sentence to understand or is more than two lines long, try to figure out ways to break it up. Simplifying your ideas is an essential part of the rewriting process.

📝 5-Paragraph Essay Examples

In this section, you’ll find a free 5-paragraph essay sample. It focuses on the disadvantages of home-based education. Note that the full version of the text is downloadable!

Disadvantages of Home-Based Education

Currently, education seems to be more accessible than ever before. The technological progress of the last century rendered information and learning instruments more available, facilitating alternative education types such as home-based learning. Compared to formal education, homeschooling practices seem to have a long-standing history since for a significant part of human existence knowledge and skills were transmitted directly from parents to their offspring. Although home-based education predates formal schooling, its long history should not be the reason to select this type of education since it has several downsides: effectiveness, socialization, and time and monetary resources.

5-Paragraph Essay Topics

  • Cooperation of Treyarch and Pepsi’s from the virtue ethics perspective.
  • Examine the situation with food packaging litter in Ireland. 
  • Should World Trade Organization tasks and policies be revised?
  • Discuss how Codex Hammurabi helps to understand the judicial system of ancient Babylon.
  • Analyze the stylistic devices Elie Wiesel uses in his novel Night .  
  • What can be done to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia?
  • Analyze the storming of the Bastille.
  • Describe the different meanings of the term honor.  
  • Why the Internet is an effective instrument of advertisement.
  • How artificial intelligence facilitates the accountants’ work.
  • The collaboration agreement and its advantage to companies.  
  • Analyze the Ritz-Carlton Hotel’s company.
  • Analyze the importance and methods of quantitative research .
  • Why do we have to protect sharks from extinction?  
  • The influence of peers on behavior change of teenagers.
  • The role of clothing designer in a movie production.
  • Discuss college experience of a nursing student.
  • How to get rid of fear of public speaking.
  • Analyze the development of the U.S. household appliance stores.
  • Foreign relations of Korea in the first decades of the 19th century.
  • Review of the article Why the Student Loan Crisis Is Everyone’s Problem?
  • Describe the main character of Sophocles’ Oedipus the King.
  • The effect of cancer on the DNA replication.
  • Are the anti-bullying programs really working?
  • Examine the rhetorical techniques used in Shirley Jackson’s The Lottery .
  • The pathogenic bacterium of streptococcus: definition, prevention, and treatment.
  • Explore the task of the manager in modern empowered teams.
  • Analyze the reliability of the article Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment .
  • Discuss the issues and possible solutions for the gifted education program.
  • The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on social media activism.
  • The effectiveness of sensitivity training against workplace prejudices.
  • How does a vacuum cleaner work?
  • Describe the ways media can promote terrorists’ agenda.
  • The role of prayers in major world’s religions.
  • The defining traits of Meursault in The Stranger by Albert Camus. 
  • Describe the field experience at the science lesson. 
  • Discuss the importance of employee motivation.
  • Benefit corporations as a new element of modern business.
  • Role of advertisement in creating the nursing image .
  • Is goal attainment theory compatible with personal nursing philosophy?
  • Why it is critical to eliminate orientation-based prejudices in the workplace.
  • Reasons of the failure of Superior Bank FSB.
  • The crucial meaning of a qualified nurse for preservation of patient’s health.
  • Compare different ideas of a good life from an ethical perspective .
  • The importance of development the cybersecurity industry.  
  • Explore how the authors reveal the theme of true freedom in The Cask of Amontillado , Dark They Were and Golden-Eyed , and The Story of an Hour .
  • Shakespeare’s sonnets from the perspective of Lynne Magnusson.  
  • The interpretation of healthcare in Health Care Reform and Equity by Fiscella.
  • How can a leader establish a friendly and calm atmosphere in the team?
  • Role of social media in promotion of positive changes in society.  

✏️ 5 Paragraph Essay FAQ

A concise paper with an Introduction, 3 paragraphs in the body part, and a Conclusion, is a popular format for student essays. Each paragraph of the body should present a new idea with a couple of arguments or examples. This structure looks neat and cohesive.

A 5-paragraph essay is relatively fast and easy to write. Here are 3 simple steps you may take:

1. Create an outline with key ideas (at least 3 points for the body),

2. Write those 3 body paragraphs with examples,

3. Add an introduction and a conclusion.

The time you spend to write about 2 pages depends on multiple factors:

1. The complexity of the topic,

2. How experienced you are,

3. How serious you take the task.

In any case, 2 hours should be enough. Create an outline to save time.

The second paragraph typically opens the body part of the essay. Some ways to begin it are:

1. present the first argument;

2. provide an example (remember to explain why it is relevant);

3. write down a hypothesis.

In rare cases, the second paragraph might be an addition to the intro.

  • The Ultimate Guide to the 5-Paragraph Essay: Grace Fleming, ThoughtCo
  • Ending the Essay, Conclusions: Pat Bellanca, for the Writing Center at Harvard University
  • Writing Paragraphs: The Writing Centre, University of Ottawa
  • Essay Introduction: OWLL, Massey University
  • The Basics of Effective Essay Writing: Becton Loveless, Education Corner
  • Suggestions for Proofreading Your Paper: Purdue Writing Lab
  • Basic Essay Structure: The Five-Paragraph Essay (Study.com)
  • Example Five-Paragraph Essay (UW Madison)
  • Write Your Essay | UNSW Current Students
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Speaker 1: Hello, everyone. This is David Taylor, and I'm here to talk to you today about this thing right here. The five-paragraph essay. The five-paragraph essay goes by a lot of different names. Some of them you've probably heard. Let's see. You could call it the basic essay. You could call it the academic essay. You could call it the 131 essay, and that 131 is going to be important for us in just a moment. But no matter what name you call it, no matter what name you've heard about it, there's one name that I want you to remember and to use throughout this lesson, and that name is the easy essay. Because once I show you these three formulas for this five-paragraph essay, you're going to know that it's something that is easy for you to write and easy for you to deploy and use in all your other courses. Not that everything that you write in life is only going to have five paragraphs. That's not the point. The point is you're learning something basic that can be applied in various permutations in a variety of courses. So let's talk about the five-paragraph essay and talk about the three formulas that I'm going to give to you to produce the five-paragraph essay. And that first formula is the magic of three. You know, three has an important place in our culture, kind of a magic place in our culture, whether it's something like the three little pigs or the three wishes that you get from a genie or sayings like three times a charm or three strikes you're out. Three seems to have an important place in human memory. And we're going to use that important place and the role it plays in human memory to help create our five-paragraph essay. And this is how we're going to do it. Let's pretend that you're given, oh, a general topic like this one. What are the essential characteristics of a good parent? Okay, before you do anything else, you apply the magic of three. Boom. One, two, three. In other words, you're going to come up with three things and three things only. Sure, there are more than three characteristics of good parents, let's hope. But the point is, when writing this five-paragraph essay, you're going to limit yourself to three. And they can be the three you consider most important. Something like patience. Something like respect. Something like unconditional love. Again, there can be more, but limit yourself to three. Let's take another kind of topic. Let's take a more controversial topic. Something like, should women in the military be given front-line combat duties? Very controversial. You're going to read about it. You're going to talk about it. You're going to listen to your professor lecture on it. You're going to consult sources on it. And after you do all that, you still do one thing and one thing only. One, two, three. You come up with a position, because you've got to have a position. That's what being in college is all about. You're able to take a position, state an opinion, and then support it in a logical, acceptable way. And we're going to do it with three main points. Our three main points could be something like, well, the first reason would be women can be assigned to combat is equality. The second reason is their great teamwork. Or the third reason is their proven courage. Now, if you notice something repetitious there, and you're asking yourself, wait a minute, is this repetition good? The answer is yes, it is very good. Because although something might seem repetitious when it's close together in these sentences, remember, these are your main points. And they're going to be separated by paragraphs. So by the time your reader looks at them, they're not going to seem repetitious at all. As a matter of fact, they're going to seem clever. They're going to seem like a student who really knows how to organize an essay, and more importantly, use certain kinds of words, first, second, and third, to signal organization to their reader. So in this case, repetition is a manifest good thing. Okay, let's take one more topic, an academic topic. Why do so many students fail to complete their college degree? What are you going to do? Boom. One, two, three. And you're going to use that formula. That's something like, well, first, students often. Second, many students cannot. Third, third students find that, you see what I'm saying? No matter what the topic is, general, controversial, academic, you're going to apply one, two, three, and you're going to apply the repetition of those words to signal your structure. And that's called the academic expository essay structure. Fill it in with whatever you came up with in your reading, in your thinking, in your discussion, in listening to your professor. Fill in with whatever you want to, but use the structure. Okay, that's secret number one. Now let's go to the next secret, and that secret is the essay formula for the thesis. Every essay has to have a thesis, and a thesis can be written with a formula. You know, these thesis statements sound kind of intimidating. They go by names like controlling idea, overall point, the position statement. Okay, fine, position statement, fine. But you know what? They're all the same thing. They're all your opinion on the topic. Your position on the topic. And more importantly, there's a very set formula for producing that position on your topic, that thesis statement. Let's go over that formula. First, you take a topic that we've already looking at, that we've already seen, and then you add to it your position or your opinion. Remember, you've got to have one in college, and you have to be able to defend it. And then you put those two together, and you will get your thesis. Let's take an example. Let's take a topic we've already used. What are the essential characteristics of a good parent? There's our topic. We know our opinion on that topic. It was patience, respect, and love. All you have to do is add those two things together, and you get your thesis. The essential characteristics of a good parent are patience, respect, and love. You see how simple it is? Add together the words of the topic with the words of your opinion equals your thesis statement. Now here, it just so happened our opinion contained our three main points, and that's great. When it happens, don't avoid it. Don't resist it. Go with it. But there are other ways of doing it. Let's take a more broad, general way of doing it with this topic. Let's say in this topic, we're going to have, should women be assigned combat duties in the military? Again, you do your reading. You do your discussion. You do your note-taking. You listen to your professor, and you come up with an opinion. You say, yes, they deserve it. That's a position, and that's a great position to have. And that is your opinion. And now, and you're allowed your opinion, and now all you have to do is support it. But before you do that, let's put together the topic with your position into the thesis statement. Thesis, and that would be women deserve front-line combat duties in the military. See what you did? The topic. Should women be assigned? Yes, they should. They deserve it. And we added those two together, and we got our thesis statement. Now comes those three main points that we came up with earlier. They deserve it because of equality, because of teamwork, and because of their courage. So that's how it works. Now, for the thesis statement, it's a simple matter of adding the topic to your position into a single sentence equaling your thesis. Now, one last formula that I want to show you. And that formula is the 1-3-1 outline. What does the 1-3-1 outline look like? It looks exactly like this. One paragraph for your introduction, three paragraphs for your body. And remember, you can have more than three sometimes, but we're just playing with three. And then one paragraph for your conclusion. 1-3-1. Looks like we're doing the YMCA song at a wedding. Now, the main points and the main sentences that we've been coming up with go in special places in this outline. The first is the thesis statement. Let's remind ourselves of our topic. What are the essential characteristics of a good parent? Remember our thesis. Look where we're going to put that thesis. We're going to put it as the last sentence of that introduction paragraph. Why? Because it is the purpose of the introduction paragraph to introduce the thesis. Not the entire essay. Most people think the introduction paragraph introduces the essay. Not really. The introduction paragraph's purpose is to lead up to, provide context to, and then provide a position for the thesis statement. And it's the thesis statement that acts as the umbrella or the introduction to the entire essay. So that's why you want to put that thesis statement as the last sentence of your introduction or near the last sentence of your introduction. Now, as far as those three main points, you put those three main points as the three topic sentences or three first sentences of your three body paragraphs. And there they are. The first, the second, and the third essential characteristics. Patience, respect, and love. So, your three main points become your three main topic sentences of your three body paragraphs. And then at the end, you're going to have a conclusion. Conclusion, you revisit your thesis in a special way, kind of telling the overall importance of what you've written. So, those are the three formulas. The magic of three, always come up with three somethings. Three reasons. Three causes. Three effects. Three whatevers. The second formula was to produce that thesis statement, combine your topic plus your position on that topic, combine them into one sentence, and it's your thesis sentence. And then the last formula you see, the one, three, one outline. And once you've got that outline, and once you've got the thesis statement stated in the introduction, you've got your three main points in your three body paragraphs, all you've got to do is fill it in with your intelligence, your words, your thoughts, your opinions. Follow those three formulas, and you'll be producing a good, tight, organized essay. Okay, good luck on them, and I'll talk to you later.

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Example of a Great Essay | Explanations, Tips & Tricks

Published on February 9, 2015 by Shane Bryson . Revised on July 23, 2023 by Shona McCombes.

This example guides you through the structure of an essay. It shows how to build an effective introduction , focused paragraphs , clear transitions between ideas, and a strong conclusion .

Each paragraph addresses a single central point, introduced by a topic sentence , and each point is directly related to the thesis statement .

As you read, hover over the highlighted parts to learn what they do and why they work.

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Table of contents

Other interesting articles, frequently asked questions about writing an essay, an appeal to the senses: the development of the braille system in nineteenth-century france.

The invention of Braille was a major turning point in the history of disability. The writing system of raised dots used by visually impaired people was developed by Louis Braille in nineteenth-century France. In a society that did not value disabled people in general, blindness was particularly stigmatized, and lack of access to reading and writing was a significant barrier to social participation. The idea of tactile reading was not entirely new, but existing methods based on sighted systems were difficult to learn and use. As the first writing system designed for blind people’s needs, Braille was a groundbreaking new accessibility tool. It not only provided practical benefits, but also helped change the cultural status of blindness. This essay begins by discussing the situation of blind people in nineteenth-century Europe. It then describes the invention of Braille and the gradual process of its acceptance within blind education. Subsequently, it explores the wide-ranging effects of this invention on blind people’s social and cultural lives.

Lack of access to reading and writing put blind people at a serious disadvantage in nineteenth-century society. Text was one of the primary methods through which people engaged with culture, communicated with others, and accessed information; without a well-developed reading system that did not rely on sight, blind people were excluded from social participation (Weygand, 2009). While disabled people in general suffered from discrimination, blindness was widely viewed as the worst disability, and it was commonly believed that blind people were incapable of pursuing a profession or improving themselves through culture (Weygand, 2009). This demonstrates the importance of reading and writing to social status at the time: without access to text, it was considered impossible to fully participate in society. Blind people were excluded from the sighted world, but also entirely dependent on sighted people for information and education.

In France, debates about how to deal with disability led to the adoption of different strategies over time. While people with temporary difficulties were able to access public welfare, the most common response to people with long-term disabilities, such as hearing or vision loss, was to group them together in institutions (Tombs, 1996). At first, a joint institute for the blind and deaf was created, and although the partnership was motivated more by financial considerations than by the well-being of the residents, the institute aimed to help people develop skills valuable to society (Weygand, 2009). Eventually blind institutions were separated from deaf institutions, and the focus shifted towards education of the blind, as was the case for the Royal Institute for Blind Youth, which Louis Braille attended (Jimenez et al, 2009). The growing acknowledgement of the uniqueness of different disabilities led to more targeted education strategies, fostering an environment in which the benefits of a specifically blind education could be more widely recognized.

Several different systems of tactile reading can be seen as forerunners to the method Louis Braille developed, but these systems were all developed based on the sighted system. The Royal Institute for Blind Youth in Paris taught the students to read embossed roman letters, a method created by the school’s founder, Valentin Hauy (Jimenez et al., 2009). Reading this way proved to be a rather arduous task, as the letters were difficult to distinguish by touch. The embossed letter method was based on the reading system of sighted people, with minimal adaptation for those with vision loss. As a result, this method did not gain significant success among blind students.

Louis Braille was bound to be influenced by his school’s founder, but the most influential pre-Braille tactile reading system was Charles Barbier’s night writing. A soldier in Napoleon’s army, Barbier developed a system in 1819 that used 12 dots with a five line musical staff (Kersten, 1997). His intention was to develop a system that would allow the military to communicate at night without the need for light (Herron, 2009). The code developed by Barbier was phonetic (Jimenez et al., 2009); in other words, the code was designed for sighted people and was based on the sounds of words, not on an actual alphabet. Barbier discovered that variants of raised dots within a square were the easiest method of reading by touch (Jimenez et al., 2009). This system proved effective for the transmission of short messages between military personnel, but the symbols were too large for the fingertip, greatly reducing the speed at which a message could be read (Herron, 2009). For this reason, it was unsuitable for daily use and was not widely adopted in the blind community.

Nevertheless, Barbier’s military dot system was more efficient than Hauy’s embossed letters, and it provided the framework within which Louis Braille developed his method. Barbier’s system, with its dashes and dots, could form over 4000 combinations (Jimenez et al., 2009). Compared to the 26 letters of the Latin alphabet, this was an absurdly high number. Braille kept the raised dot form, but developed a more manageable system that would reflect the sighted alphabet. He replaced Barbier’s dashes and dots with just six dots in a rectangular configuration (Jimenez et al., 2009). The result was that the blind population in France had a tactile reading system using dots (like Barbier’s) that was based on the structure of the sighted alphabet (like Hauy’s); crucially, this system was the first developed specifically for the purposes of the blind.

While the Braille system gained immediate popularity with the blind students at the Institute in Paris, it had to gain acceptance among the sighted before its adoption throughout France. This support was necessary because sighted teachers and leaders had ultimate control over the propagation of Braille resources. Many of the teachers at the Royal Institute for Blind Youth resisted learning Braille’s system because they found the tactile method of reading difficult to learn (Bullock & Galst, 2009). This resistance was symptomatic of the prevalent attitude that the blind population had to adapt to the sighted world rather than develop their own tools and methods. Over time, however, with the increasing impetus to make social contribution possible for all, teachers began to appreciate the usefulness of Braille’s system (Bullock & Galst, 2009), realizing that access to reading could help improve the productivity and integration of people with vision loss. It took approximately 30 years, but the French government eventually approved the Braille system, and it was established throughout the country (Bullock & Galst, 2009).

Although Blind people remained marginalized throughout the nineteenth century, the Braille system granted them growing opportunities for social participation. Most obviously, Braille allowed people with vision loss to read the same alphabet used by sighted people (Bullock & Galst, 2009), allowing them to participate in certain cultural experiences previously unavailable to them. Written works, such as books and poetry, had previously been inaccessible to the blind population without the aid of a reader, limiting their autonomy. As books began to be distributed in Braille, this barrier was reduced, enabling people with vision loss to access information autonomously. The closing of the gap between the abilities of blind and the sighted contributed to a gradual shift in blind people’s status, lessening the cultural perception of the blind as essentially different and facilitating greater social integration.

The Braille system also had important cultural effects beyond the sphere of written culture. Its invention later led to the development of a music notation system for the blind, although Louis Braille did not develop this system himself (Jimenez, et al., 2009). This development helped remove a cultural obstacle that had been introduced by the popularization of written musical notation in the early 1500s. While music had previously been an arena in which the blind could participate on equal footing, the transition from memory-based performance to notation-based performance meant that blind musicians were no longer able to compete with sighted musicians (Kersten, 1997). As a result, a tactile musical notation system became necessary for professional equality between blind and sighted musicians (Kersten, 1997).

Braille paved the way for dramatic cultural changes in the way blind people were treated and the opportunities available to them. Louis Braille’s innovation was to reimagine existing reading systems from a blind perspective, and the success of this invention required sighted teachers to adapt to their students’ reality instead of the other way around. In this sense, Braille helped drive broader social changes in the status of blindness. New accessibility tools provide practical advantages to those who need them, but they can also change the perspectives and attitudes of those who do not.

Bullock, J. D., & Galst, J. M. (2009). The Story of Louis Braille. Archives of Ophthalmology , 127(11), 1532. https://​doi.org/10.1001/​archophthalmol.2009.286.

Herron, M. (2009, May 6). Blind visionary. Retrieved from https://​eandt.theiet.org/​content/​articles/2009/05/​blind-visionary/.

Jiménez, J., Olea, J., Torres, J., Alonso, I., Harder, D., & Fischer, K. (2009). Biography of Louis Braille and Invention of the Braille Alphabet. Survey of Ophthalmology , 54(1), 142–149. https://​doi.org/10.1016/​j.survophthal.2008.10.006.

Kersten, F.G. (1997). The history and development of Braille music methodology. The Bulletin of Historical Research in Music Education , 18(2). Retrieved from https://​www.jstor.org/​stable/40214926.

Mellor, C.M. (2006). Louis Braille: A touch of genius . Boston: National Braille Press.

Tombs, R. (1996). France: 1814-1914 . London: Pearson Education Ltd.

Weygand, Z. (2009). The blind in French society from the Middle Ages to the century of Louis Braille . Stanford: Stanford University Press.

If you want to know more about AI tools , college essays , or fallacies make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples or go directly to our tools!

  • Ad hominem fallacy
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  • Appeal to authority fallacy
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  • Sunk cost fallacy

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An essay is a focused piece of writing that explains, argues, describes, or narrates.

In high school, you may have to write many different types of essays to develop your writing skills.

Academic essays at college level are usually argumentative : you develop a clear thesis about your topic and make a case for your position using evidence, analysis and interpretation.

The structure of an essay is divided into an introduction that presents your topic and thesis statement , a body containing your in-depth analysis and arguments, and a conclusion wrapping up your ideas.

The structure of the body is flexible, but you should always spend some time thinking about how you can organize your essay to best serve your ideas.

Your essay introduction should include three main things, in this order:

  • An opening hook to catch the reader’s attention.
  • Relevant background information that the reader needs to know.
  • A thesis statement that presents your main point or argument.

The length of each part depends on the length and complexity of your essay .

A thesis statement is a sentence that sums up the central point of your paper or essay . Everything else you write should relate to this key idea.

A topic sentence is a sentence that expresses the main point of a paragraph . Everything else in the paragraph should relate to the topic sentence.

At college level, you must properly cite your sources in all essays , research papers , and other academic texts (except exams and in-class exercises).

Add a citation whenever you quote , paraphrase , or summarize information or ideas from a source. You should also give full source details in a bibliography or reference list at the end of your text.

The exact format of your citations depends on which citation style you are instructed to use. The most common styles are APA , MLA , and Chicago .

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If you want to cite this source, you can copy and paste the citation or click the “Cite this Scribbr article” button to automatically add the citation to our free Citation Generator.

Bryson, S. (2023, July 23). Example of a Great Essay | Explanations, Tips & Tricks. Scribbr. Retrieved September 3, 2024, from https://www.scribbr.com/academic-essay/example-essay-structure/

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Friendship Essay: Useful Tips on How to Write a Successful Text

Friendship Essay: Useful Tips on How to Write a Successful Text

The essay on friendship is a typical assignment for students during college studies. It implies some reflection on personal attitude towards relationships between mates. This topic is quite close to anybody's heart.

When writing this kind of work, one is certain to analyze 

  • association with the surrounding people,
  • the ways of communication,
  • characters and behavior, etc.

Here we offer helpful tips and recommendations on how to write a friendship essay, including the outline details, structure, ideas, and whatnot. Let's start the exploration!

A Friendship Essay: Its Essence and Purpose

The definition of the issue is on the surface. It is a project concerning friendship between two or more persons. This phenomenon may be described from many sides, activating one's memories and making the writer think about feelings, moral values, deeds and their consequences, and other psychological matters. When creating this type of essay, you may talk about

  • your first meeting,
  • common interests and hobbies,
  • activities you have performed,
  • your relations in development (what has changed and why).

As for the purpose of this assignment, it points at the importance of friends and friendship in everyone's life. Being social creatures, people need to communicate with others, and close relations help them to exist and influence their wellness. In a few words, this work appears to be a tool for self-reflection and self-understanding.

When you are preparing even for a short essay on friendship, you are to investigate the essence of the phenomenon – its nature, forms, and manifestation – and its impact on your being. Analyzing the course of the relationship – its pros and cons – you are sure to understand its real significance. Moreover, it helps to realize that a true matter is priceless and ageless.

How to Write an Essay on Friendship?

Exploring the concept of friendship, organize the material according to the traditional system. 

Friendship Essay Structure

There are three important components, providing a successful work.

  • Introduction. It is to catch the audience's attention and present background information. There should be a hook, opening data, and a thesis statement.
  • Body. It is the main core of the text, consisting of 3 or more paragraphs. Each of them should be devoted to a separate aspect of friendship (for example, significance, components, benefits, or whatnot). Here the author presents topical evidence and thoughts to corroborate the thesis statement. 
  • Conclusion. It is a summary of key moments of the essay. It aims to reinforce the main idea and to produce a long-lasting impression on the audience. The significance of the issue and the thesis reformulation should be included, as well. 

Friendship Essay Outline

The most effective way of creating a writing project about friendship is making an outline, where you are to mention all structural components in a more detailed manner. It helps in organizing the data logically and consistently. Besides, it assists in understanding the hierarchy of the arguments and to see the connection between the parts of the work.

When making the outline, take into consideration that every friendship paragraph of the body should touch upon a separate argument. Use here topical sentences, arguments, and illustrating matters to approve them.

Friendship Essay: Ideas to Inspire

Here is a general outline, you may use as a basis for the essay.

Introduction

As a hook, take exciting facts or quotations about friendship. A thought-provoking question is suitable, as well.

Background data lets the audience understand the field of investigation.

The thesis statement functions like a course detector.

Body

Each paragraph consists of a topic sentence, an argument, and significant evidence. There also should be sense-bearing bridges between paragraphs.

You may operate with such points as

Conclusion

Do not include new information in this segment.

Try to be brief, compact, and determined.

Close the narration into a harmonious ornament.

TOP Writing Tips for Friendship Essay

Before writing the friendship essay, hold a topical brainstorming session:

  • remember good friends,
  • refresh the situations, accentuating the status of your relations,
  • formulate questions concerning the phenomenon of friendship,
  • think over the topical experience you have to cover these questions,
  • find out the corresponding background of your mates and surrounding people,
  • choose the key matter that is emotionally colored and easy-to-interpret for you.

Now, it's time to start!

  • define important keywords and concepts,
  • find reputable reference sources (articles, belletristic, and whatnot),
  • take notes on the matter.
  • Create a detailed outline, broadening every paragraph.
  • Write an essay on friendship according to your plan.
  • Proofread the text.

So, the concept of friendship is multifaceted, giving the possibility to create both short issues and long analytical papers. The central idea here is to understand the essence of the relationships between people, their various aspects, forms, and manifestations.

If you find any difficulty with the narration, for instance, how to introduce your friend, an example may be provided by Aithor . It is a professional text-generator tool, operating with a wide range of languages and options to present a fine essay on a chosen topic.

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How Long is a Paragraph?

Paragraph Length for Different Educational Levels

Early elementary (kg - 3):, elementary (4th and 5th): , middle school:, high school, college and beyond, the length of paragraphs depending on writing style, audience, and medium., purpose of writing: , medium and format, extra resources:.

How Long is a Paragraph?

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Traditionally, a paragraph is seen as a unit of writing that describes a single idea, containing at least three to five sentences.

However, in an educational context, paragraph length varies by grade level. Similarly, the length of a paragraph also depends on various factors, such as writing style, audience, and the medium in which we write.

In this article, we will look at how long a paragraph can be under 2 different contexts.

Paragraph length for different educational levels. 

The length of the paragraphs slowly extends after each class and school level. Let’s learn what is the recommended number of words and sentences for each grade.

At this stage, paragraphs are typically 1-3 sentences (nearly 5 to 40 words) long . These short paragraphs can define a single term, describe a simple action, or express a straightforward idea.

Let’s list the approximate number of sentences for each grade in the early elementary level. 

Kindergarten :

At the KG level, students learn to recognize letters and words. So the paragraphs are kept small and simple.

They contain 1 to 2 sentences and 5 to 15 words (approx).

( A kindergarten-level worksheet for paragraphs by k5learning )

“The cat is big. It purrs” 

“See the sun. It is yellow.”

(More examples in the children's book “Go. Dog, Go!” by p.d Eastman )

1st Grade : 

First graders are familiar with letters but cannot read words easily. Therefore, paragraphs are still shorter but contain a bit larger sentences. 

Paragraphs usually consist of 1 to 3 sentences and 10 to 20 words .

( read more about 1st and 2nd grade paragraph writing on brownbagteacher )

“Little bird flies high. Up in the blue sky.”

"The dog runs fast. It has a red ball."

(Watch the World Book Day’s video adaptation of Dear Zoo Flipbook.)

2nd and 3rd Grade : 

In second and third grade, students are efficient at word-reading. Hence, they can easily read larger sentences. But still, it can be difficult for them to understand more than 3 sentences in one paragraph.

At this stage, a paragraph can be made up of 2 to 3 sentences that contain 20 to 40 words .

( A reading worksheet by superteacherworksheet for third grade .)

"Max has a pet frog named Hopper. He feeds Hopper flies and keeps him in a big tank. Hopper likes to jump very high."

"Sarah loves to read books about space. She dreams of being an astronaut and traveling to the moon. Her favorite book is about the solar system."

To read more examples for 2nd and 3rd grade-level paragraphs, see

" The Very Hungry Caterpillar " by Eric Carl

" I Want My Hat Back " by Jon Klassen

In 4th and 5th grade, learners become fluent in sentence reading. Therefore, a paragraph at this level can contain up to 5 sentences i.e. almost 30 to 80 words . Also, the sentences are larger and a little more complex than before. 

4th Grade : 

Students at this stage can now read to learn instead of learn to read. This is why paragraphs are informative. This enables them to write a well-constructed paragraph that contains a topic sentence followed by supporting and concluding sentences. 

It is recommended that they write 2 to 4 sentences per paragraph typically ranging from 30 to 65 words .

( Writing expectations pdf by resources.finalsite.net for 4th grade )

"Every fall, the leaves on the maple trees undergo a stunning transformation. The leaves turn vibrant shades of reds, oranges, and yellows, brightening up the neighborhood. This change is due to the trees preparing for winter by ceasing the production of a green pigment called chlorophyll. As a result, we get to enjoy the beautiful colors that signal the arrival of autumn."

"Dolphins are renowned for their intelligence and friendly nature. They use a variety of clicks and whistles to communicate, which aids them in locating food and navigating the vast ocean. Researchers have devoted years to studying these communications to better understand dolphins' complex social behaviors. These studies reveal the depth of their social interactions and intelligence."

( Time for Kids has a vast amount of news articles for each grade .)

5th Grade :

At the end of primary school i.e. 5th grade, students can clearly understand the central theme of paragraphs. So each paragraph contains at least 3 to 5 sentences . The word count can be nearly 40 to 50 words for shorter paragraphs and 70 to 80 words for larger paragraphs.

"Hurricanes are powerful storms that form over warm ocean waters. They can cause massive damage when they hit land due to strong winds and heavy rain. Scientists name each hurricane to track them more easily. Understanding how they form helps us prepare better and protect communities."

“The Amazon rainforest is often called the 'lungs of the Earth' because it produces over 20% of the world's oxygen. This vast forest covers several countries in South America and is home to millions of plant and animal species. Many of these species are unique to the Amazon and cannot be found anywhere else in the world. Unfortunately, this important ecosystem is threatened by deforestation, which affects the biodiversity and climate of the entire planet.”

( National Geographic Kids for informative posts suitable for 5th graders .)

In middle school, students are expected to write and understand more complicated and longer paragraphs compared to elementary school. The paragraph length typically increases as students develop their ability to express more ideas and add evidence. There are 4 to 7 sentences and 60 to 140 words per paragraph on average.

( An mcps pdf guide on writing paragraphs in middle school. )

Here’s a general guideline for middle school paragraph lengths:

6th and 7th Grade

By 6th grade, students start to understand more detailed descriptions and can discuss simple concepts with some depth. They are encouraged to add more details. That is why the paragraphs can stretch up to 4 to 6 sentences . That is roughly 60 to 120 words per paragraph. 

"Late one night, under the blanket of darkness, Emily stumbled upon an old, dusty book in the attic. The cover was worn, and the pages smelled of ancient oak wood. As she opened it, a faint glow began to emanate from the pages, lighting up her curious face. Each word she read took her deeper into tales of enchanted forests and mysterious creatures. With every turn of the page, Emily felt as if she were stepping further into a world where magic knew no bounds."

( The first 3 Harry Potter books by J.K. Rowling are best for more narrative paragraph examples according to middle grade .)

"School cafeterias should start offering more fruit and vegetable options. Currently, many cafeterias serve foods high in calories but low in nutritional value, which can contribute to various health problems among students. By increasing the availability of fruits and vegetables, schools can encourage healthier eating habits that support students' growth, concentration, and overall health. Moreover, introducing a variety of healthy options not only caters to students with different dietary needs but also educates them on making balanced food choices. Therefore, it is crucial for schools to prioritize the well-being of students by improving the cafeteria menu."

( Read this blog post by choiceliteracy on persuasive paragraph writing in middle school )

8th Grade : 

By the end of middle school, students become experts in writing paragraphs on most topics. They have also learned to write essays with multiple paragraphs by this time. So at this level, the recommended number of sentences per paragraph is 4 to 7 and 70-140 words.

"The Great Wall of China stands as one of the most enduring symbols of Chinese engineering and perseverance. Built over centuries, this massive structure was primarily designed to protect against invasions and raids by nomadic groups of the Eurasian Steppe. The wall stretches over 13,000 miles, making it one of the world's most impressive defensive structures. It also played a crucial role in controlling trade along the Silk Road, influencing the economic and cultural landscape of Asia. Today, the Great Wall is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site and continues to be a symbol of national pride and historical significance."

( Khan Academy - articles on various topics for grade 8)

In grades 9th to 12th , students no longer face any problems in paragraph writing. Instead, their focus is more on conveying the information and covering all the details. This demands larger paragraphs. 

In high schools, the recommended paragraph length is 5-7 sentences ( 100-150 words ). 

( Read about high school paragraph writing from an article by West Seattle High School )

Examples : 

"The Renaissance was a pivotal period in human history, marking a time of profound cultural and intellectual growth that began in Italy in the 14th century. This era is characterized by significant advancements in art, literature, and science, and it laid the groundwork for modern Western society. Figures such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo not only produced iconic artworks but also contributed to scientific observations that defied the prevailing norms of their time. The Renaissance also spurred changes in social and political structures, influencing the development of modern democracy. Understanding this period helps explain how historical shifts in thought and culture shape societal evolution."

( Newsela - Tailor's news and informational articles to multiple reading levels including high school)

In college and beyond, paragraphs can extend to more than 8 sentences. This is because the students in college prepare to write research papers and professional publications. Hence, a typical paragraph can contain 6 to 8 and sometimes more sentences ( 200 to 300 words approx. ).

( Writing academically: paragraph structure by Hull University Librar y)

Example 

"The concept of freedom has evolved significantly throughout history, reflecting the changing cultural, economic, and political landscapes. In ancient societies, freedom was often viewed through the lens of governance and the rights of citizens within city-states. For instance, in classical Athens, freedom was closely tied to one's status as a citizen and participation in the democratic process. In the modern era, however, the notion of freedom has expanded to include not just political rights but also economic and social dimensions. Economists like Amartya Sen argue that true freedom involves not only the availability of choices but also the capability to exercise these choices effectively. This broader understanding of freedom underpins many international human rights campaigns and development strategies today, highlighting the intersection between freedom, equity, and global justice. Such perspectives are critical in discussions of policy-making and governance, suggesting that our conception of freedom must adapt to ensure it encompasses the diverse needs and rights of all global citizens."

( The Chronicles of Higher Education - a good mix of news and scholarly articles for college level .) 

The following table provides a clear breakdown of how paragraph lengths change through the educational level .

Short

1-3

5-40

5-9 years

Medium

3-5

40-80

9-11 years

Medium to Long

4-6

60-120

11-14 years

Long

5-7

100-150

14-18 years

Extended

6-8+

150-300+

18+ years

If we set aside the educational point of view, there are some other factors affecting the paragraph length as well. These factors are:

Purpose of the writing

Medium    

Let’s see why and how they change a paragraph’s length.

The number of sentences or words is highly related to the type of paragraph you write. For instance, a paragraph in narrative writing is usually 3-5 words long. While in descriptive paragraphs, it is common to see 5 to 8 sentences per paragraph. 

Narrative writing:  

It is a type of writing that tells a story. It involves creating characters, setting a scene, and developing a plot. Paragraphs in narrative writing can have 3 to 5 sentences on average and 60 to 150 words . However, they can be larger depending on the need of the story.

(1. indeed : What is narrative writing? Types and tips.

2. BBC Bitesize : Offers guides and examples for various writing styles, including narrative writing)

"The sun set in a blaze of orange and pink, painting the horizon in vivid hues. On the beach below, children played tag, their laughter mingling with the rhythmic crash of the waves. Each time the water retreated, it erased their footprints, making every sandy step seem fleeting and precious. Nearby, an old man watched quietly, his loyal dog at his side, both soaking in the fleeting moments of daylight that danced on the shimmering waters."

( " Bird by Bird " by Anne Lamott provides guidance on writing and narrative techniques )

Expository Writing : 

In this writing style, you explain, inform, or define a topic to the reader. It's often used in textbooks, essays, news articles, and how-to guides. Since the purpose is to provide information, too many sentences are not favored in this writing.

An expository paragraph might define a concept in two to three sentences (30 to 50 words) followed by an explaining paragraph of the same length mentioning its relevance or application.

( A helpful Amazon pdf guide on learning to write an expository paragraph ) 

"Genetic engineering refers to the direct manipulation of an organism's genes using biotechnology. It is a set of technologies used to change the genetic makeup of cells, including the transfer of genes within and across species boundaries to produce improved or novel organisms. 

An important application of genetic engineering is in agriculture, where it is used to enhance crop resistance to pests and herbicides. This not only helps in increasing crop yields but also reduces the need for chemical pesticides, promoting a more sustainable form of agriculture."

These paragraphs are a single example that shows both conceptual and explanatory paragraphs in expository writing, both containing 2 sentences.

( BBC News - an online newspaper that often uses shorter paragraphs to make the information more easy to understand .)

Persuasive Writing : 

Here, paragraph length can vary. A short paragraph usually makes a strong statement. In contrast, a longer paragraph gives details and evidence to support ideas.

For example, an editorial might start with a brief, powerful paragraph that presents an opinion, followed by longer paragraphs that back up that opinion with data and research.

So the shorter paragraph(assertive) can consist of 1 to 2 sentences and 20 to 50 words while larger paragraphs(supporting) can have 3 to 5 sentences or more (60 to 120 words). 

( Know the basics of persuasive writing at Wikipedia )

"Recycling is not just a way to reduce waste and environmental impact; it is a necessity for a sustainable planet.

Each year, millions of tons of plastic are produced, and a significant portion ends up in our oceans, harming marine life and ecosystems. By recycling plastic, paper, and other materials, we reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills and oceans, conserve natural resources, and save energy. Therefore, increasing our commitment to recycling programs is essential for environmental conservation and should be a priority for our community."

In this example, the first paragraph is bold and contains only one sentence while the second paragraph has three lines and supports the first paragraph.  

( The Conversation : provides persuasive articles with evidence )

  • Descriptive Writing : 

Descriptive paragraphs can also vary in length. A long paragraph describes a scene or object in detail. In contrast, a shorter paragraph mentions important points only.

However, if a paragraph becomes too long in descriptive writing, it can be difficult to keep the reader engaged. Overly lengthy paragraphs may contain too many ideas or excessive detail. Therefore, it is important to keep balance.

Normally the range for descriptive paragraphs is 4 to 8 sentences and 60 to 200 words.

( Read the article on descriptive writing by reading rocket to learn more )

"The café was a cozy, dimly lit corner of the world, filled with the rich aroma of freshly brewed coffee and the soft murmur of conversations. Plush velvet sofas invited patrons to sink in, escaping the brisk autumn chill outside. The walls, adorned with abstract art and vintage photographs, told stories of a past era, blending perfectly with the classical music that whispered through the air. Every element of the café was carefully curated to offer a warm embrace to anyone who stepped through its doors."

( See more examples of descriptive paragraphs on thought.co )

Standard

3 to 5

60-150

Conceptual

2 to 3

30-50

 

Explanatory

2 to 3

30-50

Assertive

1 to 2

20-50

 

Supporting

3 to 5

60-120

Standard

4 to 8

60-200

As you know for every age group the paragraphs in educational books change and become larger with the next grade. This proves that it is important to consider the target audience while determining the paragraph length.

Young Readers : 

Shorter paragraphs with simple sentences keep young readers' attention locked and help them understand new ideas.

This usually includes the age group of 3 to 10 years . The best paragraph length is between 2 to 4 lines and 10 to 50 words .

"The cat sat on the mat. It was a fluffy cat with a long tail. The mat was red.

The little cat loved its bright red mat. It napped there every day, curled up and cozy."

Another one

"Max found a shiny, smooth rock by the stream. It was round and felt heavy in his hand. He wondered about the adventures the rock had been on. With a smile, he put it in his pocket, ready to take it home."

( Math is fun math website to educate young readers .)

Academic Readers: 

Longer, more detailed paragraphs are expected in academic writing, which often includes complex information and citations. It is usually directed towards teens and grown-ups.

A common paragraph contains between 5 to 7 lines (50 to 150 approx.) .

"The concept of climate change encapsulates various global phenomena created predominantly by burning fossil fuels and clearing forests. CO2, a greenhouse gas, traps heat in the atmosphere and regulates our planet’s climate. Historically, the fluctuating concentrations of CO2 have dictated the Earth's temperature variations, leading to repeated ice ages and warm interglacial periods. The current unprecedented rise in CO2 due to human activity is thus a major concern for climatologists."

( Science Direct - an academic platform for scholarly literature .)

Here's a table showing how paragraph lengths vary for different audience types:

Young Readers

3 to 10 years

2 to 4 lines, 10 to 50 words

Academic Readers

Teens to grown-ups

5 to 7 lines, 50 to 150 words

The type of medium where the content is being published also plays a role in paragraph length. Let's show how print and digital media differ in paragraph length.

Print Media : 

Longer paragraphs are more common in print, such as in books and academic journals, where detailed exploration of topics is expected. This is because it is easy to read on paper.

Hence, bigger paragraphs are common in print media. They are usually 5 to 7 sentences long .

( Reading linear text on paper versus computer screen - Science Direct )

"In 'War and Peace,' Tolstoy not only captures the grandeur of his era but also explores the intricacies of everyday life, presenting a broad view of Russian society during the Napoleonic Wars. He uses detailed descriptions and historical analysis to craft a narrative that is rich and multifaceted. The novel delves into philosophical musings and complex relationships, weaving together themes of war, peace, love, and destiny. This complex tapestry challenges readers to reflect on the significant impact of these forces on human existence. Tolstoy’s work encourages a deep contemplation of life’s profound questions, making 'War and Peace' a timeless masterpiece that resonates with readers across generations."

( Amazon’s books section offers a large variety of printed books.)

Digital Media : 

Online content tends to favor shorter paragraphs. That is because online users usually have a habit of skipping larger paragraphs. It also strains the eyes to read long paragraphs on screen. 

Hence, it is recommended to keep paragraphs concise- between 3 to 5 sentences and 50 to 100 words.

( Digital reading and reading competence - to learn how reading large text blocks online strains the eyes .)

"Digital marketing is essential for modern businesses. It allows you to reach a broader audience more efficiently and cost-effectively than traditional methods. Strategies like SEO, social media marketing, and email campaigns can dramatically increase your visibility and engagement. Understanding these tools and how to use them effectively is crucial for any competitive business today."

( For online stories and ideas - Medium.com is a great source .)

The table below differentiates between the length of paragraphs on digital and print media.

Print Media

Longer paragraphs, detailed exploration.

5 to 7 sentences

60 to 180

Digital Media

Shorter paragraphs, quick information.

3 to 5 sentences

50 to 100 words

How long should a paragraph be, really?- article on Microsoft

Paragraph Components, Length & Examples - Lesson by study.com

How long is a paragraph - a Grammarly guide

5 differences between writing for online and print | A-State

Considering context in paragraph length - Guideline by Proofed

See the paragraph length in reports and compositions by Thought co  

How to Write an Introduction Paragraph?

IMAGES

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COMMENTS

  1. Mastering the Five Paragraph Essay: Easy Steps for Successful Writing

    5. Look for consistency: Check for consistency in your writing style, tone, and formatting. Ensure that you maintain a consistent voice and perspective throughout your essay to keep your argument coherent. 6. Seek feedback from others: Consider asking a peer, teacher, or tutor to review your essay and provide feedback.

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    The five-paragraph essay format is a guide that helps writers structure an essay. It consists of one introductory paragraph, three body paragraphs for support, and one concluding paragraph. Because of this structure, it has been nicknamed the "hamburger essay," the "one-three-one essay," and the "three-tier essay.".

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    Write the Introduction. Start the essay with a " hook "—an attention-grabbing statement that will get the reader's interest. This could be an interesting fact, a quote, or a question. After the hook, introduce your topic and end the introduction with a clear thesis statement that presents your main argument or point.

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    Example: "According to a study by the World Health Organization, regular physical activity can reduce the risk of chronic diseases by up to 30%." 5. Vary Your Sentence Structure: Mix short and long sentences to keep your writing engaging. This helps maintain the reader's interest and makes your essay more dynamic. 6.

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    Step 2: Outline Your Essay. Creating an outline is like making a plan for your essay before you start writing. An essay outline helps you organize your ideas and decide what you want to say in each part of your essay. Your outline acts as a guide that reveals any gaps or the need for rearranging ideas.

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    Specific writing tips. There are some other specific rules that you can use as a guide to creating an outstanding 5-paragraph essay. Don't use abbreviations and contractions. Avoid casual language (it's better not to begin sentences with "sure", "well", "yes" or "no"). Don't use slang (there's a big difference between ...

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    1. Arrange your points to sandwich your weakest. You should have three points, and you want your reader to view them as being strong. Starting off with your strongest point will show the reader that your stance is right, and ending with your second strongest point will create strong support for your thesis.

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    Students can use the following steps to write a standard essay on any given topic. First, choose a topic, or ask your students to choose their topic, then allow them to form a basic five-paragraph by following these steps: Decide on your basic thesis, your idea of a topic to discuss. Decide on three pieces of supporting evidence you will use to ...

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    Write the hook and thesis statement in the first paragraph. Write the conflict of the essay in the second paragraph. Write the supporting details of the conflict in the third paragraph. Write the weakest arguments in the fourth paragraph. Write the summary and call-to-action prompt in the fifth paragraph.

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    Step 4: Create your essay outline. This step is so important to writing essays that I continue to use outlines to this day for articles and blog posts, which are usually a lot more complicated than five-paragraph essays. But for your five-paragraph essay, here's a good outline to complete: Introductory paragraph.

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    The essay structure of this literary work is divided into 5 paragraphs that have their format and use within the essay. The five-paragraph essay outline is divided into the following segments ...

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    The 5 paragraph essay structure consists of five distinct sections, each serving a specific purpose. These sections include an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion. While the length of each section may vary, the overall structure remains the same, providing a framework for writers to present their ideas effectively.

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    The five-paragraph essay consists of one introduction paragraph (with the thesis at its end), three body paragraphs (each beginning with one of three main points) and one last paragraph—the conclusion. 1-3-1. Once you have this outline, you have the basic template for most academic writing. Most of all, you have an organized way to approach ...

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    1. Use the last five minutes to proofread your essay. Look for any spelling, punctuation, or grammatical errors. You may want to read your essay backwards to check for any spelling issues, as you will only be focusing on the words themselves, rather than the meaning of the sentences. 2. Create a title for the essay.

  15. How to write a perfect 5 Paragraph Essay

    The hamburger essay structure consists of five paragraphs or layers as follows: Layer 1 - The Top Bun: The Introduction. The uppermost layer is the introductory paragraph which communicates to the reader the purpose of the essay. Layers 2,3, & 4 - The Meat Patties: The Body Paragraphs.

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    If writing isn't one of your favorite requirements of academic life, check out these 10 tips and tricks to navigate creating a five paragraph essay smoothly: Begin early. Make an appointment with the teacher to discuss your ideas/progress and get feedback. Take good notes, and cite the sources as you go. Create a sentence outline before the ...

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    Second, you can simply reword your thesis statement, starting with "in summary.". The first approach is better, but the second works if you are in a rush. Alternatively, you can use a paragraph summarizer to get the idea of how the conclusion for your particular text may look like. Step 7. Edit Your 5-Paragraph Essay.

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  26. How Long is a Paragraph? A Comprehensive Guide

    Let's see why and how they change a paragraph's length. Purpose of Writing: The number of sentences or words is highly related to the type of paragraph you write. For instance, a paragraph in narrative writing is usually 3-5 words long. While in descriptive paragraphs, it is common to see 5 to 8 sentences per paragraph. Narrative writing: