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Sample W-9 Request Letter

Dear Vendor,

Enclosed is Form W-9, Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification.

IRS regulations require that we issue 1099 forms to certain companies and individuals. In order to accurately prepare these forms, the IRS requires that we obtain and maintain form W-9 for all of our vendors. This letter is to request that you complete and return the enclosed Form W-9. Failure to provide your Social Security Number or EIN may result in the delay of future payments or backup withholdings.

Please return the W-9 Form even if you are exempt from backup withholding within (5) days of receipt. Please make sure that the form is complete, legible and correct. Failure to respond in a timely manner may subject you to a 24% withholding on future payments. Enclosed are general instructions for completing the W-9.

Tips for accurately completing form:

Line 1 or 2: Name to enter if selecting:

• Individual/sole proprietor or single-member LLC – Enter your individual name as shown on your 1040 line 1. You may enter your business or “doing business as” (DBA) name on line 2.
• C-Corporation, S-Corporation, Partnership, Trust/estate or Limited liability company – Enter name as shown on the business tax return (1120, 1120S, 1065, 1041).

Part 1: Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN)

• If Individual/sole proprietor or single-member LLC box is checked, enter Social security number
• If any other classification boxes are checked, enter Employer identification number

Please return the completed form to either the address, FAX number or email below:

Your Company Name Your Address Your City, State, Zip Code OR Fax: XXX-XXX-XXXX OR E-mail:

Thank you for your cooperation in providing us with this information.

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You’re asked for an irs form w-9, what should you say.

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Before paying you, many companies will ask for an IRS Form W-9 so they can issue you an IRS Form 1099. A Form W-9 verifies your taxpayer ID number, typically your Social Security Number, or if you are a company, your employer identification number. If you want to be paid, refusing to hand over a W-9 may not make sense. The IRS says that anytime a payor thinks they may have to report a payment on an IRS Form 1099, they should ask for a Form W-9. If they fail to get one signed, they may have to withhold taxes on the payment, even if you are not an employee. This “backup withholding” at 24% is the usual consequence of refusing to hand over a Form W-9. Forms 1099 allow computer matching of Social Security numbers and dollar amounts paid and received, so IRS collection efforts are streamlined. Failing to report a Form 1099 on your tax return (or at least explain it) triggers an IRS notice asking you to explain or pay up. Thus, if you receive a Form 1099, report it, even if you are claiming that the money should be tax free.

Form W-9, Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification.

Say that a lawyer settles a case for $1 million, with payment to the lawyer’s trust account. Assume that 60 percent is for the client, and 40 percent is for the lawyer. The lawyer is sure to receive a Form 1099 reporting the full $1 million as gross proceeds. The lawyer can report as income the $400,000 fee without worrying about computer matching, since gross proceeds do not count as income. The client isn’t so lucky. Unless the settlement is a non-income settlement (say, compensatory damage for personal physical injuries) or a capital recovery, the client will probably receive a Form 1099-MISC (probably in Box 3) for the full $1 million. The client must then figure out how to deduct the $400,000 in legal fees, if that is allowed. Since 2018, it is harder to find a way to claim legal fee deductions in many kinds of cases. As a result, Forms 1099 are even more important. Can you sidestep the tax reporting by being cagey about your Social Security number or taxpayer ID number? Maybe, but it can be pretty tough to do, if you want to get paid. Any Form 1099 requires taxpayer identification numbers, so attorneys are commonly asked to supply payers with their law firm’s ID number and those of their clients.

Usually, the request is to sign and return a Form W-9. Should lawyers and clients agree? Usually, if they don’t agree the money simply will not be paid, or the payor will withhold 24% and send it to the IRS. Still, the Form W-9 may make you uneasy. A plaintiff in a physical injury case who has just secured the agreement of the defendant not to issue a Form 1099 will wonder why supply a Form W-9? After all, the purpose of the Form W-9 is to provide and verify the taxpayer’s Social Security number. Doesn’t having the form necessarily mean that the defendant will issue a Form 1099? Not really, it may just mean that this defendant won’t pay much of anything to anyone without a signed form. In addition to supplying a payee’s Social Security number, the Form W-9 certifies that the recipient is a U.S. person (that is, a U.S. citizen or tax resident), and therefore is not subject to the onerous reporting and withholding obligations often required for “outbound” payments to non-U.S. persons.

Thus, many companies have a policy of requiring signed Forms W-9 for any payment. It doesn’t appear to be commonly invoked, but there is a potential penalty for refusing to provide a signed Form W-9 when requested. If a payee is requested to provide a taxpayer ID number and fails to provide it to a paying party, he is subject to a $50 penalty for each failure to supply that information. A more effective remedy is likely to be the threat of 24% backup withholding. A payee who provides false or inaccurate information, or refusing to hand over a Form W-9 when requested, is subject to backup withholding on the payments.

Thus, when a payer requires a Form W-9, it is usually not worth fighting about providing it, especially if there is already an understanding about which Forms 1099 will be issued. Disputes about Forms 1099 are common. The Form 1099 regulations are complex, which causes many businesses to err on the side of issuing the forms. Recipients may not like this, and lawsuits for issuing Forms 1099 are filed on occasion. Most such suits don’t seem to go very far, perhaps precisely because it is often possible to justify whatever was issued. So, while you probably will have to provide an IRS Form W-9 to get paid if that form is requested, try to head off Form 1099 issues whenever you can. Often, you may be able to agree on what forms will be issued and to whom.

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Feb 28 2024 / Accounting Workflow IRS Forms Guides

How to fill out a W-9 form: step-by-step instructions & tips

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Josef Hynard

Form W-9 , also known as a Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification form, is a tax form in the US that’s used to submit a Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) to a requester.

If you have received a request to submit Form W-9, this guide provides step-by-step instructions on how to fill it out correctly, including tips for avoiding common mistakes.

• What is Form W-9?  
• Who needs to fill out a W-9?  
• Step-by-step instructions 
• Special cases  
• Sending Form W-9  
• Common mistakes and how to avoid them  
• Conclusion  

What is Form W-9?

Form W-9 is a short IRS form for providing a TIN and other important information to a requester, including certification (a signature) that the information is correct. 

By correctly submitting the form to a requester, the person filling out the form also declares that they are not subject to backup withholding — a 24% rate deducted from non-employment income and collected by the IRS.

For an in-depth explanation of the purpose of Form W-9 and when it is used, take a look at our blog post: What is Form W-9?

Who needs to fill out a W-9?

Form W-9 must be filled out by a US person or US resident alien (i.e. a foreign-born US resident who is not an American citizen) when it is requested from them. 

This can be for a variety of reasons, but the most common scenario is when a business is receiving and paying for services from an independent contractor. In this case, a business will request Form W-9 from an independent contractor to be able to report the non-employment income to the IRS.

Form W-9 may also be requested for the purpose of real estate transactions, mortgage interest, acquisition or abandonment of secured property, cancellation of debt, and contributions made to an IRA.

Step-by-step instructions

Form W-9 is a short form, so it doesn’t take long to fill out. Still, it’s important to fill it out correctly to avoid backup withholding and other penalties, including a $50 penalty from the IRS for failure to provide a correct TIN.

Form W-9 has six pages in total, but only the first page needs to be filled out. The required information spans three sections:

US person details

Part i: taxpayer identification number (tin), part ii: certification.

Find step-by-step instructions for filling out each section below.

The first section of Form W-9 is where you must provide information about yourself and your federal tax classification, including details of exemption if it applies to you. 

Line 1 : enter your name as it appears on your income tax return 

Line 2 : enter your business name or disregarded entity name if it is different from the name that you provided in line 1

Line 3 : provide your federal tax classification by checking the appropriate box from the provided options (listed below)

• Individual/sole proprietor or single-member LLC
• C Corporation
• S Corporation
• Partnership
• Trust/estate
• Limited liability company: if you check this option, make sure to enter your tax classification
• Other: if you check this option, make sure to provide information on your federal tax classification 

Line 4 (if applicable) : for exemptions from backup withholding and FATCA reporting, enter your exempt payee code and/or exemption from FATCA reporting code in the appropriate boxes

Line 5 : enter your address, including your house/apartment/suite number and street

Line 6 : enter your city, state, and ZIP code

Requester’s name and address (optional) : next to your address information, you can enter the requester’s name and address if desired

Line 7 (optional) : enter any account numbers in the box that may be useful to your requester 

Part I of Form W-9 is where you must provide your TIN. 

This is your Social Security number (SSN) if you are classed as an individual or your Employer Identification Number (EIN) if you are classed as another entity.

You only have to enter one of the above — just make sure it matches the name you provided in line 1 to avoid backup withholding.

Part II is the final section of Form W-9 where you must provide your signature and the date of signing. This is for certification that you:

• Have provided the correct TIN
• Are not subject to backup withholding
• Are a US citizen
• Have provided the correct code for exemption from FATCA reporting

Special cases

For certain individuals and businesses, there are special considerations to be aware of when filling out Form W-9. 

For single-member LLCs, it’s important to check the box for “individual/sole proprietor or single-member LLC” and not “limited liability company” in line 3. 

Other entities, such as C corporations, S corporations, partnerships and trusts/estates, must also make sure to check the correct box for federal tax classification and provide an Employer Identification Number (EIN as the TIN.

Sending Form W-9

You must submit Form W-9 to the person who requested it from you, not the IRS. You can do this by:

• Sending the completed W-9 form by post
• Sending the completed W-9 form electronically (for example, by email)
• Handing over the completed W-9 form in person

If you choose to send your W-9 form by post, ensure that your information remains protected by using a secure service, such as Registered Mail.

Common mistakes and how to avoid them

Common mistakes on Form W-9 include:

• Not checking the right box for federal tax classification 
• Not entering a federal tax classification that matches the name provided in line 1
• Not entering the exemption codes in the correct boxes
• Not entering the correct TIN
• Not entering a TIN that matches the name provided in line 1

These mistakes can be avoided by double-checking that the information you have provided is correct. This also ensures that you won’t be subject to backup withholding and penalties.

What should I do if I’m asked for a W-9 but don’t have a business?

If you are classed as an individual and not a business, make sure to fill out Form W-9 with the appropriate federal tax classification. You must also provide the correct TIN. For individuals, this is a Social Security number (SSN).

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when filling out a W-9?

Some of the most common mistakes made on Form W-9 include not entering the correct TIN and not selecting the correct federal tax classification. You can avoid these mistakes by double-checking the information you have provided before submitting Form W-9.

How can I securely send my completed W-9 to the requester?

You can securely send your completed W-9 form to the requester by email or post. If you choose to send it by post, make sure it’s sent using a secure service, such as Registered Mail. You can also hand over your W-9 form to the requester in person.

Do I need to fill out a new W-9 form each year?

You only need to fill out a W-9 form when it is requested from you, such as when you are providing your services to a company as an independent contractor. Form W-9 must be submitted to the requester and not to the IRS. 

How does being an independent contractor affect how I fill out a W-9?

If you are an independent contractor, make sure to select the appropriate federal tax classification when filling out Form W-9. It’s also important to provide the correct TIN. For individuals, this is a Social Security number (SSN).

What information do I need to provide for different federal tax classifications on a W-9?

It’s important to provide your correct federal tax classification on Form W-9. Simply check the correct box from the provided options, which include individual/sole proprietor or single-member LLC, C corporation, S corporation, partnership, trust/estate, limited liability company, or other.

If I’m filling out a W-9 as part of a business, what details are required?

If you are part of a business and have been requested to submit Form W-9, make sure to provide the correct business name/disregarded entity name, federal tax classification and TIN. 

What are the implications of providing incorrect information on a W-9?

Providing incorrect information on Form W-9 can result in the requester resorting to backup withholding — a deduction of 24% from non-employment income. Not providing a correct TIN can also result in a penalty of $50 from the IRS.

Incorrectly submitting Form W-9 to a requester can result in backup withholding and penalties — so it’s important to provide the correct information and double-check that it’s correct before submitting it.

If you have been requested to submit Form W-9, follow the step-by-step instructions we have provided in this guide to ensure you fill out the form correctly. For further assistance, you can always reach out to a tax professional for personalized advice.

Josef is a content writer for TaxDome who enjoys creating clear, actionable content to inspire readers about TaxDome’s features and updates. When he’s not fitting words together, he likes to read books and work out.

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How to Request a W-9

by Madison Garcia

Published on 29 Apr 2019

The personal information of employees and contractors noted on a completed Form W-9 is necessary for payroll processing and payment reporting to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). As a best practice, request a completed W-9 on your employee's first day of work and send a W-9 request to any new contractors. If a contractor won't comply with your request, send a formal letter with a pleasant but firm request for a completed form W-9.

The Basics of Form W-9 

A Form W-9 is an IRS document that details a taxpayer's name, address, federal tax classification, and Social Security number or employer identification number. The IRS doesn't mandate that businesses keep W-9s on file. However, businesses are required to collect and report the personal information listed on the form for all employees and for contractors to whom the company pays over $600 annually.

Collecting a Form W-9 is a convenient way to collect this information about your employees and contractors. Because of this, a company should have a completed Form W-9 on file for each employee and contractor.

Requesting a Form W-9 from Employees 

To ensure you collect a W-9 from all employees, include a W-9 form in the mandatory first day paperwork for new hires. Require new employees to complete all paperwork on site and return it to a human resources representative by the end of the first day.

Requesting a Form W-9 from Contractors

When you acquire a new contractor or vendor, enclose a Form W-9 with the initial contract. In a Form W-9 request letter, ask your vendor or contractor to complete and return the form as soon as possible. Consider implementing a policy to only pay vendors or contractors once a valid W-9 has been received, and note this policy in the letter requesting the Form W-9 from them.

Following Up on Outstanding W-9s

If you have trouble getting a completed Form W-9 from any employees or contractors, tactfully but firmly communicate that the W-9 is necessary before payment can be made to them. Explain to employees that the information on the form is necessary to process payroll and issue them paychecks. If a vendor doesn't return the Form W-9 within a week or two, send a second request letter to follow up.

If you have a documented policy of not paying a contractor without a Form W-9 in place, remind the vendor that you cannot pay them without the W-9 on file. The IRS requires you make a formal request for a Form W-9 to your contractors, so keep a copy of this request letter on file.

What to do if a Form W-9 is Missing

If you don't have a Form W-9 for a vendor at the end of the year, you still need to report the payments to the IRS. Complete and send a Form 1099-MISC for the contractor and leave the social security number blank. The IRS will respond with a notice that the number is missing, which you must forward to the contractor along with a notice of backup withholding and another copy of a W-9. You're obligated to withhold taxes from future payments to this contractor – currently, the withholding rate is 24 percent – and the contractor will incur a $50 fee from the IRS.

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About Form W-9, Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification

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Use Form W-9 to provide your correct Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) to the person who is required to file an information return with the IRS to report, for example:

• Income paid to you. 
• Real estate transactions. 
• Mortgage interest you paid. 
• Acquisition or abandonment of secured property. 
• Cancellation of debt.
• Contributions you made to an IRA.

Current Revision

Form W-9 PDF

Instructions for the Requester of Form W-9 ( Print Version PDF )

Recent Developments

None at this time.

Other Items You May Find Useful

All Form W-9 Revisions

About Publication 515, Withholding of Tax on Nonresident Aliens and Foreign Entities

About Publication 519, U.S. Tax Guide for Aliens

Publication 1281, Backup Withholding for Missing and Incorrect Name/TIN(S) PDF

Publication 5027, Identity Theft Information for Taxpayers PDF

Video: How to Complete Form W-9

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W9 Request Letter Template

Form W-9 is needed to file information returns to the individuals and businesses to whom you’ve made payments. The IRS requires payments mostly in excess of $600 paid to be reported using Forms 1099 . There are plenty of variations of this tax form and the right one for the purposes of the payment must be used. 

A W-9 request letter template can help you request the taxpayer identification number. Although you should create a template of your own to send contractors and freelancers you work with, here are the things you should include in your W-9 request template.

• The reasoning for the W-9
• Why you need the taxpayer identification number
• What would happen without the W-9 (such as penalties and not being able to file the necessary information returns)

Here is what needs to be written on the template:

TaxUni (change it with your business name) must have Form W-9 on file for all freelancers, contractors, etc. in order to adequately file information returns (Forms 1099). Please fill out the attached Form W-9 and return it to us as soon as possible. 

You may fax your Form W-9 to: (your fax number)

E-mail to: (your e-mail)

mail to: (your mail address)

The above is a simple Form W-9 request letter template you can use for your business. Make sure to attach Form W-9 2024 on the letter so that the requested individual or the business can have the W-9.

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A general cover letter example can serve as a great starting point for your application. If you’re feeling stuck, check out this copyable cover letter sample that you can copy and paste to modify for your own experience. You can also change the cover letter template at any time.

Dear Mr. North,

My experience of managing teams through change has taught me that if you put people first, everything else will fall into place. I led a team through a turbulent 18 months of downsizing at Labsworth, while a blistering period of growth at Pine Inc. provided an entirely different experience. No matter what the trajectory of the company is, there are lessons to be learned. Upon the completion of my MBA last year, I understood that I wanted to pursue a management role with an international dimension. I have never used my native Spanish in a business context and feel that your expansion into South America will allow me to employ my change management skills in a cultural setting that is familiar to me. In a start-up, it is important to employ people with both operational and commercial expertise. I have negotiated contracts worth $9.5m, improved delivery efficiencies by 12%, redesigned warehouse packing flows, overseen staff disputes, and driven profitability to industry-leading levels. In my last year at Pine, I spearheaded three initiatives to improve the net profit from 5.2% to 6.1%. Profits improve when everything is considered. I believe in letting my teams dictate the direction of their development. I have experience working with HR to design training modules, something that is particularly useful in a start-up. I enjoy the creativity and challenge of working out how to get the most out of a diverse set of professionals. 60% of my former team have enjoyed promotions over the past five years.

I cannot wait to find out more about your international expansion plans and hope that I am well-placed to assist.

Lara Fernandez

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The perfect cover letter should have a clear and organized structure to make sure it highlights why you’re the right candidate for the job. Here’s what you should include to impress employers and increase your chances of landing the interview:

• Header: The cover letter header is the space at the top, or sometimes the side, of your cover letter that contains your name, contact information, and any relevant links. The header serves a vital role in identifying your cover letter and helping to create an attractive presentation.
• Greeting: The greeting of the cover letter is the way you address the person who will be reading it. We recommend using the hiring manager’s name whenever possible to establish a friendly, yet professional tone.
• Introduction: The introduction consists of the opening lines of your cover letter that serve to grab the hiring manager’s attention and encourage them to read the rest of your cover letter. The introduction should also include the company name and the role for which you are applying.
• Body (middle part): The body paragraphs are the middle part of your cover letter that give you the space and flexibility to discuss your accomplishments and key qualifications for the role.
• Conclusion & sign off: The conclusion is the final sentence of the cover letter that generally includes a call to action. This sentence expresses your enthusiasm for the job and politely encourages the hiring manager to schedule an interview.

You can also view our full guide on how to write a cover letter.

What makes a good cover letter example

A good cover letter example contains a combination of factors that work together to present you as the best possible candidate for the role. Remember that a cover letter sample is a starting point and should always be customized for your specific experience and the job you are applying to. In general, here are a few things to pay attention to that will make your cover letter stand out from the rest:

• The right template : An attractive cover letter is more likely to be noticed by employers. The best cover letter template is one that combines your own professional personality with the brand and image of the company you’re applying to. Our adaptable cover letter sample can serve as a reference when creating your header.
• Proper formatting : The right formatting makes your cover letter easier to read, and in turn, keeps the hiring manager interested for longer. Here are a few do’s and don’ts for great cover letter formatting .
• Keep a balance of white space to text
• Use paragraph breaks and proper punctuation
• Create an attractive header at the top of the page
• Adjust the margins to cram in more text
• Go overboard with flashy colors unless appropriate in your industry
• Forget to proofread for spelling and grammar mistakes
• A customized greeting : Your cover letter greeting should use the hiring manager’s name whenever possible. If you can’t find the name of a specific person, make sure to customize the greeting for the company or team.
• A professional email address : Your email address should be a combination of your first and last name (with numbers if you have a common name). Unprofessional email addresses are a big mistake.
• Clear structure : Even though a cover letter is one of the more freeform parts of your application, it should still appear organized. Use the sections of our cover letter example above as a model for your own.
• Detailed examples : The writing of your cover letter should give concrete examples of your skills, qualifications, and accomplishments. Make sure to use numbers and statistics whenever possible.

Cover letter examples FAQs

What to write in a cover letter.

Your cover letter is an opportunity to expand on the skills and experiences described in your resume. Instead of simply repeating what’s written there, make sure to add new details and examples that are relevant for the role and will encourage the hiring manager to contact you for an interview. 

How do you start a cover letter?

There are plenty of ways to start a cover letter , including with an anecdote, a statement about your skills or passion, or your connection to the company. Check out our adaptable cover letter samples for more ideas to get you started writing your own cover letter.

What are 3 things you should include in a cover letter?

Three things that should always be included in a cover letter are:

• Your name and contact information
• The hiring manager’s name
• The name of the company and the role you for which you’re applying

How long should a cover letter be?

Ideally, a cover letter's length should be between 250-400 words. A shorter cover letter may not be able to capture your skills, while a longer one may become tiresome to read. A cover letter should always fit on one page. See our adaptable cover letter examples for details.

What are common cover letter phrases?

Every cover letter should be unique but a few phrases you may find useful are:

• I am excited to apply to the role of (Job Title) at (Company Name).
• I am looking forward to the possibility of an interview.
• Feel free to contact me by phone or email at (Your Phone Number) or (Email Address).
• Sincerely, (Your Name)

What words should not be used in a cover letter?

We recommend avoiding “ To Whom It May Concern ” as it sounds impersonal and outdated. You should also avoid any language that sounds cold, arrogant, or entitled. Our cover letter samples can serve as an example of the right tone to use.

What does an employer look for in a cover letter?

Employers use cover letters to gauge whether you’re truly interested in the position and if you’ve understood the requirements. Make sure to consult the job description before writing your cover letter.

What is a simple example of a cover letter?

If you’re looking for a simple example of a cover letter, you’ve come to the right place! Here are some of our favorite simple cover letter samples:

Student cover letter example

Use this Student cover letter example to finish your application and get hired fast – no frustration, no guesswork. This cover letter example is specifically designed for Student positions in 2024. Take advantage of our sample sentences + expert guides to download the perfect cover letter in just minutes.

Driver cover letter example

A driver cover letter goes far deeper than the mechanics of the job. Share the personality that makes you great at what you do.

Customer service representative cover letter example

Use this Customer Service Representative cover letter example to finish your application and get hired fast – no frustration, no guesswork. This cover letter example is specifically designed for Customer Service Representative positions in 2024. Take advantage of our sample sentences + expert guides to download the perfect cover letter in just minutes.

Free professionally designed templates

60+ Cover Letter Examples in 2024 [For All Professions]

No matter where you are in your career, or what job you’re applying for, submitting a cover letter with your resume is a must . 

Done right, a cover letter will effectively complement your resume and explain to the hiring manager in more detail why you’re the right person for the job.

Writing a cover letter, however, is easier said than done. 

You have to effectively demonstrate that you’ll be able to perform the responsibilities listed in the job description and that you’d be a better fit for the company compared to other candidates. 

And unless you’re a professional writer, this can be a very hard task.

Fortunately, we created these cover letter examples to inspire you and help you get started with your own cover letter!

Let’s dive in!

21 Cover Letter Examples 

#1. career change cover letter example .

Here’s what this cover letter does right:

• Has an ideal length. This cover letter includes all the relevant information for the hiring manager without getting into too much detail.
• Relevant introduction. The candidate explains that they’re changing careers and why they want to work in this new field from the get-go.
• Explains their related experience. The candidate explains how their previous experience in retail sales can help them succeed in PR.

Check out our guide video guide to learn how to write a Cover Letter that gets you HIRED!

#2. Recent Graduate Cover Letter Example 

• Personally greets the hiring manager. The candidate has taken the time to find the hiring manager’s name and address them by it, which makes the opening of the cover letter much more personal.
• Wraps up with a call to action. The candidate wraps up the cover letter by suggesting a meeting with the hiring manager, which makes them more memorable.
• Explains why the candidate is the right person for the internship. In this cover letter for an internship , the candidate explains how they’ve previously interned in a different firm, which gives them the experience to succeed in this role.

Have you just graduated from college? Make sure to check out our guide on writing an entry-level cover letter from start to finish! 

#3. Middle Management Cover Letter Example

• Use of bullet points. The candidate presents the information in a concise and reader-friendly way, making it easy for the hiring manager to find their key achievements. 
• Formal closing. The candidate has used a formal and polite tone to conclude their cover letter, which combined with a call to action makes them look professional and passionate about getting the job. 
• Explains how the company would benefit from hiring them. The candidate outlines exactly what they could do for the company, which not only highlights their skills but also shows they’ve done their research on the company’s needs. 

#4. Business Manager Cover Letter Example

• Detailed header. In addition to the must-have contact details, this candidate has also included their professional Twitter and LinkedIn profiles, making it easy for the hiring manager to look more closely into their career. 
• Concise and to the point. This candidate has used short paragraphs and bullet points to make the cover letter easy to skim through. 
• Wraps up with a call to action. By letting the hiring manager know they’ll be contacting them soon, they’re more likely to make an impression.

Check out this article for a complete writing guide and an inspiring business manager resume sample. 

#5. Ph.D. Cover Letter Example

Here’s what this cover letter does right: 

• Attention-grabbing introduction. In the opening paragraph, this candidate explains why they’re passionate about pursuing a Ph.D. in great detail. 
• Explains the candidate’s qualifications in detail. The candidate builds on their passion by explaining how they’re also qualified for the degree because of their education history and academic achievements. 

#6. Senior Executive Cover Letter Example

• Professional and minimalistic template. This senior executive has used a professional but minimalistic template that lets their work experience do the talking. 
• Achievement-oriented opening paragraph. Right from the get-go, this candidate explains what makes them so good at their job, effectively grabbing the hiring manager’s attention.  
• Wraps up with a call to action. By suggesting to have a meeting and discussing how they can help the company meet its goals, the candidate stands more chance to make a positive lasting impression. 

#7. Architect Cover Letter Example 

• Modern resume template. This architect has picked a template that perfectly matches his industry, as it is professional and modern at the same time. 
• A personal greeting to the HR. They address the hiring manager by their first name, which helps make a better first impression. 
• Measurable achievements. By quantifying their achievements, the candidate proves their achievements instead of just claiming them.

Struggling with your architect resume ? Check out our full guide!

#8. Business Analyst Cover Letter Example 

• Detailed contact information. The candidate has listed both their LinkedIn and Twitter profiles, providing the HR manager an opportunity to learn more about the candidate.  
• Mentions what the candidate can do for the company. This cover letter doesn’t just explain why the job would be great for the candidate, but also how the candidate would benefit the company. Win-win, right? 
• Error-free and reader-friendly. It’s super important for the cover letter to have no spelling or grammatical errors and be reader-friendly. This candidate made sure they did both.

Need a resume alongside your cover letter? Check out our guide on how to write a business analyst resume . 

#9. Consultant Cover Letter Example 

• Professional cover letter template. Being an experienced consultant, this candidate has picked a professional template that doesn’t steal the spotlight from their achievements. 
• Experience and achievement-oriented. The candidate has effectively elaborated on their top achievements relevant to the job. 
• Highlights the candidate’s passion. To show they want the job, this candidate has also explained how passionate they are about their profession.

For more advice on landing a job as a consultant, check out our guide to writing a consultant resume .

#10. Digital Marketing Cover Letter Example

• Creative cover letter template. This digital marketer highlights their originality by picking a creative cover letter template. 
• Lists the candidate’s awards. The candidate has taken advantage of the cover letter to list their most noteworthy awards in the industry. 
• Concludes with a call to action. As they used a call to action to conclude their cover letter, the HR manager will be more likely to remember them.

Want to take your digital marketing resume to the next level? Check out our guide!

#11. Graphic Designer Cover Letter Example 

• Detailed contact information. The candidate has included additional contact information such as their website link, as well as their LinkedIn and Twitter profiles.  
• Ideal length. This cover letter is concise, which means that the HR manager is more likely to read it from start to finish.  
• Draws attention to the candidate’s strong points. Although this candidate is a recent college graduate, they’ve managed to effectively show that they have enough knowledge and experience to do the job right.

Read this guide to write a graphic designer resume that’s just as good as your cover letter!

#12. Administrative Assistant Cover Letter Example

• Minimalistic cover letter template. The candidate picked a well-designed but minimalistic template for their cover letter. 
• Focused on skills and achievements. This cover letter is packed with the candidate’s skills and achievements, proving he can be an excellent employee. 
• Formal closing. Politeness can go a long way and the candidate has used this to their advantage to make an impression. 

Our article on how to write an administrative assistant resume can help you take your job application to the next level.

#13. Front Desk Cover Letter Example

• Modern cover letter template. This template incorporates memorable colors and clear lines, which make the cover letter very visually appealing. 
• Attention-grabbing introduction. Using an attention-grabbing intro, the candidate is more likely to make an impression. 
• Calls the HR to action. By including a call to action, the candidate is reminding the HR of their immediate availability. 

#14. Human Resources Cover Letter Example

• It is concise and to the point. The candidate doesn’t dwell on unimportant details the HR won’t be interested in. 
• Uses a traditional cover letter template. The cover letter design is more on the conventional side, which fits the industry better. 
• Highlights the candidate’s strong points. The candidate has rich work experience and they use the cover letter to elaborate on it. 

This HR resume guide can help you get your resume just right.

#15. Sales Agent Cover Letter Example 

• Attention-grabbing cover letter template. As a salesperson, this candidate knows how important first impressions are, so they’ve picked a catchy cover letter template. 
• Has an ideal length. At the same time, they’ve also made sure to keep their cover letter at just the right length. 
• Lists the candidate’s career highlights. The candidate has made perfect use of the space by mentioning their most impressive professional achievements. 

Check out this sales agent resume guide to create an attention-grabbing sales resume .

#16. Receptionist Cover Letter Example

• Modern but minimalistic cover letter template. The template’s design hints the candidate is creative but professional at the same time. 
• Uses a catchy introduction. The candidate has used an attention-grabbing opening paragraph to catch HR’s attention. 
• Concludes the cover letter formally. The candidate proves that they’re polite and well-spoken, a quality very much important for the role they’re applying for. 

Take your receptionist resume to the next level with this receptionist resume guide .

#17. Information Technology Cover Letter Example

• Mentions measurable achievements. Numbers make an impact, which is why this candidate has included measurable achievements. 
• Lists both soft and hard skills. The candidate has mentioned a great mix of soft and hard skills, showing how well-rounded they are. 
• Contains relevant contact information. The candidate’s GitHub, website name, LinkedIn, and Twitter profiles are all great additions to the resume. 

Looking for tips to help you write a great IT resume ? Check out our guide!

#18. Real Estate Cover Letter Example

• Ideal length. Short and to the point, this cover letter is bound to get noticed by the HR manager. 
• Wraps up with a call to action. This candidate reinforces the HR to call them back through a final call to action. 
• Mentions the right skills. On top of their sales accomplishments, the candidate touch upon important soft skills such as customer service and communication . 

This real estate resume guide will help you take your resume from good to great.

#19. Teacher Cover Letter Example

• Mentions relevant contact information details. This candidate has included optional (but relevant) contact information details, such as their LinkedIn, Quora, and Medium profiles. 
• Achievement-oriented. The candidate has elaborated on their achievements in more detail throughout their cover letter. 
• Highlights the candidate’s passion. For some jobs, being passionate is much more important than for others. Teaching is one of these jobs, which is why this candidate explains their passion for the job. 

Our guide on how to write a teacher resume has all the tips you need to land the job.

#20. Project Manager Cover Letter Example

• Leverages a catchy introduction. Through a catchy introductory paragraph, this candidate is sure to grab the HR’s attention and get them to read the rest of their cover letter.
• Lists measurable accomplishments. This candidate explains exactly what they’ve achieved using numbers and hard data. 
• Personally greets the HR. A personal greeting sounds much better than “Dear Sir/Madam,” and the candidate knows this. 

This guide on how to write a project manager resume can help you perfect your appication.

#21. Paralegal Cover Letter Example

• Minimalistic cover letter template. This cover letter design looks good but doesn’t steal the show from the candidate’s abilities.
• Mentions the candidate’s academic achievements and extracurricular activities. Although the candidate is a recent graduate, they’ve used the cover letter to explain they have enough skills and achievements to do the job.
• Lists measurable achievements. The candidate proves they did well in their internship by mentioning quantifiable achievements.

Check out this paralegal resume guide to perfect yours.

40+ More Cover Letter Examples and Guides 

Couldn’t find a cover letter example for your field? Do not worry.

Below you can find a number of other cover letter examples for different fields and industries:

• Acting Cover Letter Examples
• Accounting Cover Letter Examples
• Administrative Assistant Cover Letter Examples
• Architecture Cover Letter Examples
• Attorney Cover Letter Examples
• Barista Cover Letter Examples
• Bartender Cover Letter Examples
• Business Cover Letter Examples
• Business Analyst Cover Letter Examples
• College Student Cover Letter Examples
• Computer Science Cover Letter Examples
• Construction Cover Letter Examples
• Consultant Cover Letter Examples
• Customer Service Cover Letter Examples
• Data Analyst Cover Letter Examples
• Data Entry Cover Letter Examples
• Dental Assistant Cover Letter Examples
• Digital Marketing Cover Letter Examples
• Elementary Teacher Cover Letter Examples
• Engineering Cover Letter Examples
• Executive Assistant Cover Letter Examples
• Finance Cover Letter Examples
• Graphic Design Cover Letter Examples
• Healthcare Cover Letter Examples
• Human Resources Cover Letter Examples
• IT Cover Letter Examples
• Law Cover Letter Examples
• Management Cover Letter Examples
• Marketing Cover Letter Examples
• Mechanical Engineering Cover Letter Examples
• Medical Assistant Cover Letter Examples
• Nurse Practitioner Cover Letter Examples
• Physician Cover Letter Examples
• Project Manager Cover Letter Examples
• Receptionist Cover Letter Examples
• Retail Cover Letter Examples
• Sales Cover Letter Examples
• Social Work Cover Letter Examples
• Software Engineer Cover Letter Examples
• Substitute Teacher Cover Letter Examples
• Teacher Assistant Cover Letter Examples
• Team Leader Cover Letter Example

What is a Cover Letter? 

A cover letter is a one-page document that you submit as part of your job application, alongside your resume . 

Its purpose is to introduce you and briefly summarize your professional background. On average, your cover letter should be from 250 to 400 words long .

A good cover letter can give the hiring manager more insight into what makes you a good candidate and help them make up their mind about whether they should invite you for an interview. A bad cover letter, though, will get ignored (at best) and lose you the job (at worst).

So, to make sure this doesn’t happen, it’s essential to know how to write a convincing cover letter.

The first thing to remember is that a cover letter is a supplement to your resume, not a replacement. Meaning, you shouldn’t just repeat whatever is mentioned in your resume and call it a day. 

Optimally, you should use your cover letter to shed more light on your skills and qualifications, as well as explain anything you didn’t have space for in your resume (e.g. a career gap or why you’re changing careers).

If you’re writing a cover letter for the first time, though, putting all this together might seem pretty tough. 

Fortunately, you can follow our tried-and-tested format to make the experience much easier:

• Header - Input your contact information.
• Greeting the hiring manager - Open the cover letter with a “Dear Sir or Madam,” or use the hiring manager’s name if you know what that is.
• Opening paragraph - Grab the hiring manager’s attention by getting straight to the point. Mention what your professional experiences are, and what role you’re applying for.
• The second paragraph - Explain why you’re the perfect candidate for the job. Mention your top 2-3 achievements, your top skills, why you want to work in that specific industry, and whatever else is relevant.
• The third paragraph - End your cover letter with a call to action. E.g. “I would love to meet personally and discuss how I can help Company X.”
• Formal closing - Something like this: “Thank you for your consideration. Best, John Doe.”

Here’s what this looks like in practice:

9 Tips to Write a Cover Letter (the Right Way)

Now that we've covered the basics, let's talk about cover letter tips . Below, we'll give you all the knowledge you need to take your cover letter from "OK" to "great."

#1. Pick the right template

A good cover letter is all about leaving the right first impression.

And what’s a better way to leave a good impression than through a professional, well-formatted, and visual template?

You can simply pick one of our tried-and-tested cover letter templates and you’ll be all set!

#2. Add your contact details on the header

The best way to start your cover letter is through a header. 

Here’s what you want to include there:

• Phone Number
• Name of the hiring manager / their professional title
• Name of the company you’re applying to

Optionally, you can also include the following:

• Social Media Profiles - Any type of profile that’s relevant to your field. Social Profiles on websites like LinkedIn, GitHub (for developers), Medium (for writers), etc.
• Personal Website - If you have a personal website that somehow adds value to your application, you can mention it. Let’s say you’re a professional writer. In that case, you’d want to link to your content portfolio site or blog.

#3. Greet the hiring manager the right way

Once you’ve listed all your relevant contact information, it’s time to address the hiring manager reading your cover letter. 

A good practice here is to find the hiring manager’s name and address them directly instead of using the traditional “dear sir or madam.” This shows that you’re really invested in the company and that you took your time to do some research about the job.

So, how can you find out the hiring manager’s name?

One way to do this is by looking up the head of the company’s relevant department on LinkedIn. Let’s say you’re applying for the position of Communication Specialist at Novoresume. The hiring manager is probably the Head of Communications or the Chief Communications Office.

Or let’s say you’re applying for the position of server at a restaurant. In that case, you’d be looking to find out who the restaurant manager is.

If this doesn’t work, you can also check out the “Team” page on the company website; there’s a good chance you’ll at least find the right person there.

If you still can’t find out the hiring manager’s name, here are several other greetings you can use:

• Dear [Department] Hiring Manager
• Dear Hiring Manager
• To whom it may concern
• Dear [Department] Team

#4. Create an attention-grabbing introduction

Recruiters get hundreds, sometimes even thousands, of applications. Chances are, they’re not going to be reading every single cover letter end-to-end.

So, it’s essential to catch their attention from the very first paragraph.

The problem with most cover letter opening paragraphs, though, is that they’re usually extremely generic, often looking something like this: 

Hey, my name is Jonathan and I’d like to work as a Sales Manager at XYZ Inc. I’ve worked as a sales manager at MadeUpCompany Inc. for 5+ years, so I believe that I’d be a good fit for the position.

As you can probably tell, this opening paragraph doesn’t tell the hiring manager anything other than that you’ve worked the job before - and that’s not really helpful in setting you apart from other candidates. 

What you want to do, instead, is start off with 2-3 of your top achievements to really grab the reader’s attention. Preferably, the achievements should be as relevant as possible to the position. 

For example:

My name’s Michael and I’d like to help XYZ Inc. hit and exceed its sales goals as a Sales Manager. I’ve worked with Company X, a fin-tech company, for 3+ years. As a Sales Representative, I generated an average of $30,000+ in sales per month (beating the KPIs by around 40%). I believe that my previous industry experience, as well as my excellence in sales, makes me the right candidate for the role of X at Company Y.

The second example shows how the candidate is a top performer. The first just shows that they’ve worked a sales job before.

Which one are YOU more likely to invite for an interview?

#5. Show you’re the perfect person for the job

One great thing about cover letters is that they allow you to expand more on the top achievements from your resume and really show the hiring manager that you’re the right person for the job. 

A good way to do that is to first read the job ad and really understand what skills/experiences are required, and then to ensure that your cover letter touches upon the said skills or experiences.

In my previous role as a Facebook Marketing Expert at XYZ Inc. I handled customer acquisition through ads, managing a monthly Facebook ad budget of $20,000+. As the sole digital marketer at the company, I managed the ad creation and management process end-to-end. This means I created the ad copy and images, as well as picked the targeting, ran optimization trials, and so on.

Other than Facebook advertising, I’ve also delved into other online PPC channels, including:

• Google Search

#6. Explain why you’re a great company fit

The HR manager doesn’t only look at whether you’ll be good at the job or not. They’re looking for someone that’s also a good fit for the company culture.

After all, employees that don’t fit in are bound to quit, sooner or later. This ends up costing the company a ton of money, up to 50% of the employee’s annual salary . 

To convince the hiring manager that you’re a great company fit, do some research on the company and find out what it is you like about them, or about working there. You want to know things like:

• What’s the company’s business model?
• What’s the company's product or service? Have you used it?
• What’s the culture like? Will someone micro-manage your work, or will you have autonomy on how you get things done?

Then, turn your top reasons for liking to work there into text and add them to your cover letter! 

#7. Wrap up with a call to action

To make the end of your cover letter as memorable as possible, you want to:

• Wrap up any points you couldn't in the previous paragraphs. Mention anything you’ve left out that you think could help the hiring manager make up your mind.
• Thank the hiring manager for their time. After all, it never hurts to be polite. 
• Finish the cover letter with a call to action. A call to action is a great way to make your cover letter ending as memorable as possible. 

#8. Write a formal closing

Once you’re done with the final paragraph, all you have to do is write down a formal “goodbye” and you’re good to go.

Feel free to use one of the most popular conclusions in a cover letter:

• Best Regards,
• Kind Regards,

#9. Proofread your cover letter

Last but not least, make sure to always proofread each and every document that you’ll be including in your job application - cover letter included. 

The last thing you want is to be claiming you’re a great candidate for the job with a cover letter full of typos! 

For an even more comprehensive guide on how to write an impactful cover letter , check out our article ! 

Cover Letter Writing Checklist 

Frequently Asked Questions

Do you still have some questions about cover letters? Check out the answers below:

1. How do I write a simple cover letter? 

To write a cover letter that’s simple but also professional, make sure to include a header with your personal information, a formal greeting to the hiring manager, an attention-grabbing opening paragraph, a second paragraph explaining why you’re a good candidate for the job, and a formal closing (preferably with a call to action). 

2. What are the 3 parts of a cover letter? 

The three parts of a cover letter are: 

• The introduction , namely the header, the greeting to the hiring manager, and the opening paragraph. 
• The sales pitch is usually the body of the cover letter. 
• The conclusion involves a formal closing and a signature line.

3. What makes a great cover letter?

A great cover letter should be personalized for each job you’re applying for, instead of being overly generic. It’s also preferable to address the hiring manager by their name and not use the overly-used “Dear Sir/Madam.”

To make a great first impression, you should mention 1-2 of your top achievements in your opening paragraph - the more job-specific they are, the better. Also, don’t stop at showing the hiring manager why you’re a great candidate for the job. Make sure to also talk about how you’re a good culture fit for the company.

Last but not least, wrap up your closing paragraph with a call to action to give the hiring manager a little extra something to remember you by. 

4. When is a cover letter necessary?

Unless the job ad specifically states otherwise, you should always include a cover letter with your job application .

Even if the hiring manager doesn’t read it, you will look more professional simply by including one.

And that’s a wrap! We hope our cover letter examples and writing tips will inspire you to write a cover letter that will land you your next job.

If you’re looking for more invaluable career advice and articles, make sure to check out our career blog , or any of these related articles: 

• How to Write a Resume
• Cover Letter Mistakes to Avoid at All Costs
• Cover Letter Format (w/ Examples & Free Templates)

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500+ Best Cover Letter Examples to Pair w/ Your Resume

• Engineering
• Finance & Accounting
• Food Service
• Health Care
• Information Technology (IT)
• Logistics & Maintenance
• Office Support & Administration
• Sales & Marketing
• Security & Legal

To write a cover letter or not? That is the question!

Most hiring managers expect a cover letter in your job application—regardless of whether they specifically request one. Truth is, most aren’t taking the time to write a good cover letter (if they ever write one at all).

Don’t shoot yourself in the foot by missing this golden opportunity: Write a cover letter customized to the exact job you’re applying for—and you’ll stand out among candidates every time.

Knowing what to include in a cover letter is more than half of the battle! Our cover letter examples show you how to:

• share your best work successes,
• demonstrate your alignment with the company,
• explain gaps in your work history,

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Every content production team needs a great editor to ensure that written works achieve the tone, flow, and structure that […]

25 Social Media Manager Cover Letter Examples for 2024

As a social media manager, you play a crucial role in a company’s marketing efforts, essential for those aiming to […]

3 Journalism Cover Letter Examples Written for 2024

You’re passionate about stories and providing accurate reports on the latest news. Publications will highly benefit from your research-driven and […]

3 Designer Cover Letter Examples Snagging Jobs in 2024

You come up with the creative concepts and designs behind the finished items, fashion lines, or other end-products that people […]

3 Acting Cover Letter Examples to Edit Free in 2024

You play a variety of different roles, portraying each character as unique and memorable. You perform on stage, on film, […]

5 Production Assistant Cover Letter Examples for 2024

Film crews operate at a rapid pace while making detailed decisions. You set up equipment, manage crew member needs, and […]

5 Photographer Cover Letter Examples Working for 2024

You’re there, camera at the ready, to capture all the most important moments at an event. You work with models […]

5 Architecture Cover Letter Examples Designed for 2024

Where beauty meets function, you’re there: You ensure the structural integrity of each building and the code compliance of each […]

Education Cover Letter Templates

As an educator, you have to manage approximately 1,248 priorities simultaneously. How can you put that in a cover letter? These education cover letter examples try to help you answer that question.

5 Tutor Cover Letter Examples That Worked in 2024  

As a tutor, you explain complex concepts in a way that just makes it “click.” Thanks to your in-depth knowledge […]

5 Preschool Teacher Cover Letter Examples Made for 2024 

No one understands the value of early education like you do, and it shows when you carefully prepare each assignment, […]

3 Principal Cover Letter Examples for the Role in 2024

Every school needs someone organized to oversee operations. That’s where your excellent skill set comes in, helping counsel students, coordinate […]

3 Elementary Teacher Cover Letter Examples for 2024

You’re always ready with some thoughtful lesson plans and a helping hand! You develop curriculum-related activities to fit your class […]

3 Academic Cover Letter Examples Created for 2024 

Whether you work as a teacher or an academic advisor, your students know they can count on you to answer […]

3 Librarian Cover Letter Examples to Book the Job

Many bookworms dream of working in a library, and this is where you thrive. Thanks to your excellent attention to […]

5 Career Change Cover Letter Examples Made for 2024

Switching careers can be equal parts exciting and daunting. You’re stepping into a whole new path, facing unknown challenges, and […]

3 Substitute Teacher Cover Letter Examples for 2024

When schools need a teacher to fill in, they know they can count on you to keep the classroom running […]

3 Teacher Assistant Cover Letter Examples Made for 2024

As a teacher assistant, you’re ready to help prepare and implement lesson and activity plans, support teachers in their methods, […]

5 Teacher Cover Letter Examples & Templates for 2024

Teachers’ duties extend far beyond the 8 to 4 school day, encompassing lesson planning, grading, parent communication, faculty meetings, and […]

Engineering Cover Letter Templates

As an engineer, you are compensated for being logical. Nothing feels logical about trying to guess what you’re supposed to have in your cover letter. That’s where these engineering cover letter examples can help.

5 Mechanical Engineer Cover Letter Examples for 2024 

In the world of mechanical engineering, your influence extends far and wide. You design complex machinery and troubleshoot robust systems, […]

5 Electrical Engineer Cover Letter Examples for 2024

You know all about complex electrical systems, photometric calculations, and juggling difficult projects in record time. To many people, what […]

3 Research Assistant Cover Letter Examples for 2024

You’re a pro at researching, analyzing your findings, and drawing useful conclusions that can lead to groundbreaking discoveries. Your analytical […]

3 Engineering Cover Letter Examples Built for 2024 

As an engineer, your role holds immense significance in shaping the world around us. You’re the problem solver, the innovator, […]

3 Civil Engineer Cover Letter Examples Built for 2024

As a civil engineer, you play a pivotal role in shaping the world around us. Your skills extend from designing […]

Finance & Accounting Cover Letter Templates

A finance professional knows that you’re only as valuable as you can demonstrate. What metrics should you include? How should you talk about your performance? These finance cover letter samples will show you.

5 Bank Teller Cover Letter Examples Created for 2024

As a bank teller, your daily routine involves managing cash transactions, assisting customers with their financial needs, and ensuring the […]

3 Investment Banking Cover Letter Examples Made in 2024 

Identifying investment opportunities is where you shine. Risk and return profiles are identified, valuations are completed, and acquisitions are performed […]

3 Banking Cover Letter Examples Landing Jobs in 2024

The banking industry requires a detail-oriented mindset with compliance as a top concern. You shine in that role by overseeing […]

5 Accountant Cover Letter Examples & Guide for 2024

Accountants can make or break a company’s finances. And since companies hire accountants with care to keep their finances in […]

5 Consulting Cover Letter Examples Created for 2024

Strategic analysis is your strong suit, shining brightly as you guide businesses to enhance their operations and spending. When they […]

5 Business Cover Letter Examples for Success in 2024

You’re passionate about optimizing processes and achieving company goals. Businesses know they can count on you to manage expense reports […]

5 Bookkeeper Cover Letter Examples Built for 2024 

Being a bookkeeper means you play a vital role in the financial health of your workplace. You’re the financial wizard […]

3 Financial Analyst Cover Letter Examples Made for 2024

When companies need to optimize their financial processes, they know they can turn to pros like you to get the […]

Food Service Cover Letter Templates

A finance professional knows you’re only as valuable as you can demonstrate. What metrics should you include? How should you talk about your performance? These finance cover letter samples will show you.

3 Restaurant Cover Letter Examples Made for 2024

High-level food service is your priority. Whether you’re applying to work on the wait staff or be in a supervisory […]

3 Chef Cover Letter Examples to Win the Job in 2024

Do you love everything culinary and strive to make each dish a work of art while staying true to the […]

3 Barista Cover Letter Examples to Get Started in 2024 

What’s that gorgeous aroma? It must be the latte you’re whipping up for the next customer in line! Or is […]

5 Hostess Cover Letter Examples for the Job in 2024

You greet guests as they arrive, leading them to their tables or cheerfully directing them to the right rooms. You […]

3 Line Cook Cover Letter Examples for the Job in 2024

Every great dining experience requires the right cooks to make it a reality. That’s why pros like you are needed […]

5 Waitress Cover Letter Examples to Win the Job in 2024 

Each diner matters, and you make sure they know it by taking orders, serving food and drinks, and cheerfully communicating […]

3 Hospitality Cover Letter Examples for the Job in 2024

Optimizing customer experiences is where you shine. Whether answering questions, applying food safety protocols, or planning events, you ensure companies […]

3 Server Cover Letter Examples That Got the Job in 2024

From guest seating to payment acceptance, you’re ready to handle any customer-facing tasks to create an excellent dining experience. Customers […]

3 Bartender Cover Letter Examples Made for You in 2024

You’re a mixology pro who knows how to create an excellent experience when customers want to unwind and enjoy their […]

Health Care Cover Letter Templates

As a healthcare professional you take care of people for a living. We want to try to help you take care of your cover letter. These health care cover letter samples are a great starting point.

5 Phlebotomist Cover Letter Examples Designed for 2024  

You’ve probably already worked on your phlebotomist resume, sharing details about educating and comforting patients, obtaining and transporting samples, and […]

5 Dental Hygienist Cover Letter Examples Made for 2024 

You provide patients with routine cleanings, keeping a sharp eye out for any signs of irritation or the need for […]

5 EMT Cover Letter Examples Landing Interviews in 2024 

As an EMT, you provide crucial medical care when dangerous moments strike. You rush to the scene of an accident […]

3 Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Cover Letter Samples

As a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA), you provide entry-level support to other medical staff, answer phone calls, and schedule appointments […]

3 Pharmacist Cover Letter Examples That Worked in 2024

Administered prescribed medications? Answering customers’ questions about their scripts or co-pays? Switching between managing stock, answering phone calls, and assisting […]

3 Personal Trainer Cover Letter Examples Built for 2024

Helping others achieve their health and fitness goals is your passion. Workout programs are designed, training sessions are conducted, and […]

3 Case Manager Cover Letter Examples That Work in 2024 

When clients need guidance, you’re there to help them each step of the way. Records are reviewed, treatment needs are […]

5 Caregiver Cover Letter Examples Working in 2024

You’re the most compassionate and kind person in your social circle, but those aren’t the only qualities that make you […]

5 Dentist Cover Letter Examples Designed for 2024  

How’s that smile looking these days? Thanks to your excellent knowledge of oral health and tooth decay prevention, probably pretty […]

3 Therapist Cover Letter Examples Landing Jobs in 2024

You know what questions to ask and which therapeutic treatments to provide your clients with to ensure their path to […]

3 Healthcare Cover Letter Examples for the Role in 2024

Healthcare covers many different niches, from direct patient care provision to billing and coding. You might also help facilities organize […]

5 Medical Assistant Cover Letter Examples Made for 2024

As a medical assistant, your work has an impact on the lives of many. You help out patients and colleagues […]

25 Nursing Cover Letter Samples & Writing Guide for 2024

Nurses tackle difficult situations for their patients, providing care under stressful circumstances. Nurses are there when patients need help with […]

3 Physician Assistant Cover Letter Examples for 2024 

As a physician assistant (PA), you help doctors and other workers in the medical ecosystem ensure that each patient gets […]

5 Physical Therapist Cover Letter Examples for 2024

Whether your patients survived an injury, underwent surgery, or dealt with chronic pain for any other reasons, you’re there to […]

5 Pharmacy Technician Cover Letter Examples for 2024

As a pharmacy technician, you leave a positive mark on patients and the healthcare team. Your daily tasks require a […]

3 Dental Assistant Cover Letter Examples Made for 2024

From scheduling appointments and preparing dental tools to assisting mid-procedure and providing patient education afterward, you’re there to help make […]

3 Social Work Cover Letter Examples That Worked in 2024

When life gets tough, you’re there. You identify individuals, families, and community groups in need of help and then work […]

3 Nursing Student Cover Letter Examples Made for 2024 

You’re here to learn as much as you can each day on the job, administering basic patient care and assistance […]

Information Technology (IT) Cover Letter Templates

Technology makes the modern world go round. It can be difficult for tech professionals to channel their logical brains into the oftentimes chaotic cover letter design process. These IT cover letter samples are a great starting point.

3 Project Coordinator Cover Letter Examples for 2024

You play a vital role in keeping projects on track and ensuring their success. You’re the driving force behind project […]

3 UX Designer Cover Letter Examples for the Job in 2024

As a UX designer, you’re the mastermind behind successful user journeys and impressive website overhauls. From the initial stages of […]

3 Programmer Cover Letter Examples Landing Jobs in 2024

From coding intricate algorithms to troubleshooting complex software bugs, you’ve got a skill set that’s high in demand. You create, […]

Data Analyst Cover Letter: 5 Sample Templates for 2024

As a data analyst, you turn numbers into insights. You collaborate with other data professionals (data scientists, business analysts, database […]

5 Data Scientist Cover Letter Examples for 2024

Data scientists like yourself don’t spend their days simply gathering and analyzing data—this job is much more nuanced.  Leveraging industry […]

5 Data Engineer Cover Letter Examples & Guide for 2024

You prepare data for analytical or business uses to ensure it’s easily accessible and optimized for the organization’s big data […]

5 Program Manager Cover Letter Examples + Tips in 2024

As a program manager, company projects, strategies, policies, values, and goals are your territory! You plan, organize, and oversee projects […]

5 Software Engineer Cover Letter Samples & Tips in 2024

As a software engineer, you analyze users’ needs and develop and test software to meet those needs. With communication and […]

3 Front-End Developer Cover Letter Examples for 2024 

As a front-end developer, you’re the one who can turn a mere idea or a sketch into a fully functional […]

Business Analyst (BA) Cover Letter: 5 Examples for 2024

A business analyst (BA) plays an essential role, often acting as an intermediary between end-users and project managers. You have […]

25 Product Manager Cover Letter Samples & Guide for 2024

Product managers wear many hats, handling what arises during a product’s life cycle. Primarily, you ensure a company’s products align […]

5 Web Developer Cover Letter Examples Designed for 2024

As a web developer, your role is pivotal in the digital landscape. You shape the online world, creating websites and […]

3 IT Cover Letter Examples to Get the Job in 2024

You’re the go-to computer guru with a passion and knowledge that make you a successful IT professional. Apart from an […]

3 Computer Science Cover Letter Examples Built for 2024 

You’re no stranger to complex algorithms and lengthy lines of code. From programming languages to system architectures and networks, you […]

5 Project Manager Cover Letter Examples Created in 2024

Project managers are integral in achieving company objectives, communicating, budgeting, and delegating to lead teams to complete projects on time […]

5 Scrum Master Cover Letter Examples + Guide for 2024

Scrum masters like you know how to guide teams through sprints and how to improve and adapt to obstacles that […]

Logistics & Maintenance Cover Letter Templates

Logistics and maintenance professionals are the backbone of most businesses. You provide support so the businesses can function as expected. These maintenance cover letter samples will provide that support for your cover letter.

23 Paraprofessional Cover Letter Examples Made for 2024

You shine when helping students with their needs and coordinating academic processes. Records are evaluated, questions get answered, and extracurricular […]

5 Housekeeping Cover Letter Examples That Work in 2024

You keep things clean and tidy, handling everything from routine rounds of dusting and vacuuming to spotting safety hazards or […]

3 Custodian Cover Letter Examples Landing Jobs in 2024

As a custodian, you have an incomparable eye for detail, and juggling multiple tasks simultaneously is second nature. You’re not […]

3 Public Health Cover Letter Examples Working for 2024

You see the big picture when it comes to healthcare. You help patients develop care plans that mitigate their chances […]

3 Mechanic Cover Letter Examples Built for 2024

Whether you’re providing commercial or consumer repairs, everyone wants the best service to safely get back on the road or […]

5 Truck Driver Cover Letter Examples Working in 2024

Efficient truck drivers are always needed to keep companies running smoothly and get products into customer’s hands faster. You ensure […]

3 Welder Cover Letter Examples Constructed for 2024 

Responsible and effective assembly is a crucial component in building high-quality products. Whether you’re repairing damage, following blueprints, or using […]

5 Construction Cover Letter Examples Designed for 2024 

Working in construction, your role is pivotal in bringing structures to life. From laying foundations to framing and finishing, your […]

5 Electrician Cover Letter Examples for the Job in 2024

Safe electrical assembly and repair are where you shine. Wiring is installed, circuit breakers are maintained, and troubleshooting is accurately […]

3 Maintenance Technician Cover Letter Examples for 2024 

As a maintenance technician, you leverage your vast knowledge of electrical and mechanical systems, keeping things running smoothly. Thanks to […]

3 Warehouse Cover Letter Examples to Land Jobs in 2024 

Effective warehouse workers are essential in today’s fast-paced business environment, where online orders and quick shipping are standard processes.  Are […]

3 Construction Project Manager Cover Letter Examples 

You’re an expert in your field, capable of decyphering complex blueprints, juggling resources, and following all the required safety protocols. […]

5 Pilot Cover Letter Examples Taking Flight in 2024

Your role as a pilot is all about taking to the skies and ensuring a safe and efficient flight. You’re […]

5 Flight Attendant Cover Letter Examples Built for 2024

Excelling in creating safe and enjoyable flights is where you shine. You meticulously conduct safety checks, politely answer passenger inquiries, […]

3 Real Estate Cover Letter Examples Built for 2024

Buying or selling a home always marks a significant turning point in someone’s life. You help clients make the right […]

3 Property Manager Cover Letter Examples Made for 2024

Your role as a property manager has a significant impact on both tenants and property owners. Your daily tasks are […]

3 Director Cover Letter Examples Making the Cut in 2024

Directors are the backbone of any organization, whether in the creative realm, sports arena, corporate setting, or financial landscape. Your […]

Office Support & Administration Cover Letter Templates

You make sure the lights stay on, appointments are kept, and things are operating efficiently. Think of these samples as the office support for your cover letter. We’ll provide the assistance so you can build a great cover letter.

5 Assistant Manager Cover Letter Examples Made for 2024 

You’re a determined leader and ready to take your career to the next level. Whether it’s managing employees or monitoring […]

3 Office Assistant Cover Letter Examples Made for 2024 

As an office assistant, you do everything from answering customers’ phone calls to taking down notes and ensuring their safe […]

5 Office Administrator Cover Letter Examples for 2024

Every office environment needs to operate efficiently to achieve company goals. With your top-notch abilities to organize schedules and improve […]

3 Personal Assistant Cover Letter Examples Made in 2024

As a personal assistant, or executive assistant, you take care of the daily tasks that would otherwise cut into upper […]

3 Executive Cover Letter Examples Making Waves in 2024

You’re a well-versed leader who can set company goals and strategies in the right direction. Financial statements are analyzed, processes […]

3 Receptionist Cover Letter Examples Created for 2024 

You greet customers in person and over the phone, making them feel welcome and giving them the directions they need. […]

3 Office Manager Cover Letter Examples Built for 2024 

Every office needs someone who can keep operations running smoothly. You thrive in that role, preparing payroll, overseeing clerical duties, […]

5 Front Desk Receptionist Cover Letter Examples in 2024

One of the best ways for businesses to optimize the customer experience is to ensure a friendly and helpful atmosphere […]

5 Recruiter Cover Letter Samples & Writing Tips in 2024

It might seem ironic for you to have to write a cover letter since recruiters usually read everyone else’s! But […]

25 Operations Manager Cover Letter Examples for 2024

As an operations manager, you analyze how a business’ day-to-day activities impact its overall efficiency and profitability—and you’re looking for […]

5 Administrative Assistant Cover Letter Samples in 2024

You’re an organized professional, capable of making quick decisions on the fly. Paperwork gets organized, meetings are scheduled, and calls […]

3 Virtual Assistant Cover Letter Examples Made for 2024 

You take care of all the little things that become big when the moment strikes, like phone calls, office supply […]

5 Executive Assistant Cover Letter Examples for 2024

You’re a seasoned pro at streamlining daily business operations, enabling executives to navigate their schedules effortlessly. You craft detailed calendars, […]

5 Accounts Payable Cover Letter Examples Built for 2024

Business expenses add up and must be managed appropriately. That’s why companies need pros like you who can set up […]

5 Secretary Cover Letter Examples That Worked in 2024 

Secretaries are pivotal in keeping the wheels of an organization running smoothly. You’re the backbone of daily operations, performing diverse […]

3 Data Entry Cover Letter Examples Designed for 2024

Simply put, you transform paper to pixels—you enter clerical information into databases to make important data cleaner, safer, and more […]

5 Customer Service Cover Letter Examples for 2024

Customer service roles encompass much more than answering queries; they blend sales, technical support, administration, and problem-solving, serving as a […]

5 Human Resources (HR) Cover Letter Examples for 2024

As an HR professional, you know how to make employees and the corporation productive, especially when you bring in new […]

Retail Cover Letter Templates

All day you assist customers. The good ones, the bad ones, and the really, really bad ones. Our retail cover letter examples are meant to turn the table and provide you support on crafting your application.

5 Retail Manager Cover Letter Examples Made for 2024 

You thrive when it comes to providing an extraordinary in-store shopping experience. Displays are created, inventories are managed, and employee […]

5 Retail Sales Associate Cover Letter Examples for 2024

You’re passionate about creating a great shopping experience. Whether it’s helping customers find the right product for their needs or […]

3 Cashier Cover Letter Examples to Earn the Job in 2024

You’re a customer service whiz with a knack for sales. Whether you’re working the register or out on the store […]

3 Retail Cover Letter Examples Designed for 2024

In-store customers always want to walk away, having had a great experience where all their needs were met. You help […]

Sales & Marketing Cover Letter Templates

You can sell water to a fish. Now help to sell yourself with our sales and marketing cover letter examples.

5 Marketing Manager Cover Letter Examples Made for 2024 

You’re an expert at generating demand and interest in a company’s products or services. New markets are identified, profitability analysis […]

3 Sales Associate Cover Letter Examples Working in 2024

You’re a customer-focused sales pro. Displays are organized, customer questions are answered, and product demos are performed effectively with you […]

3 Manager Cover Letter Examples to Get the Job in 2024

You’re an expert leader who knows how to get the job done right. Employee training is provided, schedules are created, […]

5 Sales Representative Cover Letter Examples for 2024  

When customers are trying to make a decision, you help move the needle to get them to choose your company […]

3 Brand Ambassador Cover Letter Examples Made for 2024

Creating a compelling brand image is essential to success. Whether creating top-notch social media content or developing new brand awareness […]

5 Account Executive Cover Letter Examples Made for 2024 

Managing important client accounts is key to company success. You ensure effective advertising strategies are created, client accounts stay updated, […]

5 Marketing Cover Letter Examples That Worked in 2024

You’re a promotional wiz. Target markets are identified, sales campaigns are created, and conversion rates are increased successfully with you […]

7 Sales Cover Letter Examples & Writing Guide for 2024

Sales are the lifeblood of business. Whether selling products or services, you take care of customers as they invest in […]

5 Sales Manager Cover Letter Examples Built for 2024 

You thrive when leading a company’s promotional teams. Sales strategies are developed, quotas are met, and markets are effectively analyzed […]

5 Supervisor Cover Letter Examples for the Job in 2024

Your exemplary leadership is crucial in guiding companies to achieve top results. With your direction, process improvement strategies are seamlessly […]

3 Digital Marketing Cover Letter Examples Made for 2024

Generating brand awareness in the digital space is a top concern for many companies. You help make company goals a […]

3 Account Manager Cover Letter Examples Working in 2024

Creating an outstanding client experience that drives sales is where you thrive. Contracts are negotiated, strategies are developed, and customer […]

Security & Legal Cover Letter Templates

How can you make sure your security cover letter has what it takes to get an interview? Our security and legal cover letter samples were built to give you a guide for how to answer that question.

3 Legal Assistant Cover Letter Examples Working in 2024 

You create and update case documents, handing them off to attorneys as needed, updating them with any client concerns, and […]

5 Security Guard Cover Letter Examples Working in 2024

Your detailed surveillance abilities stand out. You conduct patrols, implement risk management protocols, and execute emergency procedures with high levels […]

3 Firefighter Cover Letter Examples to Work in 2024 

Whether it’s putting out fires or responding to medical emergencies, you’re there to help others in need. You ensure quick […]

5 Paralegal Cover Letter Examples for the Job in 2024

When attorneys need help with trial prep and research, they know they can count on you to get the job […]

3 Real Cyber Security Cover Letter Examples for 2024 

As an expert in cyber security, you hold a vital role in safeguarding digital landscapes. You excel in staying ahead […]

5 Attorney Cover Letter Samples & Writing Guide in 2024

As an attorney with unparalleled writing skills, legal acumen, and a knack for winning justice, your first challenge is to […]

3 Police Officer Cover Letter Examples Built for 2024

You’re vigilant and care deeply about the communities you serve. Any police department that brings you on board will be […]

Student Cover Letter Templates

How can you craft a compelling cover letter without much work experience? We’ll help you answer that question with our student cover letter samples.

5 College Student Cover Letter Examples Working in 2024 

Your education has equipped you with the knowledge and skills to succeed in any role you set your sights on. […]

3 Internship Cover Letter Examples to Edit Now in 2024

An internship cover letter complementing your internship resume could be your ticket to the next step in your career! Depending […]

3 Entry-Level Cover Letter Examples for the Job in 2024

You’re detail-oriented, knowledgeable, and dedicated to providing high service levels. Any company would benefit from having you on their staff.  […]

3 High School Student Cover Letter Examples for 2024 

As a high school student, you’re nearing your first steps into the professional world. You’ve got passion, energy, and a […]

A cover letter is a short and sweet way to give hiring managers a glimpse into who you are as an employee and what you can bring to their company. It’s your chance to make a lasting and positive impression.

It’s probably also worth detailing what a cover letter is not .

A cover letter is not your life story, not pages of work history, and not a place to vent about coworkers or managers. For sure, some job seekers make the mistake of including these things in their cover letters, but we can assure you their applications won’t make it far.

The best cover letter is one that gives a genuine snapshot of the how and why behind your top work accomplishments (and how those accomplishments are relevant to the place you’re applying) and will leave hiring managers feeling confident in contacting you for a chance to connect.

Start by checking out cover letter samples that aren’t just generic fluff. Look for a cover letter example that does the following:

• addresses a specific company and its needs • shares the candidate’s work achievements and how they were accomplished, and • expresses genuine excitement for the role and a chance for an interview or future conversation.

A sample cover letter like that will be a guiding light for you to imitate.

Because you’ll be leaving an overly generalized and boring letter behind that no one wants to read. Instead, you’ll have a professional cover letter that excites recruiters and hiring managers because they’ll be able to see how your skills and past success on the job have impacted other companies; they’ll want to talk more about how you can do the same for them.

Before you figure out how to start a cover letter, format your cover letter properly and include the correct contact information for yourself and the recipient.

Moving on from there, you’ll need three to five short paragraphs:

• Paragraph 1: Make a connection with the company and demonstrate your qualifications for the job. • Paragraphs 2-4: Highlight specific work accomplishments in the past, explaining the how and why, that are relevant to the needs and requirements of the company where you’re applying • Paragraph 5: Sum up with a qualifying thought, demonstrate a confident interest in further conversation, and express gratitude for the hiring manager’s time.

Finally, sign off with a professional and kind close, such as “Sincerely,” “Kind regards,” “Thank you,” etc., and your name.

FOMO (fear of missing out for those of you still catching up to today’s lingo) is a real thing, and while we’re not advocating that you let fear be your backseat driver, do you want to potentially miss out on your dream job just because you didn’t take the time to write a cover letter?

The thing is, most job seekers are blindly throwing their resumes out into the world with the hopes they’ll get a bite. It’s honestly a lot like that magnetic fishing game you always see kids doing at carnivals. There’s a whole bunch of ‘em overcrowded around a kiddie pool. Only one lucky kid’s going home with the rinky-dink prize; all the rest leave with shoulders slumped and feet shuffling to the next game.

But instead of sending your resume off to the masses and just hearing crickets, what if you added a cover letter and sent your matching duo off to, say, 5 companies a day? And what if you adjusted each cover letter to specifically address the needs of the company where you’re applying?

A good cover letter will take you places that your resume, on its own, just can’t. And a cover letter tailored to the company where you want to work is going to be hard for a hiring manager to pass up. All of a sudden, you’re the kid who wised up about the magnetic fishing game and went straight for the dunking booth—because you know you’ve got good aim.

Gone are the days of two to three-page cover letters—or at least those days should be gone!

Great cover letters will never be longer than a page. If it takes someone three pages to explain how fantastic they are at what they do, doesn’t that make you a little wary? This is the time to be confident in your skills and abilities, and it should only take a short cover letter to do it.

Short cover letters respect the time of recruiters and hiring managers while clearly and quickly showing them what you can bring to the table.

Yup. We’ve got over 500 example cover letters across all industries to guide you in creating a cover letter for the job you want. Our sample cover letters and tips will build your confidence, as you’ll know exactly what to include in yours.

Not only are our cover letter examples free, but our cover letter generator is free for you to use, too. Pair your resume with the job description, and we’ll generate a cover letter for you tailored to the role. Complete the package with a free cover letter template that matches your BeamJobs resume .