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How to write a Nursing process Essay

Do you have a nursing process essay to write about but do not know where to start? Worry not. We understand that a nursing process essay might be challenging to write as it requires thorough research and technical knowledge, and the message must be well conveyed to the audience. This article provides a complete guide on how to write a nursing process essay.

Writing a nursing assessment process essay involves several basic steps. Each step is significant to the process. Before looking at the process, it is crucial to know what a nursing process essay is and other tips for writing a good nursing process essay.

What is a nursing process essay?

A nursing process essay is a piece of writing that explains the process of treating a patient from interviewing, diagnosis, treatment, and the healing process. A nursing process gives patient care focusing on the potential or actual alterations to health. It also involves planning and establishing what the patient needs and helping to deliver them by planning and implementing.

Importance of a nursing process

Nursing students need to learn about the nursing process. They should write an essay on the nursing process to understand the process. Your instructor can ask you to write a four or five-page essay on the nursing process.

• To determine the client’s overall health and any current or anticipated healthcare issues or needs (through assessment).
• To make preparations to address the needs that have been recognized.
• To provide particular nursing interventions to achieve those requirements
• To use the most up-to-date evidence in caring and to benefit human functions and reactions to health and illness
• When the nursing process’ criteria are followed appropriately, nurses are protected from legal concerns relating to nursing care
• To assist the nurse in performing their duties in an organized and coordinated manner
• To create a database containing information about the patient’s health state, medical issues, sickness response, and ability to manage healthcare needs

What is the value of a nursing process essay?

Many students ask themselves, what is the value of the nursing process in relation to the nursing profession essay? The answer is simple. The nursing process involves steps that must be included in the nursing profession essay. The nursing process is essential to ensure quality care and the preferred outcome.

Nursing process essay outline

• Introduction

As a healthcare provider, the nurse must address the patient’s overall needs, which must be done with care and caution because there is life at stake. Nursing is more concerned with a person’s psychological, spiritual, social, and physical well-being than their medical condition.

Solving challenges requires more than critical thinking. Critical thinking must be linked with scientific approaches to recognize patient problems and deliver appropriate care. The nursing process is the organization of review and performance.

• The nursing processes

The plan of a nursing process is a crucial tool for patients who are being admitted to the hospital. It is a systematic, client-centered approach that allows the nurse to detect client-care issues. The efficient application of the nursing process assists the nurse in determining not only current but also potential future difficulties.

Being able to anticipate difficulties may help the client avoid complications and pains. Evaluation, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation are the five interconnected steps of the process of nursing. Each of the five steps depends on the effectiveness of the ones before it.

Each phase of the nursing process requires collaboration between the nurse and the patient. Because health circumstances vary over time, the nursing practice is also a continual activity. The nurse must evaluate, implement, introduce new interventions, and revise the process regularly.

The nursing process has no set duration; it might last for days, months, or years, depending on the patient’s present state. Every step of the nursing process relies on accurate and comprehensive information about the patient.

The steps in the nursing processes essay

The nursing process starts when a patient and a nurse create a bond. This nurse-client interaction will assist and dictate a portion of the outcome. The method of assessment begins with gathering information about the patient. Data can be collected from several different sources. The client is the primary source of information on personal health and sickness views and feelings.

Data collection methods

• Interview about health

This is the most common method to gather important information about the patient. An interview is an intentional communication to obtain information about something. This section may include asking a patient about their medical history. It is at this stage that you develop a rapport with the patient.

• Physical examination

Apart from interviews, a nurse can conduct a physical examination. This may include obtaining the patient’s health history, the family’s history and observing them generally. A successful physical observation provides an accurate diagnosis, evaluation, planning, and better interventions.

• Observation

This assessment tool uses the five senses (hearing, sight, touch, taste, and smell) to get information about a patient. This information is related to the appearance of the patient’s functioning, appearance, environment, and primary relationships.

Many characteristics can be observed through sight, but you can use hearing, detecting any smell, listening to lung sounds, and feeling the pulse rate. This happens mostly in the aspire nursing process essay .

Data validation

Data validation includes verifying data to ensure it is factual and accurate. This can be done by double-checking. It allows a nurse to do the following activities:

• Double-check, complete, and verify information
• Ensure that related subjective and objective data is accurate and valid
• Ensure that the source of information has adequate support
• Clarify any vague statements and ambiguous information
• Acquire extra details that may have been forgotten
• Differentiate between inferences and cues

Data documentation

After collecting all the information, you should sort and record data. Good record-keeping is essential for accessibility to the entire healthcare team and cases of future reference. If you are writing a nursing essay on a nursing process slide share, be careful not to make some mistakes.

The diagnosis begins once the nurse has gathered and sorted the patient’s data. The North American Nursing Diagnosis Association (NANDA) maintains the official list of nursing diagnoses and treatments, which defines nursing diagnosis as “a clinical judgment focusing on applying medical skills that determine potential or actual experiences and responses to health problems and life processes.”

The nurse can determine real and future health concerns through nursing diagnosis. Existing needs will always take precedence over possible difficulties, not because they are unimportant, but because current needs must be addressed first to avert potential issues. The nurse evaluates data from the nursing assessment during the diagnostic stage.

These data assist the nurse in determining the patient’s capabilities and health issues. Data is processed, categorized, interpreted, and authenticated during this step. The nurse can manage the vast amount of data by classifying it. Organizing data into categories also aids the nurse in identifying data gaps that need to be addressed. The nurse uses interpreting to identify trends and patterns in the patients.

Validation allows the nurse to ensure that the data is accurate. Nursing diagnostic statements that are inappropriate for the patient might emerge from errors in the clinical diagnosis, such as faulty data interpretation, inadequate data, and a lack of knowledge or experience. The nurse can submit the findings to other health care professionals and collaborate with them to address the patient’s problem with the help of diagnosis. You should be aware of the distinction between nursing and medical assessment. Health assessment focuses more on curing than nursing diagnosis, identifying responses to health and illness.

When nurses obtain patient data and determine the strengths and health issues, they can plan for action. The nurse might consult with a specialist to determine the best form of a care plan for a specific patient. During planning, the nurse must collaborate with the patient and family to prioritize nursing diagnoses.

Educating the patient and answering questions about their doubts is beneficial at this phase since it provides a clear picture of what the patient requires to achieve their goals. Prioritizing includes determining the patient’s goals and expected outcomes, identifying nursing actions that may assist the patient in achieving their objectives, and communicating the care plan.

Planning is done incorrectly if an outcome is nurse-focused rather than patient-centered. The treatment plan would be pointless if the patient were not committed to accomplishing specified goals and outcomes. The patient’s participation as an active participant in the treatment plan will aid in fulfilling the goals.

Validation may be compromised if the patient refuses to participate in the treatment plan. The patient, family, and caregiver must collaborate to make the goals valuable and lead to a worthwhile care plan. The initial evaluation occurs as soon as the patient is admitted, and it may vary numerous times depending on the patient’s new diagnosis and goals. The assessment done by nurses who work with the client throughout the admission is known as ongoing planning. Once a patient is discharged from the hospital, the care plan is known as discharge planning.

Types of planning

• Initial planning
• Ongoing planning
• Discharge planning
• Implementation

After the nursing care plan has been prepared, the implementation phase begins. The effectiveness of the method of care is tested in this setting. The implementation goal is to help the patient achieve their desired health goals, including preventing disease and sickness, restoring health, and coping with changed functioning.

The nurse must assess the patient regularly to determine whether the interventions work. Working in conjunction with the patient and family is crucial when providing nursing care. Before taking any nursing activity, the nurse should reassess the patient to ensure that it is still necessary.

It is common for nursing actions to change due to health changes that may improve or deteriorate. After all, it is critical to confront the patient about their health state compassionately; the patient has the right to know what they are going through. This period is crucial for the patient and the nurse regarding documentation.

The nurse can assess and investigate the patient’s condition through documentation. In contrast, the patient can determine their progress and identify areas for improvement to meet goals. After completing the paperwork, the nurse should check with colleagues to determine if other techniques would be more effective.

Skills used in the implementation stage

• Cognitive skills

These skills are also known as intellectual. The skills involve understanding and learning the basic nursing procedures and fundamental knowledge before caring for patients.

Cognitive ability also involves decision-making, clinical reasoning, creativity, and problem-solving skills.

• Interpersonal skills

These skills involve behaving, believing, and relating to other people correctly. The effectiveness of a nursing process mainly depends on the nurse’s ability to communicate with the fellow health care team and the patients.

• Technical skills

These include purposeful hand skills like administering injections, bandaging, lifting, moving, and repositioning clients. These activities need competence and safe performance.

The continuing evaluation process begins after all, care transition acts are completed. The nurse determines if the goals/outcomes mentioned in the care plan have been met, partially met, or not met through evaluation in conjunction with the patient. This procedure, in which new modifications might be added, determines the effectiveness of care.

The nurse can determine whether to discontinue the plan or continue the plan of care if more time is needed to achieve goals based on the patient’s response to the care plans and achievements. The objective of the evaluation is to determine the overall progress of the patient and the quality of nursing care in assisting patients in achieving their intended outcomes/goals.

The patient’s health condition can be compared to the monitoring tools in the nursing plan of care, which can be done at the end of the nursing process. If the patient has made little or no progress toward the goals/outcomes outlined in the care plan, the nurse must revisit each prior stage.

If the patient achieves the goal, the care plan can be amended again without including further goals in the nursing plan. The nurse’s proper communication with the patient and solid detective skills throughout the procedure can lead to an effective assessment. Evaluation can provide feedback; this feedback is used to determine whether the nurse is a competent caregiver or what can be done differently next time to make her a better caregiver.

When the nursing process is implemented correctly, it benefits both the patient and the nurse. From a nurse’s perspective, the clinical practice allows you to decide whether your nursing care benefits the client. The nursing process also aids the nurse in avoiding mistakes and inadequacies in the care plan.

The nurse can improve communication with other healthcare professionals and patients by employing the care plan. Conversely, the client is an active participant who understands involvement in their health state. As a result, the patient gains a sense of ownership.

When the nursing procedure is carried out correctly, it is effective and yields satisfactory results. This is why nurses are encouraged to utilize this procedure as frequently as feasible. It can be challenging to implement the nursing procedure for each patient effectively. Wards are often overly chaotic due to opposing patients or a lack of personnel, making it difficult for a nurse to focus on each patient individually.

Nurses are human, and as such, they are not flawless, despite their best efforts to meet the requirements of their patients. Even after all their hard work, nurses are rewarded with a fantastic sense of accomplishment when they witness how they contributed to making a positive difference in the lives of others.

Importance of writing a nursing process essay

• It helps in improving patient care and ensuring you get the expected results.
• It helps improve students’ critical thinking skills by recognizing a problem and finding a solution.
• The process helps in improving the condition of the patient
• It helps in identifying the health status of patients
• It allows nurses to be responsible and efficient

Characteristics of the process of nursing

• Patient-centered

The nursing process approach needs respectful care and response to the patient’s preferences, values, and needs. The nurse should keep the patient’s rights when making decisions concerning treatment.

• Interpersonal

The therapeutic process is founded on nursing, in which the nurse and patient respect each other, learning and growing as a result of interactions. It entails a collaborative effort between the nurse and the patient to achieve a common aim.

• Collaborative

The process must function effectively in interprofessional teams and nursing. It must also promote mutual respect, shared decision-making, and open communication to provide the best quality care to the patient.

• Cyclical and dynamic

The process is dynamic and cyclical as each phase interacts with the other and is influenced by the different stages.

• Must require critical thinking

The nurse involved in the nursing process must apply critical thinking skills to identify the issue and promote intervention for desirable outcomes.

Nursing process essay examples

We have covered almost all the basics of a nursing process essay. You can talk to us or visit our website if you need to read more nursing clinical essay examples. It is important to read many examples to understand the concept better.

If you want a free essay on the nursing process to read, you can also get it online. We provide a free five-page essay on the nursing process, among other pieces, to help students understand the nursing process.

Writing a nursing process essay is not as simple as it may sound. It involves understanding all the processes involved in the nursing process, which many students lack the idea of writing. This article provides a complete guide on how to write a nursing process essay.

A process essay has seven sections: introduction, evaluation, diagnosis, planning, implementation, evaluation, and conclusion. Each stage has essential activities that take place.

If you still need help writing a nursing process essay, worry not. We provide essay writing services to all level students at a reasonable rate. Contact us for more information.

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Best Guide for Writing a Nursing Process Essay

Are you struggling with a nursing process essay assignment? Worry not. Our online nursing writers understand that a nursing process essay is challenging to write because it requires a deep understanding of all the critical steps involved. For this reason, our writers have come up with a comprehensive guide to help you. We have also defined what a nursing process essay is, its purpose, and its characteristics. We have also provided an outline to guide you through the process of writing the essay and included a sample.

Short History of the Nursing Process

The term nursing process was first uttered in 1955 by Lydia Hall, a nursing theorist. She introduced three significant steps to the process: observation, administration of care, and validation.

But in 1967, Yura and Walsh further developed the process by adding assessment as the fourth step. From there, the process was referred to as (APIE). However, it wasn't until 1974 that the North American Nursing Diagnosis Association (NANDA) added the nursing diagnosis to the process, making it a five-step process.

What is a Nursing Process?

A nursing process is a systematic method used by healthcare professionals, including nurses, to provide care to patients in healthcare facilities. It involves a series of steps that lead one to accomplish the set goals. A nursing process ensures that caregivers offer individualized, holistic, effective, patient-focused care to all.

The process is based on the Standards of Professional Nursing Practice established by the American Nurses Association (ANA). These standards guide nurses' behaviors and actions regardless of their roles, positions, populations, or capacities. To provide care to patients, caregivers must adopt critical thinking skills, client-centred approaches to treatment, goal-oriented tasks, evidence-based practice (EDP) recommendations, and nursing intuition.

A nursing process consists of the following components: assessment (data collection), Nursing Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, and Evaluation. Use the mnemonic ADPIE to help remember these steps.

What is the Purpose of a Nursing Process?

Many nursing students, at some point, will ask themselves what the purpose of the nursing process essay is without realizing how essential it is in the medical field. That said, the following are all the reasons why the nursing process is needed:

• To establish the needs of a patient.
• Develop plans that meet the identified.
• Develop specific nursing interventions that meet those needs.
• Provide professional nursing care to all.
• To properly guide nursing practices for activities that include health promotion and protection and disease prevention.
• Providing a foundation for nurses and nurses students to practice to understand their critical thinking skills.
• The nursing process is important to pharmacotherapeutics as it guides drug administration decisions.

Research has shown that incorporating the nursing process into patient care is critical in the dynamic, complex world of patient care. It is especially important in the care of the aging population who suffer from various health problems and are also at risk of experiencing missed chances to spot life-threatening illnesses.

Characteristics of the Nursing Process

The nursing process has some distinguishing characteristics that you must be aware of before writing a nursing process essay.

• Goel-oriented - a nursing process essay must be guided by specific goals and purposes based on the health of the patient. Please note that the goals should be driven by the patient's problems and report your problems as a nurse.
• The organized/systematic process comprises five significant steps , each depending on the others.
• Cyclic and dynamic —the nursing process is continuous because it is hard to predict health issues, as they can change over time.
• Individualized & Humanistic Care— The nursing process provides a foundation of care based on each patient's needs. This means that the plan of care for one patient will not be the same as that of another. For example, a 10-year-old patient with diabetes will not have the same plan of care as that of a 70-year-old man.
• Involves decision-making skills - caregivers make critical decisions for the sake of the patient's life. The nursing process provides a systematic step in which they can make these decisions.

Outline of a Nursing Process Essay

Now that you know what a nursing process is, it's time to determine what should be included in a nursing process essay.

Introduction

This is the first paragraph of your nursing process essay, which introduces the readers to what the paper is about. In any healthcare setting, every nurse must address patients' needs and concerns. When this is not done at all or done inefficiently, the life of the patient is jeopardized.

One must understand that nurses must consider the patient holistically. In other words, they should focus on the patient's physical, spiritual, mental, and social well-being to understand how to effectively care for them.

Nurse Process

After the introduction, jump right into the process and discuss each of them individually.

Please note that each step in the nursing process is critical and requires patients' collaboration to ensure its effectiveness. Furthermore, it doesn't have any specified time; it can last days, months, or years, depending on the client's health status.

At this stage, Talk about these steps in relation to the patient under discussion.

Steps of a Nursing Process

The following are the five stages of the nursing process that you can use to write your essay. Each step relies on the efficiency of the others, so it's important to master all of them.

Step 1: Assessment

Assessment refers to the systematic and dynamic way of collecting, analyzing, and communicating patient data, which is key in determining the proper plan of care. Sources of patient data include:

• Patient - the primary source of information.
• Family, spouses, and other friends.
• Patient records, records from members of health care.
• Medical history, physical examination, and progress notes.
• Laboratory tests &other health professions.

The nurses use various data collection strategies by assessment to gather this information. These strategies include:

• Interviews— this includes asking the patient questions about their health, what brought them to the hospital, etc. It consists of three key stages: 1. Introduction, 2. Working, 3. Closure.
• Observations involve noting the patient's general appearance and behaviours. They are crucial in determining the client's health status, both physical and mental.
• Physical examination is done through the following techniques:
• Auscultation

After assessment, the data must be documented to ensure smooth communication among the healthcare team that will be attending to the patient.

There are various types of assessment:

• Comprehensive assessment- is completed upon patient admission to the hospital and provides a complete overview of the patient's health history and current needs.
• Focused assessment is limited to a particular healthcare need or risk. It is mostly used when screening for specific issues.
• An ongoing assessment is for following up with the patient to see how they are faring. It can also be used to monitor specific problems.

Step 2: Diagnosis

This refers to the clinical judgment given to the patient based on the results of their assessment. According to the NANDA diagnosis is the judgment based on clinical knowledge that helps in determining potential or actual patient experiences and responses to health problems and life processes.

Through diagnosis, nurses can understand the patient’s actual response to potential health problems.

Please note that there is a difference between nursing diagnosis and medical diagnosis. A medical diagnosis is given by a physician and identifies a specific disease, condition, or pathological state.

Activities conducted at this stage include:

• Interpreting and analyzing data
• Identifying the strengths and health problems of the patient.
• Formulating and validating diagnosis
• Developing a prioritized list of diagnosis
• Detecting and referring signs and symptoms indicating a problem that nurses can’t handle

At this point, there are various types of diagnosis:

• Actual diagnosis— a problem that the existence of its characteristics has validated.
• Risk nursing diagnosis- a clinical judgment that an individual is more likely to develop a certain problem.
• Possible nursing diagnosis- describe the suspected problem.
• Wellness diagnosis is judgment about a person or group of people who are transitioning from a certain level of wellness to a higher level of wellness.
• Syndrome nursing diagnoses

Step 3: Planning

Planning involves the formulation of guidelines to prevent, reduce, or resolve the identified client health problems. Some of the activities at this point include:

• Establish priorities.
• Identify what the expected patient is.
• Select the appropriate evidence-based nursing intervention for the patient.
• Communicate the plan of care to the patient and their close family.
• Record the nursing care plan in the patient's records.

For each patient issue, the nurse must assign a goal for the patient’s positive outcome. The goals of a nurse care plan must be:

• Measurable /Meaningful
• Attainable /Action-Oriented
• Realistic /Results-Oriented
• Timely /Time-Oriented

Good planning enhances communication, documentation, reimbursement, and continuity of care in every healthcare facility.

Please note that the nursing plan occurs in three stages:

• Initial plan —This is developed by the nurse who takes the patient to the hospital and performs the assessment.
• Ongoing planning— this occurs at a later stage, and the purpose is to update the patient's plan of care.
• Discharge planning — this occurs when the patient is being discharged from the hospital. The aim is to update the care plans that the patient will need after discharge.

The main goals here are to prevent disease and illness, restore health, and enable the patient to cope with altered functioning.

Related: How to format a paper in APA.

Stege 4: Implementation

What are the actions that the nurse will take to ensure the goals conducted in the planning stages come to fruition? Implementation refers to any actions/ interventions the nurse will do to improve the life of the patient.

For instance, if the goal is pain management for conditions such as arthritis, some examples of nursing interventions include Teaching critical exercises that can help reduce pain.

When writing your essay, you must highlight these interventions and ensure they are related to the patient's condition.

Nursing interventions are classified into three:

• Independent—these are those that a nurse can provide without needing a prescription. For example, monitoring a patient's 24-hour fluid intake is necessary because of the risk of imbalanced fluid volume.
• Dependent—These interventions require a prescription from a physician before they can be administered, such as the administration of prescribed scheduled diuretics.
• Collaborative— these are actions that nurses carry out in collaboration with the patient healthcare team. For example, the nurses manage oxygen therapy in consultation with the patient's respiratory therapist.

Every intervention administered must be documented to help in evaluating and examining the patient’s health status.

Step 5: Evaluation

This is the final phase of the nursing process. The evaluation aims to check whether the interventions have worked and whether the desired goals have been met. To do this, the nurse must review all the stages in the nursing process.

Evaluation is done when the nurse interacts with the patient. This phase is systematic and ongoing because the aim is to identify the factors that contribute to the patient's health success or failure. Depending on the results, the nurse can modify the plan of care.

A successful evaluation is achieved when the nurse is in constant communication with the patient throughout the process. Nurses can get feedback about what they did right or wrong, which can help them make improvements for the future.

Please note that it is important to apply critical thinking skills at every stage of the nursing process to recognize health issues that could put the life of the patient at risk and develop effective ways of dealing with them. As you write the paper, remember to include references, preferably peer-reviewed journals published in the last 5 years.

Related Read: Great Capstone Project Topics for Nursing Students.

Nursing Process Essay Example

To show you exactly how to write a nursing assessment process essay, we have put together the following example.

The example is based on a case of a 20-year-old female admitted to the hospital. Her body temperature is elevated, and she has a chesty cough producing green phlegm. Her breathing is fast with difficulty.

Pneumonia is a respiratory infection that, if not treated, could lead to serious complications. Through the nursing process, I can guide my approach to determining the best form of care for the patient.

For this patient, my first step involved taking the vital signs, which include the temperature, blood pressure, respiratory rate, and pulse oximetry. I also assessed the lungs to determine the sounds, oxygen saturation levels, and cough produced. I went through the patient's medical history and reviewed all the medications that the patient was taking or taking for their symptoms.

Through my assessment, I found that V/S is temperature 39.1C, pulse 92 b/m, respiration rate 28 b/m, and blood pressure 122/80 mm/hg. Chest auscultation revealed respiratory crackles.

Some other signs I observed include the following:

• Adventitious breath sounds
• Abnormal respiratory rate, rhythm, and depth
• Restlessness
• Change in level of consciousness
• Ineffective or absent cough reflex

Ineffective airway clearance is caused by the accumulation of sputum, as manifested by chesty and productive cough. She is breathing rapidly and with difficulty.

The sputum cultures and sensitivities revealed the presence of infecting organisms.

The chest X-rays showed that the patient's lungs had areas of increased density. This is an indication of possible infection.

Related Reading: How to write a nursing concept analysis paper.

To help the patient, the following are the desired goals and expected outcomes:

• The patient will maintain optimal gas exchange.
• They will display and maintain a patent airway with breath sounds clearing.
• The patient will demonstrate effective coughing.
• There will be the absence of dyspnea( shortness of breath) and cyanosis by periodically clearing secretions in their airways.
• The patient will display and maintain optimal air exchange with a respiratory rate of 12 to 20 cycles per minute.

Implementations

To help the patient deal with ineffective airway clearance, I used the following interventions:

• I elevated the patient’s head at a 45-degree angle to prevent mucus secretion accumulation.
• Periodically suctioned when the patients had difficulty breathing.
• Monitor the patient’s vital signs
• Monitor their level of consciousness
• Monitor respiratory status: labored respirations, cyanosis,
• Monitor their pulse oximetry.
• Administer oxygen as prescribed.
• Monitor for complications.

My plan at this point is to monitor the progress of the patient and whether the interventions administered are working. The goal of the evaluation was to help me determine whether to continue, stop, or change the interventions used.

My evaluation involved the following;

• The patient managed to move three times a day.
• The patient took all the prescribed medications, including antibiotics.
• The patient received the needed fluids.
• The patient and their family understood information about their care

My conclusion is that the interventions used helped improve the patient’s health. The patient responded positively to all the interventions.

Related Reading: How to write a nursing care plan.

Issues of Concern with the Nursing Process

Even though the nursing process is an important tool in providing quality care to patients, studies have raised issues of concern. For instance, a 2011 study conducted in Mekelle Zone hospitals showed that the majority of nurses lacked the right knowledge necessary to implement the nursing process into health practice. It showed that these nurses were inhibited by factors that included nurse-patient ratios.

90% of the study participants lacked the necessary experience to apply the process to standard practice. Other issues that inhibit nurses from applying the nursing process in providing patient care include a shortage of available resources and increased workloads caused by high patient-nurse ratios.

The nursing process is a critical tool that helps improve patient care. For nurses, the nursing care plan helps show whether your actions helped improve the health of the patient. On the other hand, patients benefit, and the nursing process is effective. When they are an active participant in their care, their health status improves.

Thus, as a nursing student, it is important to learn how to write a good nursing process essay to prepare yourself for a future career as a nurse.

If you need further help understanding this critical process or writing the essay, our writers can help. Place an order today for more information.  GradeCrest is a leading nursing custom writing website that guarantees you 100% human-hand-crafted papers that are 100% original and plagiarism-free.

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  How to Write a Good Nursing Process Essay

A nursing process essay is a scholarly work that demonstrates your understanding of the systematic approach nurses use to plan and deliver patient care. As a nursing student, mastering this type of essay is crucial because it reflects your ability to apply the nursing process methodology in real-world situations. A well-written nursing process essay showcases your critical thinking, clinical judgment, and problem-solving skills, which are essential competencies for any nurse.

What You'll Learn

History of the Nursing Process

The nursing process traces its roots back to the 1960s when there was a growing recognition that nursing needed a more structured and scientific approach to patient care. Prior to this, nursing practice was often based on tradition, intuition, and personal experience, rather than a standardized and evidence-based framework.

In the 1950s, pioneers like Ida Jean Orlando and Dorothy E. Johnson began to develop conceptual models and theories that laid the foundation for the nursing process. However, it was not until the 1960s and 1970s that the nursing process gained widespread acceptance and implementation in nursing education and practice.

The nursing process was initially introduced as a four-step process: assessment, planning, implementation, and evaluation. Over time, it evolved into a five-step process with the addition of the “diagnosis” step, which allowed nurses to identify and label specific patient problems or needs.

What is a Nursing Process?

The nursing process is a systematic, cyclic, and individualized approach to nursing care that involves five interrelated steps: assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation.

• Assessment: This step involves gathering comprehensive data about the patient’s physical, psychological, socio-cultural, and spiritual health status through various methods such as observation, interviews, and diagnostic tests.
• Diagnosis: Based on the assessment data, the nurse identifies actual or potential health problems, risks, or life processes that require nursing interventions. These nursing diagnoses provide a framework for developing a plan of care.
• Planning : In this step, the nurse establishes prioritized goals and develops a individualized plan of care to address the identified nursing diagnoses. The plan outlines specific nursing interventions, rationales, and expected outcomes.
• Implementation: The nurse carries out the planned interventions, continuously monitoring the patient’s response and adjusting the plan as needed. Accurate documentation is essential during this step.
• Evaluation: The nurse assesses the effectiveness of the implemented interventions and the progress towards achieving the desired outcomes. Based on the evaluation, the plan of care may be revised or terminated if the goals have been met.

What is the Purpose of a Nursing Process?

The primary purpose of the nursing process is to provide a systematic and individualized approach to patient care that ensures quality, continuity, and accountability. Specifically, the nursing process aims to:

• Identify and address the unique health needs and concerns of each patient in a holistic manner, considering physical, psychological, socio-cultural, and spiritual factors.
• Promote critical thinking and clinical decision-making skills by encouraging nurses to analyze data, identify problems, and develop evidence-based plans of care.
• Foster collaboration and communication among the healthcare team, including the patient and their family, by providing a shared language and framework for care delivery.
• Enhance patient safety and improve outcomes by promoting continuity of care, reducing errors, and ensuring that interventions are based on the patient’s specific needs and responses.
• Serve as a basis for nursing documentation, which is essential for legal and ethical accountability, as well as continuous evaluation and improvement of nursing practice.

Characteristics of the Nursing Process

The nursing process is characterized by several key features:

• Cyclical and dynamic: The nursing process is an ongoing, circular process that is constantly re-evaluated and adjusted based on the patient’s changing needs and responses to interventions.
• Patient-centered: The focus is on the individual patient’s unique needs, preferences, values, and goals, rather than a one-size-fits-all approach.
• Systematic and organized: The nursing process follows a logical and structured approach to problem-solving, ensuring that care is delivered in a consistent and comprehensive manner.
• Evidence-based: Nursing decisions and interventions are based on the best available scientific evidence, clinical expertise, and patient preferences.
• Collaborative: The nursing process involves collaboration and communication among the healthcare team, including the patient and their family, to ensure coordinated and integrated care.
• Flexible: While structured, the nursing process allows for flexibility and adaptation based on the patient’s changing needs and circumstances.
• Continuous : The nursing process is an ongoing cycle that does not end until the patient’s needs have been met or the nurse-patient relationship is terminated.

Outline of a Nursing Process Essay

A typical nursing process essay should follow this structure:

• Introduction: Provide an overview of the nursing process and its importance in nursing practice, as well as the specific patient case or scenario that will be discussed.
• Description of the patient’s situation or presenting problem : Describe the patient’s demographic information, medical history, and presenting concerns or health issues that prompted the need for nursing care.
• Assessment: Discuss the comprehensive assessment data gathered about the patient’s physical, psychological, socio-cultural, and spiritual health status, including relevant subjective and objective data.
• Nursing diagnosis: Identify the actual or potential health problems, risks, or life processes that require nursing interventions, based on the assessment data.
• Planning: Outline the prioritized goals and the individualized plan of care developed to address the identified nursing diagnoses , including specific nursing interventions, rationales, and expected outcomes.
• Implementation: Describe the implementation of the planned interventions, including any modifications made based on the patient’s response and any challenges or barriers encountered during this step.
• Evaluation: Discuss the evaluation of the implemented interventions, including the patient’s progress towards achieving the desired outcomes and any revisions made to the plan of care based on the evaluation.
• Conclusion: Summarize the key points and reflect on the importance of the nursing process in providing high-quality, individualized patient care.

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The Nursing Process

Steps of a Nursing Process

• Assessment:

This step involves gathering comprehensive data about the patient’s health status through various methods:

• Subjective data: Information obtained from the patient’s self-report, such as their perception of symptoms, concerns, and preferences.
• Objective data: Observable and measurable data obtained through physical examination, diagnostic tests, and other objective measures.
• Relevant historical data: Information about the patient’s medical history, family history, and social and cultural background that may impact their health.

The assessment should cover all aspects of the patient’s health, including physical, psychological, socio-cultural, and spiritual dimensions.

2. Diagnosis:

Based on the assessment data, the nurse analyzes and synthesizes the information to identify actual or potential health problems, risks, or life processes that require nursing interventions. These nursing diagnoses are written in a standardized format that includes the problem statement, related factors or etiologies, and defining characteristics or signs and symptoms.

For example: “Acute Pain (00132) related to surgical incision as evidenced by verbalized discomfort and guarding behavior.”

3. Planning:

In this step, the nurse establishes prioritized goals and develops a individualized plan of care to address the identified nursing diagnoses. The plan outlines specific nursing interventions, rationales (the scientific or evidence-based reasons for each intervention), and expected outcomes that will be used to evaluate the effectiveness of the interventions.

The planning process involves:

• Establishing priorities: Determining which nursing diagnoses require immediate attention based on factors such as patient safety, risk of complications, and patient preferences.
• Setting realistic and measurable goals: These goals should be specific, achievable, and aligned with the patient’s needs and preferences.
• Selecting appropriate nursing interventions: Evidence-based interventions are chosen to address each nursing diagnosis and achieve the desired outcomes.
• Considering patient preferences and values: The plan should be developed in collaboration with the patient and their family, taking into account their preferences, values, and cultural beliefs.
• Coordinating with the healthcare team: The plan should be communicated and coordinated with other members of the healthcare team to ensure continuity of care.

4. Implementation

The nurse carries out the planned interventions, continuously monitoring the patient’s response and adjusting the plan as needed. This step involves:

• Providing direct patient care: Implementing the specific nursing interventions outlined in the plan, such as administering medications, providing wound care, or offering emotional support.
• Patient education: Educating the patient and their family about their condition, treatment plan, and self-care strategies.
• Collaboration with the healthcare team: Coordinating care with other healthcare professionals and ensuring effective communication and handoff processes.
• Documentation: Accurately documenting all interventions, patient responses, and any modifications made to the plan of care.

5. Evaluation

The nurse assesses the effectiveness of the implemented interventions and the progress towards achieving the desired outcomes. This step involves:

• Comparing the patient’s actual responses to the expected outcomes outlined in the plan of care.
• Determining if the nursing interventions were effective in achieving the desired outcomes or if modifications are needed.
• Reassessing the patient’s health status and identifying any new or ongoing problems that require additional interventions.

How do you write a nursing process? The nursing process functions as a systematic guide to client-centered care with 5 sequential steps. These are assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation.

What is a nursing process example?

Example: A new patient is admitted to the unit. The nurse obtains the patient’s blood pressure, heart rate, respiration rate, temperature, and oxygen saturation. The nurse performs a head-to-toe assessment and gauges the patient’s pain level. The nurse documents this information

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How to Write a Nursing Essay - Steps, Tips, Outline, and Example

A nursing essay is a focused piece of writing that develops nursing-related ideas using evidence, analysis, and interpretation.

In most cases, the content and length of the nursing essay will depend on the level of study, course requirements, instructor preference, and the type of nursing specialization you are taking. Nevertheless, you will primarily write nursing essays, including persuasive, definition, descriptive, argumentative, reflective, and narrative essays.

The process of writing an essay on a nursing topic is the same as the typical essay writing process; it entails three stages ( pre-writing, writing, and post-writing phases ), each with its steps. Although nursing is a noble career, everyone confuses the process of being easy. Nevertheless, completing nursing essays for a nursing class can be challenging, especially if you don't have a structured approach. Not to worry, though!

In this writing guide, we walk you through the steps to take, the structure to adopt, the top tips to use, and some topics to consider when writing an academic nursing essay.

Types of Nursing Essays Nursing Students Write

If you are wondering what types of essays, you are likely to be assigned when in nursing college or when pursuing a nursing degree from a university, let's introduce you to some of them. Academic writing is an essential skill for nurses that they require attaining proficiency in their careers. And because it is a crucial part of the profession, you will be assigned to write different essays. Here are different writings that you will do in nursing school:

• Nursing School Essays. These are the essays or personal statements written before joining nursing school. It is written to show your zeal, passion, and determination to be a nurse. It includes "why nursing" essays, "why I want to become a nurse" essays, or "the noble nursing profession." These are written as part of the application process.
• Reflective Essays. Nursing reflective essays entail expressing your feelings, thoughts, and experiences about an event, such as a practicum, hospital experience, shadowing experience, research project, or study experience. You can use reflective frameworks such as the Johari window, Gibbs reflective model, Kolb's reflective model, Era Cycle, or Driscoll's what model. Your personal nursing philosophy paper is also written in a reflective tone.
• Nursing Scholarship Essays. These are essays written to explain to a scholarship-selection committee why you deserve a scholarship to study nursing or to advance your degree.
• Nursing case study analysis essays
• Descriptive essays. These essays describe a process, topic, or phenomenon of interest in nursing practice.
• Comparative Essays. These essays compare and contrast two things, places, processes, and objects. You can be asked to evaluate middle-range theories and compare disease intervention processes, articles, texts, or events.
• Persuasive Essays. These essays entail convincing the readers to adopt a certain viewpoint or take a specific action. For example, you can be asked to write a marijuana legalization essay or an essay on why nurses should be involved in disaster management.
• Expository Essays. Expository essays are five-paragraph essays that explain something or educate/inform the reader. For example, you could be asked to write an essay on the advantages of adopting electronic health systems, why nurses should advance their studies, how to address the nursing shortage, or the legislation and legal requirements to become a nurse.
• Narrative Essays. These are essays that tell a story from the perspective of an individual. For instance, you can narrate how you came to love nursing, your nursing philosophy, or your leadership philosophy.

Nursing Essay Writing Process

A typical nursing essay writing process takes three stages: prewriting, writing, and post-writing. Of course, this also applies when writing a nursing research paper or a case study, for that matter.

Note that the time, effort, and dedication required may differ depending on the essay's type, length, and scope.

For example, if you are assigned to write a 34-page essay analyzing a healthcare policy, most of your time will be consumed by research, planning, and writing. And if you are to write an essay on why you love nursing, you will most likely spend less time researching because you are writing it from your perspective. In a nutshell, the three stages entail:

Prewriting stage

• Unpacking the question
• Defining and refining the essay topic
• Creating a title
• Researching and gathering sources
• Developing a thesis statement
• Creating an outline

Writing Stage

• Crafting the introduction, body, and conclusion
• Fixing the in-text citations

Post writing stage

• Editing, revising, proofreading, formatting, and polishing the essay.
• Checking for plagiarism
• Submitting the essay on time

Pre-Writing Phase for writing a nursing essay

Before you start writing a nursing essay, you have to ensure that you are clear about what is required of you

Unpack or Dissect the Question

The first step in the process of writing a nursing assignment is to know the question. You can do this by reading the prompt in the portal (Blackboard or Canvas), email from the lecturer, or PowerPoint slide presentations from class.

Understanding the question helps you structure your approach, limit the scope of your research, and write a nursing paper addressing the prompt. You should look for pointers, signal words, or terms such as evaluate, elaborate, explore, discuss, examine, illustrate, compare and contrast, cause and effect, make a case, etc.

When you get it right from the onset, you can achieve the goal of your nursing essay, which is to demonstrate that you have a better grasp of theoretical concepts and research processes and can write a professionally written paper.

Select a suitable topic

In most cases, you will be given a topic to write about because nursing essays focus on the same issues, unlike other subjects.

 The field is leveled in nursing classes. Nevertheless, due to the differences in communities, states, and nationalities that nursing students come from, you might be allowed to select a topic on your own.

After selecting a suitable topic that is neither too broad nor too narrow, submit it for approval by your professor or nurse educator. Ideally, choose a topic that aligns with the course concepts, theories, and readings. For instance, if discussing healthcare determinants in a specific community, focus on a website such as HealthyPeople to get the facts right.

Use the determinants mentioned in class when benchmarking nursing practice and community experiences.

The same applies to other areas such as anatomy, pathophysiology, epidemiology, care planning, assessment, leadership, education, practice, state laws, advocacy, policy analysis, etc.

When choosing the topic, go for the one you are interested in. Probably select a topic that aligns with your future ambitions/specialization.

Related Article: Nursing Research Topics for Essays and Nursing Papers.

Focus your Research and Select Sources

Once you have a topic, you must research widely from credible nursing sources.

Develop an understanding of the topic, understand what nursing scholars are saying about the topic, and select potential nursing references for your paper.

You can use scholarly nursing databases such as PubMed, Medline, Embase, BMC, the Cochrane Library, or the JBI EBP database.

Limit your search to articles and journals published within the last five years unless you have to reference a seminal work that has not been updated through the years.

Develop your thesis

A common question students ask is whether nursing essays have thesis statements. The response is that, like any other essay, you should include a thesis that announces your central aim or idea.

Your thesis statement should be assertive, specific, arguable, precise, and demonstrative. It should round up the gist of your entire paper.  The topic, supporting, and concluding sentences depends on the thesis statement.

Outline your essay

After creating a reasonable and focused thesis statement, map out a rough structure of your essay. Mapping out your essay helps you understand what falls where and stay focused when writing.

The essay outline should have your title, hook statement, thesis statement, and topic sentences. You will be filling this outline in the next step when writing the paper.

Writing stage for the Nursing Essay

In the writing phase, you must focus on filling your outline with content. Follow the following steps.

Write the introduction first

By now, you have identified the direction you want your essay to take, depending on the structured approach you have selected to answer the prompt/question. The introduction of your essay sets the tone, direction, and scope of your essay. since it is the invitation for your readers and the first contact point, it should grab their attention and then inform them what is to come. The introduction should be 15-20% of the word count. It should entail:

• Hook this is the first sentence in your nursing essay, and it should raise the curiosity of your readers and pique their interests. You can use a statistical, epidemiological, or surprising fact related to the topic. In most cases, when writing essays on disease, epidemiology, and disease processes, shocking statistical/epidemiological facts can do the work. For instance, if you are writing an essay on mental health or illness, state the portion of the affected national, international, regional, or state population.
• Background of the topic the background is where you give the context that helps your readers understand your arguments. Provide an overview of the topic, the importance of the nursing topic, and if possible, explain the complicated terms.
• Thesis statement state your thesis statement as stated in the outline. In addition, the thesis should signal your position on the topic.
• Signposting this is where you map out the content of your essay by stating the content in each section. It is specifically applicable to longer essays.

Develop the body paragraphs

After writing the introduction, you need to write the body paragraphs of your nursing essay. The body is approximately 75-80% of your essay's word count.

It is where you make arguments, give examples, and provide evidence to support the thesis. You should present, analyze, interpret, and organize the sources when supporting your claims and arguments.

In terms of writing the paragraphs, ensure that each body paragraph has an outstanding topic sentence, supporting sentences, and concluding sentences.

 The first sentence is the topic sentence, which announces what the paragraph is about.

The supporting sentences are where you present the facts, information, and examples from scholarly sources. Make sure to cite the information to avoid plagiarism.

Also, have transition words to help you write an essay with a good flow of ideas.

In nursing, you can use AMA, APA, ASA, or Harvard formatting; ensure you stick to the respective rules.

Write the conclusion

 The conclusion is the final paragraph of your nursing essay. You should write it to include 10-15% of the word count of your essay. A strong nursing essay conclusion restates the thesis, ties together the main arguments, has a call to action, or provides a sense of closure to the readers.

It should have an impactful or memorable sentence that lets the reader develop a strong connection and have a positive impression.

Your conclusion should not have any new facts, concepts, or examples. Instead, it should summarize your essay.

If you have a nursing essay that has a concept map, you can hire a concept map writer from our website and fulfil your assignment on time. 

Tips to help you write better Nursing Essays

As we began by saying, writing nursing essays follows the same steps as the essays you have written before. Apart from mastering the citations and structure and following the above steps to write a powerful essay, you can use these tips to ensure that your paper meets the requirements for the top grades in the rubric.

• Make clarifications early enough . When assigned to write a nursing essay, start by reading the instructions and unpacking what is required of you. Then, if you have any questions, contact your nurse educator or professor early enough.
• Allocate adequate time to complete the paper. To write a top-grade nursing essay, you must allocate enough time to research, draft, edit, and polish your essay. Therefore, completing and submitting the essay before the deadline is advisable.
• Research widely . If you are going to write a winning essay, you need to support your ideas with facts and pieces of evidence. Extract this evidence and supporting facts from nursing databases. Use journals, nurse organization websites, and government websites to support your arguments.
• Write first and edit later . When writing the paper, focus on writing first so that all your attention is focused on writing a paper with a good flow of ideas. Then, you can save everything else for later when proofreading and editing to turn the paper into a final draft.
• Incorporate concepts and theories from class . Nursing studies entail the learning and applying of nursing concepts, theories, and practical experiences. Therefore, focus your paper on these theories based on class readings, discussion posts and responses, and experiences during practice.
• Organize your paper well . As you write the essay, think creatively. Remember to present your facts logically and support your arguments using relevant in-text citations.
• Check for plagiarism . Before submitting your paper, check if it has plagiarism. You can do so using free plagiarism checkers such as Plagscan or Grammarly.
• Format your paper well . Ensure that you format and structure your paper according to the formatting and citation styles highlighted in your essay prompt. If you are unsure, refer to the citation machines or websites.
• Hire someone to write . If you cannot write the essay, hire a good nursing essay writer to write a model nursing essay that can demonstrate how to approach your topic. Then, you can edit, use it as a guide, and write an essay that addresses the prompt.

Related: Writing a nursing diagnosis statement.

Writing a nursing essay helps you develop critical thinking, creativity, and decision-making skills. For instance, writing an essay that applies the clinical reasoning cycle or SBAR communication model will help you know how to apply such models in practice. Therefore, ensure that your nursing essay meets your nursing class's content, structural, theoretical constructs, quality improvement models, and facts.

Related Articles:

• How to write a nurse student resume with no experience.
• Nursing theories to consider for your essay.
• Reasons to join the WGU RN to BSN Program.
• Writing a perfect nursing diagnosis.
• Steps for writing a perfect nursing care plan.

When in nursing school, essay writing is a critical aspect. You can hire a nursing essay writer from our website if you are strapped for time to complete your essays. Our experts can craft high-quality essays on any nursing essay topic of your choice. All papers are written in the appropriate format: APA, Harvard, AMA, or ASA. Check out our entire nursing class help package and make a deal today!

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