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• Cruelty to Animals Essay

Introduction

Our planet Earth is a very beautiful place. Here, all the living organisms are dependent on each other and live together. We, humans, are considered as the most intelligent species on Earth. But, we sometimes become very insensitive to the creatures who cannot express themselves, especially the animals. We harm them just to fulfill our needs. We have an essay here on cruelty towards animals which will cover the questions like - write an article on cruelty towards animals, cruelty towards animals paragraph, paragraph on stop cruelty towards animals, article on cruelty towards animals class 9 and so on.

Long Paragraph on Cruelty to Animals

Animals, just like human beings, deserve a peaceful life. Animals are an important part of our ecosystem and are very useful to us. But, we sometimes forget that they are also living creatures. We keep on harassing them and these poor creatures can't even express their feelings and grief. Cruelty towards animals have become an international matter of concern. This needs to be addressed as soon as possible and should be eliminated for ever.

We become cruel towards animals for two reasons - one to fulfill our needs and other for fun. We use animals for their fur, their skin, their meat, their teeth and horns too. Sometimes, we apply colours on them which harm their skin, we also burn crackers without thinking about them. Sometimes , the tea-shop keeper pours the hot water on the street dogs, which is a great example of cruel behaviour towards the animals.

The animal skins are used in textile industries. Their skin and body hairs are used to make exotic fabrics for us to use. Animal’s teeth, horns, skin and fur are used to make home decor items which we beautifully use to decorate our homes without thinking how much pain animals go through for giving us these luxuries.

Another industry that contributes in cruelty to animals is the cosmetic industry. Whenever we buy any cosmetic products, we always make sure that the product is safe on our skin. But, we hardly realise that these products are tested on animals before it reaches us. The chemicals are often injected in animal’s bodies or applied on their skin. Sometimes, these are tested on their eyes too. And if the test fails, it sometimes leads to the animal's death also. These tests cause itching and burning too. But,we the human beings, keep on torturing the animals for our own purposes.

Our progressing medical science also has a big role in harassing the animals and showing our cruelty towards them. For the trials of medicines, animals are selected. They are then injected with the trial medicines without thinking about their pain. They are often kept in freezing temperatures for the experiments. We also ill treat the animals at zoos and circuses. The place where they are kept is not cleaned often. Also, the feeding methods are not too hygienic. These result in various diseases and often to their death.

Many animals and birds, in the name of pets, are being sold everyday. These animals are kept in cages or are kept tied with a chain. Most often, they are beaten up. The street dogs are often beaten up by the shopkeepers if they are found roaming around. Many cows are found roaming around the garbage heaps finding food. Many times many animals are hit by the fast moving traffic. These all are the examples of cruelty towards animals.

But now it's enough! We, the human beings, who are considered as the most intelligent creatures on Earth have to stop playing with these poor creatures' lives. We have to raise our voice and stop being cruel to the animals. We have to bring new strong laws to protect the animals. Every school should teach students how to respect and protect our fellow creatures - animals. Parents themselves should treat the animals with respect and love and should teach their wards the same.

We should always keep one thing in mind that we cannot survive without animals. Everything on Earth has its own purpose. The animals help in balancing our ecosystem. We have to take a call and save our environment, our mother Earth and our animals.

Short Paragraph on Stop Cruelty Towards Animals

Cruelty means a behaviour that harms others physically or mentally. But it's a matter of shame that we only consider human beings when it comes to cruelty. We forget that animals are also living creatures and we should not be cruel to them. Just because these creatures can not express themselves as we do, we forget that what we are doing to them if someone does to us, we will die.

Human industries that contribute to this cruelty are - Textile, Cosmetics, Home Decor and many more. Animal skins and furs are used in textile industries, animal skin, fur, horns and teeths are used to make home decor items. Many animals are killed for their meat also. Animals are ill-treated in laboratories where they are used for testing and experiments. They are often kept in freezing conditions or in boiling conditions.

It is high time now that we stop abusing these poor animals. They are also living beings and are very very important to us as without them the whole ecosystem will disbalance. We should raise awareness and stop these cruelties against animals.

Conclusion:

Cruelty to animals has become a nationwide problem nowadays. The government has already imposed a few laws and a few more are needed. Along with that, social awareness is also required. Students should learn how to treat animals in schools. Parents should also treat their pets well and teach their children. Our planet Earth is a very beautiful place. Here, all the living organisms are dependent on each other and live together. We, humans, are considered the most intelligent species on Earth. But, we sometimes become very insensitive to the creatures who cannot express themselves, especially the animals. We harm them just to fulfil our needs.

We have an essay here on cruelty towards animals which will cover the questions like - write an article on cruelty towards animals, cruelty towards animals paragraph, paragraph on stop cruelty towards animals, article on cruelty towards animals class 9 and so on.

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FAQs on Cruelty to Animals Essay

1. List Some Animal Protection Laws.

Here are a few laws and acts to prevent animals:

• Article 51A(g) - It states that it is the fundamental duty of every citizen to be compassionate towards other living creatures.
• IPC Section 428 & 429 - Killing animals is a punishable offence.
• Section 11 (1)(i) & Section 11(1)(j), PCA Act, 1960 - Abandoning animals can lead to a prison of upto three months.
• Monkeys have been protected under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972.
• Section 22(ii), PCA Act, 1960 - Animals such as Monkeys, Tigers, Bears, Lions, Panthers, Bull can not be trained and can not be used for entertainment purposes.

2. How do we Use Animal Teeth and Horns?

We use animal teeth and horns to make decorative pieces with which we decorate our home and offices. These decorative items are truly expensive for nature and its habitats. The most common example of animal cruelty is hunting. Animals are hunted for their meat, bones, leather or any other precious body parts. This can cause the species to be endangered or even go extinct. Another example of animal cruelty is enslaving them for entertainment or hard work. There are a lot of examples of animals being cruelty trained in circuses, kept as prisoners in zoos, or used as labourers to get the hardest jobs done.

3. What is meant by cruelty to animals?

Animal cruelty is defined as harming animals by either subjecting them to slavery, product-testing, or hunting. Killing endangered species for their meat, bones, or leather also comes under animal cruelty and is a punishable offence. The government of India has passed a lot of laws that prevent cruelty to animals from happening on a large scale. But still, in some neglected places like undeveloped villages, slums, or forests, these activities are followed illegally. And the government and some big governing bodies like PETA are working hard towards eradicating any kind of animal cruelty.

4. How does cruelty affect animals?

Cruelty towards animals can be dangerous for their overall species. There are a lot of examples like dodos, sabre tooth tigers, etc that have gone extinct because of excessive hunting. It is also morally incorrect to torture any living thing to die for the sake of an experiment. That's why animal testing is also banned. Animal testing is another example of animal cruelty and can hurt animals and even cruelly kill them. Animal cruelty should be banned completely.

5. How can we prevent animal cruelty?

There are very clear action steps to take to prevent animal cruelty. We can be responsible pet owners and start showing love and affection towards the animals at our home. We can adopt or at least hand over the abandoned baby animals we find on the streets to animal care centres. We can prohibit the use of animal-tested cosmetics or any products. We can even file a complaint against anyone who is abusing stray animals or harming them.

People hate cruelty to animals, so why do we do it?

Research Fellow, Dianoia Institute of Philosophy, Australian Catholic University

Professor of Philosophy and Bioethics, University of Wisconsin-Madison

Disclosure statement

The authors do not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and have disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

Australian Catholic University provides funding as a member of The Conversation AU.

University of Wisconsin–Madison provides funding as a member of The Conversation US.

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Animal welfare experts warn our pets could suffer during the coronavirus pandemic, including from abuse or abandonment .

When we hear about animals being neglected, we’re often outraged. Consider the revelation of the mistreatment of racehorses at a Queensland abattoir, or the man who decapitated a kookaburra . These stories left many of us shocked and appalled.

But harm to animals is common in our society. Tens of billions of animals are killed in farms and slaughterhouses every year. Their deaths are sometimes truly horrific . Humanity’s relationship with animals is dysfunctional: humans love animals yet simultaneously perpetrate extreme violence against them. This is not only bad for animals. It’s bad for us too .

But humans and animals cannot simply end their relationship and part ways. We have to share a world. So we have to forge a better relationship. The hard question is: what shape should that new relationship take?

Differing standards for humans and for animals?

Here’s an ethics thought experiment. Five humans are dying of organ failure. The only way to save their lives is to kill one healthy person, harvest their organs, and transplant these into the five dying people. Is it morally acceptable to kill the one to save the many?

If you’re like most people, your answer is a firm “no”. Humans have a right to life and can’t be killed in service of the greater good. This is an example of what’s known as a deontological judgment.

Read more: If you don't eat meat but still wear leather, here are a few facts to chew on

But now let’s change the scenario. Suppose you are the manager of a sanctuary for chickens. An infectious virus is spreading through the sanctuary and you have to decide whether to kill one infected chicken or allow the virus to spread throughout the sanctuary, killing a larger number. Now what?

When confronted with the chicken scenario, many will say it’s acceptable to kill the one to save the many. Your responsibility as manager of the sanctuary is to promote the aggregate health and well-being of all the chickens in your care. If this means you have to kill one chicken to save many more, so be it. This is an example of what’s known as a utilitarian judgment.

When we think about cases where animal lives are at stake, we often tend to think in utilitarian terms. When we think about cases where human lives are at stake, we often tend to think in deontological terms.

Animal activists put to the test

Even animal activists, committed to a view of animals and humans as moral equals, may be inclined to see animals and humans from these differing perspectives.

At an animal activist conference in Melbourne last year (before the pandemic) we divided the audience into small groups and gave them different scenarios featuring different species.

Only 35% of those considering chicken cases said it was wrong to kill one chicken to save the many, whereas fully 85% of those considering human cases decided it was wrong to kill one human to save the many. An informal experiment, but it seems to illustrate a very human tendency to think of animals and humans according to different standards.

That tendency has been observed in many contexts. Robert Nozick influentially discusses a bifurcated view along these lines in his 1974 classic Anarchy, State, and Utopia . But the question of whether such a view can be attributed to ordinary people is only recently being rigorously studied by psychologists such as Lucius Caviola at Harvard University.

Read more: Illegal hunters are a bigger problem on farms than animal activists – so why aren't we talking about that?

Beyond psychological research, we can look to institutions for evidence that this sort of bifurcated view is widespread, as we have argued elsewhere .

For example, when animals are used in scientific experimentation, researchers are mainly expected to show the benefits outweigh the costs: a utilitarian standard.

But when humans are used, characteristically deontological considerations, such as consent and autonomy, are brought to bear; a cost-benefit analysis isn’t enough.

So we tend to be more utilitarian about animals than about humans. Yet we also don’t see all animals from a purely utilitarian perspective. Think about your family dog. Would your conscience allow you to kill her to save five other dogs?

Three perspectives

The upshot: humans seem to be capable of seeing animals in at least three very different ways.

First, we’re able to regard animals as objects that exist solely for the sake of our use and enjoyment and that don’t matter in themselves. For an example, consider the way the fishing industry treats bycatch as disposable.

Second, we’re able to regard animals as beings who matter in themselves yet who are fundamentally interchangeable with others. That’s a utilitarian perspective. It’s the perspective you occupy when you endorse killing one pig to save five. Such a view is defended by world-renowned Australian philosopher Peter Singer , among many others.

Third, we’re able to see animals as beings who not only matter in themselves, but who also have rights, such as the right to life, or the right to bodily integrity, or even the right to liberty.

Perhaps it’s strange to see farmed animals that way, but it’s not so strange to see non-human family members such as cats and dogs in that way. And famous philosophers such as Tom Regan have argued a vast range of animals ought to be seen in that way.

The future of human-animal relations

Currently, many of us see most animals as mere things, the way fishermen typically see bycatch. And this might continue into the future.

But that’d be a tragedy. Despite their differences from humans, animals are conscious individuals with their own welfare, and so do matter in themselves. Recognising this will be an essential step in reducing the tremendous amount of unnecessary suffering and death that humans inflict on animals.

The simple recognition that animals are not mere things is in itself of massive importance, but it’s also only the beginning of the work we have ahead of us. As a society we must confront deep and difficult questions about whether animals have moral rights and, if so, what those rights might be, and how (if at all) their rights differ from those of human beings. Philosophers have been debating such questions for decades but haven’t reached consensus (yet).

Such questions must be addressed before we can we hope to find a new relationship with animals that fully recognises and respects our obligations to them.

Read more: Not just activists, 9 out of 10 people are concerned about animal welfare in Australian farming

• Animal ethics
• Animal rights
• Animal experimentation
• Animal cruelty
• Farm animals
• animal abuse
• Animal activists

Research Fellow Virology

Integrated Management of Invasive Pampas Grass for Enhanced Land Rehabilitation

Economics Editor

Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Indigenous Strategy and Services)

The Link Between Animal Cruelty and Human Violence

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By Charlie Robinson, M.A., M.S., and Victoria Clausen, M.A.

Photo on the homepage was provided by Commonwealth Media Services, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.

The roles animals play in society are widespread, ranging from beloved family pets providing comfort, to law enforcement dogs tracking missing persons, to service animals providing critical assistance. Animals are part of nearly everyone’s life in some aspect. Unfortunately, as seen with children, without a voice of their own, animals are among the most vulnerable in society. This vulnerability places them at high risk for animal cruelty — intentional, harmful behavior such as neglecting or killing an animal.

Historically, animal cruelty has been considered an isolated issue, but recent research shows a well-documented link that it is a predictive or co-occurring crime with violence against humans (including intimate partners, children, and elders) and is associated with other types of violent offenses. Increased awareness of this linkage and a collaborative approach to these investigations strengthens the identification and reduction of such crimes. 1

Recognizing animal cruelty as a serious violent offense has slowly developed over time. In the late 19th century, child abuse and animal welfare were closely associated within independent programs. However, during the 20th century, the government began to oversee child protection services, and private humane societies undertook animal welfare. 2 This separation hindered the acknowledgement of the correlation between animal cruelty and domestic violence. As time has progressed, an increasing number of fields have acknowledged the correlation and seriousness of these crimes. 3

Interpersonal Violence Implications

Many people frequently assume individuals begin hurting animals and then progress to humans. While this may be true in some instances, it is not the case for all offenders. One study found that 16% of offenders started abusing animals and graduated to violent crimes against humans. However, in many circumstances, offenders start by hurting other humans and then progress to harming animals. 4

Companion animals can be a source of comfort to victims of domestic abuse. Unfortunately, the abuser often exploits this bond to manipulate, control, and punish victims. To create fear and control, the abuser may threaten, hurt, or kill the animal. Cruelty to the animal may be used to convince the victim to return to a violent relationship, keep the victim isolated, financially control the victim, or coerce the victim into staying. Further, the offender may physically harm the animal to psychologically punish the victim or to remind the victim that the abuser can assert physical force to maintain dominance and control. 5 Often, the abused partner will choose to stay in the violent situation out of concern for the pet’s safety. 6

Seventy-five percent of abused women who have companion animals report a history of their companion animal being threatened or intentionally harmed by their intimate partner, with children being present and witnessing the violence over 90% of the time. 7

Other studies have shown that half of all children are exposed to animal cruelty at some point in their lives. 8 Children who are exposed to interpersonal violence (IPV) at home are 60 times more likely to suffer emotional maltreatment and physical abuse or neglect. These circumstances place children at an increased risk of perpetuating the cycle of violence in the future due to desensitization and the belief that violence is an acceptable way to resolve interpersonal conflict. 9

Domestic violence offenses not only occur in an intimate partner setting but often occur simultaneously or are precursors to other types of violent offenses. Animal cruelty is a predictor of current and future violence, including crimes of assault, rape, murder, arson, domestic violence, and sexual abuse of children. 10 For example, the majority of IPV victims who report co-occurring animal cruelty are also concerned the abuser eventually will kill them and should be considered at extremely high risk of suffering severe injury or death. 11

Further, animal cruelty is a better predictor of sexual abuse compared to a history of homicide, arson, or weapon convictions. 12 Being cognizant of this link allows for law enforcement to recognize that animal cruelty indicates other possible offenses are occurring in the household. 13

Significant Legislation

Victims fearing their animals will be harmed or killed is a significant factor in keeping them stuck in the cycle of violence. To help remove this barrier, the Pet and Women Safety (PAWS) Act was signed into law in December 2018. The PAWS Act aims to help domestic violence shelters by providing housing assistance to the human and animal victims of domestic violence. 14

This legislation empowers the victims of IPV by giving them an opportunity to protect their companions. Further, it involves protection of animals in interstate stalking, protection order violations, and restitution as well as allows victims to include pets in protection orders. The PAWS Act also increases the number and capacity of safe havens to meet the needs of domestic violence survivors. 15

" ... law enforcement leaders ... should ensure officers understand the broad scope of these cases and engage specific entities that work crimes possibly associated with animal cruelty. ... "

Safe Havens

Safe havens are shelter services that assist victims and their companion animals. Depending on the safe haven, victims and animals stay together in the same space or the animals are housed through local humane societies in a kennel or temporary foster care. Locating a safe haven can be the key to assisting victims of domestic violence. The Animal Welfare Institute developed a mapping resource to locate safe havens across the United States: https://awionline.org/content/safe-havens-mapping-project-pets-domestic-violence-victims.

In 2010, the Animal Crush Video Prohibition Act banned the distribution of animal “crush” videos that show the torture and killing of animals. Crush videos often feature a provocatively dressed woman crushing, stomping, or impaling small animals for the sexual pleasure of the viewers. However, the act did not outlaw the underlying cruelty itself. This changed in November 2019 with the Preventing Animal Cruelty and Torture (PACT) Act. 16

The PACT Act is a federal law that prohibits the purposeful crushing, burning, drowning, suffocation, impalement, or other violent acts committed against animals, allowing the prosecution of crimes that affect interstate commerce or occur under federal jurisdictions. This is the first federal animal cruelty law giving law enforcement another tool to stop brutality by building upon the existing animal cruelty laws available at the state level.

Each of the 50 states currently have a felony animal cruelty law, but the definition of animal cruelty and the penalties for violent offenses vary from state to state. Most of these laws focus on companion animals, such as dogs and cats, but some states include birds, horses, and other animals. 17

Animal Fighting

Animal cruelty is a multifaceted issue with a wide range of potential offenses, one of the most prominent being animal fighting. It is important that law enforcement leaders bring awareness to the various dynamics of animal cruelty and animal fighting. To that end, they should ensure officers understand the broad scope of these cases and engage specific entities that work crimes possibly associated with animal cruelty (e.g., drugs, money laundering, and weapons violations).

Dogfighting is one of the most serious forms of animal cruelty that occurs throughout the country. An average dogfight lasts 1 to 2 hours, ending when one of the dogs is not able to continue. Most of the dogs used in fighting are pit bull terriers, which can be bred for their stamina and ability to fight with dogs, compared to the majority of breeds that stop fighting once they reach exhaustion. In addition, this breed is not prone to aggression against humans and is intensely loyal, which contributes to their willingness to withstand abuse and neglect from their owners. 18

Cockfighting is another type of animal fighting spectator “sport.” Razor-sharp steel blades, or “gaffs,” are attached to the bird’s legs prior to the fight. These blades are so sharp and dangerous that bird handlers have accidently been killed by their own birds. During a cockfight, gamecocks are placed into a fighting pit until the death of one or both birds. While the average free-range or domesticated bird will fight over necessities, those fights rarely result in serious injury. Within the world of cockfighting, the birds are bred specifically for aggression and forced to fight. 19

The participants drawn to the thrill of animal fighting are axiomatically woven into the world of drugs, money laundering, illegal weapons, and illegal gambling. Nearly every dogfighting raid involves the discovery and seizure of illegal drugs, and two-thirds of cases involve the seizure of illegal weapons. 20 In addition, the U.S. Drug Enforcement Agency has prosecuted various cases involving drug cartels trafficking narcotics though dogfighting and cockfighting enterprises. 21

The 1966 Animal Welfare Act prohibits the selling, buying, transporting, delivery, exhibiting, or sponsoring of an animal for the purpose of animal fighting. 22 Upgraded to a felony offense in 2009, animal fighting and the possession of an animal for the purpose of fighting is illegal in all 50 states.

Additionally, the Farm Bill, signed into law in 2014, amends the existing law and not only targets those responsible for putting the fights together but also contains the elemental Animal Fighting Spectator Prohibition Act. This act made it a federal offense to knowingly attend an animal fight anywhere in the United States and instituted additional charges for bringing a child under the age of 16 to an animal fight. 23

Financial gain frequently lures individuals to dogfighting. During major dogfight raids, law enforcement has seized more than $500,000; it is not unusual for $20,000-$30,000 to change hands in a single fight. 24 In addition, the potential exists for thousands of dollars in profit from breeding and selling the dogs.

Dogfighting rings are often built with the goal of developing a bloodline that accentuates aggression and vigor. 25 Out of these top bloodlines, one puppy alone can be sold for up to $5,000. 26 Dogfighting tends to lure juveniles as part of gang involvement and draws many offenders seeking power and control to dominate an aggressive dog or use the animals to show their own perceived power over others. When faced with defeat, the owner loses money and social status, which sadly often leads to aggression being taken out on the losing dog. 27 The losing dog may be thrown out, left to die, or killed by the owner. 28 Officers armed with an awareness of these various dynamics of animal fighting can more thoroughly address investigations and report case information as appropriate.

National Incident-Based Reporting System Data

In 2016, the FBI’s National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) began collecting detailed case information on animal cruelty incidents from participating law enforcement agencies. 29 Designated as a Group A Offense, animal cruelty is defined as:

Intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly taking an action that mistreats or kills any animal without just cause, such as torturing, tormenting, mutilation, maiming, poisoning, or abandonment. Included are instances of duty to provide care, e.g., shelter, food, water, care if sick or injured; transporting or confining an animal in a manner likely to cause injury or death; causing an animal to fight with another; inflicting excessive or repeated unnecessary pain or suffering, e.g., uses objects to beat or torture an animal. This definition does not include proper maintenance of animals for show or sport; use of animals for food, lawful hunting, fishing, or trapping. 30

The definition highlights animal cruelty crimes as an independent category, emphasizing the importance of investigating and charging these offenses. 31 Within NIBRS, animal cruelty encompasses the following four categories: simple/gross neglect, intentional abuse and torture, organized abuse, and animal sexual abuse. While the definition and categories of animal cruelty are meant to encompass all state statutes, if an incident within the local jurisdiction meets the definition and criteria for animal cruelty, it should be submitted to NIBRS. 32

Prior to 2016, animal cruelty was grouped within “All Other Offenses” in NIBRS, which did not allow for specific analysis of the animal cruelty data. 33 While it may take several years, the data will provide integral insight to law enforcement and other stakeholders. For instance, the data will be able to clarify who is committing animal cruelty offenses, the most common jurisdictions in which animal cruelty is occurring, and associations with other types of crime. By answering these questions, stakeholders can identify areas to expend resources and improve law enforcement training. 34

Based on preliminary analysis of NIBRS data from 2018, there were 4.43 animal cruelty incidents nationally per 100,000 of the population, compared to 106.68 for assault, 65.77 for robbery, and 799.40 for drug offenses. 35 However, not every law enforcement agency reports data to NIBRS, and animal control agencies or humane organizations not recognized as law enforcement agencies often investigate animal cruelty, resulting in unreported data. To ensure availability of the most accurate data in NIBRS, law enforcement should develop relationships with these entities. The National Council on Violence Against Animals provides a sample memorandum of understanding for law enforcement to assist in building those relationships. 36

While the data from NIBRS will be imperative in studying animal cruelty, current research studies have used other data sources. For example, researchers examined the demographic and criminal characteristics of 150 adult males arrested for animal cruelty. The mean age of the offenders included in the study was 37, with 41% arrested at least once for interpersonal violence, 18% for a sex offense, and 28% for different interpersonal crimes (e.g., violating a restraining order or harassment). 37

"Having background knowledge of the link between animal cruelty and violence can make a considerable difference in an investigation. ... "

Investigative Considerations

In 2010, the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) conducted a research study focusing on law enforcement and its role in animal cruelty investigations. The study found approximately one-fifth of law enforcement officers stated they had received animal cruelty training. Less than half were familiar with animal cruelty laws, and only one-third said they knew the penalties of those laws. Further, the study identified three obstacles law enforcement professionals face when involved with animal cruelty cases.

• Dearth of knowledge regarding animal cruelty cases
• Leadership seeing animal cruelty cases as a low priority
• Lack of facilities for housing animals kept as evidence 38

As it pertains to dogfighting, the ASPCA conducted an additional study in 2015 that found while half of law enforcement officers reported they encountered dogfighting, only 23% said their department had the resources and training necessary to investigate those cases. 39 More than half surveyed stated they received no training on investigating dogfighting cases, and 40% said limited resources are a factor in investigating dogfighting.

Multidisciplinary, Cross-Reporting Approach

Having a thorough understanding of animal cruelty, the associated investigations, and the applicable codes is essential — not only for the success of animal cruelty cases but other cases as well. Officers will possibly encounter multiple moving parts and overlapping investigations when they suspect animal cruelty or another crime that indicates animal cruelty. A multidisciplinary, cross-reporting approach to animal cruelty as well as to other crimes involved with animal cruelty creates an opportunity to save lives. 40

Having background knowledge of the link between animal cruelty and violence can make a considerable difference in an investigation, and several key agencies can work together in a multidisciplinary team to achieve this goal. Child protective services, animal protection groups, veterinarians, domestic violence shelters, medical providers, and law enforcement share a unique opportunity to create an integrative approach to investigations and the link. Establishing relationships will help with educating each other, being proactive, and identifying resources.

Dogfighting cases often require considerable resources and collaboration between law enforcement, animal protection, and forensic animal welfare specialists. Several states have assembled multidisciplinary task forces to combat animal fighting. 41 The ASPCA has developed a Blood Sports Unit, and the University of California-Davis Veterinary Genetics Laboratory has developed a canine CODIS system to assist in identifying and connecting DNA evidence to build stronger dogfighting cases for law enforcement investigations and prosecutions. 42

Agencies must investigate claims of animal cruelty because if not taken seriously, they have the potential for an adverse ripple effect. Law enforcement and child protection service employees often are the ones who see animals and children in neglectful situations. Cross-reporting statutes and training are being implemented throughout the country to enable those in a multitude of fields to report abuse. 43 Moreover, some states have cross-reporting laws permitting or even requiring adult and child protective services to report suspected animal cruelty or signs of it. These statutes permit sharing information between law enforcement, social services, and animal care providers that pertains to animal or human abuse. 44

For those interacting with victims of abuse, asking about animals and the welfare of those animals allows these parties to discover other types of family violence. Victims of abuse may be hesitant or reluctant to talk about their own abuse. However, they may be willing to talk about the abuse their pets have experienced. 45 When talking with victims of abuse, officers should be specific when asking questions, such as “How are the animals treated?” and “What happens if the animal gets in trouble?” Officers should observe how those in the household interact with the pets and how the pets behave. In addition, they should ask the children indirect questions about their experience with the animals. 46

Additional Resources

Numerous training courses and materials are available to law enforcement, many of which are free. The National District Attorneys Association created a guide titled “Investigating and Prosecuting Animal Abuse” that provides extensive information for law enforcement officers. 47  In addition, the ASPCA worked with the U.S. Department of Justice’s Community Oriented Policing Services Office to create an online course on dogfighting as well as additional guides for law enforcement and investigators on the topic. Similarly, the Humane Society of the United States offers a course titled “Investigative Considerations Concerning Animal Crime Violations” to law enforcement departments across the country.

• NIBRS User Manual: https://awionline.org/sites/default/files/publication/digital_download/AWI-CA-NIBRS-Manual.pdf
• ASPCA online courses: https://www.aspcapro.org/training-online-courses/national-field-response-online-courses
• The Justice Clearing House online courses: https://justiceclearinghouse.com/calendar-page/
• National Link Coalition: https://nationallinkcoalition.org/  
• Janette Reever, Senior Specialist, Global Anti-Dogfighting Program
• Doug Bridges, Special Agent, USDA-Office of Inspector General
• Ethan Eddy, Trial Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice Environmental Crimes Section
• Animal Welfare Institute guidelines for speaking with children: https://awionline.org/content/children-and-animals-risk

"Agencies must investigate claims of animal cruelty because if not taken seriously, they have the potential for an adverse ripple effect."

Veterinary Considerations

Law enforcement agencies should consider building relationships with veterinarians and their staff because they are in a unique situation to observe neglect and abuse in both animals and clients who bring the animals in for evaluation. Veterinarians subsequently will know who to contact within law enforcement when they see instances of animal cruelty. Likewise, they may be able to alert authorities of specific circumstances within the family.

Veterinarians may see clinical signs that indicate abuse in their animal patients, such as varying states of healing fractures after performing an X-ray, and it is their duty to evaluate if the injury matches the explanation of the client. While assessing animals, veterinarians are also evaluating family dynamics, the home environment, and concerns of the clients. They can identify red flags and implement protocols to assist those in need, both animal and human. However, not all practices have protocols in place for these instances. 48

Currently, 20 states have mandatory reporting laws pertaining to animal cruelty, while the rest recognize it as a moral duty within the code of Principles of Veterinary Medical Ethics. Most states either require mandatory reporting, have a voluntary reporting law that allows veterinarians the authority to break patient confidentiality, or provide companion immunity to protect against civil, sometimes criminal, liability from reporting the cruelty. 49

Law enforcement has the capability to strengthen investigations by developing and maintaining relationships across a diverse range of disciplines that encounter animal cruelty. Creating a multidisciplinary team allows law enforcement to examine situations from numerous perspectives elemental in identifying, preventing, and stopping animal cruelty and criminal activity. Understanding the correlation between animal cruelty and violence brings law enforcement one step closer to saving the lives of both animals and humans.

"Understanding the correlation between animal cruelty and violence brings law enforcement one step closer to saving the lives of both animals and humans." 

Additional Investigative Strategies

Law enforcement can employ additional investigative strategies when investigating animal cruelty and other crimes that may occur with animal cruelty. Dr. Melinda Merck, a forensic veterinarian, outlined several items to consider.

• Use what is in plain sight as probable cause for a search warrant. For example, are there devices indicative of dogfighting?
• Use animal cruelty charges as a “strike” or as leverage.
• Keep in mind that within domestic violence situations, the offender can be charged with animal cruelty as a separate offense.
• Based on their training and experience, veterinarians will see crime scenes differently than law enforcement. For example, they will be more familiar with what should or should not be present when it comes to animals. Without proper training, items may be missed. Officers who encounter a suspected animal cruelty crime scene should consider contacting a veterinarian or animal control officer for assistance. The Humane Society of the United States has a representative in every state who can assist in locating a veterinarian or forensic expert. 50

Ms. Robinson, a family nurse practitioner, previously served as a research fellow with the FBI’s Behavioral Analysis Unit. She can be reached at [email protected] .

Ms. Clausen serves as a crime analyst with the FBI’s Behavioral Analysis Unit.

1 Phil Arkow, “Recognizing and Responding to Cases of Suspected Animal Cruelty, Abuse, and Neglect: What the Veterinarian Needs to Know,” Veterinary Medicine: Research and Reports, no. 6 (November 2015): 349-359, accessed January 26, 2021, http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/VMRR.S87198. 2 Catherine A. Faver and Elizabeth B. Strand, “Domestic Violence and Animal Cruelty: Untangling the Web of Abuse,” Journal of Social Work Education 39, no. 2 (2003): 237-253, accessed January 26, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1080/10437797.2003.10779134 . 3 Ibid. 4 Arnold Arluke et al., “The Relationship of Animal Abuse to Violence and Other Forms of Antisocial Behavior,” Journal of Interpersonal Violence 14, no. 9 (September 1999): 963-975, accessed January 26, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1177/088626099014009004 . 5 Harold Hovel, The Connection Between Animal Abuse and Human Violence (Kingston, NY: New York State Humane Association, 2019), accessed January 26, 2021, https://www.nyshumane.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/Hovell-H-Animal-Abuse-Web-print-2-2020-edition-OPTIM-ToC-revised3.pdf. 6 “Facts and Myths About Domestic Violence and Animal Abuse,” Animal Welfare Institute, accessed January 26, 2021, https://awionline.org/content/facts-and-myths-about-domestic-violence-and-animal-abuse . 7 Shelby McDonald et al., “Intimate Partner Violence Survivors’ Reports of Their Children’s Exposure to Companion Animal Maltreatment: A Qualitative Study,” Journal of Interpersonal Violence 34, no. 13 (July 2019): 2627-2652, accessed January 26, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260516689775 . 8 Clifton Flynn, “Examining the Links Between Animal Abuse and Human Violence,” Crime, Law and Social Change 55, no. 5 (June 2011): 453-468, accessed January 26, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10611-011-9297-2 . 9 Andrew M. Campbell et al., “Intimate Partner Violence and Pet Abuse: Responding Law Enforcement Officers’ Observations and Victim Reports from the Scene,” Journal of Interpersonal Violence  36, no. 5-6 (March 2018): 1-20, accessed January 26, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260518759653; and Hovel. 10 Hovel; and Amber R. Macias-Mayo, “The Link Between Animal Abuse and Child Abuse,” American Journal of Family Law 32, no. 3 (Fall 2018): 130-136, accessed August 2, 2021,  https://www.wbmhlaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Article-The-Link-Between-Animal-Abuse-and-Child-Abuse.pdf. 11 Campbell et al. 12 National Link Coalition, The Link Between Violence to People and Violence to Animals (Stratford, NJ: National Link Coalition), accessed January 26, 2021, https://nationallinkcoalition.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/LinkSummaryBooklet-16pp.pdf. 13 National Sheriffs’ Association, Animal Cruelty as a Gateway Crime (Washington, DC: Office of Community Oriented Policing Services, 2018), accessed January 26, 2021, https://cops.usdoj.gov/RIC/Publications/cops-w0867-pub.pdf . 14 “Pet and Women Safety (PAWS) Act,” Animal Welfare Institute, accessed January 26, 2021, https://awionline.org/content/pet-and-women-safety-paws-act. 15 Ibid. 16 “Preventing Animal Cruelty and Torture (PACT) Act,” Animal Welfare Institute, accessed January 26, 2021, https://awionline.org/content/preventing-animal-cruelty-and-torture-pact-act . 17 “Laws That Protect Animals,” Animal Legal Defense Fund, accessed January 26, 2021, https://aldf.org/article/laws-that-protect-animals/. 18 Hovel. 19 “Cockfighting Fact Sheet,” The Humane Society of the United States, accessed January 26, 2021, https://www.humanesociety.org/resources/cockfighting-fact-sheet. 20 U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Community Oriented Policing Services, and American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals,  Dogfighting: A Guide for Community Action,  Randall Lockwood, November 2012, 7, accessed August 4, 2021,  https://cops.usdoj.gov/ric/Publications/cops-w0682-pub.pdf. 21 “Dogfighting,” Humane Society International, accessed January 26, 2021, https://www.hsi.org/issues/dogfighting/. 22 U.S. Department of Agriculture, Animal Welfare Act, 2020, accessed August 2, 2021, https://www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ourfocus/animalwelfare/awa/ct_awa_program_information . 23 “Animal Fighting Spectator Prohibition Act,” Animal Welfare Institute, accessed August 2, 2021, https://awionline.org/content/animal-fighting-spectator-prohibition-act. 24  Lockwood. 25 Wethal. 26 James M. Lewis, “The Violent Underworld of Dog Fighting,” DVM360,  July 1, 2007, accessed August 2, 2021,  https://www.dvm360.com/view/violent-underworld-dog-fighting. 27 Lockwood. 28 Hovel. 29 U.S. Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation, “Tracking Animal Cruelty: FBI Collecting Data on Crimes Against Animals,” February 2016, accessed January 26, 2021, https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/-tracking-animal-cruelty. 30 U.S. Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Uniform Crime Reporting Program, National Incident-Based Reporting System, NIBRS Offense Definitions, 2018, accessed January 26, 2021, https://ucr.fbi.gov/nibrs/2018/resource-pages/nibrs_offense_definitions-2018.pdf. 31 Mary L. Randour et al., “Animal Abuse as a Type of Trauma: Lessons for Human and Animal Service Professionals,” Trauma, Violence, & Abuse 22 ,  no. 2 (May 2019): 277-288, accessed January 26, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1177/1524838019843197 . 32 National Coalition on Violence Against Animals, NIBRS User Manual for Animal Control Officers and Humane Law Enforcement (Alexandria, VA: National Coalition on Violence Against Animals), accessed January 26, 2021, https://ncovaa.org/nibrs-manual/. 33 Randour et al. 34 Greg Cima, “FBI Gathers Animal Cruelty Data, But Patterns Have Yet to Emerge,” American Veterinary Medical Association, March 2019, accessed January 26, 2021, https://www.avma.org/javma-news/2019-04-15/fbi-gathers-animal-cruelty-data-patterns-have-yet-emerge. 35 “Animal Cruelty Reporting Scorecard,” Animal Welfare Institute, accessed January 26, 2021, https://awionline.org/content/animal-cruelty-reporting-scorecard. 36 DeSousa. 37 Lacey Levitt, Tia A. Hoffer, and Ann B. Loper, “Criminal Histories of a Subsample of Animal Cruelty Offenders,” Aggression and Violent Behavior 30 (2016): 48-58, accessed January 26, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2016.05.002. 38 “ASPCA Announces Groundbreaking Research Study Underscoring Importance of Animal Cruelty Law Enforcement,” American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, December 2010, accessed January 26, 2021, https://www.aspca.org/about-us/press-releases/aspca-announces-groundbreaking-research-study-underscoring-importance-animal. 39 “ASPCA Poll Reveals Law Enforcement Officers Lack Resources, Training to Properly Address Dog Fighting,” American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, April 2015, accessed January 26, 2021, https://www.aspca.org/about-us/press-releases/aspca-poll-reveals-law-enforcement-officers-lack-resources-training-properly. 40 Olivia S. Garber, “Animal Abuse and Domestic Violence: Why the Connection Justifies Increased Protection,” The University of Memphis Law Review 47 (2016): 359-389, accessed January 26, 2021, https://www.memphis.edu/law/documents/olivia_garber.pdf; and Charlotte Lacroix, “Another Weapon for Combating Family Violence: Prevention of Animal Abuse,” Animal Law 4, no. 1 (1998): 1-32, accessed January 26, 2021, https://www.animallaw.info/sites/default/files/Weapon%20for%20Combating%20Family%20Violence.pdf. 41 Lockwood. 42 Wethal. 43 Garber. 44 Michigan State University, Animal Legal & Historical Center,  Cross-Reporting Laws for Child Abuse and Animal Abuse,  accessed August 4, 2021,  https://www.animallaw.info/intro/cross-reporting-laws-child-abuse-and-animal-abuse;  and Garber. 45 Garber. 46 Alberta Girardi and Joanna D. Pozzulo, “The Significance of Animal Cruelty in Child Protection Investigations,” Social Work Research 36, no. 1 (July 2012): 53-60, accessed January 26, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1093/swr/svs012 . 47 Allie Phillips and Randall Lockwood, Investigating and Prosecuting Animal Abuse: A Guidebook on Safer Communities, Safer Families and Being an Effective Voice for Animal Victims, National District Attorneys Association, 2013, accessed January 26, 2021, http://www.ncdsv.org/images/NDAA_Investigating-and-prosecuting-animal-abuse_2013.pdf. 48  Arkow. 49  Rebecca F. Wisch, “Table of Veterinary Reporting Requirement and Immunity Laws,” Michigan State University College of Law, 2020, accessed January 26, 2021, https://www.animallaw.info/topic/table-veterinary-reporting-requirement-and-immunity-laws . 50 M. Merck, personal communication, May 28, 2020.

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102 Cruelty to Animals Essay Topic Ideas & Examples

Inside This Article

Title: 102 Cruelty to Animals Essay Topic Ideas & Examples

Introduction:

Cruelty to animals is a distressing global issue that requires immediate attention. Writing an essay on this topic raises awareness, educates readers, and encourages them to take action against animal abuse. In this article, we present 102 cruelty to animals essay topic ideas and examples to help students, writers, and activists express their thoughts effectively.

• The impact of factory farming on animal welfare.
• The psychological consequences of animal cruelty on children.
• Animal experimentation: Finding alternative methods for scientific research.
• The connection between animal abuse and domestic violence.
• The role of the media in exposing and preventing animal cruelty.
• The ethical implications of using animals in entertainment industries.
• The importance of stricter animal cruelty laws and their enforcement.
• The impact of illegal wildlife trade on endangered species.
• The correlation between animal abuse and serial killers.
• The role of education in preventing cruelty to animals.
• The use of animals in circuses: Should it be banned?
• The impact of climate change on animal habitats.
• The role of animal shelters in combating cruelty and providing care.
• The effectiveness of therapy animals in healing trauma.
• The psychological benefits of adopting pets from shelters.
• The role of zoos in conservation efforts and animal welfare.
• The connection between animal cruelty and psychological disorders.
• The ethical implications of using animals for fur and leather production.
• The impact of deforestation on wildlife and biodiversity.
• The consequences of illegal poaching on wildlife populations.
• The role of social media in raising awareness about animal cruelty.
• The impact of animal agriculture on greenhouse gas emissions.
• The ethical concerns surrounding animal testing in the cosmetic industry.
• The impact of puppy mills on animal health and well-being.
• The connection between animal cruelty and youth delinquency.
• The role of legislation in preventing animal cruelty.
• The consequences of animal abandonment and neglect.
• The impact of trophy hunting on endangered species.
• The ethical implications of using animals in fashion shows.
• The connection between animal cruelty and mental health disorders in abusers.
• The role of animal-assisted therapy in treating mental health conditions.
• The consequences of unethical breeding practices on animal health.
• The impact of dogfighting and cockfighting on animal welfare.
• The correlation between animal cruelty and elder abuse.
• The role of technology in preventing and reporting animal cruelty.
• The consequences of animal cruelty in the tourism industry.
• The ethical concerns surrounding horse racing and animal exploitation.
• The connection between animal cruelty and child abuse.
• The impact of invasive species on native wildlife.
• The consequences of animal cruelty in the entertainment industry.
• The role of animal rights organizations in combating cruelty.
• The ethical implications of using animals for scientific experiments.
• The connection between animal cruelty and gang activities.
• The impact of animal cruelty on ecosystems.
• The consequences of animal hoarding on animal welfare.
• The role of veterinary professionals in identifying and reporting animal abuse.
• The ethical concerns surrounding the use of animals in advertisements.
• The connection between animal cruelty and substance abuse.
• The impact of animal cruelty on wildlife tourism.
• The consequences of animal cruelty in the pet breeding industry.
• The role of artists in raising awareness about animal abuse.
• The ethical implications of using animals in rodeos.
• The connection between animal cruelty and school violence.
• The impact of animal cruelty on the extinction of endangered species.
• The consequences of animal cruelty in the fashion industry.
• The role of animal rescue organizations in saving and rehabilitating abused animals.
• The ethical concerns surrounding using animals for entertainment in theme parks.
• The connection between animal cruelty and hate crimes.
• The impact of animal cruelty on marine life.
• The consequences of animal cruelty in the fur trade industry.
• The role of animal therapy in supporting victims of trauma.
• The ethical implications of using animals in advertising campaigns.
• The connection between animal cruelty and mental health disorders in victims.
• The impact of animal cruelty on wildlife management practices.
• The consequences of animal cruelty in the exotic pet trade.
• The role of legislation in banning animal testing for cosmetics.
• The ethical concerns surrounding using animals for experimentation in laboratories.
• The connection between animal cruelty and human overpopulation.
• The impact of animal cruelty on the tourism industry.
• The consequences of animal cruelty in the food processing industry.
• The role of animal sanctuaries in providing refuge for abused animals.
• The ethical implications of using animals in television commercials.
• The connection between animal cruelty and social inequality.
• The impact of animal cruelty on species conservation efforts.
• The consequences of animal cruelty in the leather industry.
• The role of wildlife conservation organizations in preventing animal abuse.
• The ethical concerns surrounding using animals for military purposes.
• The connection between animal cruelty and poverty.
• The impact of animal cruelty on the destruction of natural habitats.
• The consequences of animal cruelty in the pet food industry.
• The role of social workers in identifying and addressing animal abuse cases.
• The ethical implications of using animals in magic shows.
• The connection between animal cruelty and human trafficking.
• The impact of animal cruelty on the spread of zoonotic diseases.
• The consequences of animal cruelty in the cosmetic industry.
• The role of animal-assisted interventions in improving mental health.
• The ethical concerns surrounding using animals for product testing.
• The connection between animal cruelty and environmental degradation.
• The impact of animal cruelty on eco-tourism.
• The role of animal welfare organizations in advocating for legislative changes.
• The ethical implications of using animals in theme parks.
• The connection between animal cruelty and social isolation.
• The impact of animal cruelty on the illegal wildlife trade.
• The consequences of animal cruelty in the circus industry.
• The role of veterinarians in reporting and preventing animal abuse.
• The ethical concerns surrounding using animals for military experiments.
• The connection between animal cruelty and addiction.
• The impact of animal cruelty on sustainable agriculture practices.
• The consequences of animal cruelty in the dairy industry.
• The role of law enforcement agencies in combating animal abuse.
• The ethical implications of using animals in rodeo events.

Conclusion:

Cruelty to animals is a pressing issue that demands attention at various levels. By discussing these 102 essay topic ideas and examples, individuals can raise awareness, promote empathy, and encourage action to protect animals from abuse. It is crucial to remember that every voice matters, and by joining forces, we can create a world where animals are treated with kindness, respect, and compassion.

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Essay on Animal Cruelty

Students are often asked to write an essay on Animal Cruelty in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Animal Cruelty

Understanding animal cruelty.

Animal cruelty is the act of causing harm to animals. This includes physical violence, neglect, or overwork. It’s a serious issue that needs our attention.

Forms of Animal Cruelty

Animal cruelty takes many forms. It can be as obvious as hitting an animal or as subtle as not providing them with proper food and shelter.

Effects of Animal Cruelty

Animal cruelty not only hurts animals, but it also affects our society. It teaches the wrong values to children and often escalates to violence against people.

Preventing Animal Cruelty

Preventing animal cruelty starts with education. We need to teach respect for all living things, and laws need to be enforced to protect animals.

250 Words Essay on Animal Cruelty

Introduction.

Animal cruelty, a pressing global issue, is the inhumane and brutal treatment inflicted upon animals. It manifests in various forms, such as physical abuse, neglect, and exploitation. This essay delves into the profound implications of this issue and emphasizes the urgent need for effective solutions.

The Prevalence of Animal Cruelty

The ubiquity of animal cruelty is alarming. From industrialized farming to illegal wildlife trade, animals are subjected to immense suffering. Factory farming, for instance, confines animals to cramped, unsanitary conditions, causing physical and psychological distress. Similarly, the illegal wildlife trade threatens biodiversity and subjects animals to cruel transportation and handling practices.

Implications of Animal Cruelty

The implications of animal cruelty extend beyond the immediate suffering of animals. It has environmental repercussions, contributing to biodiversity loss and ecosystem imbalance. Moreover, it signifies a societal moral crisis. The way a society treats its most vulnerable members, including animals, reflects its ethical and moral standards.

Addressing Animal Cruelty

Addressing animal cruelty necessitates a comprehensive approach. Legislation against animal abuse and stricter law enforcement are essential. Moreover, fostering empathy and respect for animals through education can shift societal attitudes towards them. Additionally, consumer choices can influence industry practices, promoting animal welfare.

In conclusion, animal cruelty is a pressing issue with far-reaching implications. It is a reflection of our societal values and has profound environmental impacts. Addressing it requires concerted efforts at legislative, educational, and individual levels. Ultimately, the fight against animal cruelty is a fight for a more compassionate and sustainable world.

500 Words Essay on Animal Cruelty

Animal cruelty is a pervasive issue that transcends borders, cultures, and socioeconomic statuses. It is a deliberate infliction of harm or suffering upon animals, a behavior that can be motivated by a range of factors, from cultural norms to psychological disorders. The issue is not only a concern for animal rights advocates but also for society at large, as it reflects deeper problems within our societal structures and attitudes.

The Forms of Animal Cruelty

Animal cruelty manifests in various forms, often categorized into two primary types: active and passive. Active cruelty involves direct harm or violence towards animals, such as physical abuse or purposeful neglect. Passive cruelty, on the other hand, is characterized by negligence, such as failing to provide adequate food, water, shelter, or medical care for pets.

Industrial animal farming represents a systemic form of animal cruelty. Animals are often confined to cramped, unsanitary conditions, subjected to painful procedures without anesthesia, and denied their natural behaviors. This is a form of institutionalized cruelty, often overlooked due to the demand for cheap and abundant meat.

Implications on Society

Animal cruelty is not an isolated issue; it has broader implications for society. Research has established a correlation between animal cruelty and violent crimes against humans, including domestic abuse and murder. The “Link” theory suggests that animal abuse can be an indicator of potential human violence, reflecting a lack of empathy and a propensity for inflicting harm.

Legal and Ethical Considerations

Legally, animal cruelty is a crime in many jurisdictions, but the enforcement and penalties vary widely. The lack of stringent laws and effective enforcement mechanisms often leads to a culture of impunity, where perpetrators face minimal consequences.

Ethically, animal cruelty challenges our moral responsibility towards non-human beings. The philosophy of animal rights argues that animals, like humans, have interests that deserve recognition and protection. Consequently, any form of cruelty or exploitation is a violation of their basic rights, necessitating a shift in our attitudes and behaviors towards animals.

If you’re looking for more, here are essays on other interesting topics:

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Cruelty To Animals - Free Essay Examples And Topic Ideas

Cruelty to animals refers to the infliction of suffering or harm upon animals for purposes other than self-defense or survival. Essays on cruelty to animals could delve into the different forms of animal cruelty, the underlying causes, and the societal implications. Discussions might also explore the legal frameworks for animal protection, the role of animal welfare organizations, and the public awareness campaigns against animal cruelty. Moreover, analyzing the ethical considerations, the cultural attitudes towards animals, and the broader societal impact of animal cruelty can provide a comprehensive understanding of this significant moral and social issue. A substantial compilation of free essay instances related to Cruelty To Animals you can find in Papersowl database. You can use our samples for inspiration to write your own essay, research paper, or just to explore a new topic for yourself.

Cruelty to Animals in Circuses

The circus was created by a man named Philip Astley. Astley had served in the seven years war and when he was discharged he decided to imitate the trick- riders. In 1768, he opened up a riding school and had a building that was a circular area which he called the circle, or circus. In 1770 Astley decided his performance needed more novelty and added acrobats, rope-dancers, and jugglers to perform alongside his horse displays. By the late 1700’s there […]

The Americans for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals ASPCA

Introduction Service learning and community partnership incorporates academic learning into service projects that becomes more common and popular in today's community. What it does is teaches us about the history and needs of the agency being helped as well as seeing positive changes that their involvement makes. Just by incorporating different aspects of learning into community service, we can become invested in their work and more likely to stay committed to the cause. The cause of the agency is to […]

Animal Testing should be Banned

Many organizations are debating whether animal testing ought to be banned in the U. S. Some believe that animal testing ought to be done. At the same time, others believe that animal testing is completely wrong. Some experts believe that other options can be available instead of doing the test on animals. Using animals to test the safety of certain products and for medical research purposes is wrong, and it should be made a point that the pain and suffering […]

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Cruelty to Animals and Animal Testing

Animal cruelty can be defined in many ways: Being violent to animals in any way, failure to provide for animals, being neglectful to animals. Also causing animals psychological harm in the form of distress, torment or terror may also constitute animal cruelty (RSPCA). For example when picking out eyeliner or other makeup products, do people stop to see at the stores what kind of makeup they are buying and using? People could be supporting animal testing and cruelty and not […]

Types of Animal Cruelty

The definition of animal cruelty varies from person to person and although it is talked about occasionally, many people tend to downplay the seriousness of it. Animal abuse comes in many forms such as scientific research, abandonment, mistreatment, and so on. The experimentation and cruelty committed should be banned because animals share the same basic rights as humans. Without a doubt, mistreatment of animals is the most common form of animal cruelty. It comes in many forms which are: animal […]

Reasons of Animal Cruelty

"The Humane Society of the United States estimates that nearly 1 million animals a year are abused or killed in episodes of domestic violence" (Rajewski). Animal abuse is referred to as an act of intentional mistreatment against animals and is inflicted by humans for reasons other than survival or self-defense. The topic of animal cruelty has been debated for an extremely long time, but nothing has changed for the past decade, and people continue to use violence against animals. It […]

The Cruelty in Animal Testing

Every year in the United States, it is estimated that tens of millions of animals are used for research and testing purposes (Animal Experimentation 50). These animals are usually mice, rats, rabbits, fish, guinea pigs, non-human primates, and other farm animals. Test animals undergo testing for cosmetics and household products, trials for new medicines, and scientific experiments. These tests and experiments are uncomfortable and often painful for the animals. The United States has laws to protect animals, but there are […]

The Definition of Animal Cruelty

The definition of animal cruelty is the infliction by omission or by commission by humans of suffering or harm upon any non-human. A car like any other is driving down the street, rain pounding on the windshield. The girl in the passenger seat sees a dark blur on the side of the road. She focuses on it, and sees a soaked dog, whose fur is severely matted, and covered in mud. Its tail had no wag, and it was so […]

Animal Research for Human Benefit is Unnecessary

Most people believe animal testing is essential to drug and vaccine research. Which is true, in a sense, because scientist have come up with a lot of vaccines for certain viruses. However, during the process, animals are treated poorly and their cages are in awful conditions. Most of the chemicals being administered into these patients are not safe for them, which sometimes results in death. Not only that, animals cannot comprehend what humans can. They cannot speak for themselves. These […]

Housing Animals in Zoos is Inhumane

In the recent times, the practice of housing animals in zoos has become a major problem and a point of debate among different stakeholders, zoo advocated and animal rights advocates across the world. Everybody has a different opinion on the issue with some advocating for the act while others are against it. For instance, in the article Increasing Legal Rights for Zoo Animals, the author stated that, animal rights activists, have been arguing that, housing animals in zoos violates their […]

Industrial Farm Animal Welfare in the United States

Industrial farm animal welfare is horrendous, only two federal laws protect these animals which proves this true. Firstly, the law regarding trucking animals states that every 28 hours they are unloaded from the truck for rest, water and food. Trucks aren't required to be cleaned during this rest period. Meaning the livestock has to stand in feces during travel. Secondly, livestock be quickly rendered insensible to pain before being slaughtered. These laws aren't actively enforced leading to increased animal cruelty. […]

What is Animal Cruelty?

Animal cruelty is the act of humans inflicting harm and suffering onto an animal. This can include neglect, animal fighting, and overt abuse. In the United States, an animal is abused every ten seconds. Animal protection organizations are working to stop animal cruelty everywhere. Many of these organizations believe in animal rights and animal welfare. Animal rights activists usually go to the extremes, and will even break laws to make a statement to the public. One point of contention for […]

Alternatives to Animal Testing: a Glimpse into the Innovative and Compassionate Future of Scientific Research

Let's chat about something. You’ve probably heard whispers of testing stuff on animals. Whether you're in camp "necessary evil" or team "save the bunnies," there's some pretty snazzy news. We've got alternative methods bubbling up, blowing our minds. Scientists have found a way to grow miniature human organs in labs. Imagine a teensy liver or a bite-sized brain being used to check if that new face cream is safe. It’s all about getting results without making Fido or Thumper shed […]

Animal Cruelty under the Big Top

P.T. Barnum, who is credited with the creation of the traditional American circus, once said, "The noblest art is that of making others happy." Barnum, often regarded as the "Greatest Showman", used his talents to market a new kind of entertainment: a show based on human curiosities and unprecedented phenomena. The circus focuses on providing family-friendly amusement with bright lights, booming music, exotic animals and of course; peanuts and cotton candy. However, things are not as innocent as they seem […]

Animal Abuse Speech: Unveiling the Cruel Reality

Understanding Animal Abuse: Animal abuse is one of the most tragic and preventable crimes in society. Every year, thousands of animals are beaten, neglected, or forced to suffer in many ways. The vast majority of these animals are defenseless dogs and cats, but horses, rabbits, birds, and other animals are also victims of Abuse. Most animal abusers are not sociopaths; they are everyday people who care about other people and animals. But for whatever reason, they allow their anger, frustration, […]

PETA: the Principles and Impact of Ethical Animal Treatment

PETA, an acronym for People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, embodies a paradigm of animal rights advocacy. Conceived in 1980 by Ingrid Newkirk and Alex Pacheco, PETA has burgeoned into an eminent and formidable force in the global sphere of animal rights activism. Its overarching objective is to delineate and safeguard the rights of all sentient beings, operating under the cardinal tenet that animals are not chattels to be consumed, donned, experimented upon, exploited for amusement, or subjected to […]

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Essay About Cruelty to Animals A case arose in Birmingham where the former attorney killed his Staffordshire Terrier brutally by lacerating his throat region. The law took the action against this animal violence and the former attorney was convicted to probation. However, the former attorney violated another sanction as he was in contact with his ex-wife. The judge punished him by sending him to jail for a day. According to John Willey, the attorney of James Stewart Robinson, he was punished to a 5-year sentence which was previously suspended, and 3 years probation as well. This punishment was under the class C felony brutality against innocent animals. In addition, 1 year suspended sentence followed by 2-year probation was for the domestic violence and harassment charge. The proceedings are still continuing as the domestic violence charge has been appealed to the circuit court directly from the Vestavia Municipal Court. The retired Clay County Circuit Judge John Rochester was specifically appointed for this hearing and according to Wiley the one day jail was also imposed by John Rochester. Wiley further explained that St Clair County, who was also specifically appointed for this hearing, told Rochester right before the Friday hearing that the culprit had emailed the Happy New Year and the Merry Christmas messages during the Christmas time to his ex-wife. He further stated, “Not threatening or ugly, really just Merry Christmas. But, (his ex-wife) didn’t like him (Robinson) contacting her even in that way, according to the DA, and she contacted them about it”. Rochester had ordered Robison very clearly in the hearing that was held in July that he will have no contact with his ex-wife and the one day jail was the result of the violation of the orders. In an email to Al.com. Wiley stated that “We are very happy to have this unfortunate incident finally resolved and we believe that the resolution reached is a good, fair and appropriate one”. Another District attorney appointed fir this case from the St Clair County had not taken any action on the request of the comment prior to the story publication. Robison was found guilty of class C felony, first degree brutality to a dog and domestic violence of third degree. According to the records of the court, the domestic violence charge was related to the picture of a dog with a lacerated throat he had texted to his ex-wife. He had also left a voice note for her stating “your day is coming girl'. Robinson pleaded for probation but the Rochester ordered the officers to conduct a pre-sentencing report before he jumps to the conclusion of the case. Robison admitted during the hearing that he has crossed his limits by killing Rufus. He further said that he had an addiction to Adderall as he was suffering from ADHD. Rochester forced Robinson to explain the exact act of killing the dog. Robinson responded after a minor pause “I killed him by slicing his throat”. As a lawyer, Robinson was inactive since his arrest. He also apologized for his doings after he was found guilty. Dwight Sloan, Jefferson’s County Sheriff’s animal cruelty investigator, was appointed for the case investigation. Robison talked about his drug addiction and he said that he is trying to recover and he has been helping other lawyers dealing with drug addiction. It happened when he developed a strong addiction to Adderall right in 2009. As a result of it, in 2012, his wife filed for a divorce. He further explained about his addiction that he got furious, deprived of sleep and he killed Rufus exactly when he was on Adderall. He also said that “Rufus was a very loving dog and I am horrified that I crossed a line that never in a million years I thought I would cross”. After being charged with cruelty to the dog, Robinson surrendered. The five-month probe was also a part of this investigation which involves canine exhumation and an investigation that was conducted in the Florida Animal Forensic Lab. The story comes with a very convincing message that no matter how much powerful you are, everyone is equal before the law and every living being deserves all the fundamental rights either it is an animal or a human being.

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What Would It Mean to Treat Animals Fairly?

A few years ago, activists walked into a factory farm in Utah and walked out with two piglets. State prosecutors argued that this was a crime. That they were correct was obvious: The pigs were the property of Smithfield Foods, the largest pork producer in the country. The defendants had videoed themselves committing the crime; the F.B.I. later found the piglets in Colorado, in an animal sanctuary.

The activists said they had completed a “rescue,” but Smithfield had good reason to claim it hadn’t treated the pigs illegally. Unlike domestic favorites like dogs, which are protected from being eaten, Utah’s pigs are legally classified as “livestock”; they’re future products, and Smithfield could treat them accordingly. Namely, it could slaughter the pigs, but it could also treat a pig’s life—and its temporary desire for food, space, and medical help—as an inconvenience, to be handled in whatever conditions were deemed sufficient.

In their video, the activists surveyed those conditions . At the facility—a concentrated animal-feeding operation, or CAFO —pregnant pigs were confined to gestation crates, metal enclosures so small that the sows could barely lie down. (Smithfield had promised to stop using these crates, but evidently had not.) Other pigs were in farrowing crates, where they had enough room to lie down but not enough to turn their bodies around. When the activists approached one sow, they found dead piglets rotting beneath her. Nearby, they found two injured piglets, whom they decided to take. One couldn’t walk because of a foot infection; the other’s face was covered in blood. According to Smithfield, which denied mistreating animals, the piglets were each worth about forty-two dollars, but both had diarrhea and other signs of illness. This meant they were unlikely to survive, and that their bodies would be discarded, just as millions of farm animals are discarded each year.

During the trial, the activists reiterated that, yes, they entered Smithfield’s property and, yes, they took the pigs. And then, last October, the jury found them not guilty. In a column for the Times , one of the activists—Wayne Hsiung, the co-founder of Direct Action Everywhere—described talking to one of the jurors, who said that it was hard to convict the activists of theft, given that the sick piglets had no value for Smithfield. But another factor was the activists’ appeal to conscience. In his closing statement, Hsiung, a lawyer who represented himself, argued that an acquittal would model a new, more compassionate world. He had broken the law, yes—but the law, the jury seemed to agree, might be wrong.

A lot has changed in our relationship with animals since 1975, when the philosopher Peter Singer wrote “ Animal Liberation ,” the book that sparked the animal-rights movement. Gestation crates, like the ones in Utah, are restricted in the European Union, and California prohibits companies that use them from selling in stores, a case that the pork industry fought all the way to the Supreme Court—and lost. In a 2019 Johns Hopkins survey, more than forty per cent of respondents wanted to ban new CAFO s. In Iowa, which is the No. 1 pork-producing state, my local grocery store has a full Vegan section. “Vegan” is also a shopping filter on Sephora, and most of the cool-girl brands are vegan, anyway. Wearing fur is embarrassing.

And yet Singer’s latest book, “ Animal Liberation Now ,” a rewrite of his 1975 classic, is less a celebratory volume than a tragic one—tragic because it is very similar to the original in refrain, which is that, big-picture-wise, the state of animal life is terrible. “The core argument I was putting forward,” Singer writes, “seemed so irrefutable, so undeniably right, that I thought everyone who read it would surely be convinced by it.” Apparently not. By some estimates, scientists in the U.S. currently use roughly fifteen million animals for research, including mice, rats, cats, dogs, birds, and nonhuman primates. As in the seventies, much of this research tries to model psychological ailments, despite scientists’ having written for decades that more research is needed to figure out whether animals—and which kind of animals—provide a useful analogue for mental illness in humans. When Singer was first writing, a leading researcher created psychopathic monkeys by raising them in isolation, impregnating them with what he called a “rape rack,” and studying how the mothers bashed their infants’ heads into the ground. In 2019, researchers were still putting animals through “prolonged stress”—trapping them in deep water, restraining them for long periods while subjecting them to the odor of a predator—to see if their subsequent behavior evidenced P.T.S.D. (They wrote that more research was needed.) Meanwhile, factory farms, which were newish in 1975, have swept the globe. Just four per cent of Americans are vegetarian, and each year about eighty-three billion animals are killed for food.

It’s for these animals, Singer writes, “and for all the others who will, unless there is a sudden and radical change, suffer and die,” that he writes this new edition. But Singer’s hopes are by now tempered. One obvious problem is that, in the past fifty years, the legal standing of animals has barely changed. The Utah case was unusual not just because of the verdict but because referendums on farm-animal welfare seldom occur at all. In many states, lawmakers, often pressured by agribusiness, have tried to make it a serious crime to enter a factory farm’s property. The activists in Utah hoped they could win converts at trial; they gambled correctly, but, had they been wrong, they could have gone to prison. As in 1975, it remains impossible to simply petition the justice system to notice that pigs are suffering. All animals are property, and property can’t take its owner to court.

Philosophers have debated the standing of animals for centuries. Pythagoras supposedly didn’t eat them, perhaps because he believed they had souls. Their demotion to “things” owes partly to thinkers like Aristotle, who called animals “brute beasts” who exist “for the sake of man,” and to Christianity, which, like Stoicism before it, awarded unique dignity to humans. We had souls; animals did not. Since then, various secular thinkers have given this idea a new name—“inherent value,” “intrinsic dignity”—in order to explain why it is O.K. to eat a pig but not a baby. For Singer, these phrases are a “last resort,” a way to clumsily distinguish humans from nonhuman animals. Some argue that our ability to tell right from wrong, or to perceive ourselves, sets us apart—but not all humans can do these things, and some animals seem to do them better. Good law doesn’t withhold justice from humans who are elderly or infirm, or those who are cognitively disabled. As a utilitarian, Singer cites the founder of that tradition, the eighteenth-century philosopher Jeremy Bentham, who argued that justice and equality have nothing to do with a creature’s ability to reason, or with any of its abilities at all, but with the fact that it can suffer. Most animals suffer. Why, then, do we not give them moral consideration?

Singer’s answer is “speciesism,” or “bias in favor of the interests of members of one’s own species.” Like racism and sexism, speciesism denies equal consideration in order to maintain a status quo that is convenient for the oppressors. As Lawrence Wright has written in this magazine , courts, when considering the confinement of elephants and chimpanzees, have conceded that such animals evince many of the qualities that give humans legal standing, but have declined to follow through on the implications of this fact. The reason for that is obvious. If animals deserved the same consideration as humans, then we would find ourselves in a world in which billions of persons were living awful, almost unimaginably horrible lives. In which case, we might have to do something about it.

Equal consideration does not mean equal treatment. As a utilitarian, Singer’s aim is to minimize the suffering in the world and maximize the pleasure in it, a principle that invites, and often demands, choices. This is why Singer does not object to killing mosquitos (if done quickly), or to using animals for scientific research that would dramatically relieve suffering, or to eating meat if doing so would save your life. What he would not agree with, though, is making those choices on the basis of perceived intelligence or emotion. In a decision about whether to eat chicken or pork, it is not better to choose chicken simply because pigs seem smarter. The fleeting pleasure of eating any chicken is trounced by its suffering in industrial farms, where it was likely force-fed, electrocuted, and perhaps even boiled alive.

Still, Singer’s emphasis on suffering is cause for concern to Martha Nussbaum , whose new book, “ Justice for Animals ,” is an attempt to settle on the ideal philosophical template for animal rights. Whereas Singer’s argument is emphatically emotion-free—empathy, in his view, is not just immaterial but often actively misleading—Nussbaum is interested in emotions, or at least in animals’ inner lives and desires. She considers several theories of animal rights, including Singer’s, before arguing that we should adopt her “capabilities approach,” which builds on a framework developed by the Nobel Prize-winning economist Amartya Sen, and holds that all creatures should be given the “opportunity to flourish.” For decades, Nussbaum has adjusted her list of what this entails for humans, which includes “being able to live to the end of a human life of normal length,” “being able to have attachments to things and people outside ourselves,” and having “bodily integrity”—namely, freedom from violence and “choice in matters of reproduction.” In “Justice for Animals,” she outlines some conditions for nonhuman flourishing: a natural life span, social relationships, freedom of movement, bodily integrity, and play and stimulation. Eventually, she writes, we would have a refined list for each species, so that we could insure flourishing “in the form of life characteristic to the creature.”

In imagining this better world, Nussbaum is guided by three emotions: wonder, anger, and compassion. She wants us to look anew at animals such as chickens or pigs, which don’t flatter us, as gorillas might, with their resemblance to us. What pigs do, and like to do, is root around in the dirt; lacquer themselves in mud to keep cool; build comfy nests in which to shelter their babies; and communicate with one another in social groups. They also seek out belly rubs from human caregivers. In a just world, Nussbaum writes, we would wonder at a pig’s mysterious life, show compassion for her desire to exist on her own terms, and get angry when corporations get in her way.

Some of Nussbaum’s positions are more actionable, policy-wise, than others. For example, she supports legal standing for animals, which raises an obvious question: How would a pig articulate her desires to a lawyer? Nussbaum notes that a solution already exists in fiduciary law: in the event that a person, like a toddler or disabled adult, cannot communicate their decisions or make sound ones, a representative is appointed to understand that person’s interests and advocate for them. Just as organizations exist to help certain people advance their interests, organizations could represent categories of animals. In Nussbaum’s future world, such a group could take Smithfield Foods to court.

Perhaps Nussbaum’s boldest position is that wild animals should also be represented by fiduciaries, and indeed be assured, by humans, the same flourishing as any other creature. If this seems like an overreach, a quixotic attempt to control a world that is better off without our meddling, Nussbaum says, first, to be realistic: there is no such thing as a truly wild animal, given the extent of human influence on Earth. (If a whale is found dead with a brick of plastic in its stomach, how “wild” was it?) Second, in Nussbaum’s view, if nature is thoughtless—and Nussbaum thinks it is—then perhaps what happens in “the wild” is not always for the best. No injustice can be ignored. If we aspire to a world in which no sentient creature can harm another’s “bodily integrity,” or impede one from exploring and fulfilling one’s capabilities, then it is not “the destiny of antelopes to be torn apart by predators.”

Here, Nussbaum’s world is getting harder to imagine. Animal-rights writing tends to elide the issue of wild-animal suffering for obvious reasons—namely, the scarcity of solutions. Singer covers the issue only briefly, and mostly to say that it’s worth researching the merit of different interventions, such as vaccination campaigns. Nussbaum, for her part, is unclear about how we would protect wild antelopes without impeding the flourishing of their predators—or without impeding the flourishing of antelopes, by increasing their numbers and not their resources. In 2006, when she previously discussed the subject, she acknowledged that perhaps “part of what it is to flourish, for a creature, is to settle certain very important matters on its own.” In her new book, she has not entirely discarded that perspective: intervention, she writes, could result in “disaster on a large scale.” But the point is to “press this question all the time,” and to ask whether our hands-off approach is less noble than it is self-justifying—a way of protecting ourselves from following our ideals to their natural, messy, inconvenient ends.

The enduring challenge for any activist is both to dream of almost-unimaginable justice and to make the case to nonbelievers that your dreams are practical. The problem is particularly acute in animal-rights activism. Ending wild-animal suffering is laughably hard (our efforts at ending human suffering don’t exactly recommend us to the task); obviously, so is changing the landscape of factory farms, or Singer wouldn’t be reissuing his book. In 2014, the British sociologist Richard Twine suggested that the vegan isn’t unlike the feminist of yore, in that both come across as killjoys whose “resistance against routinized norms of commodification and violence” repels those who prefer the comforts of the status quo. Wayne Hsiung, the Direct Action Everywhere activist, was only recently released from jail, after being sentenced for duck and chicken rescues in California. On his blog, he wrote that one reason the prosecution succeeded was that, unlike in Utah, he and his colleagues were cast as “weird extremists.”

It’s easy to construct a straw-man vegan, one oblivious to his own stridency, privilege, or hypocrisy. Isn’t he driving deforestation with all his vegetables? (No, Singer replies, as the vast majority of soybeans are fed to farm animals.) Isn’t he ignoring food deserts or the price tag on vegan substitutes, which puts them out of the reach of poor families? (Nussbaum acknowledges that cost can be an issue, but argues that it only emphasizes the need for resourced people to eat as humanely as they can, given that the costs of a more ethical diet “will not come down until it is chosen by many.”) Anyone pointing out moral culpability will provoke, in both others and themselves, a certain defensiveness. Nussbaum spends a lot of time discussing her uneasiness with her choice to eat fish for nutritional reasons. (She argues that fish likely have no sense of the future, a claim that even she seems unsure about.) Singer is eager to intervene here, emphasizing that animal-rights activism should pursue the diminishment of suffering, not the achievement of sainthood. “We are more likely to persuade others to share our attitude if we temper our ideals with common sense than if we strive for the kind of purity that is more appropriate to a religious dietary law than to an ethical and political movement,” he writes. Veganism is a boycott, and, while boycotts are more effective the more you commit to them, what makes them truly effective is persuading others to join them.

Strangely, where Singer and Nussbaum might agree is that defining the proper basis for the rights of animals is less important, at least in the short term, than getting people not to harm them, for any reason at all. Those reasons might have nothing to do with the animals themselves. Perhaps you decide not to eat animals because you care about people: because you care that the water where you live, if it’s anything like where I live, is too full of CAFO by-products to confidently drink. Perhaps you care about the workers in enormous slaughterhouses, where the pay is low and the costs to the laborer high. Perhaps you believe in a God, and believe that this God would expect better of people than to eat animals raised and killed in darkness. Or perhaps someone you love happens to love pigs, or to love the idea that the world could be gentler or more just, and you love the way they see the future enough to help them realize it. Nussbaum, after all, became interested in animal rights because she loved a person, her late daughter, an attorney who championed legislation to protect whales and other wild animals until her death, in 2019. Nussbaum’s book is dedicated to her—and also, now, to the whales. ♦

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103 Animal Cruelty Essay Topics & Paper Samples

🔝 top-10 animal cruelty essay topics, 🔥 hottest animal cruelty title ideas, 🏆 best cruelty to animals topic ideas & essay examples, 📝 dealing with animal cruelty: topics for essay, ⭐ simple & easy cruelty to animals essay titles, 🔎 reasons of animal abuse topics, 💡 interesting topics to write about cruelty to animals, ⚖️ animal rights title ideas: critical issues, 👍 good essay topics on cruelty to animals, 🔬 research questions about animal cruelty: experimentation & testing, ❓ essay questions about animal cruelty.

• Causes and Effects of Animal Cruelty
• Animal Testing: Should Animal Testing Be Allowed? — Argumentative Essay
• Should Animals Be Used in Medical Research?
• Cosmetic Testing on Animals
• Animal Cruelty, Its Causes and Impacts
• The Debate About Animal Rights
• Are People Superior to Animals?
• The Debate on Animal Testing
• Experimentation on Animals
• Animal Testing in Medicine and Industry

The Truth about Animal Testing

Evaluate the current animal testing practices in the cosmetics and pharmaceutical industries. Assess their ethical side, the latest legislation aimed at decreasing their use, and the effectiveness of these measures. Provide a list of possible alternatives to animal testing and their merit.

Cruelty to Animals in Circuses

Make a paper assessing the ethical and humanistic concerns of using animals in circus acts. Highlight the fact that many of them spend 90% of their free time in cages. Describe the physical and mental damage this does to different species and why many renowned collectives decided not to use animals as part of their act.

How Do Farmers Abuse Their Animals?

Write about the cruel practices and conditions animals endure on the farms, especially their factory versions. Mention the tight living conditions, lack of sunlight, and other factors that contribute to the mental and physical debilitation of farm animals. Explain how to reduce the cases of violence and inhumane treatment at these facilities.

Childhood Animal Cruelty

Analyze the main causes of animal abuse among children. Evaluate the motivations behind this behavior, explain the different types of mistreatment, and if they are all malicious. Talk about different abuser types and how to deal with them effectively.

Are Animal Rights Protected?

Make an essay that covers the current animal protection laws in the US. Assess each piece of legislation, its merit, and its effect on their rights. Explain if it provides adequate legal protection for animals. Briefly describe the most important laws for domestic, wild, and farm animals.

• Program for Addressing and Prevention of Animal Cruelty While it is unreasonable to expect that a larger number of people will be interested, ensuring that at least 5% of the population is invested will help to promote knowledge actively and target the remaining […]
• Using Animals in Medical Research and Experiments While discussing the use of animals in medical research according to the consequentialist perspective, it is important to state that humans’ preferences cannot be counted higher to cause animals’ suffering; humans and animals’ preferences need […]
• Animal Testing: History and Arguments Nevertheless, that law was more focused on the welfare of animals in laboratories rather than on the prohibition of animal testing.
• Laboratory Experiments on Animals: Argument Against In some cases, the animals are not given any painkillers because their application may alter the effect of the medication which is investigated.
• Animal Testing From Medical and Ethical Viewpoints Striving to discover and explain the peculiarities of body functioning, already ancient Greeks and Romans resorted to vivisecting pigs; the scientific revolution of the Enlightenment era witnessed animal testing becoming the leading trend and a […]
• Animal Cruelty: Inside the Dog Fighting In most cases the owner of the losing dog abandons the injured dog to die slowly from the injuries it obtained during the fight. The injuries inflicted to and obtained by the dogs participating in […]
• Negative Impacts of Animal Testing To alter these inhumane laws, we should organize a social movement aiming at the reconsideration of the role of animals in research and improvement of their positions.
• Animal Abuse Registry Justification Due to the extensive unfairness to the animals, the Veterinary department of most developed countries has established laws concerning the treatment care and support that animals have to be accorded with.
• Animal Testing as an Unnecessary and Atrocious Practice Such acts of violence could be partially excused by the necessity to test medications that are developed to save human lives however, this kind of testing is even more inhumane as it is ineffective in […]
• Richmond Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals In order to safeguard its mission, the organization runs several services, all of which aim at promoting the value of life and enhance the well-being of animals.
• Animal Testing and Environmental Protection While the proponents of animal use in research argued that the sacrifice of animals’ lives is crucial for advancing the sphere of medicine, the argument this essay will defend relates to the availability of modern […]
• Animal Experiments and Inhuman Treatment Although the results of such a laboratory may bring answers to many questions in medicine, genetics, and other vital spheres, it is frequently a case that the treatment of such animals is inhumane and cruel. […]
• Animal Testing and Ethics I believe it is also difficult to develop efficient legislation on the matter as people have different views on animal research and the line between ethical and unethical is blurred in this area.
• Animal Testing: History and Ethics Moreover, in the twelfth century, another Arabic physician, Avenzoar dissected animals and established animal testing experiment in testing surgical processes prior to their application to man. Trevan in 1927 to evaluate the effectiveness of digitalis […]
• Dealing With Animal Cruelty One of how animal cruelty is exercised is in the way they are used to obtain meat and eggs. Various strains of diseases arise in these areas and have the potential of becoming lethal to […]
• Animal Testing Effects on Psychological Investigation In this context, ethical considerations remain a central theme in psychological research.”Ethics in research refers to the application of moral rules and professional codes of conduct to the collection, analysis, reporting, and publication of information […]
• The Pros and Cons of Experimenting on Animals in the Cosmetics Industry.
• The Moral Implications of Using Animals for Scientific Research.
• Animal Cruelty and Its Effects on Society.
• Childhood Animal Abuse and Its Influence on Violent Behavior.
• Main Ethical Dilemmas Surrounding Animal Experiments.
• Proper Punishment for People Participating in Animal Cruelty.
• How to Treat Animals With Dignity: Best Practices and Procedures.
• Animal Cruelty in the Traditional Farming Environment.
• Best Strategies for Animal Cruelty Prevention.
• Most Effective Anti-Animal Abuse Organizations and Their Accomplishments.
• Animal Abuse as a Public Health Issue As we have seen, the problem of animal abuse, being linked to interpersonal violence, is directly related to the sphere of public health.
• Animal Testing: Why It Is Still Being Used The major reason for such “devotion” to animal testing can be explained by the fact that alternative sources of testing are insufficient and too inaccurate to replace conventional way of testing.
• Effects of Animal Testing and Alternatives Another challenge to the proponents of animal testing is related to dosage and the time line for a study. Animal rights values rebuff the notion that animals should have an importance to human beings in […]
• Animal Testing: Ethical Dilemmas in Business This means that both humans and animals have rights that need to be respected, and that is what brings about the many dilemmas that are experienced in this field.
• Ethical Problems of the Animal Abuse Given that humans depend on animals and plant products for their survival, Angier’s arguments would not hold in the contemporary world unlike Steiner’s arguments.
• Use of Animals in Research Testing: Ethical Justifications Involved The present paper argues that it is ethically justified to use animals in research settings if the goals of the research process are noble and oriented towards the advancement of human life.
• Ethical Problems in Animal Experimentation The banning of companies from testing on animals will force the manufacturers to use conventional methods to test their drugs and products.
• Animal Cruelty as an Ethical and Moral Problem It is due to the fact that this paper stresses that actions related to the needless and non-progressive act of animal cruelty should be considered a felony with the appropriate amount of incarceration put into […]
• Utilitarianism for Animals: Testing and Experimentation There are alternatives in testing drugs such as tissue culture of human cells and hence this is bound to be more accurate in the findings.
• Use of Animals in Biological Testing Thus, these veterinarians have realized that the results that are realized from the animal research are very crucial in the improvement of the health of human being as well as that of animals.
• Medical Research on Animals Should be Forbidden by Law Vaccines and treatment regimes for various diseases that previously led to the death of humans were all discovered through research on animals.
• On Animal Abuse and Cruelty In these cages, the animals are confined indoors for the whole year denying them their right to roam and feel the heat of the sun.
• Negative Impacts of Animal Testing In many instances it can be proofed that drugs have been banned from the market after extensive research on animal testing and consuming a lot of cash, because of the dire effects that they cause […]
• The Connection Between Childhood Animal Abuse and Future Violence.
• The Impact of Peer Pressure on Animal Abusers.
• How People View Animal Cruelty in Asia and Europe.
• The Role of Education in Animal Abuse Prevention.
• The Connection Between Domestic Violence and Animal Cruelty.
• How the Entertainment Industry Portrays Animal Abuse.
• Highest Risk Factors of Indulging in Animal Cruelty.
• The Impact of Illegal Wildlife Trade and Poaching on the Animal Population.
• The Effectiveness of Non-Profit Organizations in Mitigating Animal Abuse.
• Best Practices of Protecting Endangered Species.
• An Analysis of the Advertisement of the British Columbia Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (BC SPCA)
• Animal Abuse and Cruelty to Animals
• Animal Research Unnecessary Cruelty to Animals
• Animal Rights Advocates Sought to Eliminate Cruelty to Animals in Scientific Research
• An Overview of the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) and Its Organizational Management, Environment, and Culture
• An Overview of the Organization, History, Issues and Solutions of the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA)
• Cruelty to Animals by Use of Fur Farming and Trapping
• Animal Cruelty Motivations: Assessing Demographic and Situational Influences
• Cruelty to Animals and Humane Society
• Industrialized Cruelty to Animals Influenced by Humans
• Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
• The Fur Industry and Its Cruelty to Animals
• The Major Issue of Cruelty to Animals
• Forensic Entomology in Animal Cruelty Cases
• The Mauritius Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act
• The Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
• The Responsibilities of Human Beings to Prevent Cruelty to Animals
• The Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
• Breaking the Cycle of Violence: The Link Between Childhood Animal Abuse and Interpersonal Violence.
• Dealing with Systematic Abuse Issue in Factory Farming.
• The Plight of Animals in the Entertainment Industry.
• The Dark Underbelly of Illegal Animal Exploitation in the 21st Century.
• Challenging Tradition to Pave a Brighter Future for Domestic Animals.
• Biggest Challenges and Opportunities in Modern Animal Rights Movements.
• The Portrayal of Animal Abuse in Movies and TV Shows.
• Unmasking the Connection Between Anima: Violence and Domestic Abuse.
• The Impact of Illegal Trade on Europe’s Animal Population.
• Set Them Free: The Endless Struggle for Animal Rights.
• Agricultural Animal Abuse – Change Is Needed
• A Terrifying Experience of Animal Abuse and Accidents
• Connection Between Animal Abuse and Other Violence
• Domestic Animal Abuse
• Rural and Urban Differences in the Commission of Animal Cruelty
• Impulse Purchasing Is One Cause for Animal Abuse
• Arguments on Why Thanksgiving Turkey Is a Case of Animal Abuse
• The Duty of Humans to Stop Animal Abuse
• The Extent of Animal Abuse in the World
• The Issue of Animal Abuse of SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment
• The Issues of the Animal Abuse and the Animal Welfare Act of 1966
• The Misunderstanding of the Sport of Rodeo as an Animal Abuse
• The Psychological Relationship Between Animal Abuse & Adolescents in the Judicial System
• The Role of the Lebanese Government and Its Citizens in Combating Animal Abuse
• Types and Prevalence of Animal Abuse
• Unveiling the Global Issue of Animal Abuse and its Impact on the World
• Reasons There Should Be Stricter Punishments for Animal Abuse
• Yes to Animal Abuse Registry
• Which Guidelines and Laws Govern the Use of Animals in Research and What’s Their Effectiveness?
• Which Are the Most Inadequate Poaching Laws in the African Region?
• How Can Researchers Create Alternatives to Animal Testing?
• What Are the Psychological and Physical Effects of Conducting Tests on Animals?
• How Effective Is Animal Testing in Predicting the Human Response to Drugs?
• Does the Public Perception of Animal Testing Influence Legislation and Animal Cruelty-Related Practices?
• Which Emerging Technologies Can Make Animal Testing a Thing of the Past?
• Are There Countries That Have Successfully Banned Animal-Based Research?
• What Are the Most Effective Laws and Regulations in Addressing Animal Cruelty?
• Do Advocacy Groups Play a Big Part in Shaping the Policies Regarding Animal Experiments?
• What Is Considered to Be Animal Cruelty?
• What Are the Effects of Animal Cruelty?
• What Are the Two Types of Animal Cruelty?
• Is Animal Cruelty a Big Issue?
• What Is the Main Problem With Animal Cruelty?
• Is Animal Cruelty a Crime?
• Why Should We End Animal Cruelty?
• How Do We Stop Animal Cruelty?
• How Does Animal Cruelty Affect Humans?
• What Is the Difference Between Animal Abuse and Animal Cruelty?
• Does Gucci Use Animal Cruelty?
• How Do You Fight Animal Cruelty?
• What Does the Bible Say About Animal Cruelty?
• What Are the Consequences of Animal Cruelty?
• What Kind of Issue Is Animal Cruelty?
• Why Is Animal Cruelty an Ethical Issue?
• How Can America Efficiently Solve the Problems of Animal Cruelty?
• How Does Animal Cruelty Affect the Society?
• What Is the Connection Between Animal Cruelty and Human Violence?
• How Is Animal Cruelty Affecting the Environment?
• Where Is Animal Cruelty Happening Most?
• When Was the First Animal Cruelty Law Passed?
• How Would You Describe Animal Cruelty?
• What Is the Most Common Form of Animal Cruelty?
• Which Country Has the Highest Animal Cruelty Rates?
• What Is the Punishment for Animal Cruelty in the U.S.?
• Animal Welfare Ideas
• Cloning Questions
• Zoo Research Ideas
• Hunting Questions
• Vegetarianism Essay Ideas
• Wildlife Ideas
• Suffering Essay Topics
• Environment Research Topics
• Chicago (A-D)
• Chicago (N-B)

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Home — Essay Samples — Law, Crime & Punishment — Animal Cruelty — Problem Of Violence Against Animals

Problem of Violence Against Animals

• Categories: Animal Cruelty

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Published: Nov 8, 2019

Words: 3064 | Pages: 7 | 16 min read

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Martinez, Diana Rowe. “Rodeo Animals Are Not Abused.” Greenhaven Press, 2004 and Gale 2001. 07 May 2001. Opposing Viewpoints Context. Accessed 27 Oct. 2019.O’Connor, Jennifer. “Animal Abuse at The Rodeo.” New York Times, 07, [...]

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Home / Essay Samples / Sociology / Animal Cruelty / Animal Abuse And Cruelty

Animal Abuse And Cruelty

• Category: Sociology , Social Issues
• Topic: Animal Cruelty , Animal Testing , Society

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