presentation about corruption in english

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Speech on Corruption

• Updated on  
• Jun 2, 2023

Corruption is a problem that has hampered the growth of our country in not one but many ways. It is also one of the most common English speech topics for students . The idea behind giving this as a topic in a speech is to enlighten students on our country’s problems and how we can resolve them. Here, in this blog, we give you a sample speech on corruption, which will come in handy for you in the future.

This Blog Includes:

Introduction to corruption, examples of corruption, causes of corruption, how to fight corruption .

Must Read: Corruption in India Speech

Speaking Task: Speech on Corruption (5 minutes)

Good morning to one and all present here. It is rightly said that your speech only becomes well if your tongue says what your heart feels. So, here I am to talk about the current and worldwide ongoing issue and enlighten all of you with a speech on Corruption! 

In one aspect or the other, we all have come across the word ‘Corruption.’ According to political ideology’s definition, ‘Corruption is a form of dishonesty or criminal offence undertaken by a person or organization entrusted with a position of authority, to acquire illicit benefit or abuse power for one’s private gain.’ Seems lengthy and confusing, right? Most simply, corruption is dishonest behaviour practised by authorities such as managers or government officials. This is how people with power rule the world, thereby violating certain people’s rights and privileges. 

It is said that time changes everything.  But here it is, this dishonest act and the unsatisfying term haven’t changed for years on end. It is still prevalent. The main reason for corruption in India is the link between bureaucrats, politicians, and criminals.

Gone are the days when bribes were given when things were wrong. Presently, bribes are received to hide the right stuff. May it be a minor issue or a life-threatening one, a younger child or an adult man, a school-going boy to a working person everyone has seen and has fallen prey to corruption. These days, even if a person isn’t qualified enough for a public sector job, he can quickly get it by spending money and giving bribes to higher officials. 

Must Read: Essay on Labour Day

Well, what is a speech on corruption without some examples? So here are some things which you must have experienced at some point in your life. Have you ever applied for your or your child’s admission to a big reputed college? You can observe in a few of those colleges that if you aren’t eligible for admission, then a bribe is the door opener. Sounds pathetic right? But this is the sad truth these days. From getting admission to reputed colleges to being elected with numerous votes, everything unless more minor or more ways is induced with corruption.

But the most significant and worst type of corruption is Political Corruption. In legal terms, Political corruption or Mal Politics uses powers by government officials or their network contacts for illegitimate private gain. This type is the most concerning one as it erodes the fundamental value of the law that governs and regulates society creating a massive mess in the country as a whole.

Now you all might be thinking that this happens only in well-established and sophisticated cities, but that’s not the case. It occurs throughout India. Metropolitan cities, towns, and villages are all part of this evil game, and it is the common man who gets unnecessarily trapped in the dishonest strategies of this game. The heights of corruption have reached such an extent that strict law can also reduce but not abolish this corrupt mindset. 

Any speech on corruption can never be complete without looking at the causes of corruption. We often hear people saying, ‘Everything happens for a reason. This states that Everything happening around us is driven by a strong desire or motivation behind it. In the same way, corruption also has some hidden causes behind it. Enlisted are the causes of corruption:

• Greed of money
• Lack of values and ethics
• Lack of education
• High level of bureaucracy and inefficient administrative structure 
• Political instability
• Gender Inequality 

Now, when we have raked up this sensitive topic in my speech on corruption, I must bring to your notice certain measures to reduce this problem. “Every problem has a solution……But it depends whether you want to solve it or not”. It depends on us if we have to stand against this evil act or in support of it. People usually stay silent in such situations, but one must remember that mere silence leads to acceptance. We must unite together and try to reduce corruption. Enlisted are the various ways in which we can reduce corruption to a greater extent.

• People should start reporting cases of corruption without any delay.
• All the government, non-government, public, private, and educational should unite together and stand against corruption.
• The media and advertising sector should educate people against corruption regularly.
• We should provide students with additional courses to build better citizens for tomorrow.

To conclude, corruption is making life worse for the commoner. But, he is the only one who can raise his voice and bring change. We should start from ourselves and change our thinking of ‘Make a Change to that of ‘Be a change. So, let’s come together and stand in favour of the commoner and not corruption. Let’s decide to be loyal and valuable citizens of our country.

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So, this was our blog on a speech on corruption. We hope this blog helped you to understand corruption and ways to prevent it. For more educational and interesting content, visit us at Leverage Edu . Follow us on Facebook , Instagram and LinkedIn .  

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14 comments

It’s really great.

Really very helpful and motivating and I understood this concept very clearly and I can now tell a speech anywhere on this topic ….thank you so much…

Happy to help, Jack!

Very nice work am really motivated to write myself.

Thank you for reading. You can also read: Speech on Indian Culture Importance of Friendship Speech Speech on Exam Stress

Am so happy for your assistance

Hello, We are glad to know that our blogs are able to help you out with your assignments, tasks and other activities. We would be highly obliged if you would have a look on some of our top searches: 1. https://leverageedu.com/blog/speech-writing/ 2. https://leverageedu.com/blog/asl-topics/ 3. https://leverageedu.com/blog/english-speech-topics/ 4. https://leverageedu.com/blog/generation-gap-speech/

it was a very very helpful speech it had all the things needed and made it look powerful and strong thank u so much

We are happy that you found the Speech on Corruption helpful. Here’s a list of other speeches that might help you!

https://leverageedu.com/blog/generation-gap-speech/ https://leverageedu.com/blog/speech-on-child-labour/ https://leverageedu.com/blog/women-empowerment-speech/ https://leverageedu.com/blog/speech-on-save-water/ https://leverageedu.com/blog/speech-on-right-to-education/

Thank you sir/madam for helping me with this speech.😀

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This is amazing, it helped me for our school’s speech Thank you so much for this!!

Hi, Thanks for your valuable feedback!

It was really helpful thanks a lot

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• Speech on Corruption For Students in English

Speech on Corruption

When a speech about such a universal topic as corruption is concerned, one needs to pay heed to its common nature, that it touches all lives. Every member in the audience has been a victim or a perpetrator of corruption, knowingly or unknowingly. So, it would be a good idea to first make the audience aware about the topic at hand. Including examples that the audience can relate to is a good attention-grabbing tool wisely incorporated at the beginning of the speech on corruption.

First take hold of the audience’s attention, then say what one has to say. When a person or organization uses its authority and power for its personal gain, that is called corruption. Unfortunately, corruption is rampant across the globe, transcending all boundaries. So much so that wherever there is power, there seems to be corruption. It is a matter that touches all lives. Hence this topic concerns the entirety of humanity.

Connecting with the Audience

People connect to similarities. When something similar to their life is talked about, people pay attention. While corruption is a common thread that sadly connects every person, many might not be aware of it. But people do relate when an unjust superior is mentioned, or an overbearing elder relative.

Spreading the Points in Speech

Once the attention of the audience is grabbed, it is time to distribute the important points across the speech in a way that the audience would remember them. Hence, it is a good idea to keep the speech from becoming too monotonous or academic. Even academicians find purely academic speeches boring unless one talks about some radical once-in-a-lifetime discovery or invention.

Tone of the Speech

This is where the tone of the speech has to be kept in mind. A light-hearted but sincere tone appeals to everyone. But it needs to align with the personality of the speaker. It would be unwise for a quiet, serene person to give a speech that is full of jokes and funny moments. The student needs to keep the tone of the speech such that it comes naturally to him or her. If something feels unnatural, keep it out of the speech.

Empathy in Speaker

Another aspect that makes a speech successful is when the audience connects with the speaker as a person. This is perhaps the most elusive trait to grasp in all, but not impossible. To connect to the audience like this, the speaker needs to think of the audience and him/herself as fellow humans. When the speaker thinks and speaks with empathy for the audience and treats each one of them (through his speech) as individuals with a life of their own, with dreams and problems, that is when the audience can’t help but feel that strong intangible connection with the speaker. Great orators in history have this kind of connection with their audience and this is how they have inspired thousands and millions to move and act for their cause.

Long Speech

Hello to all the esteemed members of the audience. Today I wish to share with you some of my views on the prevailing practice of corruption. 

As a much used and prevalent term, many of us must have often wondered as to how we define corruption. Many among us must also have been intrigued as to what can actually be categorized as corruption. Well, to put it in words, we can define corruption as any sort of practice that allows the party or parties partaking in an inordinate benefit or advantage. Many-a-often, corruption is seen to disproportionately favor the outcome of an event, which would not have been the case otherwise.

Various forms of media have often quoted the term ‘corruption’ in relation to powerful people, organizations, political parties and even justice systems. Corruption is what allows some people to escape from the clutches of law and order. Some of the common forms of corruption that we often witness include bribery, money laundering, peddling, extortion, patronage, embezzlement, electoral fraud, etc. Within an organization, the practice of other forms of corruption such as nepotism, cronyism, etc. is also prevalent. 

Political parties are also seen practicing corruption in order to gain influence over the people. 

Corruption prevents the prevalence of justice. As a result of this malpractice, deserving people are often robbed of apt opportunities. This practice is often seen to have a domino effect as it gives rise to a chain of events triggered by a single act. In other words, corruption brings about death to democracy. People engaging in corruption often turn a blind eye towards justice systems touted as an important pillar of democracy. The outcome of corruption, which is usually in favor of the more powerful section of society, also leads people to lose faith in the democratic process. 

Now that we have discussed corruption in detail, we should also make ourselves aware of how we can prevent the same from taking place. Effective law enforcement is often the key to halt this practice. This ensures that corrupt officials are being punished for their crimes. Other measures of curbing corruption include the practice of effective journalism, transparency on the part of the government in terms of policies and other norms, strengthened roles of auditing agencies, etc. The citizens must also be strengthened to raise questions and the government should also be made accountable in order to put an end to corrupt practices.

As citizens and human beings, it is our responsibility to see to it that we do not indulge in any type of corruptive behavior. Great visionaries have time and again stressed on the fact that one of the prime means to bring about peace and end chaos is by giving up corrupt practices. Beside limiting ourselves, we must also see to it that corruption and unjust practices in our vicinity do not go unreported and work with the law enforcement in this regard. Only by establishing a corruption-free society, can we make this world a better place to live in.

Short Speech- Speech on Corruption

A warm welcome to all the lovely ladies and gentlemen. I stand before you today to deliver a few lines on the topic of corruption.

Corruption, a term we often come across, implies the employment of malpractices often resulting in benefit or advantage to the party who employs the same. In various world scenarios, people practicing corruption are often in possession of ill-gotten gains which allow certain or numerous circumstances to work in their favor. In our day-to-day life, we all must have come across corrupt people in business, organizations, politics and more.

There is no one conformed form of corruption. It can range from anywhere from a small bribe to nepotism, patronage, extortions, etc. As often witnessed, corruption often loops in other crimes under its aegis. Due to the practice of corruption, money laundering, human and drug trafficking, kidnapping are also on the rise. Various political parties are also seen to indulge in corruption for harnessing power. Corruption has always been one of the causes for the lack of development of the weaker sections of the society as the practice has been known to favor the rich and powerful.

I would like to conclude by saying that corruption is a hindrance to democracy and the justice system. As a nation striving to advance on all fronts, be it social or economic, we must ensure that we abstain from all kinds of corrupt practices. We should also be vigilant about the corruption prevailing in our society and do everything in our power to ensure a just and equal society is being established.

10 Lines Speech- Speech on Corruption

Greetings of the day to all. Today I am here to present a speech on corruption. Corruption refers to immoral behavior that some people employ to gain benefit.

Corruption often involves dishonesty and misuse of power that allows an undue benefit to some people.

As commonly seen, the more powerful people usually practise corruption which allows them certain advantages. 

The weaker or the less powerful people are generally who suffer as a result of this practice. 

Corruption has many forms like bribery, extortion, etc. 

Practicing corruption can result in several ill effects on society and prevents the practice of justice. Corruption gives people the power to indulge in several harmful activities. 

In conclusion, I would like to say that we should refrain from practicing corruption and also be aware of any such person in this manner. Instead, we should work collectively in order to remove this evil from our society and build a better environment for all.

Explanation for speech on corruption for students in english is available on the Vedantu website. Study materials and notes on these topics have been very nicely written by the highly experienced and qualified teachers to help the students to grasp the concepts nicely. To access all the study notes registered at Vedantu .

FAQs on Speech on Corruption For Students in English

1. What not to say in a speech on corruption?

A student needs to keep in mind to always keep the speech respectful in tone and not call out any individual for faults or shortcomings. It is wise to keep in mind that the speech is usually for evaluation and not for activism.

2. What do teachers judge when a student gives a speech?

Teachers weigh the student’s ability to speak clearly and persuasively about a topic. The judges also read the speaker’s body language, so posture and limb movement should be paid attention to. To know more download the free pdf from Vedantu.

3. Is there a golden rule for public speakers?

There are golden lists but the basic rule that applies to a speaker or anyone is, do unto others what you wish them to do to you. A speaker is just another member of the audience whose turn it is to speak. So, before saying anything, it is wise to remember how the student felt as a listener. If personal stories of speakers were boring, then keep them out of the speech. If a certain kind of anecdote was gripping, include something similar in the speech.

Tackling Corruption to Create a More Just and Prosperous World: Jim Yong Kim

• This page in:

World Bank Group President Jim Yong Kim Anti-Corruption Summit 2016 London, United Kingdom

On behalf of the World Bank Group, I thank the Government of the United Kingdom and Prime Minister David Cameron for his leadership in bringing us together to address the scourge of corruption. All over the world, citizens are rising in protest against governments that are perceived as corrupt. Corruption poses an enormous obstacle to economic and social development and the global goal of ending extreme poverty by 2030, but we know that we can and must do much more to combat it.

Corruption is, quite simply, stealing from the poor. It undermines growth and prosperity twice over – not only in the act of siphoning away resources from their intended purposes, but in the long-term effects of services not delivered –vaccines that are not received, school supplies that are not delivered, roads never built. In my travels around the world, I have seen the corrosive impact of corruption on the lives of the poor and the resulting sharp decline of trust that citizens have in their governments.

Twenty years ago, my predecessor James Wolfensohn delivered a ground-breaking speech in which he called on the world to take action against the quote “cancer of corruption.”  Since his speech, we have worked hard to turn aspirations into action: We have zero tolerance for corruption, we have opened the World Bank to scrutiny, and we are influencing governments and the private sector to take wide-ranging steps to prevent corruption.

It is now time to go further. I join Prime Minister Cameron, President Buhari and Secretary Kerry in a call to action to governments, civil society, the private sector and international organizations on a new agenda that draws on citizens’ demands for transparency and accountability, an agenda that draws on all partners and available tools. It’s an agenda that builds on what we at the World Bank are calling “radical transparency” which is both a recognition of the inevitable global acceleration of a transparency that is being forced upon us and our own commitment to use this transparency to fight corruption more effectively. .

First, we must continue to push for more information and greater transparency involving public funds. In Sierra Leone, working with the UK’s Department for International Development and our United Nations counterparts, we helped the authorities design and implement a secure system of transfers that ensured the right amount of money would reach the right people on time, transparently and with accountability. This not only contributed to the fight against the Ebola epidemic, but it also built the confidence of the population in the government’s fight against the outbreak.

The publication of the Panama Papers reminds us of the rapid expansion and power of transparency, leading to calls to end tax havens for the very wealthy who hide their money from governments.

Radical Transparency. There is no going backward.  We must ensure that greater transparency will drive the prevention and uncovering of corruption in the years ahead. Looking forward, we stand ready to support emerging international agreements that will build standards and systems that enhance the exchange of information between countries to avoid the illicit flow of funds.

Second, we must use innovation and technology to drive change around the world. Technology can help us improve service delivery and increase scrutiny of how resources are used. Use of biometrically-based Smart Cards in India has meant fewer resources were siphoned off from their intended purposes -- holders received 35 percent more money for a public jobs program than other program beneficiaries and received their payments 30 percent faster. In Mindanao, in the Philippines, geo-spatial tracking and digital photography have contributed to timely construction of roads in conflict-ridden areas.

Third, we must do more to get citizens and the private sector involved.  While information is becoming more accessible, it is troubling that the space for citizens and non-state organizations to voice their objections is often diminishing. The death of activists, such as Berta Caceres, Nelson Garcia and so many others in Honduras, has had a chilling effect on accountability. We must do all we can to protect the defenders of transparency.  

And finally, we know that successful anti-corruption efforts must feature a broad coalition of leaders both inside and outside of government, working together. While the global dialogue on corruption has often focused on corruption in the developing world, recent events highlight the role of policies and practices in developed countries that enable corruption. Studies have demonstrated that ill-gotten assets are often sheltered in developed countries, which further impoverishes developing countries.

We salute and strongly support Prime Minister Cameron’s call for a coordinated global effort to fight corruption. We say to all those who are enriching themselves through corruption, we are committed and radical transparency is here to stay. At the World Bank Group, our goal is to end extreme poverty in the world and we will not allow corruption to stand in the way . We, will rededicate ourselves to fighting the cancer of corruption and move ahead with urgency stop those who are stealing from the poor. This is both our moral duty and one of the best possible strategies for economic development. Thank you.

• Anti-Corruption
• Essay: How to tackle corruption to create a more just and prosperous world

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Essay on Corruption for Students and Children

500+ words essay on corruption.

Essay on Corruption – Corruption refers to a form of criminal activity or dishonesty. It refers to an evil act by an individual or a group. Most noteworthy, this act compromises the rights and privileges of others. Furthermore, Corruption primarily includes activities like bribery or embezzlement. However, Corruption can take place in many ways. Most probably, people in positions of authority are susceptible to Corruption. Corruption certainly reflects greedy and selfish behavior.

Methods of Corruption

First of all, Bribery is the most common method of Corruption. Bribery involves the improper use of favours and gifts in exchange for personal gain. Furthermore, the types of favours are diverse. Above all, the favours include money, gifts, company shares, sexual favours, employment , entertainment, and political benefits. Also, personal gain can be – giving preferential treatment and overlooking crime.

Embezzlement refers to the act of withholding assets for the purpose of theft. Furthermore, it takes place by one or more individuals who were entrusted with these assets. Above all, embezzlement is a type of financial fraud.

The graft is a global form of Corruption. Most noteworthy, it refers to the illegal use of a politician’s authority for personal gain. Furthermore, a popular way for the graft is misdirecting public funds for the benefit of politicians .

Extortion is another major method of Corruption. It means to obtain property, money or services illegally. Above all, this obtainment takes place by coercing individuals or organizations. Hence, Extortion is quite similar to blackmail.

Favouritism and nepotism is quite an old form of Corruption still in usage. This refers to a person favouring one’s own relatives and friends to jobs. This is certainly a very unfair practice. This is because many deserving candidates fail to get jobs.

Abuse of discretion is another method of Corruption. Here, a person misuses one’s power and authority. An example can be a judge unjustly dismissing a criminal’s case.

Finally, influence peddling is the last method here. This refers to illegally using one’s influence with the government or other authorized individuals. Furthermore, it takes place in order to obtain preferential treatment or favour.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Ways of Stopping Corruption

One important way of preventing Corruption is to give a better salary in a government job. Many government employees receive pretty low salaries. Therefore, they resort to bribery to meet their expenses. So, government employees should receive higher salaries. Consequently, high salaries would reduce their motivation and resolve to engage in bribery.

Tough laws are very important for stopping Corruption. Above all, strict punishments need to be meted out to guilty individuals. Furthermore, there should be an efficient and quick implementation of strict laws.

Applying cameras in workplaces is an excellent way to prevent corruption. Above all, many individuals would refrain from indulging in Corruption due to fear of being caught. Furthermore, these individuals would have otherwise engaged in Corruption.

The government must make sure to keep inflation low. Due to the rise in prices, many people feel their incomes to be too low. Consequently, this increases Corruption among the masses. Businessmen raise prices to sell their stock of goods at higher prices. Furthermore, the politician supports them due to the benefits they receive.

To sum it up, Corruption is a great evil of society. This evil should be quickly eliminated from society. Corruption is the poison that has penetrated the minds of many individuals these days. Hopefully, with consistent political and social efforts, we can get rid of Corruption.

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Corruption: Concepts, causes and consequences

Apr 03, 2019

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Corruption: Concepts, causes and consequences. Inge Amundsen, researcher , Chr. Michelsen Institute Thursday , November 3 rd , 2011, 08:30 Petrad, Stavanger. Concepts, causes and consequences. What is Corruption? Definitions and basic forms of corruption A Role Play

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Corruption: Concepts, causes and consequences Inge Amundsen, researcher, Chr. Michelsen Institute Thursday, November 3rd, 2011, 08:30 Petrad, Stavanger

Concepts, causes and consequences • What is Corruption? • Definitions and basic forms of corruption • A Role Play • Causes, costs, and consequences • Economic, political, institutional and social-cultural • Resource Curse Theory • Corruption in the Petroleum Sector • Corruption risks in the value chain

Concepts: Definitions • Abuse (capture) of public power for private benefit • World Bank • Misuse of entrusted power for private gain • Transparency International • Behaviour which deviates from the formal duties of a public role because of private-regarding (personal, close family, private clique) pecuniary or status gains; or violates rules against the exercise of certain types of private-regarding influence (Nye) • A form of secret social exchange through which those in power (political or administrative) take personal advantage, of one type or another, of the influence they exercise in virtue of their mandate or their function (Méry)

Forms of corruption: Two actors The STATE Civil servants Functionaries Bureaucrats Politicians Elected, hired, nominated Any non-governmental agent Private firms, businesses (contractors, bidders) Private individuals (users, clients) Organisations, NGOs(consultants, clients, users)

Forms of corruption: Two perspectives Demandoriented Corrupted,public side Extractive, neopatrimonial, kleptocratic state Supply oriented Corruptor, private side(bribing firms) “Captured state”

Forms of corruption: Two types Controlled Centralised Coordinated Disciplined Uncontrolled Disorganised Competitive Unpredictable Damaging!

Forms of corruption: Two levels Political corruption Grand, large scale Extraction Power preservation Administrative corruption Petty, small scale ? ?

Political corruption: Two faces/phases Political corruption Power preservation Extraction • Embezzlement • Bribery • “Commissions” • “Privatisations” • Tax systems • Concessions, licences • “Freedoms” • Monopolies • Favouritism • Nepotism • Vote buying • Cooptations • Manipulated institutions • Gov’t resources for elections • Impunity

Forms of corruption: Several techniques • Bribery • Corruption per se • Kickbacks, sweeteners, grease money, pourboire, pay-offs, consultant fees, … • Embezzlement • Theft. Only one party • Fraud • Economic crime. Element of cheating, swindle • Extortion • Element of violence. No/little returns • Favouritism • Patronage politics, nepotism, clientelism • Manipulation of institutions, impunity • Buying of votes, constituencies, support

A Role Play

Causes: Corruption and Economics

Causes: Corruption and Politics

Causes: The Resource Curse The Dutch Disease The Paradox of Plenty The Rentier State model Oil rich countries can be worse off Rich in natural resources Poor in economic development Explanations Economic explanations Political explanations Examples Malaysia vs Nigeria The institutions that matter Institutions of extraction Institutions of redistribution • Norway • Australia • Canada • Chile • Brazil • Malaysia • Botswana • … • Nigeria • Angola • DR Congo • The Sudan • Sierra Leone • Liberia • Zambia • Colombia • Azerbaijan • …

Economic Explanations Why? Relative price effect Higher currency value More imports (cheaper) Competition difficult Volatility Uncertainty for businesses Low investments in alternative production Government waste and debt Capital flight The ‘Dutch Disease’ Over-investment in extractive industries Under-investments in manufacture, agriculture De-industrialisation Reform fatigue • Consequences • Crowding out productive sectors • Capital absorption • Contraction • Concentration • Weak Redistribution • Increasing inequalities • Increasing poverty • Squander • Grandiose projects • Pocketed • Capital flight

Political explanations Why? The prize of controlling the state increases Higher government revenues Larger benefits in being the “state elite” Available consumption, enrichment, corruption, embezzlement State autonomy increases Off-shore, foreign, High-Tec Natural resources: “un-earned”, easy Little taxation of domestic economic activity No “social contract” Little influence of business interests, middle class Little influence of civil society, interest organisations Rents increases the powers of the state Means to manipulate institutions Means to buy (off) rivals Means to buy instruments of coercion • Consequences • Increasing conflicts • Increasing inequalities • Increasing poverty • Uneven distribution • Increasing authoritarianism • Entrenched elites • Violent defence of privileges

Two country examples • Malaysia • 1973 Emerging from devastating inter-ethnic riotsNatural resources giving high revenues • Broad-based prosperityEthnic groups sharing gains from revenues • 1993 Spectacular progressHigh investment inflows • 2003 Malaysia a world-class economy (Kuala Lumpur tallest building in the world)HDI rank 66 (0,829 high ▲ ) President handling over power in a smooth transition • Nigeria • Post-conflictOil starting to flow • First oil boom wastedCoup d'étatAbacha embezzeled 2-5 bn US$ 93-98 • Second oil boom wastedTwo more coups d'état“Niger Delta Syndrome” • 2003 Total income $ 300 bn over 25 yearsEconomy as poor as in 1973 (after $200bn of oil money)HDI rank 158 (0.511 low ▼)Reform just started

“Without improving their democratic institutions and administrative capacity, it is unlikely that African oil exporters will be able to use petrodollars to fuel poverty reduction; instead oil monies are more likely to make matters worse for the poor” Catholic Relief Services (2003): Bottom of the Barrel. Africa’s Oil Boom and the Poor

Corruption challenges in the petroleum sector • Petroleum sector corruption characteristics • High tech, high states, high politics • Licensing and exploration • Paying up for access to resources? • Production • Paying up for maximum profits? • Decommissioning • Paying up to pollute? • Revenue management • Paying for power preservation?

Corruption challenges • Weak legal, regulatory and contractual framework • Weak institutions and ill-defined institutional responsibilities • Weak jurisdiction and authority over territory (on-shore, off-shore) • Lack of a national petroleum policy, lack of long-term plans • Haphazard access to and control of seismic data • Lack of transparency in data handling • Secrecy, confidentiality, and discretionary decision-making • Non-transparent bidding and award procedures • “Royalties” and “signature bonuses” to politicians • Political interference and favouritism in individual cases

Corruption challenges • Weak legal, regulatory and contractual framework • Unclear access to and handling concessions for production • Exaggerated development costs • Re-negotiation of and amendments to development contracts • Unclear ownership of companies, changing hands • Oil companies (concessionaire and partners) • Sub-contractors: service delivery companies • Lack of standards for environment, health and labour safety • Land use conflicts • Construction and installation of necessary infrastructure • Rigs, support camps, subsea systems, pipelines, etc. • Community compensation

Corruption challenges • Preferential and favouritist contracting and sub-contracting • Secrecy, confidentiality, exclusivity, discretionary decision-making • “Dead meat” national private oil companies • Weak institutions and ill-defined institutional responsibilities • Surveillance/monitoring of activities, production levels, etc. • Weak tax regime • Tax evasion, capital flight, tax havens • Oil and service companies’ off-budget social investments (CSR)

Corruption challenges • Buying regulatory exemptions and early abandon • Buying sub-standard rehabilitation • Removing installations and clean-up • Lack of optimization of recoverable volumes and revenue

Revenue Management: Paying for power preservation? Political corruption • Counter-measures • Make economic diversification • Productive sectors • Agriculture • Ensure fair redistribution • Decrease inequalities • Decrease poverty • Stop squander and grandiose projects • Stop capital flight • Increase democracy • Defuse conflicts • Ensure participation • Ensure legitimacy • Restrict the entrenched elites • Restrict privileges Extraction Power preservation • Embezzlement • Bribery • “Commissions” • “Privatisations” • Tax systems • Concessions • “Freedoms” • Monopolies • Favouritism • Nepotism • Vote buying • Cooptations • Manipulated inst • Elections • Impunity

The petroleum sector ideal

Petroleum sector corruption

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148 Essay Samples and Topics on Corruption

🏆 best corruption title ideas, 👍 good corruption presentation topics, 💡 most interesting research topics on corruption, ❓ research questions on corruption.

• Corruption, Its Causes, and Effects However, people have used political activities and offices to advance their gains and neglect the need to be accountable and responsible to the public.
• Corruption in Nigeria: How to Solve the Issue This paper will discuss the causes of corruption and the reasons why a strong corruption is viewed in the Federal Republic of Nigeria. A bureaucratic corruption is a form of corruption which is primarily seen […]
• Power and Corruption in Shakespeare’s Plays Macbeth ascends to the throne, he is determined to hold on to the throne, and so he must get rid of Banquo and his family because the witches had predicted that the throne would go […]
• Robert Bolt “A Man for All Seasons”: Corruption Theme The 16th century was a period of political conflict and corruption in England; the theme is presented through the statesman Thomas More who is considered to participate in the struggle between the state and the […]
• The Film ‘Chinatown’ and Corruption in the American Society One of the ways through film directors can achieve this objective is to focus on the political issues in the society. According to Kavanagh, ‘Chinatown’ is one of the films that highlight the social and […]
• Alienation and Corruption in “The Trial” by Franz Kafka The novel presents the incompatibility of the “divine law” and human law, and the protagonist’s, Joseph K, inability to understand the discrepancy.
• Nissan Corporation’s Corruption Scandal Investigation The key objective of this paper is to discuss this case in terms of business ethics and understand the meaning of Ghosn’s behaviors.
• Civil Society Role in Combating Corruption Causes of corruption can be summarized as follows: The lack of political will to combat corruption at the leadership level; The weak judicial system and the absence of the rule of law; The weak parliamentary […]
• The Corruption of the Catholic Church in Chaucer’s Works Using the central theme of religious hypocrisy, Chaucer successfully used the Pardoner, the Friar, and the Summoner characters to expose the church representatives’ corruption and evil practices.
• Corruption and Integrity: The Broad Context of Moral Principles One of the approaches in comparing the most and least corrupt is evaluating the economic positions of the countries. Another significant difference between the most and least corrupt countries is in terms of the effectiveness […]
• Corruption as a Social Phenomenon While all manners of corruption are inherently damaging to the society, this particular form of corruption poses the most significant threat since it is the political bodies in our country that are charged with guiding […]
• The Saudi Aramco Company and Corruption The main idea behind the company’s engagement in a public offering is believed to be driven by the need to make Saudi Arabia’s dependency on oil income through diversification of the economy.
• Ethical Issue: Public Corruption The theory of ethical formalism that is represented in the works of Immanuel Kant and John Rawls argues that “the only thing truly good is goodwill, and that what is good is that which conforms […]
• Noble Cause Corruption – A Crime-Fighting Sub-Culture The term Noble Cause Corruption refers to a crime-fighting sub-culture that involves the law enforcement members being engaged in activities that would otherwise be considered criminal or unethical for the purposes of the greater good […]
• Causes of Corruption in a Country One of the major causes of corruption in a country is the poor design of policies and laws that are being implemented by the government.
• The Problem of Corruption in Government In addition to officials, citizens are also partly responsible for the existence of corruption as a daily occurrence, therefore, not only senior staff but also the population may be involved in combating bribery.
• Corruption in Russia: IKEA’s Expansion to the East The first problem is associated with the improperly designed ad campaign that was perceived as immoral due to the fact that despite the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the local population preserved its mentality related […]
• The Acts of Corruption Committed by the Church The purpose of this paper is to list some of the prevalent acts of corruption committed by the church and its followers and to understand the reasons behind them.
• Causes of Corruption in Africa’s Developing Countries Corruption is the leading cause of underdevelopment and challenging economic conditions in Africa’s developing countries. Finally, legal and media institutions lack the freedom to practice justice and expose corruption.
• Corruption in Charity Organizations However, certain rich people avoid paying taxes by giving lots of money to charities in the form of donations. The main reason why some people donate to charities is so that they can win the […]
• Corruption Imagery in R.W. Fassbinder’s “Lola” (1981) It is the second in the said trilogy with The Marriage of Maria Braun being the first and Veronika Voss the last.
• Corruption in the South African Public Sector Studies done have clearly shown that most of the public is fully aware of corruption in South Africa and also that the public is aware of the efforts being made to root out corruption in […]
• Leadership, Power, Corruption in Today’s Politics The concept of leadership, especially in the political arena is complex and the perception of a good leader differs from one school of thought to another.
• Does Corruption Grease or Put Sand in a System’s Cogs? The first advantage is that corruption enables a system to avoid bureaucratic structures that would cause delays in the progress of a system.
• Foreign Corrupt Practices Act: United States vs. John Blondek, et al. Hence, the description of the chain of events that has led to the indictment, as seen by the Judge: “Blondek and Tull were employees of Eagle Bus Company…they paid a $50,000 bribe to Defendants Castle […]
• Witches Against Corruption in Miller’s The Crucible Play Through their portrayal in the play, the accused witches have become powerful symbols of strength and resistance for women who want to take a stand against corruption and injustice.
• Terrorism, Corruption, and Climate Change as Threats Therefore, threats affecting countries around the globe include terrorism, corruption, and climate change that can be mitigated through integrated counter-terror mechanisms, severe punishment for dishonest practices, and creating awareness of safe practices.
• Discussion: Bribery and Corruption Is an Issue That Threatens Sustainability Therefore, multinational enterprises should audit their supply chains to eliminate unsustainable practices such as bribery and the use of child labor and promote socially and environmentally responsible production.
• Determinants of Corruption in Nigeria Therefore, in this research, I am planning to focus on the empirical part of the topic and attempt to make a positive change in society.
• Corruption in Bell, Gilchrist County, Florida The main form of corruption, as evidenced in the video, is embezzlement. The second form of corruption evidenced in the video is graft.
• Corruption in African Region: Causes and Solutions In this regard, the major objectives included investigating the current situation in African organizations, identifying the causes of corruption in African developing countries, studying the impact of neo-patrimonialism on African corruption, and examining unethical business […]
• Corruption in Leading African Companies The research topic is dedicated to the exploration of corporate governance and business ethics within the scope of studying corruption in leading African companies.
• The Key Challenges of Detecting and Prosecuting Corruption in Law Enforcement However, while this is true to some extent, the truth is that the lack of international anti-corruption law, geopolitical considerations, inefficiencies and inherent weaknesses of the Magnitsky Act, opaque banking industries in some countries, and […]
• The Police Culture and Corruption Goal misalignment between the community and police occurred as a result of militarized police starting to view themselves as armies battling on the front lines of war instead as public servants.
• How Corruption Violates Fundamental Human Rights of Citizens This essay seeks to establish how corruption leads to breach of fundamental human rights of citizens and determine which rights in particular are mostly risky due to corruption.
• Corruption in Education: Opposition and Refutation Therefore, corruption in the educational sector is not the absolute cause of poor education and increased social problems in the DRC.
• Corruption in Infrastructure of the Democratic Republic of Congo The mining companies are negatively affected by rampant corruption and a culture of everyday transactions, which has resulted in the misappropriation of public funds.
• Corruption in the Democratic Republic of Congo This is a comprehensive report published by the IMF that examines in tremendous detail the corruption, policy, and frameworks of governance and corruption in the DRC.
• Police Corruption: A Crime With Severe Consequences Police corruption is a severe crime that can lead to adverse consequences for the officer-criminals and society. The documentary “Seven Five” shows the story of one of the most criminal police officers Michael Dowd.
• Noble-Cause Corruption Prevention In conclusion, it is difficult to restrict noble-cause corruption, and the only way to affect its outcomes is to promote the right values among police officers.
• Corruption: What Everyone Needs to Know Besides, the poor personnel policy of the state permits the spread of corruption and opportunities for promotion independent of the actual results of the employees’ activity.
• A Moderate Approach of Treating Corruption Propositions The more corruption is entrenched in the government, the more difficult it is for businesses to exist in conditions of local competition with other corrupt officials.
• The Effects of Corruption in Politics on Economics Developed countries report a low level of corruption and tend to be more reliable and financed from the outside. In contrast, the absence of corruption indicates the ensured economic growth and prosperity.
• Corruption During Disaster Relief One of the most notable elements about most of the disasters that have been documented in various parts of the world is lack of adequate preparation in case of their occurrence.
• Public Corruption and Embezzlement For a party to be guilty of an offense, the elements of the guilty mind and the actual commission of the crime must be present.
• Ethical Issues Related to the Internal Corruption In such regard corruption appears to be a considerably controversial ethical issue, as it is closely linked with the aspects of loyalty and trust.
• Corruption in Kuwait: Analysis of Different Aspects of Kuwait’s Corruption Kuwait is a nation that is affected by corruption cases, and it is one of the states in the world that are highly corrupt.
• Agency Interaction and Police Corruption One of the officers told me that I do not need to pay for my food at this restaurant because the owners give it free to the police officers.
• Police Corruption, Misconduct and Brutality: When a Good-Cop-Bad-Cop Routine Goes Wrong The given cases show that, sadly enough, power abuse among the members of the police department is still an issue, and it is probably going to be as long as the means to coordinate the […]
• Elite Squad 1&2: The Theme of Corruption The media sugarcoats the drug lords and extorts their reporting of the events in the Rio’s crime and corruption as seen in the film “Elite Squad 2” instead of exposing the truth.
• Institutional Corruption: Praise the Lord Club For example, in the case of bribery, the crime is fuelled both by the person who asks for the bribe and the one who pays it out.
• Corruption of Public Officials It has been identified that individuals of the upper class also commit crime by the virtue of the positions that they hold and the trust and power that is vested to them.
• Anti-Corruption Strategies in Kazakhstan On the backdrop of the notion that corruption is an international issue of concern5, the aim of this paper is to evaluate the success of anti corruption strategies in Kazakhstan.
• Public Corruption and Its Impact on the Economy Corruption is in itself a very negative aspect that impedes the economic growth of the affected country, or organization irrespective of the status of development.
• Corruption and Integrity in Modern World The difference in the levels of corruption in these countries is a result of different parameters and at the same time, the effects are diverse.
• Touch of Evil: The World of Drug Lords and Corruption Janet Leigh, who is considered to be an outstanding American actress of the 50s, perfectly played one of the leading roles in the movie, the role of Susan Vargas.
• Corruption and Ways to Prevent Its Occurrence Power is the authority and ability to control. Emotional intelligence is the capacity and ability to integrate, assess and manage feelings of self or of others.
• Police Corruption in “The Detonator” by Wesley Snipes Judging by the content of high-level corruption within the police as exhibited in the movies, it is only reasonable to say that police have deviated from their traditional role of being the custodians of social […]
• African Corruption and Sapolsky’s “A Primate’s Memoir” The preservation of the wildlife is necessary in order to ensure that the animals are protected from being killed hence they do not become extinct as many other animals have furnished due to lack of […]
• Relationship Between Lobbying and Corruption Lobbying can be defined as the act of influencing government leaders for the alteration of law or the creation of new legislation that will support the interest of a particular group or organization. The basis […]
• Police Reform in Russia: Evaluation of Police Corruption Which individual, institutional, and organizational factors of corruption did Medvedev’s 2011 police reform target, and how successful was it in eliminating the practice of corruption among law enforcement officers in Russia compared to other states?
• Corruption, Media and Public. Cocalero Documentary However, for the public to act against such cases, the media has to play its role in spreading nonpartisan information concerning the occurrence of corruption in a given area.
• Anti-Corruption Efforts in Trading With China Under this law, any person who is found guilty of operating business in a country in an effort to give property or money to customers so as to sell or purchase products is liable to […]
• Corruption in New York and Ethical Obligations When discussing the violations of ethical principles in the case of Smith and Halloran, it is essential to mention that the established rules of ethics in political leadership are put in place to prevent classic, […]
• Police Corruption and Citizen’s Ethical Dilemma There are three key stakeholders in the given situation, which are the policemen, who set the terms; the father, who is to take the pivoting decision; and the family, who depends on the decision which […]
• Corruption Shaping Democracies in Latin America This research paper gives a detailed analysis of the nature of this problem and how it affects the welfare of different communities, regions, and citizens.
• Private Prisons’ Ethics and Capital-Driven Corruption The promotion of private prisons in the U.S.context was a response to the identified crisis. Even though there is a slight propensity to justify the idea of private prisons as the tools for containing prisoners […]
• Noble Cause Corruption and Virtue Ethics The answer lies in the purpose and the implied public image of the police. The role of the policeman is to uphold the law dictated by the government and the constitution of the country.
• Public Corruption as a Phenomenon and Explanations Thus, to describe the phenomenon of public corruption, four major hypotheses exist the concept of “slippery slope,” the society-at-large hypothesis, the structural or affiliation hypothesis, and the rotten apple hypothesis.
• Gift Culture and Corruption in the World The main argument in this kind of claim is that corruption is a critical attribute of many societies that embrace the gift culture practice.
• Theater of Corruption in “Syriana” by Stephen Gaghan The aim of this paper is to explore the overlapping of oil and politics in the context of the movie. In scene 20 when discussing the negotiations of the prince’s brother with American lawyers, Woodman […]
• Corruption and Society: Critical Analysis Because of the latter, the political and social traditions of these societies are built on the beneficial effects of corruption. However, it is a mistake to believe that the social structure of traditional societies will […]
• The Corruption Issue in the Contemporary Society Further, pinpointing the necessary aspects that foster the development of the skill besides assessing the influence of faith and spirituality in the reinforcement of the quality would be the concentration of the paper.
• Global Business: Culture, Corruption, Experiments This paper summarizes the main points of three articles focusing on international business, gives the writer’s respective position and rationale, and provides employer best practices in the specific areas examined.
• Corruption in Business Environment For instance, the business environment of China is in the state of transition because of significant changes in political regimes and leaders.
• Corruption and Corporate and Personal Integrity Bribery, embezzlement of funds and illegitimate procurement always impose extra and unjustified costs to the cost of acquiring public services and damages the credibility of those institutions that are involved in the vice.
• Sociology: Is Guanxi Corruption? In China, Guanxi has been in use for a very long time and has been socially accepted as a way of life, both in the day-to-day activities and also in business practices.
• Excessive Business Regulations and Corruption For the purpose of the paper, business regulation is taken to mean the laws and institutions established by governments to govern the establishment of businesses either by local citizens and companies or by foreign investors.
• Corruption and Accountability of Police Work In this regard, lack of strong and proper policies on misconduct and unethical behavior in the line of duty has helped to perpetrate the corruption of law enforcement officers in various sectors of their work.
• Political Corruption: Causes, Consequences and Strategies The ethics of the process deals with the methods that public officials apply in the execution of their duties. Political corruption exists in all countries and harms their systems of economic and political governance through […]
• Corruption and Ethics in China’s Banking Sector The ranking of China among the most corrupt countries is illustrative of the rampant corruption both in the state and in the private sector. In America, corruption is a civil tort and perpetrators of the […]
• Mexican Political Parties Role in Corruption and Insecurity The top political brass of Mexico is to blame for the misfortunes in the country. This separation led to reduced influence of the church in political activities.
• Political Corruption in the Airline Industry The cartoon relates to this in that the two nationals may have used corrupt means to avoid security checks, and the pilot also had a personal political affiliation which may have caused him to divert […]
• Political Corruption: Least and Most Corrupt Countries This has led to not only following of the laws to the latter but also avoiding the labeling of corruption in their work place.
• Addressing Corruption in the Engineering Field I chose this topic because corruption is a moral ill in society, especially among engineers and in the recent past it has led to deadly consequences such as the death of people, destruction of the […]
• Ethical Problems in Corruption The notion that in a court of law, it is normally the suspects’ arguments against the amount of evidenced presented before the courts have greatly contributed to noble cause corruption.
• Global Financial Crisis: Corruption and Transparency Due to the large number of the emerging markets, the global financial regulators lacked a proper mechanism to handle the situation.
• The Roles of Vertical and Shared Leadership in the Enactment of Executive Corruption: Implications for Research and Practice Responsibility disposition refers to the tendency of a leader to feel obliged to do the right thing for the welfare of the majority.
• Public Policy on Corruption The rationale of the policy The rationale of this policy is to eliminate corruption. Besides, this model will ensure that there is universality when it comes to the application of these policies.
• What Contributes to the Corruption? Neo-liberalism and corruption One of the major factors that contributed to the apparent rise and spread of corruption and which is a subject of debate is neo-liberalism which started in the 1970s and the 1980s.
• Judicial Corruption in Developing Countries It originates from the judges and lawyers who are at the center of the legal systems in Africa. There is a lingering culture of impunity in African leadership that is the primary cause of corruption.
• Cairo Revolution Against Corruption and Injustice The success of that protest led to the formalization of the movement with a mission to organize and mobilize ordinary people to fight for their rights.
• Corruption and Bribery in the Oil Sector in Nigeria and Angola It is identified that the west, through their MNCs, are solely to blame for the rampant cases of corruption in Nigeria and Angola.
• Corruption and Bribery in the Oil Sector of Angola The oil industry in the African continent, particularly in the largest oil producers like Angola and Nigeria is the centre of corruption and there is a need to introduce transparency in the management of oil […]
• Business Corruption in the American and Chinese Culture This paper presents ethical issues focusing on business corruption in the American and Chinese culture. Business corruption practices take place in the American and Chinese civilizations differently.
• Corruption in Russia The rising corruption cases have been related to the 2006 Russian president’s policies that were meant to strengthen the state on the expense of the Russia’s civil society.
• Corruption in Russia: Causes and Consequences In addition, because of the clear connection between corruption and increased crime, security standards have declined in Russia, because of the ever-increasing net of criminal gangs, which evade the long arms of the law, because […]
• Public Policy vs. Social Norms and Corruption Political processes enshrined in democratic values of integrity and accountability must continue to shape the institutional framework in the region. Political and civil institutions in Sierra Leone could stop the escalation of illegal trade to […]
• The Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) Due to the fact that the Corruption Perceptions Index reflects the degree of corruption in countries, it can also denote the level of integrity performance.
• Corruption in Law Enforcement Some developments in the state fought the criminality of the state machinery indirectly, such as the endorsement of the civil rights in 1964.
• Law Enforcement: Noble Cause Corruption Since the policeman knows the driver/occupant of the vehicle is a threat to the society, he dramatically puts some illegal drugs on the car which will act as a basis for his/ her arrest.
• How Pushkin Illustrates the Theme of Corruption in the “The Queen of Spades?” Alexander Pushkin in his writing, “The Queen of Spades”, takes the reader through the world of faro gambling at the time of the Imperialist Russia in the beginning of the early 19th century.
• Concepts of Corruption as Threat of Security The political officers who are charged with the core obligation of discharging their mandate with the cardinal objective of protecting the interest of the public have gone astray and turned a threat to the welfare […]
• Does Competition Kill Corruption?
• Can Salaries and Re-Election Prevent Political Corruption?
• Does Corruption Affect Health Outcomes in the Philippines?
• Did China’s Anti-corruption Campaign Affect the Risk Premium on Stocks of Global Luxury Goods Firms?
• Does Corruption Affect Income Inequality and Poverty?
• Are Corruption and Taxation Harmful to Growth?
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• Are the Law, Democracy, and Socioeconomic Factors Related to the Level of Corruption in the Brazilian States?
• Does Corruption Ever Help Entrepreneurship?
• Can Corruption Function as “Protection Money” and “Grease Money”?
• Does Corruption Facilitate Trade for the New EU Members?
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• Are Top Managers Responsible When Corruption Is Afoot?
• Can Institutional Reforms Reduce Corruption?
• Are Women More Likely Than Men to Oppose Corruption in China?
• Can Openness Deter Corruption?
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IvyPanda. (2024, March 2). 148 Essay Samples and Topics on Corruption. https://ivypanda.com/essays/topic/corruption-essay-topics/

"148 Essay Samples and Topics on Corruption." IvyPanda , 2 Mar. 2024, ivypanda.com/essays/topic/corruption-essay-topics/.

IvyPanda . (2024) '148 Essay Samples and Topics on Corruption'. 2 March.

IvyPanda . 2024. "148 Essay Samples and Topics on Corruption." March 2, 2024. https://ivypanda.com/essays/topic/corruption-essay-topics/.

1. IvyPanda . "148 Essay Samples and Topics on Corruption." March 2, 2024. https://ivypanda.com/essays/topic/corruption-essay-topics/.

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IvyPanda . "148 Essay Samples and Topics on Corruption." March 2, 2024. https://ivypanda.com/essays/topic/corruption-essay-topics/.

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Corruption: A Very Short Introduction

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Corruption is one of the biggest global issues, ahead of extreme poverty, unemployment, the rising cost of food and energy, climate change, and terrorism. It is thought to be one of the principal causes of poverty around the globe. Its significance in the contemporary world cannot be overestimated. Corruption: A Very Short Introduction notes that corruption is as old as humanity itself, and then considers why the international community has only highlighted it as a problem in the past two decades. It explores the phenomenon from several different perspectives, from the cultural differences affecting how corruption is defined, its impact, its various causes, and the possible remedies.

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Speech on Corruption

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Speech on Corruption: Corruption is any dishonesty or unethical conduct by an individual entrusted with a position of power. Several people, especially young students, are curious to know in detail about corruption and its repercussions, more so because it is impacting our country’s economic growth and prosperity.

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Also Check: Essay on Corruption

Our speech on corruption, especially the long speech on corruption free India , shares detailed information on the topic. A short speech on corruption can be used as a sample if you want to prepare for a debate. The language used in the corruption speech is so simple that even a child can understand the meaning and so impactful that it can help you leave an impact on your audience.

Short Speech on Corruption

Corruption is a big problem in society. We need to do everything we can to get rid of it. Sometimes, even people who aren’t powerful can get involved in it.

Corruption Speech in English 200 Words

Warm Greetings and Good Afternoon to my esteemed class teacher and students!

The speech topic for today is corruption, and I will address my viewpoint on the same, particularly on political corruption. Ever since the formation of our country, everything has been dictated by the political leaders and people ruling in the government sectors. We are a democratic country, but whosoever comes into power tries to misuse that power for his/her gains, wealth, and luxury. The common people, as always, find themselves in a state of deprivation.

In our country, the gap between the haves and have-nots is so huge that it becomes a clear example of corruption in our country, where one section of society acquires richness and wealth. On the other hand, the majority of the masses remain below the poverty line. This is the reason why the economy of certain nations is facing a decline, such as the USA economy.

Suppose we are responsible citizens of our country. In that case, we should understand that this corruption is eating into our nation’s economic growth like a termite and is giving rise to crime in our society. If the majority section of our society continues to live in deprivation and poverty and will not find any employment opportunities, the crime rate will never come down. Poverty will destroy people’s ethics and morals and will result in an increase in hatred among the people. It is high time for us to address this issue and fight it to pave the way for the holistic growth of our country.

The parliament should pass strict laws against the anti-social elements of our society, regardless of whether such people are within our country’s political system or outside it. There should be equal treatment for all.

It could be countless if one were to think and evaluate the causes behind corruption. However, the most glaring reason responsible for the vicious spread of corruption, I believe, is the people’s non-serious attitude towards the governmental rules and laws and the sheer inertia of government towards those who spread evil in society. It appears that the ones employed to put an end to corruption have themselves become complicit in the crime and are encouraging it. Though there are various strict laws like the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, the Indian Penal Code of 1860, and the Prevention of Corruption Act of 1988, to name a few, there is no serious implementation of these laws.

Yet another important reason behind corruption is the non-transparency of bureaucratic and governmental functions. In particular, the government’s institutions show moral laxity and brush off the carpet serious issues. The politicians themselves gobble up the money that should be used for the upliftment of poor people. Even worse, the people who are not affluent and cannot bribe the people in power are not able to get their work done, and hence their files are fated to meet the dust instead of stimulating action. Any growing economy would come falling when corrupt officials hold the reign of a country.

The situation has become very tense, and unless the general public takes proactive measures and becomes vigilant, corruption cannot be uprooted from our society. So come, let’s join hands and fight against corruption.

Also Read: Speech on Organ Trafficking

Famous Speech on Corruption

Warm Greetings to our Respected Principal, Vice Principal, Fellow Colleagues, and My Dear Students!

I, one of the senior faculty members of the History Department, welcome you all on the eve of the Independence Day Celebration . Amidst celebration and gaiety, it has been thought fit by the faculty members to address some serious issues that our nation is suffering with, primarily corruption.

Corruption is a big problem in society. We all need to work together to fight against it, without making any compromises. Sometimes, even people who aren’t as strong or those in powerful positions might be involved in it.

Though our great Indian freedom fighters won the freedom struggle ages back, serious issues, such as corruption, unemployment, poverty, etc., are still eating into our country’s economy and not enabling it to grow. Where does the problem lie – in the governance or society as a whole? We need to identify those grey areas which lead to the spread of corruption and adopt strict measures to eradicate those causes. Winning independence from British rule was one thing. Still, we will only be able to make this freedom worth their efforts when every country’s citizen can enjoy a basic standard of living, and there will be no iniquity in our society.

No doubt, our country is a land of nature and vivid landscape; however, the beauty and goodwill of our land have been marred by the ensuing corrupt activities going all around. In nearly every sector, we can see corrupt personnel who do not deliver their roles and responsibilities well unless the common people bribe them. Such illegal activities are going on day by day for the simple reason that we, as the natives of this country, are encouraging these people, and no strict actions are being taken against them.

Moreover, such people think they can easily escape the laws and go unscathed. Excess of power and money have corrupted the officials, and the situation has become so worse that if a common man needs any assistance or help from the government staff or administration, he/she will have to adopt the corrupt method. You would find corrupt people in the senior administration, the junior staff, and even the clerical positions. It is difficult for a common man to evade them and get his/her work done.

Cities and even small towns and villages have come under its influence. I think it’s high time that, as a citizen of our country, we should owe this responsibility to wipe out corruption from the face of our mother earth and make our country a corrupt-free land for the next generation and to feel proud of it.

Our students are the future of this country, so you should pledge never to adopt any corrupt path under any situation; in fact, you will raise your voice against any unlawful or illegal activity around you. Problems aggravate when we turn a blind towards them. Still, I sincerely hope that from now on, each of us will strictly oppose and prevent corrupt activities from happening anywhere in our country and expose such officials who act as a blockage in the development of our country.

3 Minute Speech on Corruption

Good Morning respectful Principal, teachers, and my dear friends,

Today’s topic for this Assembly meeting is ‘Corruption.’ A poison that ruins the value of individuals and the country.

My perspective as to what corruption means is that it is an act performed deliberately that reduces the authenticity and quality of the nation. People explain corruption as one simple statement: ‘ I had some urgency and had to get this thing done quickly. But my dear friends, this simple statement is so damaging that it directly hits on the country’s image and stature in the world.

We as individuals should understand that even though giving money for getting our work done helps us in quick execution, deep within, it is deteriorating the quality of our life. It builds a bad image of the country and leads to a lowering of our country’s ratings. It does not seem to be a big deed that we pay an extra amount or, what I may say, a bribe to some people for taking advantage of them. But, believe me, that deep down, it kills the ethical traits or values of the people.

This inherited value reduction is not only for the person taking the bribe but also for the person who gives it. Corruption is the hurdle between the country’s and an individual’s authentic prosperity and development. It affects the growth and development of the nation in all aspects, including socially, economically, and politically.

Corruption is also the unfair use of public power for some private advantage by breaking all or a few of the rules and regulations made by the government. One common form of corruption in our country is receiving black money in cash. Even during elections, it has been observed that we see much news on raids being done here at some ministers’ premises, and then on the other day, so much cash is found in this minister’s wardrobe. Haven’t we?

Yes, we have all forms of corruption. Many political leaders say we wish to eradicate corruption, but I haven’t seen concrete efforts coming for this cause. To control corruption, we have to work on the root cause. This corruption is deep inside the roots of our country, and eradicating this is a huge activity or a project that requires complete dedication with purity at heart.

Strict actions should be documented in policies and necessarily implemented on those who practice corruption for their greed.

Thank you, everyone, for being a part of this Assembly session. I am glad that we chose this important topic as our discussion point. I request you all to please make it a habit to stop corruption exactly there itself. We should not be selfish and think about our convenience. I hope you all will help me and our nation control this ugly corruption act.

Thank You! Have a great Day! We have to end corruption!

5 Minute Speech on Corruption

Good evening everyone! Thanks for being a part of this occasion and taking the time to participate.

My discussion for this evening is on the cancer of ‘Corruption’ that has made our life sick. Corruption is an illegal behavior on the measurement of authority or influential party through illegal, depraved, or irreconcilable means with principled values. However, this word is so simple to define but too hard to take out from any country. Corruption is the biggest act that makes the country’s image weak and negative.

Corruption may include many activities, including bribery and embezzlement of funds. Corruption has impacted the Indian economy and government so much that there are no easy solutions for eradicating it. If the citizens of a country are corrupted, it eventually adds to the loss of values of a country. We don’t realize that what we do, in the end, becomes a part of where we live and around whom we live.

Corrupt people always tend to hide behind the fake face of truth and honesty. Most of the time, corruption is referred to as the bureaucratic-political-police nexus that eats into the vitals of democracy.

Corruption starts mostly at the higher levels and carries its way to the extremely low levels too. The heights of corruption have reached a great extent where there are no proper laws to bring these corrupt people to justice. Because of the highly corrupt people who would do anything for money, it has become very difficult for the common man or the righteous to survive.

The level of corruption can be as low as bribing traffic police officers for not wearing a helmet to the extreme level when private contractors bribe government individuals to get the tender of public work or to get the job done. Today, corruption is one of the greatest factors hindering development and stifling the realization of democracy. Corruption affects the growth of a nation adversely.

We all should understand that corruption is acting as an obstacle in the way of the country’s progress. Each one of us should be cautious of the acts that we perform. We take it lightly to give Rs 100-200 to the Travelling Ticket Inspector (TTI) just for our preferable seat allocation, but deep down, that person has made it a habit to procure money from everybody.

Thank you for being a part of this conversation. In conclusion to my session, I would like to tell you all that the corrupt is not only the one who receives illegal money but also the one who provides bribe. I hope that from now onwards, you will not bribe anyone and control others. We see things as small deeds, but these small deeds, in the end, add up to create awareness against corruption.

Thank you!! Have a great day, and keep sharing this message of making our country corruption free.

Speech on Corruption FAQs

What is corruption in 200 words.

Corruption is a complex and pervasive issue that involves the abuse of power and authority for personal gain or the detriment of society. It encompasses a wide range of unethical and illegal activities, such as bribery, embezzlement, nepotism, and cronyism. Corruption can occur in both public and private sectors, affecting governments, businesses, and individuals alike.

What are the 4 types of corruption?

Petty Corruption: Involves small-scale bribes or favors typically encountered in daily life. Grand Corruption: Involves high-level officials and significant amounts of money or resources. Political Corruption: Pertains to the misuse of political power for personal or political gain. Systemic Corruption: Occurs when corruption is deeply embedded in an organization or institution's culture and operations.

What is corruption in English 10 lines?

Corruption is the misuse of power and authority for personal gain or to harm others. It includes practices like bribery, fraud, embezzlement, and favoritism. Corruption occurs in both public and private sectors and can be systemic or individual. It weakens institutions, erodes trust, and hampers economic growth. Corruption often leads to inequality and a lack of access to essential services. Fighting corruption requires transparent governance and strong anti-corruption measures. Citizens and civil society play a crucial role in holding corrupt individuals and organizations accountable. Corruption is a global problem, affecting governments, businesses, and individuals worldwide. International efforts exist to combat corruption, such as the United Nations Convention against Corruption. Addressing corruption is essential for promoting fairness, justice, and sustainable development.

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UNDP Unveils Comprehensive Report on Grand Corruption Cases in Kurdistan Region

August 18, 2024.

[Erbil – 17.08.2024] The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) has released the Trial Monitoring Report on grand corruption cases across the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, marking a significant milestone in curbing corruption in Iraq. The report highlights substantial progress by the Kurdistan Regional Government in combating corruption and offers deep insights into the region's judicial proceedings through comprehensive analysis, while setting forth a number of recommendations to bolster the efforts in achieving transparency and integrity within the judicial system.

Key Findings Reveal Corruption-Prone Sectors and Judicial Improvements

The report, which covers court hearings in Erbil, Sulaymaniyah, and Duhok, is based on the monitoring of over 100 cases from November 2022 to December 2023, along with 50 verdicts issued between 2016 and 2022. The focus of the report is on major corruption cases, including those involving high monetary thresholds, high-ranking officials, and cases of public interest or those against informants and Anti-Corruption advocates.

Key findings of the report indicate that the Ministry of Finance (25%), the Ministry of Electricity (18%), and the Municipal Councils (17%) are among the most affected government sectors by grand corruption. The analysis reveals an increase in convictions compared to acquittals, though the rate of high-level defendants remains low, with few senior government officials being charged.

A significant progress is reported with the exclusion of corruption-related cases from the general amnesty regime. It also notes a notable reduction in trials conducted in absentia and a rise in felonies related to intentional damage through abuse of public office, reflecting the judiciary's progress in anti-corruption efforts. However, it highlights a concerning lack of civil society organizations (CSOs) attending trials as third parties, despite legal provisions allowing their presence. 

A cornerstone to bolster the progress

Being a corner stone of UNDP`s Anti-Corruption and Arbitration Initiatives financed by the European Union; the report was published in collaboration with the Judicial Council of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq Human Rights Office of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI).

Speaking at the launching event Auke Lootsma, Representative of UNDP, emphasized the importance of the report for the unified efforts for curbing corruption, `This critical report, the culmination of our joint efforts, represents a significant milestone in our collective quest for enhanced transparency and justice. We stand ready to collaborate to address the recommendations of the report` he said.

Sending a video message, Thomas Seiler, the European Union Ambassador to Iraq has stated, `The Trial Monitoring report offers a very deep insight into how investigations are led and how trials are conducted. Its recommendations will guide us in refining our strategies and enhancing anti-corruption measures.’

Judge Abdel Gabar Aziz Hassan, the head of Judicial Council of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq stated the important role of the report for the judiciary reforms in the region, `While proving our dedication against corruption, the report also provides us with an opportunity to advance our committed practices towards a more transparent and accountable judiciary system,’ he said. 

Reforms Recommended

The report urges the Government of the Kurdistan Region, the Judicial Council, the Bar Association, and Civil Society and International Community to implement proposed anti-corruption reforms. These include the establishment of specialized courts for major corruption cases, the modernization of the penal code to address current issues such as private sector bribery, and the enactment of legislation to protect whistleblowers and victims. The report also calls for limiting institutional discretion in withdrawing damage claims and strengthening oversight in corruption-affected sectors.

Further recommendations include reforms to criminal procedures to enhance investigative capabilities, the implementation of an electronic case management system, and the standardization of sentencing. Additionally, the report highlights the importance of reinforcing the financial independence of the Public Prosecutor’s Office and supporting civil society in anti-corruption initiatives.

Access to the report:

https://www.undp.org/iraq/publications/trial-monitoring-first-report-nov-2022-dec-2023

https://www.undp.org/ar/iraq/publications/trial-monitoring-first-report-nov-2022-dec-2023

https://www.undp.org/ku/iraq/publications/trial-monitoring-first-report-nov-2022-dec-2023

[Arabic] Mohammed Al-Bahbahanee - [email protected]

[English] Tayfun Yilmaz – [email protected]

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Gdp up by 0.3% and employment up by 0.2% in the euro area, announcement.

Following recommendations for a harmonised European revision policy for national accounts and balance of payments , EU countries are carrying out a benchmark revision of their national accounts estimates in 2024. The purpose of this benchmark revision is to implement changes introduced by the amended ESA 2010 regulation , and to incorporate new data sources and other methodological improvements. Most of the revised quarterly and annual country data are expected to be released by Eurostat between June and October 2024, and will be progressively integrated in European estimates. The impact of these revisions is expected to be limited, but still noticeable for some European aggregates and more pronounced for certain Member States. For further details, please consult the available documentation on Eurostat’s website .

GDP growth in the euro area and EU

In the second quarter of 2024, seasonally adjusted GDP increased by 0.3% in both the euro area and the EU , compared with the previous quarter, according to a flash estimate published by Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union . In the first quarter of 2024, GDP had also grown by 0.3% in both zones.

Compared with the same quarter of the previous year, seasonally adjusted GDP increased by 0.6% in the euro area and by 0.8% in the EU in the second quarter of 2024, after +0.5% in the euro area and +0.6% in the EU in the previous quarter.

During the second quarter of 2024, GDP in the United States increased by 0.7% compared to the previous quarter (after +0.4% in the first quarter of 2024 ). Compared with the same quarter of the previous year, GDP increased by 3.1% (after +2.9% in the previous quarter).

Employment growth in the euro area and EU

The number of employed persons increased by 0.2% in both the euro area and the EU in the second quarter of 2024, compared with the previous quarter. In the first quarter of 2024, employment had grown by 0.3% in both zones.

Compared with the same quarter of the previous year, employment increased by 0.8% in the euro area and by 0.7% in the EU in the second quarter of 2024, after +1.0% in the euro area and +0.9% in the EU in the first quarter of 2024 .

These data provide a picture of labour input consistent with the output and income measures of national accounts.

Notes for users

The reliability of GDP and employment flash estimates was tested by dedicated working groups and revisions of subsequent estimates are continuously monitored. Further information can be found on Eurostat website .

With these flash estimates, euro area and EU employment and GDP figures for earlier quarters are not revised.

The flash GDP estimates of the second quarter 2024 are based on Member States’ data covering 99% of the EA and the EU GDP, while flash employment estimates are based on Member States’ data covering 96% of the EA and 93% of the EU total employment.

A preliminary flash estimate of GDP growth was published in the News Release issued on 30 July 2024. This was based on GDP estimates for eighteen Member States.

The EA and EU estimates for the last quarter were revised as presented in the following table:

All figures presented in this release may be revised with Eurostat’s regular estimates of GDP and main aggregates (including employment) scheduled for 6 September 2024 and 18 October 2024, which will reflect the impact of countries’ benchmark revisions as available.

Release schedule

Comprehensive estimates of European main aggregates (including GDP and employment) are based on countries regular transmissions and published around 65 and 110 days after the end of each quarter. To improve the timeliness of key indicators, Eurostat also publishes flash estimates for GDP (after around 30 and 45 days) and employment (after around 45 days). Their compilation is based on estimates provided by EU Member States on a voluntary basis.

This news release presents flash estimates for euro area and EU GDP and employment growth after around 45 days.

Methods and definitions

European quarterly national accounts are compiled in accordance with the European System of Accounts 2010 (ESA 2010). They include key policy indicators of GDP and employment.

Gross domestic product (GDP) at market prices measures the production activity of resident production units. Growth rates are based on chain-linked volumes.

Employment covers employees and self-employed working in resident production units (domestic concept). While employment flash estimates are limited to total employment in persons, regular estimates also cover hours worked and industry breakdowns.

The method used for compilation of European GDP and employment estimates is the same as for previous releases.

Geographical information

Euro area (EA20): Belgium, Germany, Estonia, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Croatia, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Austria, Portugal, Slovenia, Slovakia and Finland.

European Union (EU27): Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechia, Denmark, Germany, Estonia, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Croatia, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Hungary, Malta, the Netherlands, Austria, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland and Sweden.

For more information   

Website section on national accounts , notably information on European GDP and employment estimates

Database section on national accounts and metadata on quarterly national accounts

Statistics Explained articles on measuring quarterly GDP and presentation of updated quarterly estimates

Country specific metadata

Country specific metadata on the recording of Ukrainian refugees in main aggregates of national accounts

European System of Accounts 2010

Euro indicators dashboard

Release calendar for Euro indicators

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Media requests

Eurostat Media Support

Phone: (+352) 4301 33 408

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Further information on data

Thierry COURTEL (GDP)

E-mail: [email protected]

Véronique DENEUVILLE (Employment)

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