i do my homework change into interrogative

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Change into Interrogative Sentence

by Manjusha Nambiar · Published October 27, 2023 · Updated April 7, 2024

Change the assertive sentences given below into interrogative sentences.

In the simple present tense , we make questions by putting do or does before the subject.

• He lives alone.
• Does he live alone?

In the simple past tense , we make questions by putting did before the subject.

• She came in the morning.
• Did she come in the morning?

Note that we use the first form of the verb (v1) after do, does and did.

• Did she come? (NOT Did she came?)
• Did she recognise you? (NOT Did she recognised you?)

If the assertive sentence contains the word some , replace it with any in the question. Similarly, replace somebody with anybody and never with ever.

Change into interrogative sentence worksheet

1. He won the first prize.

2. They refused to let him in.

3. He missed the train.

4. She has found a good job.

5. They are getting married in July.

6. Somebody called in the morning.

7. Some students participated in the program.

8. He bought something for his mother.

9. I talked to the minister.

10. Ram often goes to the theatre.

11. The girl carried the kitty home.

12. Somebody is waiting outside.

13. He put the heating on.

14. The child gave the beggar a coin.

15. The dog followed his master everywhere.

16. They sent the parcel in the morning.

17. They arrested the man for stealing.

18. Somebody knocked on the door.

19. Nobody came.

20. The police interrogated the suspect.

21. She runs a restaurant in town.

22. He lives alone in a small hut.

23. They do not allow visitors after 7 pm.

24. The cat chased the mouse.

25. She speaks English really well.

1. Did he win the first prize?

2. Did they refuse to let him in?

3. Did he miss the train?

4. Has she found a good job?

5. Are they getting married in July?

6. Did anybody call in the morning?

7. Did any students participate in the program?

8. Did he buy anything for his mother?

9. Did I talk to the minister?

10. Does Ram often go to the theatre?

11. Did the girl carry the kitty home?

12. Is anybody waiting outside?

13. Did he put the heating on?

14. Did the child give the beggar a coin?

15. Did the dog follow his master everywhere?

16. Did they send the parcel in the morning?

17. Did they arrest the man for stealing?

18. Did anybody knock on the door?

19. Did anybody come?

20. Did the police interrogate the suspect?

21. Does she run a restaurant in town?

22. Does he live alone in a small hut?

23. Do they allow visitors after 7 pm?

24. Did the cat chase the mouse?

25. Does she speak English really well?

Worksheet 2

Change the declarative sentences given below into interrogative sentences.

1. You know him.

2. She passed the test.

3. They arrived in the morning.

4. The postman has already been.

5. He met with an accident yesterday.

6. He grew up in a small village.

7. People respect him a lot.

8. Everybody wants to become rich and successful.

9. She remembers every detail.

10. The travelers narrated their ordeal.

11. The police arrested him on suspicion.

12. She works three jobs.

13. She recognised him immediately.

14. The judge acquitted the accused.

15. She takes good care of her health.

16. She lives all alone in an old bungalow.

17. He suffers from cancer.

18. The teacher reprimanded the students.

19. The students have handed in their work.

20. They sent the parcel yesterday.

1. Do you know him?

2. Did she pass the test?

3. Did they arrive in the morning?

4. Has the postman already been?

5. Did he meet with an accident yesterday?

6. Did he grow up in a small village?

7. Do people respect him a lot?

8. Does everybody want to become rich and successful?

9. Does she remember every detail?

10. Did the travelers narrate their ordeal?

11. Did the police arrest him on suspicion?

12. Does she work three jobs?

13. Did she recognise him immediately?

14. Did the judge acquit the accused?

15. Does she take good care of her health?

16. Does she live all alone in an old bungalow?

17. Does he suffer from cancer?

18. Did the teacher reprimand the students?

19. Have the students handed in their work?

20. Did they send the parcel yesterday?

• CBSE class 6 grammar worksheets
• Present perfect tense worksheet for grade 6
• Simple past tense worksheet for grade 6
• Simple present tense worksheet for grade 6
• Present perfect continuous tense worksheet for grade 6
• Past perfect tense worksheet for grade 6
• Present continuous tense worksheet for class 6
• Conjunctions worksheet for grade 6

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Manjusha Nambiar

Hi, I am Manjusha. This is my blog where I give English grammar lessons and worksheets.

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How Do You Change A Sentence Into An Interrogative Sentence?

Can you imagine your life without asking any direct questions such as “what’s for breakfast?” or “have you seen the new Spiderman movie?” These types of direct questions use an interrogative sentence, and without them, we’d have a difficult time navigating our everyday.

If you googled “how to change a sentence into an interrogative sentence?” then it means you have already understood what it means to ask a direct question. You may be wondering what the difference is between a question and an interrogative sentence or why a direct question is also called a sentence?

We have an infographic on changing sentences into interrogative sentences with the main points of the article you can use and share below. Just credit us if you do 🙂

Forming The Interrogative Sentence

The standard order for the sentence contains a subject and a predicate containing the verb . However, in the interrogative sentence, the verb will precede the subject. A fairly crucial rule of the interrogative sentence is that it must always contain a question mark at the end.

For example, “When is the Christmas Party?” The “Christmas Party” is the subject in this sentence, and “is” is the verb. 

She lives in Sweden = Does she live in Sweden?

Yolanda put the ice cream on the table = Did Yolanda put the ice cream on the table?

I want to quit my job = Why do you want to quit your job?

(Verbs are underlined, and subjects are in bold)

Did Yolanda put the ice cream on the table?

To read more examples of interrogative sentences, click here.

The Best Free Online Sentence Games

Open-Ended Questions And Question Words

To convert the sentence into an interrogative sentence, your challenge is to identify which question word best suits the direct question you would like to ask. Some other words that are commonly used for open-ended questions are who, whom, what, when, why, how which, why, whose, when, did, does, and has.

Does she live in Sweden ?

Why do you want to quit your job ?

When are the best days to swim in my pool ?

Who is the best soccer team ?

Sentence Construction Resources

Yes/no interrogative sentences.

Another way to identify an interrogative sentence is through the YES/NO method. These questions need a “yes” or “no” to the direct question. They either begin with a verb or a helping verb.

For example:

Were you in my yoga class this morning?

Was the book a good read?

Was there a fireplace in the café ?

Sentence Scramble Worksheets

Interrogative Sentence: “Either/Or” Sentences

An interrogative question may also offer one or more choices within the structured framing of the sentence . Similar to the Yes/No, these also begin with a verb/ helping verb. Here are some examples:

Are you in love with Billy or Bob?

Do All Sentences Need an Object?

Question Tagging The Declarative to Make an Interrogative Sentence

She is an excellent chef = She isan excellent chef, isn’t she?

Indirect Questions Are Not Interrogative Sentences

A declarative sentence is the most common form of the four sentences. Whereas the interrogative sentence forms a direct question, the declarative sentence forms a statement and an indirect question. It is important not to confuse a direct and indirect question. The direct question is the interrogative sentence, and the indirect question is the declarative.

It is essential to note that when converting a sentence into an interrogative sentence, the main aim is to get the most straightforward answers to your direct questions. The most important elements that make up the successful interrogative sentence are a question word + verb+ subject + question mark.

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Home » English Grammar » Assertive to Interrogative Transformation of Sentences

Assertive to Interrogative Transformation of Sentences

Learn how to do Assertive to Interrogative Transformation of Sentences . Discover tips and techniques for effective sentence transformation.

Transformation of Assertive to Interrogative Sentences:

The transformation of assertive sentences into interrogative sentences is a grammatical process that involves converting statements into questions. This transformation is achieved by altering the word order, typically by placing an auxiliary verb or a question word at the beginning of the sentence.

Transformation of Sentences Assertive to Interrogative Rules:

Rules 1: The positive assertive form of sentences can be transformed into interrogative sentences by using a negative word like ‘no’, ‘not’ etc. and this will be the Interrogative-Negative form of sentences.

1. Assertive: He is a great fool.

1. Interrogative: Is he not a great fool?

Rules 2: The negative assertive form of sentences can be transformed into interrogative sentences by omitting negative words like ‘no’, ‘not’ etc. and this will be the Interrogative-Affirmative form of sentences.[‘Never’ change to ‘Ever’, ‘No one’ change to ‘anyone’]

1. Assertive: The Ethiopian can not change his skin.

1. Interrogative: Can the Ethiopoan change his skin?

Transformation of Sentences Assertive to Interrogative Examples

The transformation of sentences from assertive to interrogative involves changing declarative statements into questions. Here are some set of examples to illustrate this grammatical transformation.

Assertive to Interrogative Sentences Examples 1:

1. Transformation of Sentences from Assertive to Interrogative and Vice Versa

1. Assertive: He was a villain to do such a deed.

1. Interrogative: Was he not a villain to do such a deed?

2. Assertive: You are my friend, my son.

2. Interrogative : Are you not my friend, my son?

3. Assertive: He was a stupid fellow.

3. Interrogative: Was he not a stupid fellow?

4. Assertive: He seems to be intelligent.

4. Interrogative: Does he not seem to be intelligent?

5. Assertive: No one can do this.

5. Interrogative: Can anyone do this?

People also ask

Assertive to Interrogative Sentences Examples 2:

2. Transformation of Sentences from Assertive to Interrogative and Vice Versa

1. Assertive: I shall never forget a friend like you.

1. Interrogative: Shall I ever forget a friend like you?

2. Assertive: Don’t think I am a fool.

2. Interrogative: Do you think I am a fool?

3. Assertive: This is not the way you should behave.

3. Interrogative: Is this the way you should behave?

4. Assertive: No one can do this.

4. Interrogative: Can anyone do this?

Examples 3: Assertive to Interrogative Sentences

3. Transformation of Sentences from Assertive to Interrogative and Vice Versa

1. Assertive: No one can do this.

1. Interrogative: Can anyone do this?

2. Assertive: I can never forget you.

2. Interrogative: Can I ever forget you?

3. Assertive: Man cannot die better than facing fearful odds.

3. Interrogative: How can man die better than facing fearful odds?

4. Assertive: We bleed if you prick us.

4. Interrogative: If you prick us, do we not bleed?

5. Assertive: It does not matter if I fail.

5. Interrogative: What does it matter if I fail?

Examples Set 4:

4. Transformation of Sentences from Assertive to Interrogative and Vice Versa

2. Assertive: The beauties of Nature are beyond description.

2. Interrogative: Are not the beauties of Nature beyond description?

3. Assertive: There is no hope for me if you do not come.

3. Interrogative: Is there any hope for me if you do not come?

4. Assertive: We feel pain when we are pricked.

4. Interrogative: Do we not feel pain when we are pricked?

5. Assertive: The sun rises in the east.

5. Interrogative: Doesn’t the sun rise in the east?

Examples Set 5:

5. Transformation of Sentences from Assertive to Interrogative and Vice Versa

1. Assertive: Their glory can never fade.

1. Interrogative: Can their glory ever fade?

2. Assertive: I shall never forget your help.

2. Interrogative: Shall I ever forget your help?

3. Assertive: He was a fool to say this.

3. Interrogative: Was he not a fool to say this?

4. Assertive: It’s useless to preach religion to a hungry man.

4. Interrogative: Is it not useless to preach religion to a hungry man?

5. Assertive: Age comes apace to all at last.

5. Interrogative: Doesn’t age come apace to all at last?

Examples Set 6:

6. Transformation of Sentences from Assertive to Interrogative and Vice Versa

1. Assertive: Surely, you repent of your conduct.

1. Interrogative: Do you not repent of your conduct?

2. Assertive: I shall never forget such a good friend.

2. Interrogative: Shall I ever forget such a good friend?

3. Interrogative: Is that the way you should behave?

4. Assertive: I can never repay your kindness.

4. Interrogative: Can I ever repay your kindness?

5. Assertive: Fair words are of no avail in times of danger.

5. Interrogative: Of what avail are fair words in times of danger?

6. Assertive: There is nothing wrong with me.

5. Interrogative: Is there anything wrong with me?

Transformation with Wh-questions

Transformation of Sentences from Assertive to Interrogative and Vice Versa

1. Assertive: There is no hope for me if you do not come.

1. Interrogative: What hope is there for me if you do not come?

2. Assertive: Everyone would flee from a state of bondage.

2. Interrogative: Who would not flee from a state of bondage?

3. Assertive: It does not matter much though we happen to be late.

3. Interrogative: What though we happen to be late?

4. Assertive: Everybody loves his motherland.

4. Interrogative: Who does not love his motherland?

5. Assertive: Their glory can never fade.

5. Interrogative: When can their glory fade?

6. Assertive: It does not much matter though we lose the game.

6. Interrogative: What though we lose the game?

7. Assertive: There is no use of this statue.

7. Interrogative: What is the use of this statue?

8. Assertive: Their glory can never fade.

8. Interrogative: When can their glory fade?

9. Assertive: None is so base that would be a bondman.

9. Interrogative: Who is so base that would be a bondman?

10. Assertive: Everyone loves his own country.

10. Interrogative: Who does not love his own country?

11. Assertive: There is none so base that would be a bondman.

11. Interrogative: Who is so base that would be a bondman?

12. Assertive: It is no use wasting time

12. Assertive: It is foolish to waste time.

12. Interrogative: Why waste time?

13. Assertive: There is no hope for me if you do not come.

13. Interrogative: What hope for me if you do not come?

14. Assertive: Nowhere in the world, you will find a mountain peak higher than Everest.

14. Interrogative: Where in the world will you find a mountain peak higher than Everest?

Frequently Asked Questions

Can i transform any assertive sentence into an interrogative one.

Yes, in most cases, you can transform assertive sentences into interrogative ones. However, consider the context and whether it makes sense to do so.

Are there exceptions to the word order rule?

Yes, in some cases, changing word order alone may not create a grammatically correct interrogative sentence. The use of question words or helping verbs may be necessary.

How can I avoid overusing interrogative sentences in my writing?

To avoid overuse, maintain a balance between assertive and interrogative sentences. Use interrogatives when seeking information or engaging the reader in a query.

What is the purpose of using interrogative sentences in writing ?

Interrogative sentences are used to ask questions, seek information, engage the reader, or create a sense of curiosity.

Can interrogative sentences be used in formal writing?

Yes, interrogative sentences can be used in formal writing when seeking information or engaging the reader. However, they should be used judiciously.

Where can I find more examples of assertive to interrogative sentence transformation?

You can find more examples and practice exercises on our website and we frequently add new examples and exercises here.

By changing word order, using question words, adding helping verbs, and punctuating correctly, you can do Transformation of Assertive to Interrogative Sentences.

Related Posts:

Practice in Forming Interrogative Sentences

Turning Declarative Sentences Into Questions

• An Introduction to Punctuation
• Ph.D., Rhetoric and English, University of Georgia
• M.A., Modern English and American Literature, University of Leicester
• B.A., English, State University of New York

In English, declarative statements and questions employ different word order and sometimes use different verb forms. For example, the simple declarative sentence "Laura walked to the store" starts with a subject (in this case, a person's name) followed by a verb and subject complement. To make a question out of that statement, the verb would move before the subject and change form with the addition of a helper word, thus becoming: "Did Laura walk to the store?"

Practice Exercises

The following exercises will give you practice in changing word order and (in some cases) verb forms as you convert 20 declarative sentences into interrogative sentences . Please note that these exercises are not about adding question words to make entirely new sentences, as in, "Where did Laura walk?" but should just be declarative-to-interrogative conversions. After completing this exercise, try " Practice in Forming Declarative Sentences ."

Instructions

Rewrite each of the following sentences as a question . When you're done, compare your new interrogative sentences with the sample answers. Note that for some of these sentences, you'll need to use helper words (did, do, can, etc.) to form a question, and for several of the examples, there may be more than one correct answer.

• Fritz is leaving today.
• Margery was accused of cheating.
• Ernie ate the last doughnut.
• The chicken crossed the road.
• Betty can play the saxophone.
• You can understand why I'm upset.
• There's a doctor in the house.
• The geese are returning early this year.
• Your parents try to cheer you up when you're sad.
• Darlene chose the most expensive items on the menu.
• You will take steps to correct this problem.
• The doctor told us to add cereal to the baby's formula.
• Bill's teachers understand why he's sleepy all the time.
• Laura knows how to serve her customers effectively and efficiently.
• The prices in our cafeteria are reasonable.
• He will drive the children to swim practice.
• All the managers were taught how to use the new software.
• We have received a pay raise this year.
• Basketball is Etta's favorite sport.
• The repairs to the car cost more than the car was worth.

Here are sample answers to the exercise. In many cases, more than one correct version is possible.

• Is Fritz leaving today?​
• Was Margery accused of cheating?​
• Did Ernie eat the last doughnut?​
• Did the chicken cross the road?​
• Can Betty play the saxophone?​
• Can you understand why I'm upset?​
• Is there a doctor in the house?​
• Are the geese returning early this year?​
• Do your parents try to cheer you up when you're sad?​
• Did Darlene choose the most expensive items on the menu?​
• Will you take steps to correct this problem?​
• Did the doctor tell us to add cereal to the baby's formula?​
• Do Bill's teachers understand why he's sleepy all the time?​
• Does Laura know how to serve her customers effectively and efficiently?​
• Are the prices in our cafeteria reasonable?​
• Will he drive the children to swim practice?​
• Were all the managers taught how to use the new software?​
• Have we received a pay raise this year?​
• Is basketball Etta's favorite sport?​
• Did the repairs to the car cost more than the car was worth?
• Practice in Forming Declarative Sentences
• How to Identify Sentences by Function
• The Top 25 Grammatical Terms
• Practice in Turning Adjectives Into Adverbs
• How to Identify the Subject in a Sentence
• Test Your Sentence-Expanding Skills
• Practice in Using Adjectives Formed From Nouns and Verbs
• Beginner's Guide to Declarative Sentences
• Sentence Building with Appositives
• Definition and Examples of Imperative Sentences in English
• Interrogative Sentences
• Identifying and Correcting Sentence Fragments
• Sentence Building with Adjective Clauses
• An Introduction to Sentence Combining
• Practice in Identifying Adjective Clauses
• Structure Dependency and Linguistics

English Sentences: From Declarative to Interrogative

July 25, 2020, 9:45 pm

Two types of sentences in English are declarative sentences and interrogative sentences . Declarative sentences, or declarations, convey information or make statements. Interrogative sentences, or questions, request information or ask questions. Periods indicate declarative sentences in written English. Question marks indicate interrogative sentences in written English.

Declarative Sentences

Declarative sentences are subject-verb (SV) in word order. The subject comes before the entire verb phrase functioning as the predicate . For example:

Subject | Predicate

• Dogs | are super cute.
• My cat | is orange and white.
• He | ate lunch.
• That | rhymes.
• Franny | feels sad.
• Your aunt Bethany | wears red nail polish.
• His shoes that his mom bought him | have black and blue laces.
• I | have been baking a lot of cookies for the holidays.
• The neighbor’s dogs | had been being walked by someone new.
• Your packages | could have been being delivered while you were out.

Interrogative Sentences

An interrogative, or question, can be subject-verb (SV) in word order. A declarative question is a yes-no question identical in form to a declarative sentence but spoken with rising intonation at the end. A written declarative question ends with a question mark. For example:

• Dogs are super cute?
• My cat is orange and white?
• He ate lunch?
• That rhymes?
• Franny feels sad?
• Your aunt Bethany wears red nail polish?
• His shoes that his mom bought him have black and blue laces?
• I have been baking a lot of cookies for the holidays?
• The neighbor’s dogs had been being walked by someone new?
• Your packages could have been being delivered while you were out?

Prototypical interrogative sentences experience subject-auxiliary inversion, which refers to the movement of the initial auxiliary verb into the position before the subject. Sentences that contain only one verb that is not copular be take a do-operator that precedes the subject. Sentences with the copular be experience subject-verb inversion, which refers to the movement of a verb phrase functioning as the predicate into the position before the subject. For example:

Subject-Verb Inversion

Subject-verb inversion is the movement of a verb phrase functioning as the predicate into the position before the subject. Only the copular be undergoes subject-verb inversion from a declarative sentence to an interrogative sentence. A copular verb is a verb that links the subject complement in the predicate to the grammatical subject. The subject and form of be switch places from declarative to interrogative. For example:

Do-Insertion and Subject-Auxiliary Inversion

Simple present and simple past verb phrases consist of one verb. All other single-verb predicates require the insertion of the do-operator to form an interrogative. An operator is a word that facilitates the expression of negation, interrogatives, and emphasis in the English language. As the first word in a verb phrase, the do -operator expresses the tense of the verb phrase. The subject and form of be switch places from declarative to interrogative. For example:

Subject-Auxiliary Inversion

Subject-auxiliary inversion is the movement of the initial auxiliary verb into the position before the subject. A periphrastic verb phrase is a verb phrase that consists of two or more verbs. The progressive aspect, perfect aspect, perfect-progressive aspect , passive voice , and modal constructions are periphrastic verb phrases. The subject and the first verb of the verb phrase switch places from declarative to interrogative. For example:

English sentences can make statements or ask questions. Interrogative sentences can be formed from declarative sentences through subject-verb inversion, do-insertion and subject-auxiliary inversion, and subject-auxiliary inversion. The process depends on the form of the declarative sentence.

Brinton, Laurel J. & Donna M. Brinton. 2010. The linguistic structure of Modern English , 2nd edn. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company. Fromkin, Victoria, Robert Rodman & Nina Hyams. 2006. An introduction to language . Boston: Wadsworth Publishing. Hopper, Paul J. 1999. A short course in grammar . New York: W. W. Norton & Company. Huddleston, Rodney. 1984. Introduction to the grammar of English . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

clause declarative question declarative sentence do operator do-insertion interrogative sentence subject-auxiliary inversion subject-verb inversion verb clause

Word Matrix: Sign

Word Matrix: Thank

• Interrogative Sentence (question)

Is it safe? Dr Szell, Marathon Man

Interrogative sentences are one of the four sentence types ( declarative , interrogative, imperative , exclamative ).

Interrogative sentences ask questions .

What is the form of an interrogative sentence?

The typical form (structure) of an interrogative sentence is:

If we use a WH- word it usually goes first:

The final punctuation is always a question mark ( ? ).

Interrogative sentences can be in positive or negative form, and in any tense .

What is the function of an interrogative sentence?

The basic function (job) of an interrogative sentence is to ask a direct question . It asks us something or requests information (as opposed to a statement which tells us something or gives information). Interrogative sentences require an answer. Look at these examples:

• Is snow white? (answer → Yes. )
• Why did John arrive late? (answer → Because the traffic was bad. )
• Have any people actually met an alien? (answer → I don't know. )

How do we use an interrogative sentence?

We use interrogative sentences frequently in spoken and written language. They are one of the most common sentence types. Here are some extremely common interrogative sentences:

• Is it cold outside?
• Are you feeling better?
• Was the film good?
• Did you like it?
• Does it taste good?
• What is your name?
• What's the time?
• Where is the toilet please?
• Where shall we go?
• How do you open this?

There are three basic question types and they are all interrogative sentences:

• Yes/No question: the answer is "yes or no", for example: Do you want dinner? (No thank you.)
• Question-word (WH) question: the answer is "information", for example: Where do you live? (In Paris.)
• Choice question: the answer is "in the question", for example: Do you want tea or coffee? (Tea please.)

Look at some more positive and negative examples:

Indirect questions are not interrogative sentences

Try to recognize the difference between direct questions (in interrogative form) and indirect questions (in declarative form ).

Direct question : Do you like coffee? This is an interrogative sentence, with the usual word order for direct questions: auxiliary verb + subject + main verb...

Indirect question : She asked me if I was hungry. This is a declarative sentence (and it contains an indirect question with no question mark). This sentence has the usual word order for statements: subject + main verb...

1. You don't like her? The form is

2. The interrogative form is typically used to

3. Interrogative sentences can be in any

Your score is:

Correct answers:

• The 4 English Sentence Types
• Declarative Sentence (statement)
• Imperative Sentence (command)
• Exclamative Sentence (exclamation)
• 4 Sentence Types Quiz

References:

• Cambridge Dictionary . Cambridge University Press, 2017
• Seely, John. Grammar for Teachers . Oxpecker, 2006
• Trask, R.L. Penguin Dictionary of English Grammar . Penguin Reference, 2005

The interrogative form : How and When to Use in English

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The interrogative form

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• Reported Speech /

50 Examples of Direct and Indirect Speech Interrogative Sentences

• Updated on  
• Jun 21, 2024

50 examples of direct and indirect speech interrogative sentences : Effective communication involves both understanding and the ability to convey questions clearly and coherently. In this blog post, we will learn about the rules of transforming interrogative sentences from direct to indirect speech . This skill is important as it helps to maintain the flow of conversations and narratives. It adds finesse to language proficiency. Continue reading the blog article below to learn more about 50 examples of direct and indirect speech interrogative sentences.

This Blog Includes:

Direct speech interrogative sentences, indirect speech interrogative sentences, rules for changing interrogative sentences into indirect speech, 50 examples of change of interrogative sentences from direct to indirect speech, exercises to practise direct and indirect speech interrogative sentences.

MUST READ! Reported Speech: Definition, Rules, Usage with Examples, Tips, Exercises for Students

Understanding Direct And Indirect Speech of Interrogative Sentences

Interrogative sentences are generally used to ask a question to gather some information.

In direct speech, the actual words spoken by the speaker are enclosed in quotation marks. Whenever you form questions using direct speech, it is important to make note of actual words spoken and punctuation.

For example : 

Example 1 He asked, “ Where are you going”?

Example 2  She asked ,” Did you finish your homework”?

In Indirect speech, the questions are not quoted in quotation marks as they are not the actual words of the speaker whereas the speaker tries to quote the meaning of someone’s else words. Transformation of sentences from direct speech to indirect speech involves several changes such as a change in the verb form, the removal of quotation marks, alteration in pronouns, and a change in word order.

For example:

Example 1  He asked where I was going.

Example 2  She asked if I had finished my homework.

Also Read Tenses Rules: Charts, Examples, Types [PDF Available]

One must follow these rules while changing direct speech interrogative sentences to indirect speech 

Rule 1: Reporting Verb is changed to ask, inquire, or wonder according to the sentence.

Rule 2 : The question mark is removed thus changing the interrogative form of the sentence to an affirmative sentence. This is done by placing the subject before the verb and if a sentence starts with a helping verb such as do or did they are removed in indirect speech.

Rule 3 : If the sentence begins with the who words such as where, how etc. then we will not use any conjunction in the indirect speech for conversion.

Rule 4 : If the sentence begins with the helping verbs such as do, did, have, etc. then conjunctions “if “ or “whether” are used to transform it into indirect speech.

Must Read: Subject-Verb Agreement: Definition, 12 Rules & Examples

Read the following examples thoroughly to know the changes made while converting direct to indirect speech.

Must Read: Figures of Speech: Types, Usage & Examples [Download PDF]

Also Read: 15+ Active and Passive Voice Exercises With Answers For Competitive Exam

Reported speech often known as indirect speech means conveying someone else’s words or thoughts without quoting them directly.

In reported speech, interrogative sentences are changed by changing the question word order, omitting the question mark, and using appropriate conjunctions.

Indirect speech is when someone says but does not use the person’s actual words.

This was all about “50 examples of direct and indirect speech interrogative sentences.” To advance your grammar knowledge and read more informative blogs, check out our Learn English page and don’t forget to follow Leverage Edu .

Amanpreet Kaur

📚✨ From Classroom Chats Entered Into The Wordy World ….. Yes , If you all Remember that teacher who kept you on your toes with pop quizzes and endless homework? YEP! THAT WAS Me ! 🌟 But with the blessings of almighty and the key motivation of my husband who came across the spark of writing in me has insisted me to pave my way away from chalk dust to creative burst!💫  Being in this new world of writing I can compose pun-tastic content, poetry full of emotions and humorous articles that can even make Shakespeare envious of me 📝🎭.Yippee! from teaching young minds to educating worldwide readers it's an epic career switch. From teaching grammar lessons to grammatically flawless copy, I'm todays' wordsmith on a mission! Let me spin literary magic all around and conquer my exact destination of proving myself as The Best Writer in The World.🚀🏆 My promise is to provide you with valuable insights, solutions to your questions, and a momentary escape from the routine. I believe in the power of words to create connections, provoke thought, and foster growth. Woods are lovely dark and deep  But I have promises to keep and  Miles to go before I sleep ……..🌳✨🌌

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Home of English Grammar

Changing imperative into interrogative

An interrogative form is a milder or more polite form of the imperative. However, the addition of ‘or not’ adds a touch of threat to the command.

Study the following examples.

• Imperative: Stop talking.

This sentence can be changed into an interrogative which is milder and hence more polite.

• Interrogative: Will you stop talking?

We can make it even more polite by adding ‘please’.

• Will you, please, stop talking?

Change the following imperative sentences into interrogative sentences.

1. Open the door.

2. Get me a glass of coffee.

3. Get out of here.

4. Sit down.

5. Ask John to come here.

6. Wait here.

1. Will you, please, open the door?

2. Will you, please, get me a glass of coffee?

3. Will you get out of here?

4. Will you, please, sit down?

5. Will you ask John to come here?

6. Will you, please, come here?

We have already seen that although the interrogative is more polite than the imperative, the addition of ‘or not’ will add a touch of threat to the question.

Get out of here. (Imperative)

Will you get out of here? (Polite question)

Will you get out of here or not? (Threat – the addition of ‘or not’ adds a touch of threat to the question.)

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• English ESL Worksheets
• Grammar Practice
• Sentence transformation, rephrasing
• Present simple tense

Change the sentences to the interrogative and negative form

Interrogative Sentence

Definition/explanation with examples.

An interrogative sentence asks a question; it helps us to seek clarifications, clear confusions and ask an explanation etc. Think about your everyday conversation with family and friends and the questions you put to them; or even the questions they ask you-

1) Where have you been?

2) Why are you not going to office today?

3) What is this?

4) Who has left the stove burning?

5) Whose bag is this?

6) When will the class get over?

7) Which dress are you wearing for the party?

8) How will you go there alone?

9) To whom does this belong?

10) Which is the best shop in town?

The above statements ask a question; expecting a satisfactory answer in reply. The statements start with a question word- Where, Why, What, Who, Whose, When, Which, How and Whom; followed by verb and the subject and ending with a question mark (?).

Now we will pick those statements from the above examples in which the question word itself serves as the subject-

• Who has left the stove burning?
• Whose bag is this?
• To whom does this belong?
• Which is the best shop in town?

In the above sentences, the question words – Who, Whose, Whom, Which; themselves serve as the subject.

Use of Helping Verbs/Auxiliary Verbs in Interrogative Sentences

Before we go through the use of Helping Verbs in forming Interrogative Sentences we will quickly go through few Auxiliary and Modal verbs, those are commonly used as Helping Verbs-

Auxiliary Verbs- is, were, be, are, been, was, has, had, have, does, did, do;

Modal Verbs- can, could, may, would, shall, should.

Now, go through the below example sentences and their explanation-

• Why is the train late?

In the above sentence ‘is’ is the helping verb, which comes before the subject and the verb.

• Where were you going? (Helping Verb- were)
• Who will be preparing the lunch? (Helping Verb- be)
• Where are my socks? (Helping Verb- are)
• Have you been to college today? (Helping Verb- been, have)
• Who was playing the guitar? (Helping Verb- was)
• Has it delivered the message on time? (Helping Verb- has)
• Who has not done the home work? (Helping Verb- has)
• Have they informed their teacher? (Helping Verb- have)
• Did you go to office today? (Helping Verb- did)

Going through some of the above examples we came across the statements which start with the ‘Helping Verb’ and are interrogative-

• Have you been to college today?
• Has it delivered the message on time?
• Have they informed their teacher?
• Did you go to office today?

The above sentences are interrogative i.e. they pose a clear question; though, they don’t have any question word. An interrogative sentence therefore not necessarily should have a question word, and can also be started with helping verbs.

Now we will form some interrogative sentences using Modal Verbs. Modal Verbs can be used to make requests, asking for a favor and expecting usually a simple answer- either ‘Yes’ or ‘No’. Please go through the below sentences using Modal verbs-

• Can you go to the grocery store?
• Could I leave now?
• Could I leave now please? (Polite Question/Request)
• May I go a little early today?
• Would you like to have some coffee?
• Shall I go to the party or not?

Therefore, interrogative sentences can very well be formed using the modal verbs; though they usually make a request or demand a Yes/No in reply, rather than an explanation.

Alternative Interrogative Sentences

Alternative Interrogative sentences give the listener an opportunity to choose from the options provided. Read the below sentence-

• Do you live in your own house or a rented accommodation?

The above statement pose a question to the listener, asking where does he live; also providing him two options to choose from- 1) In his own house? or 2) in a rented accommodation?. The listener is free to choose from the given options, whichever is true.

Now consider some more examples of Alternative Interrogative Sentences-

• Would you like to have tea or coffee?
• Are you going to college or staying back home?
• Is he angry or just irritated?
• Are you feeling well or should I call the doctor?
• Will you drop me home, or should I take a taxi?

Alternative Interrogative Sentences usually start with a Helping Verb (Auxiliary Verb or Modal Verb).

Tag Questions or Tagged Interrogative Sentences

A tag question is a question which when placed at the end of a sentence; makes it interrogative. For Example-

• You are the monitor of the class, aren’t you?

‘you are the monitor of the class’ is a statement which is finally turned into a question by adding Tag Question- ‘Aren’t you?’

Some more examples of Tag Questions-

• You were there when it happened, weren’t you?
• He is very anxious about you, isn’t he?
• They are leaving for New York tomorrow, aren’t they?
• She cooked the meal for the guests, didn’t she?
• Clean up the mess, won’t you?
• There is no money in your bag, is there?
• You don’t believe him, do you?
• He is waiting for you, isn’t he?

In some of the above sentences the Tag question is formed by adding ‘not’ to the corresponding ‘helping verb’ in the statement-

Helping Verb ‘were’; Tag Question ‘were not’ or ‘weren’t’

Helping Verb ‘is’; Tag Question ‘is not’ or ‘isn’t’

Helping Verb ‘are’; Tag Question ‘are not’ or ‘aren’t

Though, some Tag Questions might be related to the helping Verbs, but it is not always true and you are advised to use your discretion and knowledge while forming ‘Tag Questions’.

Indirect Questions/Indirect Interrogative Questions

A Direct Interrogative Sentence tends to ask a direct question-

• Are you coming to the movie?
• Do you want to eat the dinner?
• Will you be fine if I go alone?
• Will you buy me a chocolate?

The above sentences are undoubtedly interrogative, and ask direct questions to the listener. But, there may be indirect Interrogative sentences which do not present direct questions; rather, they present an indirect question which is technically non interrogative. Please go through few indirect questions given below-

• I was wondering if you are coming to the movie.
• He asked me if I still wanted to eat the dinner.
• I was wondering if you could buy me a chocolate.

Indirect Questions do not need to end with a question mark (?), as they do not formally represent a question; though they demand a response, still they are declarations rather than Questions.

Worksheet/Exercises/Activities

Fill in the Blanks/MCQs Exercises/Worksheet/Activities on Interrogative Sentences with Answers:

Complete the following Interrogative Sentences by filling in the blank space with an appropriate option provided. Check your answers with those provided at the end of the exercise.

1) _________ were you waiting for?

2) _________ is your name?

3) When _________ you pay the dues?

4) Are you __________ today?

5) _________ your teacher come today?

6) Can you _________ the National Anthem?

7) Will they be __________ to the party tomorrow?

8) _________ you call me?

9) ________ the school open today?

10) ________ you like to have some coffee?

11) Would you like to have some tea _______ coffee?

12) _________ he just irritated or angry?

13) Why are you _______ paying attention?

14) _________ the kids happy?

15) _________ has left the door open?

Answers- 1)b, 2)c,3)a, 4)b, 5)c, 6)a, 7)b, 8)a, 9)c, 10)c, 11)a, 12)c, 13)b, 14)c, 15)c

Interrogative Sentences in Various Tenses

1) Interrogative Sentences in Present Simple Tense Form

Before we form Interrogative Sentences in Present Simple Tense form; we will go through few Positive sentences in Simple Present Tense form-

• He studies in the college.
• Children love toys.
• He likes basket ball.
• They calculate carefully.
• She cooks nicely.

Now go through the Interrogative Sentences framed from the above sentences-

• Did he study in the college?
• Do the children love toys?
• Does he like basket ball?
• Do they calculate carefully?
• Does she cook nicely?
• Did it hurt?

Although the above sentences represent direct questions; but, a question word can also be added, as shown below-

• Why did he study in the college?
• Why do the children love toys?
• How does she cook nicely?

The Structure/Formula for the Interrogative Sentences in Present Simple Tense form can thus be given as-

—-  Auxiliary Verb + Subject + Main Verb + Object

—– Do/Does + Subject + Base form of the verb + Object

‘Do’ is used for subjects- we, I, you, they or a plural noun and

‘Does’ is used for subjects- he, she, it or a singular noun.

Note- While converting Positive Sentences into Interrogative ‘-s’ or ‘-es’ is removed from the verb.

For Example-

‘He likes coffee’, becomes ‘Does he like coffee?’

The –s is removed from the verb ‘likes’.

2) Interrogative Sentences in Present Continuous Form

Below given are some Positive Sentences in Present Continuous form-

• I am going to college.
• She is cooking the dinner.
• They are going to the party.
• He is writing a letter.
• It is making noise.

It is interesting to note that the above sentences can be converted into interrogatives by simply interchanging the positions of auxiliary verbs and subjects, as shown below-

• Am I going to the college?
• Is she cooking the dinner?
• Are they going to the party?
• Is he writing a letter?
• Is it making noise?

Also, if needed suitable question words can be added to the above interrogatives-

• How am I going to college?
• How is she cooking the dinner?
• Why are they going to party?
• Why is he writing a letter?
• Why is it making noise?

Structural Formula for Interrogative Sentences in Present Continuous form-

—– Auxiliary Verb + Subject + Main Verb

—– (is/am/are) + Subject + Present Participle (Main Verb + ing)

3) Interrogative Sentences in Present Perfect Form

Go through the below given Positive Sentences in Present Continuous form-

• I have paid the bills.
• She has called me.
• They have received the courier.
• You have done a nice job.
• He has made a wonderful house.

The above sentences can be easily converted into interrogative sentences by simply interchanging the auxiliary verb and the subject as shown below-

• Have I paid the bills?
• Has she called me?
• Have they received the courier?
• Have you done a nice job?
• Has he made a wonderful house?

Structural Formula for Interrogative Sentences in Present Perfect form is-

—  Auxiliary Verb + subject + Main Verb + Object

—  Have/Has + subject + Past Participle + Object

If the subject is he, she, it or a singular noun then auxiliary Verb ‘has’ is used and if the subject is we, they, you, I or a plural noun- ‘have’ is used an auxiliary verb.

Also, question words may also be added to the Interrogative sentences-

• Why has she called me?
• How has he made a wonderful house?

4) Interrogative Sentences in Present Perfect Continuous Form

First go through the following Positive Sentences in Present Perfect Continuous form-

• He has been working in the company for ten years.
• She has been living in the same house since 2011.
• They have been waiting for you since morning.
• He has been calling her for five days.
• I have been sitting here since afternoon.

The above sentences can be converted into interrogative, interchanging auxiliary verb with the subject as shown below-

• Has he been working in the company for ten years?
• Has she been living in the same house since 2011?
• Have they been waiting for you since morning?
• Has he been calling her for five days?
• Have I been sitting here since afternoon?

The structural formula for the above sentences is-

—  Has/Have + Subject + ‘been’ + Present Participle (verb + ing) + Time reference

‘Has’ is used for the subjects- he, she, it or a singular noun;

‘Have’ is used for the subjects- we, they, I, you or a plural noun.

Also, appropriate question words can be added if required-

• Why has she been living in the same house since 2011?
• Why has he been calling her for five days?
• How have I been sitting here since afternoon?

5) Interrogative Sentences in Simple Past Form

Go through the following Affirmative Sentences in Simple Past form-

• I wrote a letter.
• He caught a bus to his native.
• She went to the grocery store.
• They hurried to the station.
• We cleaned our house.

Please note that in the above sentences, past form of the verb is used- wrote, caught, went etc; but for converting to Interrogative Sentences we will change the verb into its simple form and start the statement with the auxiliary verb- ‘did’-

—  Did + Subject + First form of the verb + Object

• Did I write a letter?
• Did he catch a bus to his native?
• Did she go to the grocery store?
• Did they hurry to the station?
• Did we clean our house?

If needed question words can also be added-

• How did I write a letter?
• How did he catch a bus to his native?
• Why did she go to the grocery store?
• Why did they hurry to the station?
• Why did we clean our house?

6) Interrogative Sentences in Past Continuous Form

Go through the following Affirmative Sentences in Past Continuous form-

• He was driving to the office.
• She was cooking the dinner.
• They were laughing loudly.
• We were leaving for the party.
• She was smiling on the joke.

The structural formula for converting the above sentences into Interrogative is-

— Auxiliary Verb + Subject + Present Participle (Main verb + ing) + Object

• Was he driving to office?
• Was she cooking the dinner?
• Were they laughing loudly?
• Were we leaving for the party?
• Was she smiling on the joke?
• Why was he driving to office?
• Why was she cooking the dinner?
• Why were they laughing loudly?
• Why was she smiling on the joke?

7) Interrogative Sentences in Past Perfect Form

Go through the below Affirmative Sentences in Past Perfect form-

• She had cooked the dinner for the guests.
• He had eaten a lot at the party.
• They had changed their car.
• I had completed my work on time.
• You had left before I reached.

The Structure/Formula for converting the above Affirmative Sentences into Interrogative Past Perfect form is-

— Auxiliary Verb + Subject + Main Verb + Object

— Had + Subject + Past Participle + Object

• Had she cooked the dinner for the guests?
• Had he eaten a lot at the party?
• Had they changed their car?
• Had I completed my work on time?
• Had you left before I reached?

Wherever needed suitable question words can also be added to the Interrogatives –

• Why had she cooked the dinner for the guests?
• Why had he eaten a lot at the party?
• Why had they changed their car?

8) Interrogative Sentences in Past Perfect Continuous Form

First go through the following Affirmative Sentences in Past Perfect Continuous form-

• He had been looking for you.
• She had been studying since morning.
• They had been reporting the issue for two years.
• I had been driving since morning.
• We had been laughing on the joke.

The Structure/Formula for converting the above sentences into Interrogative is-

—  Auxiliary Verb + Subject + ‘been’ + Present Participle (Base form + ing) + Object

We get the following Interrogative sentences by applying the above formula-

• Had he been looking for you?
• Had she been studying since morning?
• Had they been reporting the issue for two years?
• Had I been driving since morning?
• Had we been laughing on the joke?

9) Interrogative Sentences in Future Simple From

Consider the following Affirmative Sentences in Future Simple Tense form-

• She will go there tomorrow.
• He will read the book in evening.
• They will pay the dues today.
• We will leave for New York soon.
• I will complete the work on time.

While forming Interrogative sentences from the above examples; the sentence is started with the auxiliary verb ‘will’, but the verb form- base form, remains the same.

• Will she go there tomorrow?
• Will he read the book in the evening?
• Will they pay the dues today?
• Will we leave for New York soon?
• Will I complete the work on time?

Structure Formula for Interrogative Sentences in Future Simple form is-

—  Auxiliary Verb + Subject + Main Verb + Object

—  Will + Subject + Base form of the verb + Object

Question words as usual may be added as given below-

• Why will she go there tomorrow?
• How will he read the book in the evening?
• How will they pay the dues today?

10) Interrogative Sentences in Future Continuous Form

First go through some of the sentences in Future Continuous form-

• She will be cooking dinner.
• He will be singing at the concert.
• They will be going to the party.
• I will be leaving for my home tomorrow.
• It will be cleaning the floor.

Again the above sentences can easily be converted into interrogatives by simply interchanging the auxiliary verb and subject as shown below-

• Will she be cooking dinner?
• Will he be singing at the concert?
• Will they be going to the party?
• Will I be leaving for my home tomorrow?
• Will it be cleaning the floor?

Structure/Formula for Interrogative Sentences in Future Continuous form is-

—  Auxiliary Verb + Subject + Main verb + Object

—  Will + Subject + Present Participle (Base form + ing) + Object

As needed, suitable question words can also be added-

• When will he be singing at the concert?
• When will they be going to the party?
• When will it be cleaning the floor?

11) Interrogative Sentences in Future Perfect Form

First, go through the following Affirmative Sentences in Future Perfect form-

• She will have cooked the dinner by then.
• They will have played the tournament.
• I will have taken my book.
• He will have applied for the job.
• You will have cleaned the floor.

The Interrogative sentences can be formed by inter-replacing the auxiliary verb- ‘will’ and the subject; as shown below-

• Will she have cooked the dinner by then?
• Will they have played the tournament?
• Will I have taken my book?
• Will he have applied for the job?
• Will you have cleaned the floor?

Structure/Formula for Interrogative Sentences in Future Perfect form is-

—  Will + Subject + Past Participle + Object

12) Interrogative Sentences in Future Perfect Continuous Form

First go through some Affirmative sentences in Future Perfect Continuous form-

• They will have been working in the factory for past ten years.
• She will have been living here for five years.
• He will have been playing since morning.
• The kids will have been studying since 7 A.M.
• We will have been driving since afternoon.

Again the above sentences can easily be converted into Interrogative by simply interchanging the places of auxiliary verb and the subject; as shown below-

• Will they have been working in the factory for past ten years?
• Will she have been living here for five years?
• Will he have been playing since morning?
• Will the kids have been studying since 7 A.M?
• Will we have been driving since afternoon?

—  Will + Subject + Present Participle (First form of verb + ing) + Object

Conversion to Interrogative Sentences Exercises/Worksheet/Activities with Answers

Exercises with Answers:

Convert the following Affirmative Present Simple sentences into Interrogative Sentences in Present/Past/Future forms by filling in the sentences with appropriate choice provided. Check your answer with those provided at the end of the exercise-

1) He plays basketball. (Affirmative)

________ he play basketball? (Interrogative)

2) She likes chocolates. (Affirmative)

Does she ___________ chocolates? (Interrogative)

3) They go to the college regularly. (Affirmative)

________ they go to the college regularly? (Interrogative)

4) The sun sets in the west?

__________ the sun set in the West?

5) ________ I ask you your name?

6) I am going to school today. (Affirmative)

______ going to school today? (Interrogative)

7) He is studying for the exams. (Affirmative)

Is he __________ for the exams? (Interrogative)

• c) studying

8) They are going to the movie. (Affirmative)

________ to the movie? (Interrogative)

• a) will they going
• b) are they going
• c) have they gone

9) He is playing cricket. (Affirmative)

________ playing cricket? (Interrogative)

• b) has he been

10) She is waiting for you. (Affirmative)

______ waiting for you? (Interrogative)

• a) had she been
• b) didn’t she

11) You have prepared the dinner. (Affirmative)

_________ prepared the dinner? (Interrogative)

• b) have you
• c) would you

12) They have played in the tournament. (Affirmative)

Have they __________ in the tournament?

13) She has performed very well. (Affirmaive)

_________ performed very well? (Interrogative)

• c) could she

14) He has studied well for exams.

_________ studied well for the exams?

15) The kids have completed the homework.

________ the kids completed the homework?

16) You have been studying since morning. (Affirmative)

________ you been studying since morning? (Interrogative)

17) He has been working in the factory for five years. (Affirmative)

___________ working in the factory for five years? (Interrogative)

• a) has he been
• b) had he been
• c) will he be

18) The kids have been playing since morning. (Affirmative)

__________ been playing since morning? (Interrogative)

• a) have the kids
• b) had the kids
• c) will the kids

19) I ate a pie. (Affirmative)

Did I ________ a pie? (Interrogative)

20) I walked to my office. (Affirmative)

________ I walk to my office? (Interrogative)

21) He was calling your name. (Affirmative)

________ calling your name? (Interrogative)

22) They were going fast. (Affirmative)

________ going fast? (Interrogative)

• a) were they
• b) did they
• c) will they be

23) She had been cooking for three hours. (Affirmative)

____________ been cooking for past three hours?

• a) have she been
• b) had she been
• c) did she been

24) He had been studying since morning. (Affirmative)

________ studying since morning?

• a) had he been
• b) has he be
• c) could he be

25) The kids will be playing in the park. (Affirmative)

___________ be playing in the park? (Interrogative)

• a) would the kids
• b) will the kids
• c) could the kids

26) You are a good boy. (Affirmative)

You are a good boy, ________? (Interrogative)

• a) aren’t you
• b) wasn’t you
• c) can’t you

27) He is going to office. (Affirmative)

He is going to office, ________? (Interrogative)

• a) wasn’t he
• b) couldn’t he
• c) isn’t he

28) They were looking for you. (Affirmative)

They were looking for you, ________? (Interrogative)

• a) wasn’t they
• b) weren’t they
• c) couldn’t they

29) She wrote the letter to the principal. (Affirmative)

She wrote the letter to the principal, _________? (Interrogative)

• c) can’t she

30) He would have got the medal. (Affirmative)

He would have got the medal, __________? (Interrogative)

• a) couldn’t he
• b) wouldn’t he
• c) wasn’t he

Answers- 1)a, 2)c, 3)b, 4)a, 5)c, 6)a, 7)c, 8)b, 9)a, 10)c, 11)b, 12)c, 13)a, 14)b, 15)c, 16)c, 17)a,18)a, 19)c, 20)b, 21)a, 22)a, 23)b, 24)a, 25)b, 26)a, 27)c, 28)b, 29)b, 30)b

Related Links:

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Interchange of Interrogative and Assertive Sentences

This set of English Grammar Exercises (MCQs) focuses on “Transformation of Sentences – Interchange of Interrogative and Assertive Sentences”.

10. Identify the correct transformation of the from assertive to interrogative among the given sentences. I will always respect my father. a) Will I not be failing to respect my father? b) Will I fail not to respect my father? c) Will I ever fail to respect my father? d) Would I be denying to respect my father? View Answer Answer: c Explanation: Here, “Will I ever fail to respect my father?” is the correct change from assertive into interrogative. The interrogative form contains an interrogative tone that is conveyed through the question or exclamatory tone. In the given sentence, ‘will always respect’ is transformed into ‘will I ever fail to respect’ with the interrogative indicator ‘will I?’ in it.

To practice all topics of English Grammar, here is complete set of 5000+ Questions and Answers .

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• English Grammar
• Transformation of Sentences
• Transformation of Assertive Sentences into Interrogative Sentences

Transformation of Assertive Sentences to Interrogative Sentences - Rules and Examples

Assertive sentences, also called declarative sentences , are those sentences that state a general idea or thought, a habitual action, a scientific fact or a universal truth. Interrogative sentences, on the other hand, are questions that are intended to find out some piece of information. Now, if you are asked to transform an assertive sentence into an interrogative sentence or the other way around, how would you do it? Go through the article to learn how it is done.

Table of Contents

Change of adverbs/pronouns in sentence transformation, frequently asked questions on transformation of an assertive sentence into an interrogative sentence, transforming an assertive sentence into an interrogative sentence – rules to be followed with examples.

Take a look at the following points to understand how it is done.

• If the assertive sentence is positive, make the question negative. For example, a sentence such as ‘Lorraine is the new English teacher’, the interrogative sentence will be ‘Isn’t Lorraine the new English teacher?’.
• If the assertive sentence is negative, the interrogative sentence should be a positive question. For example, the interrogative of a sentence such as ‘Lorraine is not the new English teacher’ will be ‘Is Lorraine the new English teacher?’.

Anu is working from home.

Isn’t Anu working from home?

Manu will not be coming to the party.

Will Manu be coming to the party?

Dev has not figured out how to fix the leaking pipe.

Has Dev figured out how to fix the leaking pipe?

They had been waiting for Veena for two hours.

Hadn’t they been waiting for Veena for two hours?

Gargi and Praveena have started their undergraduate studies at RVS College of Arts and Science.

Haven’t Gargi and Praveena started their undergraduate studies at RVS College of Arts and Science?

Remya loves watching animated movies.

Doesn’t Remya love watching animated movies?

She completed her homework.

Didn’t she complete her homework?

You don’t like chocolates.

Do you like chocolates?

• The interrogative sentence should always start with an auxiliary verb when the assertive sentence has a main verb and an auxiliary verb.
• When forming the interrogative sentence, the verb and subject in the given assertive sentence switch places while the rest of the sentence remains the same.
• The interrogative sentence should have a question mark placed at the end.
• Also, make sure you do not change the meaning of the sentence when transforming one type of sentence into another.
• To check if your interrogative sentence is right, try answering the question. If you are able to deduct the given assertive sentence as the answer to the interrogative sentence you framed, then your conversion is perfect.

When transforming assertive sentences into interrogative sentences, you will also have to look for conjunctions , pronouns or adverbs that require to be changed in order to retain the meaning of the sentence. Check the table below to learn how it has to be done.

For practice exercises, check out the article on exercises on transformation of an assertive sentence into an interrogative sentence.

What is an assertive sentence?

An assertive sentence is a simple sentence that states a general idea or thought, a habitual action, a scientific fact or a universal truth.

What is an interrogative sentence?

An interrogative sentence is basically a question. It is intended to find out some piece of information.

How can we transform an assertive sentence into an interrogative sentence?

Changing an assertive sentence into an interrogative sentence can be done by interchanging the positions of the subject and the auxiliary verb in the sentence. The rest of the sentence would normally stay the same. Do not forget to add a question mark at the end of the sentence.

Give three examples of transformation of an assertive sentence into an interrogative sentence.

Here are three examples of transformation of an assertive sentence into an interrogative sentence.

• The dress is torn.

Isn’t the dress torn?

• Santana has a sister.
• Doesn’t Santana have a sister?
• He has never met her parents.
• Has he ever met her parents?

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I do my homework change into interrogative sentence

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