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Nationalism Essay | Essay on Nationalism for Students and Children in English

February 14, 2024 by Prasanna

Nationalism Essay: Nationalism is a term that has been used frequently nowadays by media outlets, politicians, journalists and the common man. It is disappointing to say that the term and the meaning for nationalism have been taken out of context and misunderstood by certain sections of society that has led to showing nationalists in negative limelight. In this nationalism essay, we shall be talking about what nationalism is, how important it is for a country to survive and certain examples of what has happened with aggressive nationalistic countries.

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Long and Short Essays on Nationalism for Students and kids in English

In this article, you can find a 600-word nationalism essay and also a brief 200-word nationalism essay for school students and children. These essays can be used by students of class 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10.

Long Essay on Nationalism 600 Words in English

Nationalism Essay is usually given to classes 7, 8, 9, and 10.

A country is run by its people. And to maintain unity in diversity for the country, there should be a sense of belonging inculcated amongst the citizens towards their country, and nationalism does exactly that. There is no one particular definition of nationalism, but the popular discourse is that nationalism is an ideology or set of beliefs that the people of the country follow to promote the interest of the nation above anything else. Usually, nationalism and patriotism are used as synonyms.

While both the terms help in developing a sense of love towards the nation, they both are fundamentally different. Nationalism is about the interest of the country, from economic development to cultural and social status, but patriotism, on the other hand, is more towards the love and affection for the country in terms of military power and defensive capabilities. While there is no prescribed definition for both the terms, the context with which nationalism and patriotism are used is quite different.

On the other hand, aggressive nationalism, usually called as jingoism, defeats the whole purpose of nationalistic feelings. Jingoism is less about developing a sense of belonging towards the nation among its citizens, but more about war-mongering and propagating hate towards enemy countries. Aggressive nationalism does not entertain critics and dissent. It is a one-sided sentiment, which does not, and more importantly, should not have a place in a democratic and a secular country.

Nationalism is at the core of Indian values and the democratic and the secular fabric of the nation. Indian freedom fighters who fought the mighty Britsh for more than 100 years were nationalistic and patriotic in nature. Nationalism is at the heart of India and its independence movement. It was because of nationalism that India could snatch freedom from the British and finally gain independence on August 15th, 1947. But the nationalism that existed during the freedom movement is quite different from the nationalism that we are witnessing in the 21st century.

The nationalism during the early 19th century was about gaining independence from the British. Nationalism then didn’t divide Indians into any lines. It developed a true sense of patriotism amongst the people and motivated them to come out on the streets and fight against the British’s atrocities on Indian soil. But the nationalism that we witness now is different from the previous one and not is a good way. Nationalism, due to misunderstanding by certain sections of the population, has made it a synonym for hate-mongering and communism. Nationalism now is being compared with religious and ethnic sentiments of people.

Nationalism has absolutely nothing to do with culture, religion or ethnicity of the people. Unfortunately, nationalism, instead of developing a sense of belonging in the people, has developed fear in the crowds, especially for the ones with dissenting and critical voices.

Nationalism has been turned into a tool and litmus test for people’ patriotism. This form of nationalism is sowing seeds for diving the country on ethnic and religious lines. Such type of nationalism, which create hate and animosity amongst the people against the ruling dispensation can no more be called nationalism. Its pure jingoism, which is harmful to the unit of the country.

Elections are fought in many counties in the name of nationalism. Leaders like Donald Trump, Vladamir Putin and Narendra Modi are proud nationalists who have propagated nationalistic feeling amongst the people to win their support. While this is good for the nation, but it is the responsibility of these leaders to make sure that nationalism is not turned into jingoism.

Short Essay on Nationalism 200 Words in English

Nationalism Essay is usually given to classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6.

You can find below a short nationalism essay in English with a word limit of 200. This can be used by students and schoolchildren for essay writing, test, assignment, project works and examination.

The terms nationalism refers to an ideology that the leaders of the country propagate to the masses that helps them develop a sense of belonging and unity in the country. The Russian revolution, the American Revolution, the French revolution, the Indian independence movement and many other historic events in the world could take place only because of nationalism among the people. While nationalism is different from patriotism, both help is developing love and unity in the country.

The tallest leaders in India such as Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Sardar Vallebhai Patel or Indira Gandhi were all nationalist leaders who put their country first and everything else was of secondary and tertiary priorities. The nationalism was shown in its pure sense all throughout the 19th century. But the terms nationalism was understood differently by the people at the turn of the country.

Nationalism Essay Conclusion

In the 20th century, the feeling of nationalism of the people of the country was taken advantage of and used to win elections and spread hate and animosity among certain sections of people. Nationalists of India need not necessarily hate people from Pakistan. Loving one’s own country does not mean he or she should hate another country. This misunderstanding has led to a widespread war mongering situation, not just in India but elsewhere in the world as well.

This form of hate-mongering and the aggressive nationalism is referred to as jingoism. Jingoist in the USA hate Russians and vice-versa. The same things hold true of jingoist in India and Pakitan. People should understand the difference between nationalism and jingoism and spread love and positivity in the world. One thing we should remember is, we are all humans before being Indians or Americans.

10 Lines on Nationalism Essay in English

Nationalism is an ideology and a movement in a country that helps in uniting its people.
The purpose of nationalism is to develop a sense of belonging for the people in the country towards their nation.
Nationalism unites people across different languages, gender, religion, cultures or ethnicity.
Indian freedom movement against the Britsh Raj was fought because of strong nationalistic sentiments.
Events like the American revolution and the french revolution took place because of nationalism.
Both patriotism and nationalism helps in uniting people.
Dissent and debates are a part of a healthy democracy.
Aggressive nationalism which tends to propagate hate and warmongering between countries is called as jingoism.
While nationalism is good for the country, jingoism can prove to be a disaster for the country.
Leaders should inculcate nationalistic and patriotic feelings amongst the citizens to keep the country united.

FAQ’s on Nationalism Essay

Question 1. What are the two types of nationalism?

Answer: There are two types of nationalism, left-wing nationalism and right-wing nationalism

Question 2. Is nationalism good for a country?

Answer: Yes, nationalism unites people of the country

Question 3. Who is the father of Indian nationalism?

Answer: Bal Gangadhar Tilak is known as the father of Indian nationalism

Question 4. What is jingoism?

Answer: Aggressive nationalism that harms the people of the county is called jingoism

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Nationalism Essay

500+ words nationalism essay.

Nationalism is a feeling of love and pride for our country. Whenever we think about the term nationalism, we get thoughts related to patriotism, national flags, sacrifices for the country etc. The Republic Day parade in Delhi is a striking symbol of Indian nationalism, and it brings out the sense of power, strength, and diversity of the Indian nation. With the help of this nationalism essay, students will get to know what nationalism means and how it plays an important role in uniting the people of a country. They can also get the list of CBSE Essays on different topics for their practice. It will help them to increase their scores in the English exam, and they can participate in various essay writing competitions at the school level.

Meaning of Nationalism

Nationalism may be defined as a sentiment, loyalty or sympathy which binds a group of people together and thus creates unity among them. Nationalism consists of some basic elements, which can be like a common language, traditions, religion, race, history or geography of a place etc. It is not necessarily true that people of every nationality must have these basic elements. In India, several races, languages, and cultures contribute to the Indian nationality.

Nationalism in India

Nationalism is rooted in the popular principle of nationality. For India, the making of national identity was a long process whose roots can be drawn from the ancient era. India had been ruled by many emperors in different time periods. It was during the 19th Century, the concept of national identity emerged among the people of India. It gave rise to national consciousness. People had a desire to get the identity of their nation. The major reasons behind this were economic, social and political factors. People discovered their unity in their struggle story, and with the help of Nationalism, they got freedom.

Elaborating on the concept of Indian Nationalism, the Encyclopedia on Social Science says, “India is a nation in which the Hindu religion served as a cohesive traditional element in uniting people of various races, religions and languages. India achieved national unity through the influence of Western ideas, notably those of British origin, and in the struggle against British rule”.

The great Rabindranath Tagore spoke of nationalism as “the most powerful anaesthetic that man has invented.” He added further: “Under the influence of its fumes the whole people can carry out its systematic programme of the most virulent self-seeking without being in the least aware of its moral perversion.”

Role of Nationalism

Nationalism inspired intense loyalties among the people. It has united people and helped to liberate them from oppressive rule. But, it has also been the cause of conflict and bitterness and wars. It has been a factor in the breakup of empires and states. The struggles related to nationalism have resulted in redrawing the boundaries of several empires and states. As a result of this, today we can see that the world is divided into different nations and states. So, it’s important that we as citizens use the spirit of nationalism in a constructive way. It should contribute to the growth of the nation and should build a feeling of brotherhood among people.

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Nationalism Essay

Long and Short Nationalism and Patriotism Essay

The word ‘Nationalism’ itches a question in everyone’s mind - what is it and the significance of nationalism in a country. To define nationalism, it is simply nothing but patriotism towards the country. Every citizen must have some kind of sentiment towards their country and nationalism defines that. It is really significant in the field of international politics. Nationalism is a magical term that binds the people of a country altogether.

Below are the samples of short and long essays on Nationalism provided keeping the students’ convenience in mind. Take a look for a better understanding.

Long Nationalism and Patriotism Essay

Nationalism is synonymous with the word ‘Patriotism’. It is believed to be an ideology that depicts an individual’s love and respect towards the nation. It is nothing but the common man’s feeling towards their country.

The concept of nationalism originated during the pre-independent era in India. As the Britishers stepped into this country as traders and slowly turned into rulers, it became inevitable to get them out of the country. As a consequence, all the Indians bonded together, became stronger and a lot of major events and movements followed in order

Movements like Satyagrah, the Salt March, the non-co-operation movement, Quit India movement broke out and that’s how the concept of nationalism was evoked amongst the Indians irrespective of gender, race, or religion. In that era, many social groups were formed and they had a strong impact on the people of India. Followingly, some major events like the Jallianwala Bagh massacre and the Khilafat movement took place.

Indian National Congress was formed in 1885 in order to provide a civil platform for the common Indians. The struggle against Britishers helped the Indians to develop a feeling of responsibility and devotion towards their motherland. This collective power of devotion helped the Indians to understand the power of nationalism.

Below are a few factors that are responsible for the rise of nationalism in India. Take a look -

The British came to India for trading purposes as a part of the East India company. But eventually became rulers of the country and violence started erupting everywhere which spoils the communal harmony among all the nationalists.

However, India has been developed as a unified nation under the government of the Britishers. This had a strong influence on the economic development of the country and thus led to a strong sense of nationalism among every Indian.

There was a lot of influence left by the Britishers such as the English language has become one of the popular international languages used by the Indians. All the knowledgeable people of the country started communicating in English and this has become the interactive medium between all the linguistic groups.

While Indians are under the rule of Britishers, a bunch of good and bad things happened. Among the good deeds, one is the development of transportation in the country and as a result, the Britishers developed a well-led railway system across the country. It helps all the Indians to get connected well and bond together.

Along with the independence movement, various social movements also took place at that time period in India which helped to reform many superstitious practices and social evils in order to develop the basic social structure of the country.

Short Essay on Nationalism

Nationalism is nothing but an ideology that happens due to several factors. Among those factors, a few are - history, territory, mother tongue, culture, heritage, tradition, mentality etc. with the help of these factors, a sense of belonging develops among the people. It somehow also helps to nurture the love and devotion of an individual towards the entire nation.

The concept of nationalism was there for a long time. But in India, the concept took birth during the time of the independence movement. That was the phase when all the Indians came forward irrespective of caste, religion, language, or region etc. and fought against the British monarchy. That’s how the collective devotion of all the staunch Indian nationalists became prominent and bonding became stronger.

Nationalism is the common factor among all the citizens that would bind them together and give them the unity and strength which is required. Nationalism is the hardcore reason behind national integration. People of an individual nation get strength through this magical term. It puts all the countrymen together and keeps all the hatred and crimes at the bay.

In India, the term ‘nationalism’ has been misused quite frequently by the politicians, media, and common man. However, there were a lot of factors that worked in favour of nationalism in India. From World War I to the Jallianwala bagh massacre, these major incidents in Indian history accelerated the entire nation and motivated the Indian citizens against the British rulers. This is how nationalism became the main factor for the Independence movement in pre-independent India.

FAQs on Nationalism Essay

1. Who is the Father of Indian Nationalism?

Ans: The father is Indian nationalism is Bal Gangadhar Tilak.

2. How Many Categories of Nationalism are There in Our Country?

Ans: There are two kinds of nationalism i.e. left-wing nationalism and right-wing nationalism.

3. Define Nationalism.

Ans: Nationalism is nothing but the desire to support the nation in its true aspect. Every citizen’s responsibility is to maintain loyalty towards the nation.

Essay on Nationalism in English for Children and Students

Table of Contents

Essay on Nationalism: India is a land of cultural, religious, and linguistic diversity. Nationalism is the only thread that binds the people together in the thread of oneness, despite their belonging to different cultural-ethnic backgrounds. It plays an important role in uniting all Indians from Kashmir to Kanyakumari.

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Students are supposed to write essays on nationalism in various examination and competitions. Here we are providing essays of varying words-length – 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 and 400 words – and they can take their pick as per their needs to articulate their sense of pride in the oneness of their vast, beautiful and strong nation.

Long and Short Nationalism Essay in English

Below we have provided short and long essay on nationalism in English. These essays have been written in simple English language to avoid any complications arising due to complex words and also to ensure that you easily get an insight on the subject.

These nationalism essay have been written covering all the vital facts on nationalism. After going through the essays you will understand the meaning of nationalism and its significance in protecting the freedom and integrity of India.

You can use these essays on your several school or college essay writing, debate competitions.

Also Check: Essay on India

Essay on Nationalism 100 words

Nationalism means the spirit of devotion to the nation, which must permeate the hearts and minds of every citizen of the country. This is the reason why national anthem is played in educational institutions, and now even in cinema halls before the start of the movies, and the curriculum is enriched with the life stories about the nation’s great sons, heroes and the freedom fighters.

Nationalism is the feeling which gives courage and strength to the soldiers to guard the borders of their country. If the citizens stand united despite being the followers of different religions, speaking different languages, and practicing diverse cultures of their regions, no internal or external threat can harm their country. India is a prominent example of this all-pervasive sense of nationalism that has always served the nation well.

Essay on Nationalism 150 words

Nationalism is a concept according to which the nation is considered to be supreme – deserving the highest priority. Nationalism is an ideology that promotes the shared identity of the citizens of any country. For a nation’s progress and prosperity, it is imperative that its citizens rise above their regional identities and strengthen the sense of pride in their nation.

There are many countries, including India which are culturally, religiously and linguistically diverse and in these countries the sense of nationalism helps achieve unity in diversity. For the development of India, it is imperative that its citizens work together despite being different in their thoughts and ideas and it can be made possible only through developing a sense of nationalism among them.

Indians have a deep sense of nationalism and this is the reason why they always stand untied when it comes to respecting and honouring their national flag, national anthem and national symbols, which all leads towards preservation of the unity and integrity of the country.

Also Check: Essay on Patriotism

Essay on Nationalism 200 words

Nationalism means rising about narrow identities of caste, religion and regions to feel a deep sense of pride in our nation. Lord Ram rightly told brother Lakshman after defeating Ravan that the famed golden city of Lanka hardly appeals to him as Janani janmabhoomischa swargadapi gariyasi (Mother and motherland are superior to heaven).

The idea of nationalism in India grew during the Independence movement. This was a time when people from all different areas, castes, religions, and so on joined together to fight against British rule for freedom. So, nationalism can be described as the shared love and loyalty of all citizens toward their country.

Our country does not practice any sense of discrimination to any citizen as they enjoy all rights and privileges. It is the duty of all of us to foster the unity and integrity of India by a sense of nationalism that transcends all barriers of region, religion and language.

It was this overriding spirit of nationalism that won India freedom from the British after years of hard struggle and innumerable sacrifices. At that time India was divided into several princely states but it stood as one nation in the struggle for freedom. We have to preserve and protect this freedom as even seven decades after independence; there are threats to national security and unity from the separatist and secessionist forces within and outside India. Only a deep-rooted feeling of nationalism can save India from any further division in the name of right to self-determination in Kashmir or insurgent movements in North-East India.

Essay on Nationalism 250 words

Nationalism means that we carry in our hearts, respect, love and gratitude for our motherland. Although this sense is bestowed on us naturally, but due to some external causes, or may be due to a little ignorance or vicious propaganda, there have been movements espousing anti-national feelings such as the ones witnessed in Kashmir or North-East India. But thanks to the unwavering sense of nationalism in its citizens, India has stood firm as one nation, foiling the designs of separatist forces.

Also Check: Essay on Importance of Patriotism

Putting the nation first

As a mother gives birth to her children and overpowers many obstacles to extend love and care on them, our nation also does the same for us. Just like a mother, our motherland also bears the pain while producing means of survival and nourishment for all of us. Scholars have said all the vegetation, rivers and other natural resources of the place where we take birth act as the greatest gifts to live a happy and peaceful existence. It is the affection and the sense of honour towards our motherland that makes us stand strongly in front of the other nations around the world.

In fact, a nation is born only when all citizens living in its boundary share a sense of oneness in cultural heritage and involvement with each other. It is this undiluted sense of nationalism that binds India in one thread from Kashmir to Kanyakumari. The feeling of nationalism has always prevailed over differences of cast, creed and religion in a vast country like India. Indians justifiably take pride in living in the largest democracy of the world, known for its values of peace, human brotherhood and collective progress.

Essay on Nationalism 300 words

The kind of love, affection and the blessings that a mother showers on her baby while nursing him is incomparable and the same is true with our motherland. Just like a mother who can never think of anything other than the betterment of her children, our nation also showers motherly love on us, without expecting anything in return from us. But it is imperative for every Indian to have a sense of pride and gratitude towards the nation, in other words, practice nationalism in words and deeds.

Also Check: Essay on Democracy in India

India is one nation, despite religious and regional diversity

Nationalism binds us all in a spirit of oneness, despite all of us having different customs, holding different beliefs, observing different festivals and speaking in different languages. It is the sense of nationalism that protects the nation against all threats and dangers to its unity and integrity. We can have our different identities as people living in culturally and linguistically distinct states, but stand together as one under one flag, national anthem and national emblem. We can take our place with pride among citizens of the world as proud and loyal citizens of the largest democracy of the world.

The importance of our motherland surpasses all other considerations of caste, creed, and religion. It is only through this deep sense of nationalism and patriotism that we can safeguard our freedom that we achieved after supreme sacrifices and sufferings by millions of sons and daughters of India. Let us never dilute the spirit of nationalism to repay our debts to our motherland.

There are some forces at work which want to weaken the country by spreading separatist feelings and cries for azadi (as witnessed in troubled parts of Kashmir and North-East India). It is unfortunate that some educational institutions in India were recently in the thick of anti-India sloganeering and protests with cries of tearing apart India rending the air. Only an unwavering sense of nationalism can save the country from falling a prey to the evil designs of anti-India forces.

Essay on Nationalism 400 words

A sense of attachment and dedication towards the country in which one resides is called nationalism. Nationalism is the only reason which keeps every citizen of a country united despite their differences on linguistic, ethnicity and cultural fronts.

Also Check: Essay on Fundamental Rights

Equating nation with mother

Not only in our country but in the entire world, the nation is commonly treated as mother, because as a mother does for her children a nation cares for its citizen and rears and support them with the help of various natural resources without which requirements and purpose of life cannot be completed. It has been observed that during the times of conflicts and war, common citizens of the nation also get united and support their soldiers and the government.

Nationalism binds people in one thread

Nationalism is a collective sense of idea, the power of which can be sensed through the reality that the people living in the country’s borders ignore their differences and give importance to the loyalty towards the nation. Even they do not hesitate to give supreme sacrifice for their nation if it becomes necessary for the survival of their nation. Only because of the sense of nationalism, the people of different part of a country who may be completely unknown to each other get united, develop consensus and also discuss together on the issues related to their nation and find a common solution.

Nationalism and Globalization

According to some scholars, the process of globalization has influenced the nationalist thinking up to a major extent and now because of it the sense of national borders as well as the nationalism no longer exit and it has become a challenge to be handled. They argue that globalization and technological progress, such as internet and mobile phones have together turned the world into a global village and thus there is no sense of nationalism as a core value. However, this interpretation of nationalism is immaterial.

Also Check: Essay on Social Media

For the progress of any nation it is important that its citizen keep alive the sense of nationalism within them. Observing keenly the importance of developing sense of nationalism and spirit of love for their country in their citizens, every government around the world essentially organize their national festivals in which honouring the national flag is an important activity. Overall, the progress of any nation largely depends on the sense of nationalism in their citizens which is an important feeling to bind all the citizens together despite them hailing from different religions, castes, or social strata.

Also Check: Essay on Freedom of Speech

Essay on Nationalism FAQs

What is nationalism in 150 words.

Nationalism is a strong love and loyalty towards one's own country. It involves a deep connection to the nation's history, culture, and a sense of pride in its achievements.

What is nationalism in short notes?

Nationalism is a deep affection and allegiance to one's own country, fostering a sense of unity and shared identity among its people.

What is nationalism in few words?

Nationalism is a strong love for and devotion to one's own nation, promoting a sense of belonging and pride among its citizens.

How do you write a nationalism essay?

To write a nationalism essay, start by defining nationalism, discuss its impact on society, and explore examples. Emphasize the positive aspects of fostering unity while acknowledging potential challenges.

What is the topic of nationalism?

The topic of nationalism revolves around the love, loyalty, and pride individuals feel for their own country. It explores how this sentiment shapes societies and influences global dynamics.

What are the 10 types of nationalism?

The 10 types of nationalism include civic nationalism, ethnic nationalism, cultural nationalism, religious nationalism, liberal nationalism, expansionist nationalism, anti-colonial nationalism, territorial nationalism, left-wing nationalism, and right-wing nationalism.

Is nationalism in India essay?

Yes, an essay on nationalism in India would discuss the strong sense of patriotism, unity in diversity, and the historical struggle for independence that shaped India's nationalistic identity.

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Rabindranath Tagore Nationalism in India Essay Summary

The essay begins by addressing the real issue of India. Tagore states that the real problem in India, and among all nations, is social, not political. India is trying to imitate the West’s political dominance, but it should focus on solving its own race problem. India has made efforts to acknowledge and unite its different races, finding a basis of unity through saints and preaching one God to all races.

The world is becoming one country through scientific advancements, and every individual must prepare for a new era of spiritual unity among all human beings. Europe has become hardened in its pride and is unable to impart its wisdom to the East. America, on the other hand, is untrammeled by traditions and has the potential to achieve the goal of a new era of civilization.

The freedom of detachment in America allows for a greater understanding and acceptance of different races and cultures, unlike the European nations that have victims in other parts of the world. America has a parallelism with India in terms of uniting various races into one body. Both countries should seek a spiritual unity that goes beyond mere political or commercial interests.

The author believes that India lacks a true sense of nationalism and that the idolatry of the nation is not as important as reverence for God and humanity. The educated Indians are trying to adopt Western methods and history, but the author believes that India should not borrow other people’s history and stifle its own.

The author argues that India should not compete with Western civilization but should follow its own destiny and ideals. The author criticizes nationalism, stating that it drains man’s energy from his higher nature and perpetuates slavery and injustice. Different parties in India have different ideals, with some advocating for political independence and others seeking autonomy.

The author emphasizes the importance of constructive work coming from within India and the need to show strength through moral power and self-sacrifice. The author criticizes the caste system and the reliance on outdated traditions, stating that India needs to remove social customs that generate a lack of self-respect and dependence.

India’s diversity has been both a strength and a weakness, with the country struggling to maintain unity while allowing for differences among its people. The caste system has been an attempt to achieve social unity while preserving diversity.

India recognized and accepted the diversity of races, but failed to understand that differences among human beings are not fixed and immutable like physical barriers. India set up caste regulations to avoid collisions, but these boundaries limited expansion and movement.

India associated different trades and professions with different castes to avoid competition and conflict. However, this led to the reduction of arts into crafts and genius into skill. The West, on the other hand, has not given much attention to the race problem and often ignores it altogether. Western countries often restrict the rights of aliens and treat them as menial laborers or slaves.

The pursuit of wealth and power in the West has become the highest end, leading to the neglect of moral and spiritual ideals. The economic organization in the West fosters greed and competition, resulting in the endless pursuit of material things. Political freedom does not guarantee true freedom if the mind is not free. Many people in so-called free countries are driven by the minority and are not truly free.

The majority of nationalists in India believe that their social and spiritual ideals are complete, and their focus is solely on political freedom. They fail to recognize that social inadequacy will become a source of danger in politics. Nationalists often uphold ideals but are conservative in their social practices. In India, there is a lack of common birthright and physical repulsion between different castes, which hinders race amalgamation and political unity.

Social restrictions in India are still tyrannical, making men cowards and forcing them to live a life of untruth. These social habits of mind will persist in politics and result in coercion and suppression of rational differences. Sacrificing moral freedom for the sake of political freedom is not justified. The pursuit of freedom should include both moral and spiritual freedom.

The intemperance of our habits in youth gradually consumes our vigor and leads to insolvency in later life. The social organizations in India, once considered perfect, have now caused a paralysis of the living nature and made the educated community insensible to social needs. India’s industries have been suppressed under British rule, leaving little room for industrial originality and turning India into a vulnerable prey for other nations.

The present-day commercial civilization lacks grace, beauty, and self-control, prioritizing greed and consumption over the well-being of nature and human beings. The commercial civilization’s unwieldiness and complexities are signs of its failure, as it tramples upon humanity and sacrifices happiness for the sake of profit.

The temptation of wealth and power in commercialism is a menace to humanity, promoting self-seeking and undermining the ideals cherished for centuries. It is important for oriental nations to actively adapt world powers to guide their history towards a basis of social cooperation rather than economic exploitation and conflict.

Despite acknowledging the law of demand and supply, the author believes in the harmony of completeness in humanity, where poverty does not take away riches and defeat can lead to victory and immortality.

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Essay on Nationalism

India is a land of cultural, religious and linguistic diversity. Nationalism is the only thread which binds the people together in the thread of oneness, despite their belonging to different cultural-ethnic backgrounds. It plays an important role in uniting all Indians from Kashmir to Kanyakumari.

Long and Short Nationalism Essay in English

You can use these essays on your several school or college essay writing, debate competitions.

Essay on Nationalism 1 (100 words)

Essay on Nationalism 2 (150 words)

Essay on Nationalism 3 (200 words)

Essay on Nationalism 4 (250 words)

Introduction

Putting the nation first

Essay on Nationalism 5 (300 words)

India is one nation, despite religious and regional diversity

Essay on Nationalism 6 (400 words)

Equating nation with mother

Nationalism binds people in one thread

Nationalism and Globalization

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Paragraph on Nationalism in 100 to 300 Words for Students

Post author: Grammar Library
Post category: Paragraph

Nationalism is a powerful feeling that ties people together through their love for their country. It’s like a strong bond that makes people proud of where they come from and encourages them to work together for their nation’s good. This sense of unity can inspire great achievements and a deep sense of belonging. But, like any strong feeling, nationalism has its complexities. It can lead to both positive actions, such as helping communities thrive, and challenges, as it sometimes creates divisions between different groups. In exploring nationalism, we’ll delve into what makes this emotion so significant and how it shapes the actions and beliefs of people around the world. Let’s journey into the heart of nationalism, understanding its roots and its impact on our lives.

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Paragraph on Nationalism in 100 words

Nationalism in India represents a deep sense of pride and loyalty towards the nation. It was a crucial force in the struggle for India’s independence from British rule. Key figures like Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru inspired many to envision a future where India was free and governed by its people. Indian nationalism is characterized by the celebration of cultural diversity, including multiple languages, religions, and traditions.

This unity in diversity reflects the essence of Indian nationalism, emphasizing solidarity among different communities. Today, nationalism continues to influence many aspects of Indian society, such as education, where students learn about the country’s rich history and the importance of national integrity. It fosters a sense of responsibility among the youth to contribute positively to the nation’s development and uphold the values of tolerance and unity.

Paragraph on Nationalism in 150 words

Nationalism is a powerful sentiment that binds citizens to their country. In India, nationalism has played a pivotal role, especially during the freedom struggle against British colonialism. Leaders like Subhas Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, and many others fought bravely to establish India as a sovereign nation. Their sacrifices instilled a strong sense of national pride among Indians. Indian nationalism also thrives on the principle of unity in diversity, where people from various cultures and backgrounds live together harmoniously.

Schools teach students about the heroes of the independence movement, instilling a deep respect for the freedom fighters and the struggles they endured. In contemporary India, nationalism also encourages individuals to participate in national development and democratic processes. It is seen in celebrations of national festivals like Independence Day and Republic Day, where the history, culture, and achievements of India are proudly displayed. Thus, nationalism in India is not just about the past; it is a continuing journey towards social unity, economic prosperity, and political stability.

Paragraph on Nationalism in 200 words

Nationalism in India is a broad concept that encompasses the country’s rich history, diverse cultures, and shared values. It traces back to the pre-independence era, where it was primarily a unifying force against British rule. The struggle was marked by widespread movements and uprisings, which were led by iconic leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, whose philosophy of non-violence rallied masses.

Post-independence, nationalism shifted towards building a modern state through the integration of various princely states and promoting a secular and democratic ethos. This was crucial in maintaining unity in a country as diverse as India. In the educational sphere, Indian schools focus on teaching the importance of nationalism through history and civic studies, highlighting how it shapes responsible citizenship. For example, students learn about the Constitution of India, which embodies national goals such as justice, liberty, and equality.

Nationalism today also means respecting and celebrating the pluralistic nature of India’s society, where various languages, religions, and customs coexist. Events like the Kumbh Mela and Diwali, among others, are celebrated by people across the nation, transcending their individual cultural identities. Thus, Indian nationalism is about appreciating the past, engaging with the present, and inspiring a collective commitment to the future of the country, encouraging everyone to contribute to its ongoing success and unity.

Paragraph on Nationalism in 250 words

Nationalism is a powerful feeling of pride and loyalty towards one’s own country. In India, this sentiment has been a significant force in shaping the nation’s history and identity. Historically, Indian nationalism played a pivotal role in the country’s struggle for independence from British rule. Leaders like Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru advocated for a united India where every citizen, irrespective of their background, could feel a sense of belonging and pride in their nation. They emphasized the importance of self-rule and cultural revival.

In contemporary times, Indian nationalism is about celebrating and preserving the country’s rich heritage and diverse cultures. It promotes unity among India’s various ethnic and religious groups. For example, festivals such as Republic Day and Independence Day are observed across the nation, where people of all backgrounds come together to celebrate their Indianness. Schools and educational programs often focus on teaching students about the achievements of Indian scientists, artists, and leaders to instill a sense of national pride.

Moreover, nationalism in India also means striving for self-sufficiency and innovation. Initiatives like ‘Make in India’ encourage companies and individuals to create and manufacture goods within the country, boosting the economy and creating jobs. This sense of nationalism not only builds a strong community but also encourages a spirit of resilience and independence among the younger generations.

Understanding and appreciating the depth of Indian nationalism helps students recognize their role in contributing to the country’s progress while respecting and valuing its diverse cultural mosaic. This comprehensive view fosters a balanced and inclusive sense of national identity.

Paragraph on Nationalism in 300 words

Nationalism is a concept that unites people under the shared identity of being part of a nation. In India, nationalism has evolved through various phases, each marked by significant historical events. The foundation of Indian nationalism is often traced back to the colonial period when leaders and thinkers began advocating for national unity to resist British rule. Figures such as Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Bhagat Singh, and many others inspired the masses to envision a free India.

Post-independence, nationalism shifted towards nation-building and development. Leaders focused on integrating the diverse linguistic, cultural, and religious groups into a cohesive Indian identity. Efforts were made to promote equality and harmony among these varied groups, which is evident in the policies and constitutional guarantees that protect the rights of minorities and promote cultural preservation.

Today, nationalism in India is also intertwined with the push for technological and economic advancement. The government and various organizations champion the concept of “Digital India” and “Skill India” to harness the potential of young Indians and prepare them for a globalized world. These initiatives aim to reduce dependency on foreign technology and labor, fostering a sense of national self-reliance.

Furthermore, environmental nationalism has become increasingly significant, with movements aimed at protecting India’s natural resources. Projects like the Clean Ganga and afforestation campaigns are examples of how nationalistic feelings are channeled towards preserving the environment. These efforts reflect a broader understanding of nationalism that includes the responsibility to safeguard the country’s ecological heritage.

In schools, the narrative of Indian nationalism is often incorporated into the curriculum to build a strong foundation of patriotic values. Textbooks highlight the struggles and achievements of India’s freedom fighters and reformers, aiming to instill a sense of pride and duty in young minds.

Thus, Indian nationalism is not just about the love for one’s country but also about contributing positively to its growth and prosperity. It encourages citizens, especially the youth, to uphold the values of tolerance, unity, and respect, making it a powerful force for social and economic transformation.

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Rise of Nationalism in India | Indian History

Read this article to learn about the social and economic bases of rise of Indian nationalism:

The second half of the 19th century witnessed he full flowering of national political consciousness and the growth of an organised national movement in India.

The year 1885 marks the beginning of a new epoch in Indian History.

Indian National Congress was founded in December 1885 by seventy-two political workers. It was the first organised expression of Indian Nationalism on an all-India scale.

ADVERTISEMENTS:

The rise and growth of Indian nationalism has been traditionally explained in terms of Indian response to the stimulus generated by the British Raj through creation of new institutions, new opportunities, etc.

Image Source: 9835bb9feb9fb776ffeb-8512833177f375bfc9e117209d1deddc.r20.cf2.rackcdn.com/1C325176-8A47-4546-828E-3504F7F45071.jpg

In other words Indian Nationalism grew partly as a result of colonial policies and partly as a reaction to colonial policies in fact, it would be more correct to see Indian nationalism as a product of a mix of various factors.

Social and Economic Bases of Nationalism :

1. Understanding of Contradiction in Indian and Colonial Interests:

People came to realise that colonial rule was the major cause of India’s economic backwardness and that the interests of the Indians involved the interests of all sections and classes. The very condition of British rule helped the growth of national sentiment among the Indian people.

2. Political, Administrative and Economic Unification of the Country:

Nationalist sentiments grew easily among the people because India was unified and welded into a nation during the 19th and 20th centuries. The introduction of a uniform and modern system of government by the British throughout the country unified it administratively.

The destruction of the rural and local self-sufficient economy and the introduction of modern trade and industries on an all- India scale had increasingly made India’s economic life a single whole and interlinked the economic fate of people living in different parts of the country. Furthermore, the introduction of the railways, telegraph and unified postal systems had brought the different parts of the country together and promoted mutual contact among the people, especially among the leaders.

3. Western Thought and Education:

As a result of the spread of modern western education and thought during the 19th century, a large number of Indians imbibed a modern rational, secular, democratic and nationalist political outlook. The spread and popularity of the English language helped nationalist leaders of different linguistic regions to communicate with each other.

Modern education also created a certain uniformity and community of outlook and interests among the educated Indians. This English-educated intelligentsia formed the nucleus for the newly-arising political unrest, and it was this section of the society which provided leadership to the Indian political associations.

4. Rediscovery of India’s Past.

The historical researches by Europeans scholars, such as Max Mueller, Monier Williams, Roth, Sassoon, and by Indian scholars such as R.G. Bhandarkar, R.L. Mitra and later Swami Vivekananda created an entirely new picture of India’s past glory and greatness.

The theory put forward by European scholars that the Indo-Aryans belonged to the same ethnic group of mankind from which stemmed all the nations of Europe gave a psychological boost to educated Indians. All these inspired the educated Indians with a new spirit of patriotism and nationalism.

5. Role of Press and Literature.

With the emergence of the modern press, both English and Vernacular, the latter half of the 19th century saw an unprecedented growth of Indian-owned English and Vernacular newspapers. The Indian Press played a notable role in mobilising public opinion, organising political movements, fighting out public opinions and promoting nationalism.

6. Progressive Character of Socio-Religious Reform Movements.

These reform movements sought to remove social evils which divided the Indian society; this had the effect of bringing different sections of the society together. Since many reform movements drew their inspiration from India’s rich cultural heritage, these promoted pan-Indian feelings and spirit of nationalism.

7. Reactionary Policies and Racial Arrongance of Rulers.

An important factor in the growth of national sentiments in India was the tone of racial superiority adopted by many Englishmen in their dealings with Indians. The reactionary policies of the British government were also responsible for the growth of political associations.

Growth of Indian Nationalism (10 Factors)
Factors responsible for Growth of Indian Nationalism
Colonialism: Meaning and Features | Indian Economic History
Rise of Professional Classes in British Colonial Rule of India

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Q. Indian nationalism grew partly as a result of colonial policies and partly as a reaction to colonial policies. Discuss. (250 words)

Introduce with explaining the Indian model of nationalism.
Discuss the factors that led to the rise of Indian nationalism especially focusing on colonial policies and Indian reaction to them.
Conclude suitably on a positive note.

Introduction

Indian Nationalist Movement was a grand and prolonged struggle launched against British imperialism. Nationalism was the main ideology and the instrument with whose help this struggle was launched.
In the context of the Indian Nationalist Movement, Indian nationalism represented two major ideas: anti-imperialism and national unity. In other words, any person, movement or organisation that practised and upheld these two ideas, could be considered a nationalist.

Factors that led to rise of Indian Nationalism:

Colonial Policies:

Modern western education also propagated the ideas of Nationalism, democracy, rights and freedom.
Socio- religious reforms: These reform movements sought to remove social evils which divided the Indian society; this had the effect of bringing different sections together, and proved to be an important factor in the growth of Indian nationalism .
Modern press: the second half of the nineteenth century saw the rise of modern press in India. It helped in often criticising the British policies and bringing together people from different backgrounds by spreading awareness.
The economic fate of the people of different regions got linked together; for instance, failure of crops in one region affected the prices and supply in another region.
Modern means of transport and communication (esp Railways) brought people, especially the leaders, from different regions together. This was important for the exchange of political ideas and for mobilisation and organisation of public opinion on political and economic issues.

Reaction to colonial policies:

The theory put forward by European scholars, that the Indo-Aryans belonged to the same ethnic group from which other nations of Europe had evolved, gave a psychological boost to the educated Indians.
The self-respect and confidence so gained helped the nationalists to demolish colonial myths that India had a long history of servility to foreign rulers.
Rise of middle class intelligentsia: British administrative and economic innovations gave rise to a new urban middle class in towns. This class, prominent because of its education, new position and its close ties with the ruling class, came to the forefront. The leadership to the Indian National Congress in all its stages of growth was provided by this class.
Example: Lytton’s reactionary policies such as reduction of maximum age limit for the I.C.S. examination from 21 years to 19 years (1876)
It became clear to the nationalists that justice and fair play could not be expected where interests of the European Community were involved. However, the organised agitation by the Europeans to revoke the Ilbert Bill also taught the nationalists how to agitate for certain rights and demands.
The British policies and the growing anger against the colonial government brought together different groups and classes of Indians into a common struggle for freedom.
In a nutshell, we can say that Indian nationalism grew partly as a result of colonial policies and partly as a reaction to colonial policies.

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Nationalism

Nationalism in India

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Patriotism Essay - 100, 200, 500 Words

Essay on patriotism -.

Patriotism can be defined as the attachment and commitment that one feels towards their` country or nation. Being a "good citizen" in the traditional sense means to have a sense of patriotism, sometimes known as "being patriotic". Those who love their country and desire to defend it against enemies are called patriots. Patriotism is one’s desire to show respect and love for their country and fellow citizens.

100 Words Essay On Patriotism

“Citizenship consists in the service of the country.”- Jawaharlal Nehru .

The term "patriotism" refers to loyalty and respect for one's country . Patriotism signifies a devotion to a specific political community but not necessarily to its current system of government. Patriotism can be defined in several ways, emphasising different aspects of the concept.

Scholars have proposed various definitions of patriotism. One such definition holds that patriotism strengthens national bonds and fosters national loyalty when people of the country share a common belief in their country's superiority and show affection for national symbols. Scholars have agreed on patriotism in support of nationalism based on superiority and foreign sovereignty.

200 Words Essay On Patriotism

The slogan given by Subhash Chandra Bose - "Give me blood, and I will give you freedom", shows their patriotism and determination towards the country.

Patriotism has a protective nature, both aggressive and cultural . Patriotism is proof that a country is united in pursuing a common goal. Patriotism is a term that has no intention of putting pressure on other people, and it defines a place that is the best in the world and has the best lifestyle and people's boundaries toward this idea. Social psychologists emphasise the primary characteristics of patriotism as loyalty, love, and desire to belong to a country. Patriotism is not the same for everyone; it is not just to sacrifice one’s life; one can even show patriotism by giving selfless services to the country.

Finally, patriotism may be viewed as a social construct that emerges gradually because of an individual's cultural engagement. It is usual for individuals to express their love and compassion for places they adore, just as it is natural for children to express their love for their parents and the organisations in which they engage. However, throughout the process of developing nations, individuals felt that they were members of society far more significant than themselves.

500 Words Essay On Patriotism

“Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all others because you were born in it.” - George Bernard Shaw .

The concepts of "loyalty," "commitment," and "dedication" are essential to the concept of "patriotism." In its most condensed form, patriotism is a person's passion for their country or nation and is one of the oldest political virtues. Its appeal is more emotional than analytical and requires accepting responsibility for the political system or state. Patriotism is based on an often-unspoken idea, the political equivalent of the saying "blood is thicker than water," reminding individuals that they should prioritise their family over all others.

How Is Patriotism Expressed

Patriotism can be expressed using the terms "love for country", and nationalism, also known as "loyalty to one's nation," are sometimes used interchangeably. Nationalism, sometimes mistaken for patriotism, refers to a distinct phenomenon: the actual or aspirational merger of a shared ethnicity and state sovereignty. Real patriots (our freedom fighters) showed the true meaning of patriotism by sacrificing their own lives for the sake of our country. The freedom we enjoy in terms of economic, social, political and cultural aspects is due to them only.

Patriots | Patriotism was extreme in India at the time of British reign. Some of the greatest patriots are Shaheed Bhagat Singh, Lal Bahadur Shastri, Subhash Chandra Bose, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Mahatma Gandhi, Jawahar Lal Nehru and much more, who contributed the utmost for the freedom of our country.

Nationalism and Patriotism

Nationalism and patriotism are two expressions that demonstrate an individual's connection to their country. People tend to believe that they mean the same thing but that there is a significant difference between nationalism and patriotism. While nationalism emphasises the inheritance of language and cultural unity, patriotism emphasises values and beliefs and aims to achieve love for the country and nation.

Patriotism comes from a country's freedom, justice, and equality principles. A patriot believes that the country's government and people are decent and strive for a better life. Nationalists believe that their country is superior to the others. This also implies distrust or disapproval of other nations, implying that they are competitors. Nationalists often demand worldwide dominance, whereas patriots do not.

Examples Of Patriotism

Patriotism can be seen by standing for the national anthem and reciting the Pledge of Allegiance. The most common way to show patriotism is to help in nation-building and economic growth. However, there are other ways of representing patriotism.

Voting in elections

Proudly displaying your country's achievements

·Paying taxes and obeying all laws

Celebrating national holidays

Buying local items

Volunteering

Pros And Cons Of Patriotism

Few nations survive and thrive without some level of patriotism among their citizens. People come together to overcome obstacles because they have a love of the nation and a sense of shared pride. The possible drawback of patriotism is that if it turns into a political doctrine, it may cause individuals to turn against one another and even cause the nation to abandon its core principles.

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Essay on Nationalism

Introduction to Nationalism

Nationalism, a concept deeply ingrained in human history, manifests as a powerful force shaping the identities and aspirations of individuals and communities. At its core, nationalism refers to the sentiment of loyalty and devotion to one’s nation, often accompanied by a sense of pride in its cultural heritage, history, and achievements. Throughout history, nationalism has played a pivotal role in driving social, political, and economic change, from the rise of nation-states in Europe to anti-colonial movements across the globe. One notable example is the Indian independence movement led by Mahatma Gandhi , which galvanized millions to fight against British colonial rule, ultimately leading to the birth of modern India. This essay delves into the multifaceted nature of nationalism, exploring its historical roots, key concepts, contemporary manifestations, and societal implications.

Historical Roots of Nationalism

Emergence in the West : Nationalism as a political ideology began to take shape in Europe during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. It was a response to social, economic, and political changes, including the decline of feudalism and the rise of the modern nation-state.
French Revolution : The French Revolution (1789-1799) was crucial in developing nationalism. Liberty, equality, and fraternity principles sparked nationalist movements in Europe, emphasizing the need for a unified nation-state based on a shared cultural, linguistic, or historical heritage.
Impact of Romanticism : The Romantic movement, which flourished in the 19th century, also contributed to the rise of nationalism. Romanticism emphasized the importance of emotion, individuality, and national identity, fueling nationalist sentiments among various ethnic groups.
Revival of Vernacular Languages : The revival of vernacular languages and literature also fueled nationalism, promoting a shared cultural identity among people who spoke the same language.
Role of Cultural and Intellectual Movements : Intellectual movements such as the Enlightenment and the Reformation shaped nationalist ideas by emphasizing the importance of individual rights and freedoms , often linked to national identity.
Formation of Nation-States : Nationalism was instrumental in forming modern nation-states in Europe. As people began to identify more with their national communities, traditional feudal or religious authorities became less significant.

Key Concept

Patriotism vs. Nationalism : While patriotism refers to love and loyalty towards one’s country, nationalism extends this to include a belief in the superiority of one’s nation over others and a desire for it to be independent or sovereign.
Civic Nationalism vs. Ethnic Nationalism : Civic nationalism emphasizes civic participation and loyalty to the state based on shared political beliefs and values, irrespective of one’s ethnic or cultural background. Ethnic nationalism, on the other hand, is rooted in shared ethnic, linguistic, or cultural heritage, which can lead to exclusionary attitudes towards those who do not share these characteristics, potentially causing harm and division.
National Identity : National identity encompasses the shared sense of belonging, values, traditions, language , and history that define a nation and its people. It can be a unifying force and a source of division, especially in multicultural societies.
Nationalism and Supranationalism : The relationship between nationalism and supranationalism is not always harmonious. Nationalism, focusing on the nation’s independence and sovereignty, can clash with supranationalism, which advocates for political cooperation and integration between nations. This tension is particularly evident in debates over sovereignty and the role of international institutions like the European Union, highlighting the complexity of these concepts.
Modernization and Nationalism : Modernization theories suggest that nationalism often emerges or intensifies as societies undergo economic, social, and political modernization. The rise of nationalist movements in formerly colonized countries seeking independence and self-determination reflects this.
Nationalism and Globalization : Globalization has increased interconnectedness and blurred national boundaries, challenging traditional notions of nationalism. However, it has also sparked a resurgence of nationalism in some regions, as people seek to protect their cultural identity and sovereignty in the face of globalization’s homogenizing effects.

Positive and Negative Aspects


	Promotes pride in cultural heritage and traditions, fostering citizens’ sense of belonging and unity.	This can lead to cultural chauvinism and intolerance towards minority cultures, resulting in social division.
	Fosters a sense of unity and solidarity among citizens, promoting cooperation and collective action for common goals.	It may promote exclusionary attitudes towards outsiders or minority groups, leading to discrimination and conflict.
	Generates pride in national achievements and history, motivating individuals to contribute positively to society.	It can lead to jingoism and an exaggerated sense of superiority, fostering aggressive or expansionist behavior.
	Nationalism can mobilize citizens towards common objectives, such as economic development or social reform, driving progress.	Overemphasis on nationalism may hinder cooperation with other nations, impeding global progress and cooperation.
	Nationalism can contribute to political stability by strengthening the legitimacy and authority of the state.	Excessive nationalism can lead to authoritarianism or totalitarianism, undermining democratic principles and human rights.
	Nationalism has been a driving force behind anti-colonial movements and struggles for independence, promoting self-determination.	Nationalist movements can sometimes lead to xenophobia and hostility towards foreigners, hindering international cooperation.
	Nationalism can promote economic development by fostering a sense of national pride in local industries and products.	Excessive nationalism may lead to protectionist policies that isolate the country from beneficial trade and economic opportunities.
	Nationalism can encourage cultural exchange and dialogue between nations, enriching global diversity.	In extreme forms, nationalism can result in cultural isolationism, limiting exposure to different ideas and perspectives.

Nationalism in Contemporary Society

In our modern society, we cannot overstate the influence of nationalism in shaping political, social, and cultural landscapes. Let’s delve into some of the critical aspects of nationalism in the world today:

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Political Movements : Nationalism remains a potent political force, with nationalist parties and leaders gaining prominence in many countries. These movements often emphasize issues such as sovereignty, immigration, and national identity, appealing to citizens who feel marginalized or disenchanted with globalization.
Identity Politics : Nationalism intersects with identity politics, as individuals and groups assert their national identity through empowerment and recognition. This can lead to tensions between different ethnic, cultural, and religious communities within a nation as they vie for recognition and representation.
Nationalism and Migration : Nationalism often influences attitudes towards immigration and multiculturalism. Some nationalist movements advocate for stricter immigration policies and the preservation of cultural homogeneity, while others embrace diversity and advocate for inclusive citizenship based on civic rather than ethnic criteria.
Nationalism and International Relations : Nationalism shapes international relations, influencing states’ foreign policies and interactions. Nationalist rhetoric can exacerbate tensions between nations, leading to conflicts over territory, resources, or ideological differences. Conversely, nationalism fosters cooperation and solidarity among nations with shared cultural or historical ties.
Cultural Expression : Nationalism influences cultural expression, with artists, writers, and intellectuals often drawing on national symbols, myths, and traditions to assert their cultural identity and resist external influences. However, nationalist cultural movements can sometimes lead to exclusionary or ethnocentric attitudes towards minority cultures.
Digital Nationalism : The rise of digital technology has facilitated the spread of nationalist ideologies through social media platforms and online communities. Digital nationalism encompasses various forms of online activism, from patriotic content sharing to cyber warfare and disinformation campaigns to advance nationalist agendas.
Challenges and Controversies : While nationalism can foster a sense of pride and solidarity, it also raises ethical and moral questions, particularly regarding the treatment of minority groups and the potential for exclusion and discrimination. Balancing the promotion of national identity with respect for diversity and human rights remains a complex challenge in contemporary society.

Nationalism vs. Globalism


	Emphasizes the interests and identity of a specific nation or state.	Emphasizes cooperation and integration across nations, prioritizing common global interests.
	Promotes a strong sense of national identity and pride.	Emphasizes a broader sense of identity as global citizens, transcending national boundaries.
	Emphasizes the importance of national borders and sovereignty.	Advocates for the free movement of people, goods, and ideas across borders.
	Supports protectionist economic policies to prioritize domestic industries.	Supports free trade and open markets to promote global economic growth.
	Prioritizes national interests in political decision-making.	Advocates for international cooperation and institutions to address global challenges.
	It can foster social cohesion within a nation but may lead to exclusionary attitudes towards outsiders.	Emphasizes inclusivity and cooperation across diverse cultures and societies.
	May prioritize national interests over global environmental concerns.	Advocates for global cooperation to address environmental challenges that transcend national borders.
	Emphasizes national security and sovereignty.	Advocates for collective security arrangements and cooperation to address global security threats.

Case Studies

Brexit and European Union : The decision of the United Kingdom to leave the European Union, known as Brexit , highlights the conflict between nationalism and supranationalism. Brexit was driven by nationalist sentiments, with proponents arguing for greater national sovereignty and control over borders. However, it also raised concerns about the economic and political implications of breaking away from a supranational entity that promoted cooperation and integration.
Catalan Independence Movement : The push for Catalan independence in Spain highlights the complexities of nationalism within a diverse country. Catalan nationalists argue for their right to self-determination and cultural identity, challenging the unity of the Spanish nation-state. The movement has sparked debates over the nature of nationalism, minority rights, and the boundaries of statehood.
Rise of Populist Nationalism in Europe : The rise of populist nationalist movements in countries like Hungary, Poland, and Italy reflects a broader trend in Europe. These movements often advocate for anti-immigrant policies, Euroscepticism, and a focus on national sovereignty. They have raised concerns about the future of the European Union and the rise of nationalist sentiments across the continent.
Rohingya Crisis in Myanmar : Nationalist rhetoric, particularly from hardline Buddhist nationalist groups, has fueled the persecution of the Rohingya Muslim minority in Myanmar. This case highlights how nationalism can justify discrimination and violence against minority groups, leading to humanitarian crises and international condemnation.
Israeli-Palestinian Conflict : The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is deeply rooted in nationalist aspirations. Both sides lay claim to the same land based on historical and cultural narratives. The conflict underscores the challenges of reconciling competing nationalist aspirations and the complexities of national identity in a region marked by centuries of shared and contested history.
Indian Nationalism and Kashmir : The region of Kashmir has been a longstanding point of contention between India and Pakistan, with both countries claiming it as part of their territory. Indian nationalism has played a significant role in the government’s approach to the Kashmir conflict, leading to tensions with Pakistan and internal challenges related to autonomy and self-determination.
Scottish Independence Referendum : The debate over nationalism within the United Kingdom was brought to light by the Scottish Independence Referendum of 2014. While the majority voted to remain part of the UK, the referendum sparked discussions about Scottish identity, national autonomy, and the future of the UK’s political structure.

Controversies Surrounding Nationalism

While nationalism often celebrates its role in fostering national identity and unity, it is also a deeply controversial ideology that has sparked numerous debates and conflicts throughout history. Several key controversies surround nationalism, highlighting its complex and multifaceted nature.

Nationalism vs. Patriotism: One of the primary controversies surrounding nationalism is its distinction from patriotism. While patriotism is often seen as a positive and benign love for one’s country, nationalism can sometimes veer into more extreme and exclusionary forms, leading to xenophobia and aggressive nationalism.
Ethical and Moral Implications: Nationalism raises ethical questions regarding the treatment of minority groups within a nation. The emphasis on a unified national identity can sometimes lead to the marginalization or oppression of minority cultures, languages, and traditions.
Nationalism in the Age of Multiculturalism: In modern multicultural societies, nationalism can challenge inclusive, diverse communities. Critics argue that nationalism prioritizes the interests of the dominant cultural group, potentially marginalizing minority cultures.
Nationalism and Conflict: Nationalism has been implicated in numerous conflicts throughout history, as competing nationalist aspirations have led to tensions and wars between nations. Critics argue that nationalism can exacerbate international rivalries and hinder diplomatic solutions to conflicts.
Nationalism and Sovereignty: The concept of nationalism raises questions about the sovereignty of nations and the rights of nations to self-determination. Debates over nationalism often center around the balance between national sovereignty and international cooperation.
Nationalism and Identity: Questions of identity at the individual and collective levels deeply intertwine with nationalism. Critics argue that nationalism can create a narrow and exclusionary sense of identity, leading to intolerance and discrimination.

Nationalism is a multifaceted ideology that has both positive and negative implications. While it can foster unity, promote cultural identity, and mobilize collective action, it also has the potential to breed exclusion, conflict, and discrimination. In today’s interconnected world, nationalism intersects with global challenges, multiculturalism, and historical legacies, shaping complex debates and controversies. It is essential to grasp these subtleties to manage the tensions between national pride and international collaboration, ethnic identity, and civic unity. Ultimately, the evolution of nationalism and its impact on society will continue to be a subject of critical inquiry and debate in the years to come.

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2) What do you understand by cultural nationalism? What ind of nationalism you would like to see among Indians? Justify.

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2) What do you understand by cultural nationalism? What ind of nationalism you would like to see among Indians? Justify. (200 Words)

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Nationalism: Unity and Divisions Essay

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Introduction

Culture and identity in nationalism, nationalism and ethnic identification, ethnonationalism in the cultural community, the theory of primordialism and self -determination.

Nationalism is a complex concept that has been studied and debated extensively in anthropology, sociology, and political science. Nationalism is a core concept in anthropology that encompasses the desire for a collective identity and the belief in the value of one’s social, political, and cultural group. It has been described as expressing people’s sense of belonging to a nation or state and as an ideology that seeks to bind individuals into a unified nationality. In anthropological fields, it is considered a powerful force in the construction of collective identities and can be seen as a way of consolidating cultural, social, and political power within the nation-state. It has been linked to various forms of violence, oppression, and exclusion, yet it also serves to unite people in times of adversity. Additionally, nationalism has been utilized by indigenous peoples to construct identities of resistance, reclaiming and reviving traditional practices and cultures. In countries such as India, nationalism has been characterized by intolerance of differences and a belief that those who live in the region share a common culture, identity, and historical past (Girvin 2022). It is thus often used to promote feelings of patriotism, collective pride, and belonging among citizens of a particular region. In some cases, this belief can be a powerful engine for increasing civic participation and fostering a sense of belonging among members of a national community. However, when nationalism is framed as ethnonationalism, it can be a divisive force that erects boundaries between them and us, creating exclusivity and intolerance. This paper will support this statement with two arguments. The first part will argue that nationalism is important in fostering a sense of belonging and patriotism by focusing on the theory of social identity and ethnic identification. The second part of the paper will argue that although nationalism is an important approach in fostering unity and participation, it can be a divisive factor using the concepts of the cultural community, primordialism, and self-determination. The paper will use multiple case studies to affirm these arguments

One anthropological theory that supports nationalism as a powerful engine for increasing civic participation and belonging is the theory of social identity. This theory suggests that individuals are part of the self-concept and have a natural desire to belong to a group and that this desire can be fulfilled through national identity (Sanchez-Mazas and Licata 2015). When individuals identify as part of a nation, they become part of a larger community with shared values and goals, and this can increase their sense of belonging and engagement in civic activities. One recent case study demonstrating the anthropological theory of social identity is the controversy surrounding Confederate monuments in the United States.

Proponents of removing Confederate monuments argue that these statues honor individuals and ideologies that were rooted in slavery and white supremacy and that they continue to serve as symbols of racism and oppression. They further state that these statues are constant reminders of a dark chapter in American history and that their continued presence in public spaces sends a message that this history is not to be condemned (Walsh, 2020). Opponents of removing Confederate monuments argue that they are a part of American history and culture and that removing them is an attempt to erase this history. They argue that a great nation does not hide its history, and these statues represent Southern heritage and pride and serve as a reminder of the sacrifices made by those who fought in the Civil War (Nelson, 2017). They also argue that removing the statues is a form of censorship and an attack on free speech and expression. Moreover, many proponents contend that taking down statues does not solve racism; rather, it creates more division.

From an anthropological perspective, the controversy surrounding Confederate monuments is a clear example of social identity. Both sides of the debate are heavily invested in their own identities, and their arguments reflect this. Those who support the removal of Confederate monuments see themselves as fighting against racism and oppression, while those who oppose it see themselves as defenders of Southern heritage and culture. Furthermore, the debate over Confederate monuments reveals symbols’ role in shaping social identity. The statues themselves are symbols of a particular identity – that of the Confederacy and its values – and their continued presence serves as a constant reminder of this identity. For those who see the statues as symbols of racism and oppression, their continued presence reinforces their identity as victims of this oppression. Additionally, those who see the statues as symbols of Southern heritage and pride present that their removal attacks their identity.

Nationalism can be viewed as a powerful unifying force, with its core values of patriotism and loyalty to one’s nation providing an important source of social cohesion and shared identity. This is especially true in the digital world where media has been at the forefront in ensuring citizens’ a sense of togetherness and belonging (Mihelj and Jiménez‐Martínez 2020). In this regard, anthropology has long been interested in understanding how nationalism affects civic participation and belonging. Multiple anthropological concepts explain this phenomenon, and one is ethnic identification. This theory holds that individuals are more likely to become involved in activities related to the nation when they identify strongly with an ethnic group. One case study that illustrates the anthropological theory of ethnic identification is the controversy surrounding the Washington Redskins football team. In 2013, a group of Native American activists launched a campaign to pressure the team to change its name, arguing that it is a racist and offensive term that perpetuates stereotypes and undermines the dignity of Native American culture.

The Washington Redskins name has been controversial for decades, with critics arguing that it is a slur that perpetuates negative stereotypes of Native Americans and reinforces the marginalization and oppression of indigenous peoples. The team’s owner, Dan Snyder, has consistently defended the name, arguing that it is a “badge of honor” and a tribute to the team’s history and traditions (Shapira 2020). The debate over the organization’s name has sparked a heated national conversation about the meaning of ethnicity and identity and the extent to which public institutions and organizations should be held accountable for promoting cultural sensitivity and respect. Proponents of the name change argue that the term “Redskins” is a racial slur that should be eliminated from public discourse, while opponents argue that it is a harmless term representing a proud and noble heritage. The anthropological theory of ethnic identification posits that ethnicity is a social construct and that individuals and groups derive their sense of identity from shared cultural traits, such as language, religion, and customs. The opponents base their argument on ethnic absolutism, which suggests “nations as culturally homogeneous ‘communities of sentiment’ in which a sense of patriotic belonging can and should grow to become an important source of moral and political ideas” (Gilroy 1987, 59-60). This means that the team’s name is a unifying factor that represents the team’s values.

On the other hand, the proponents present that ethnicity is not a fixed or essential characteristic but rather a dynamic and fluid concept shaped by historical, political, and economic forces. This can be supported by Anderson’s concept of imagined communities that affirm that the dreams of racism originate from the ideologies of class which in this case is the team rather than a nation (Gilroy 1987). However, the team’s name has become a symbol of identity and belonging for many fans, who see it as a way to connect with the team’s history and traditions, thus abolishing their ethnic identification. For Native American activists, however, the name reminds them of the violence and oppression their ancestors endured at the hands of European colonizers.

The controversy over the Washington Redskins name highlights the different perspectives and experiences that individuals and groups have regarding ethnic identification. For some, the name is a source of pride and identity; for others, it is a painful reminder of the legacy of discrimination and violence, especially for native Americans (Bowman 2022). The debate over the name has also raised questions about the role of public institutions and organizations in promoting cultural sensitivity and respect. Many argue that the team has a responsibility to consider the impact of its name on Native American communities and to take steps to avoid perpetuating stereotypes and offensive imagery. However, others argue that the name is an important part of the team’s history and traditions and that efforts to change it attack their identity and construction.

The idea of ethnic nationalism, as proposed by Benedict Anderson in his book Imagined Communities, provides an interesting insight into how a nation can be understood as a cultural community. In particular, Anderson’s notion of nations as imagined communities speaks to the fact that nations are often constructed around shared values and commonalities such as language, religion, or culture (Eriksen 2010). However, Anderson further emphasizes that although countries may tend to imagine themselves, they are modern (Eriksen 2010)). This paper will explore this concept further by discussing one recent case study – the rise of ethnic Nationalism in Russia – highlighting how ethnonationalism can influence a nation’s politics, identity, and social dynamics. Russia provides an interesting example for analyzing the effects of ethnic nationalism because it has experienced both resurgences and declines in levels of nationalistic sentiment throughout its history. A strong sense of Russianness has been present for centuries, but this identity was strengthened greatly following the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, which marked a new era for Russia as an independent state. Since then, there have been resurgences in both ethnic and civic nationalism that have had significant implications on various aspects of life within the country.

The resurgence of ethnonationalism in Russia is largely driven by Vladimir Putin’s government beginning in 2000. In particular, Putin sought to strengthen national unity and pride through a policy known as ‘Russification’ which aimed to promote cultural homogeneity throughout the nation by privileging Russian language and culture over those of other ethnicities or minorities such as Ukrainians, Tatars, and Jews. According to Benussi (2020, p. 92), “Putin’s national restoration belief brought considerable concerns about russification with the erosion of Tatar autonomy and uncertainty of Institutional Tatar-medium culture.” It can be argued that this policy reflects an underlying sentiment that ethnic Russians are superior to other groups within the nation and should be prioritized in terms of cultural representation, political power, and social status. Therefore, this aspect has led to a significant rise in xenophobia, prejudice, discrimination towards minority populations, and resentment by non-ethnic Russians who feel their culture and identity have been sidelined or overlooked.

Though it can be argued that the policies enacted by Putin’s government have had tangible effects on various aspects of Russian society, it is important to note that many elements of the country’s ethnic nationalism predate his presidency. For instance, there has long been a sense among many ethnic Russians that they constitute the backbone of Russia – particularly during times of crisis or turmoil – and have therefore been entrusted with preserving the nation’s culture, traditions, and values. Further, this notion has been presented as one of the major causes of inequalities in education and quality of life for other groups residing in the region (Gladkova et al., 2020). This notion has been perpetuated by state-sponsored media outlets as well as literature, art, and other forms of cultural expression emphasizing a strong sense of Russian identity. For example, in the painting “Defenders of the Fatherland” by Viktor Vasnetsov, ethnic Russian soldiers are depicted as heroic and brave, standing tall and proud against their enemies. Similarly, in Russia, ethnic Russians often refer to themselves as ” Russky,” which means “Russian” in English. This language reinforces the idea that ethnic Russians are the core of Russian society and culture.

Primordialism is an anthropological theory suggesting that national identity and loyalty are innate and inherited rather than being constructed or learned. According to this theory, individuals are born with a deep attachment to their national group, rooted in their genetic makeup, cultural traditions, and shared history. This implies that individuals have a natural and innate loyalty to their national group and that this loyalty cannot be changed or altered. The anthropological theory of national self-determination is based on the idea that people have a right to consider themselves different and distinct from others and thus have the freedom to dictate the state and form of government of their choice (Connor 1973). This theory is closely linked to nationalism, which is the belief in the inherent value of a particular national identity and the need to protect and promote it. Anthropologists argue that nations have a unique collective identity shaped by their history, culture, language, and social institutions. This collective identity is seen as a source of pride and dignity, and it is considered to be a fundamental human right. One recent case study that exemplifies the anthropological theory of primordialism and national self-determination at the center of ethnonationalism is the ongoing conflict between Israel and Palestine.

The Israeli-Palestinian conflict has been ongoing for decades, with both sides claiming national self-determination and sovereignty over their territories. At its core, the conflict is centered on the territorial dispute between the two sides, with Israel and Palestine claiming control over the same land. Israel has been accused of occupying the Palestinian territories, including the West Bank and Gaza Strip (Shafer 2018). They state that they have a deep connection to the land of Israel, which they consider their ancestral homeland. This attachment is rooted in their religious beliefs and traditions, which hold that God gave the land of Israel to the Jewish people. This has led to widespread resentment among the Palestinian population, who have been subject to restrictions on their movement and other human rights abuses such as limited access to land (Shakir 2021). In recent years, the conflict has also taken on a religious dimension, with both sides using religious rhetoric to justify their actions and claims to the land. Israel, as a predominantly Jewish state, sees itself as fulfilling a divine promise of the land of Israel to the Jewish people. This belief is rooted in the Bible and has been used to justify establishing and expanding Israeli settlements in Palestinian territories. For Palestinians, the conflict is a struggle for self-determination and the right to live in their ancestral homeland. Many Palestinians see themselves as the guardians of the land of Palestine and view Israeli actions as a violation of their religious and cultural rights. In addition, both sides have used religious rhetoric and symbols in their political discourse and propaganda, often invoking their respective holy texts and religious figures to support their positions and demonize the other side. This has contributed to the religious and cultural divisions between the two sides and fueled the ongoing conflict.

In this case, Israel and Palestine have claimed a primordial connection to the land using religion as a justification, leading to a zero-sum conflict over territory and national self-determination. The anthropological theory of primordialism suggests that national identity and self-determination are based on deep-seated, primordial ties to the land and culture rather than being constructed or negotiated through political processes. According to Coakley (2018), it emphasizes countries’ deep historical and cultural roots and assumes their quasi-objective behavior. However, one of the counterarguments to this approach is that national identity and self-determination are not fixed or inherent but rather are constructed and negotiated through political processes. One of the theories that support this argument is social constructivism. According to this perspective, how people understand and experience the world is not determined by objective facts or universal laws but rather by the social and cultural frameworks created and negotiated through interactions with others. This theory thus emphasizes the dynamic and fluid nature of national identity, arguing that it is not fixed or predetermined but rather is constructed and negotiated through ongoing social and political processes experienced in the case between Israel and Palestine. This perspective challenges the notion of national identity as something fixed or inherent and highlights how national identity is shaped and influenced by various social and political factors.

In conclusion, nationalism is a complex concept nationalism is a complex concept that can both foster unity and civic participation but can also lead to divisions and exclusion if not carefully managed. It is considered a powerful force in the construction of collective identities and can be seen as a way of consolidating cultural, social, and political power within the nation-state. However, it can also be a divisive force when framed as ethnonationalism, creating boundaries between “us” and “them” and fostering exclusivity and intolerance. This paper has supported this statement with two arguments: nationalism is important in fostering a sense of belonging and patriotism through the theory of social identity and ethnic identification, but it can also be a divisive factor through the concepts of the cultural community, primordialism, and self-determination. Multiple case studies have been used to support these arguments.

Benussi, Matteo. 2018. “ Ethnic Muslims and the ‘Halal Movement’ in Tatarstan .” Anthropological Journal of European Cultures 27 (1): 88–93. Web.

Bowman, Emma. 2022. “For Many Native Americans, the Washington Commanders’ New Name Offers Some Closure.” NPR. NPR. Web.

Coakley, John. 2017. “ ‘Primordialism’ in Nationalism Studies: Theory or Ideology? ” Nations and Nationalism 24 (2): 327–47. Web.

Connor, Walker. 1973. “The Politics of Ethnonationalism.” Journal of International Affairs 27 (1): 1–21. Web.

Eriksen, Thomas Hylland. 2010. “Nationalism.” Essay. In Ethnicity and Nationalism . London: Pluto Press.

Gilroy, Paul. 1987. There Ain’t No Black in the Union Jack: The Cultural Politics of Race and Nation . London: Routledge.

Girvin, Brian. 2022. “From Civic Pluralism to Ethnoreligious Majoritarianism.” State and Majority Nationalism in Plurinational States , 27–45. Web.

Gladkova, Anna, Elena Vartanova, and Massimo Ragnedda. 2020. “ Digital Divide and Digital Capital in Multiethnic Russian Society .” Journal of Multicultural Discourses 15 (2): 126–47. Web.

Mihelj, Sabina, and César Jiménez‐Martínez. 2020. “ Digital Nationalism: Understanding the Role of Digital Media in the Rise of ‘New’ Nationalism .” Nations and Nationalism 27 (2): 331–46. Web.

Nelson, Sophia. 2017. “ Opinion: Don’t Take down Confederate Monuments. Here’s Why .” NBCNews.com. NBCUniversal News Group. 2017. Web.

Raviv, Omri Shafer. 2018. “ Studying an Occupied Society: Social Research, Modernization Theory and the Early Israeli Occupation, 1967–8 .” Journal of Contemporary History 55 (1): 161–81. Web.

Sanchez-Mazas, Margarita, and Laurent Licata. n.d. “ Social Identity Theory .” Social Identity Theory – an Overview | ScienceDirect Topics. Web.

Shakir, Omar. 2022. “ A Threshold Crossed .” Human Rights Watch. Web.

Shapira, Ian. 2020. “ A Brief History of the Word ‘Redskin’ and How It Became a Source of Controversy .” The Washington Post. WP Company. Web.

Walsh, Colleen. 2020. “ Historian Puts the Push to Remove Confederate Statues in Context .” Harvard Gazette. Harvard Gazette. Web.

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Essay on Nationalism

Nationalism is an ideology that fosters unity and a sense of responsibility towards the nation, among a group of people. Nationalism plays a significant role in the progress and prosperity of a nation.

Short and Long Essays on Nationalism in English

I have given below three essays of 100 – 120 Words, 250 Words, 500 Words and 600 Words limit on Nationalism, for my readers.

Nationalism Essay 10 Lines (100 – 150 Words)

1) A nation’s loyalty and devotion to its citizens may be defined simply as nationalism.

2) Our nation’s unity and integrity are strengthened by nationalism.

3) Nationalism is putting the country above all else.

4) Nationalism was a major component of the Indian independence movement.

5) Nationalism initially sparked several movements and reforms.

6) New nations are built on the basis of nationalism.

7) Nationalism keeps peace, harmony, and cooperation between religious groups.

8) Nations with nationalism are less likely to battle within themselves.

9) Nationalism protects the country from globalization-related stuff like capitalism and colonialism.

10) Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel was the nation’s greatest nationalist who integrated the princely states.

Essay 1 (250 Words) – Nationalism and its Types

Introduction

Nationalism is an ideology that unites the people of a nation, who had the interest of the nation in mind. It is a feeling that fosters unity and encourages people to consider themselves as one unit and inspires them to keep the theory of nation before self.

Important Types of Nationalism

There are several types of nationalism. We will discuss below some important types of nationalism –

Civic Nationalism

This form of nationalism represents the political prowess of people. The ideals of civic nationalism are at the core of successful democracies, like America and India, to state few examples.

Cultural Nationalism

Cultural nationalism has been described as the nationalism originating from the cultural values of a particular ethnic group. People in a cultural type of nationalism share each other’s cultural values, keeping the overall interest of the nation in mind.

Revolutionary Nationalism

The second name of revolutionary nationalism is radical nationalism and it resembles people united for a noble cause or a future destiny in mind. People united to fight external aggression are an example of revolutionary nationalism. Another example is people united to fight against the unjust practices of their own government.

Liberal Nationalism

This kind of nationalism infuses liberal values among the citizens and foster mutual respect for the liberty of each other.

Nationalism is fundamental to a nation’s unity and progress. The nation is safe and will progress as long as nationalism fosters among its citizens. It is indeed at the core of the interest of the nation and values by nationalistic citizens.

Essay 2 (400 Words) – Definition and Key Features of Nationalism

Nationalism is an ideology that seeks to foster national interest in every citizen. It encourages them to keep national interest above self. People value national issues more than their own interests, in nationalistic sentiment. In the essay, we will know the true definition of nationalism and its key features as well.

Definition of Nationalism

Nationalism is at the core of any free nation and its governance. In fact, in a true sense, nationalism cannot be separated from independence or self-governance. It is a feeling that encourages people to consider their nation as the epicenter of their existence. They keep national interest at the helm of every activity.

It is also related to freedom. Some believe that nationalism is a state when a particular group of people stays free, away from external influences of any kind.

Key Features of Nationalism

Below are some of the important key features of nationalism –

Concept of Oneness

The unity of the masses is at the core of the concept of nationalism. Nationalism and unity are inseparable. For nationalism to exist, people from different backgrounds must be united together. The reverse also holds true, that is if the people are united then nationalism will foster among them, come what may.

Accountability

Nationalism develops a sense of responsibility among the people, for others as well as for the nation. The people hold themselves accountable for the state of the nation and its people. This in turn fosters a sense of responsibility that helps in the progress of the nation.

Clear Demarcation of Boundaries

Another important feature of nationalism is a clear demarcation of boundaries. Unless the boundaries i.e. limits of a nation are clearly defined, nationalism cannot be feasibly implemented. People need to have a clear picture of what constitutes their own land, for nationalism to foster among them.

National Interest at the Core

Another characteristic of nationalism is that it keeps national interest at the core of every activity. Citizens participate in their everyday activities keeping in mind the interest of the nation. Where there is nationalism, there has to the interest of the nation at the apex.

Nationalism is an ideology that must be fostered in the nations at all costs. It helps not only the nations to grow but also keeps them secure and people united. A nation progresses only when nationalism remains at the core of the principles of its people.

Essay 3 (500 – 600 Words) – Nationalism and its Importance

The word ‘Nationalism’ is used widely whenever there is a need to evoke national sentiments among the masses and to unite them in the national interest. Today, in this essay we will understand the meaning of nationalism and its importance for a nation.

What is Nationalism?

Nationalism could be understood as a sentiment that binds people of land together and compels them to act in the national interest. It is a sentiment that makes people to keep service to the nation over self.

From a larger perspective, it could also be understood as the national sentiment that binds the people of different caste, creed, religion, and culture, together. They stay united to protect their nation from external threats as well as to contribute to its growth.

Nationalism fosters the citizens a responsibility to preserve their national heritage and culture. It encourages the preservation of national values and heritage.

Importance of Nationalism

Nationalism is a very important ideology that helps a nation stay secure and also make consistent progress. When the people of a nation are not united by nationalism, it becomes vulnerable to several threats. Below discussed is some importance of nationalism.

Fosters Unity

Nationalism binds the people of a country together. People of different religions, castes, and cultures are bind together for the national interest. They stay united and face any threat to the nation with unity. Nationalism is the ideology that binds the people together, in the national interest.

Preserves National Heritage

Nationalism also fosters a sense of accountability among the citizens towards their national heritage. People tend to preserve their culture and values, keeping in mind a larger objective of preserving their national heritage.

Keeps National Threats at Bay

Nationalism helps in keeping the external threats outside the country. When people are united for the cause of securing their nation, then no power can intrude into its boundary. National also helps to deal with internal conflicts and law and order situations. People who value nationalism will have fewer instances of religious or other conflicts.

Helps in Nation’s Growth

The concept of nationalism helps in the economical and cultural development of a nation. A country where people value nationalism progresses steadily. People understand their responsibility towards the country and fellow citizens; thereby, helping the nation grow.

Fosters Democracy

Nationalism plays a crucial role in preserving democratic principles. Democracy is successful only when people are united despite several demographic differences between them. People belonging to different religions and castes take part in the electoral process to form a democratic government that preserves their interests. Nationalism is at the core of democratic governance and its functioning.

Strengthen People

Nationalism is also the greatest strength of the people. There have been many revolutions in the history that were fuelled by nationalistic fervor. People who value nationalism are vocal about their own rights and privileges as well as the rights and privileges of others. Nationalism had proved to the game changer when it comes to independence and sovereignty. Many countries including India successfully toppled the colonial governments, only after nationalism was induced in the ideology of its people. India was able to gain complete independence from British Rule after two hundred years, only due to nationalism fostered into its people by political leaders and their movements.

Nationalism plays a significant role in the growth of a nation and its people. It is fundamental to democratic principles and ensures fair and people-centric governance. It also encourages national values and unites people from various backgrounds, for the growth of the nation as well as for it safety.

FAQs: Frequently asked Questions

Ans . It is the strong feeling of patriotism and love by the masses for the nation.

Ans . The feeling of nationalism promotes unity among the people of a nation.

Ans . The emergence of nationalism in India was in the 19th century.

Ans . The Moderates i.e. a group of political leaders was the first nationalist in India.

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Essay on Patriotism for Students and Children

500+ words essay on patriotism.

Essay on Patriotism: Patriotism refers to the passionate love one has for their country. This virtue pushes to citizens of a country to work for their country selflessly and make it better. A truly developed country is made up of true patriots. In other words, patriotism means keeping the country’s interest first and then thinking about oneself. Patriotism can be specifically seen during times of war. Moreover, it helps in building the nation stronger. There are other significances of patriotism as well.

Significance of Patriotism

Usually, we refer to our country as our motherland. This further proves that we must have the same love for our country as we have for our mother. After all, our country is no less than a mother; it nurtures us and helps us grow. Everyone must possess the virtue of patriotism as it makes it better.

In addition, it also enhances the life quality of the citizens . It does that by making people work for the collective interest of the country. When everyone works for the betterment of the country, there would be no conflict of interest. Thus, a happier environment will prevail.

After that, peace and harmony will be maintained through patriotism. When the citizens have the spirit of brotherhood, they will support one another. Hence, it will make the country more harmonious.

In short, patriotism does have great importance in developing the country. It eliminates any selfish and harmful motives which in turn lessens corruption. Similarly, when the government becomes free of corruption , the country will develop faster.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Great Patriots of India

India has had a fair share of patriots from the very beginning. The struggle for independence gave birth to various patriots. These patriots have made a lot of sacrifices for the county to flourish and prosper. Their names have gone down in history and are still taken with respect and admiration. Some of the greatest patriots of India were Rani Lakshmi Bai, Shaheed Bhagat Singh, and Maulana Azad.

Rani Lakshmi Bai was one of the most famous patriots of the country. Her courage and bravery are still talked about. Her name always comes up in the revolt of 1857. She revolted against the British rule and to fight for independence. She gave her life fighting on the battlefield for our country.

Shaheed Bhagat Singh is another name that is synonymous with patriotism. He was determined to free India from the clutches of the British rule. He was a part of several freedom struggles. Similarly, he also started a revolution for the same. He dedicated his life to this mission and died as a martyr for the love of his country.

Maulana Azad was a true patriot. The first education minister of India played a great role in the freedom struggle. He traveled through cities and created awareness of the injustices by the British. He united people through his activism and led India to freedom.

In conclusion, these are just a few who were patriots of the country. They lived for their country and did not hesitate before devoting their lives to it. These names are shining examples for the generations to come. We must possess patriotism and work for our motherland to see it succeed.

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I Love My India Essay: 100 and 500+ Words in English for School Students

Updated on
Apr 22, 2024

My country, India, is known for its rich cultural diversity, scenic locations, and beautiful monuments and is home to one of the oldest human civilizations; the Indus Valley Civilizations. As proud Indians, we constantly aspire to the wonders that this vast and diverse nation offers us. From its rich cultural heritage to its remarkable achievements and unique charm, India keeps on captivating people from all walks of life. Let us delve deep into some fascinating and inspiring culture, traditions and developments via our I Love My India Essay, to learn more about this unique nation.

Table of Contents

1 I Love My India Essay 100 Words
2.1 Contribution and Celebration For the World
2.2 Aiming for the 3rd Largest Economy
2.3 Caring For a Bright Future
2.4 Conclusion

I Love My India Essay 100 Words

India is a vast and beautiful country. I love the magnificent landscapes, from the snow-capped mountains of the Himalayas to the peaceful beaches. Admiring about the culture, colourful festivals, delicious cuisine and stunning architecture is unique in its way.

As a source of information, the country fills our hearts with inspiration, courage, wisdom and innovation. I am proud to be a part of the nation and embrace its diversity regarding religions, languages, and the harmonious coexistence of traditions.

India has given me a sense of belonging and identity. I am grateful for the opportunities that the country has offered me. I will always try hard to be a responsible citizen by contributing to the growth and development of this remarkable country. My love for India is immense and I am proud to call it my home.

Also Read: Essay on Good Habits for Children: List of Healthy Habits

I Love My India Essay 500+ Words

India, the land of diversity and unity, holds a special place in my heart. As a proud Indian, I deeply love my country, which has shaped my identity and built me a sense of pride and responsibility. Since ancient civilizations, the country has been a constant source of inspiration and affection.

Moreover, the global community is the world´s largest democracy. Further, it has championed the values of pluralism, non-violence and peaceful coexistence worldwide.

Contribution and Celebration For the World

India is a land of remarkable history and wisdom. India’s vibrant festivals and age-old cultural values attract a large number of tourists from all over the world. India gave ‘Zero’ to the world of science and mathematics and is the largest exporter of petroleum products.

Gautam Buddha, Vardhamana Mahavira, Ashoka the Great, and several other great scholars were born on Indian soil. Today, Indian thinkers, scientists, and innovators have also pushed the boundaries of human knowledge and capabilities. From advancements in space technology to the fields of information technology and medicine, the nation transformed into a prominent player on the global stage.

Aiming for the 3rd Largest Economy

As of 2022, India’s nominal GDP is $3.93 trillion. It stands at fifth place in the list of global GDPs. However, the Indian government is determined to make India the third-largest economy in the next five years. This was because of the rapid industrialisation after independence and the introduction of Liberalisation, Globalisation and Privatisation in 1991-92.

Caring For a Bright Future

As a resident of the country, I look forward to the future with lots of hope and excitement for achieving the paths that India will chart. Our young people, who are the future and the driving force behind the nation’s progress, are prepared to take India to new heights.

Initiatives like Skill India and Start-Up India are empowering the next generation to become their leaders, innovators, and change-makers. They are equipped with the tools and resources that they need to thrive.

Further, I am particularly passionate about the people of India regarding their socio-economic backgrounds, access to quality education and healthcare and the opportunities for personal as well as professional growth.

By investing in the well-being and development of our citizens, we can step ahead into a more equitable and inclusive society. This will further help people chase their dreams and contribute towards the nation’s collective progress.

My love for the nation is deep and deep-rooted. I admire the country for its incredible history, the liveliness of its present, and the boundless potential of its future. As I reflect on the journey of this remarkable country, I am filled with pride, gratitude and commitment to being a responsible and engaged citizen.

Together we all can build on the legacy of our ancestors, embrace the diversity that makes us strong, and work towards a future where India will shine with the hope of progress, unity and global influence.

Also Read: Essay on Indian Heritage for Students

Ans: India is a country with diversity in South Asia. It has a rich cultural heritage and stunning natural beauty. 2. The country is special because of its world´s largest democracy, with over 1.3 billion people. This makes the country the second-largest population in the world. 3. India is rich with 22 official languages and its leadership in technology and innovation. 4. The country has many monuments in UNESCO heritage sites like the Taj Mahal, Ancient Cave Paintings, and towering monuments. All these monuments are perfect examples of architecture and historical wonders. 5. Indian cuisine is well-known for its various flavours according to the region, spices, and tradition of cooking. 6. The landscapes of India range from snow-capped mountains in the north to tropical beaches in the south. 7. India faces challenges like poverty and environmental issues. With such adversity, India remains inspiring and dedicated to progress. 8. Many travellers explore India, for its deep spirituality, through yoga, meditation, and ancient traditions. 9. India plays a major role in the global economy with its growing middle class and consumer market and attracts significant foreign investment. 10. Overall, India is a remarkable and popular country that attracts people from all over the world with its ancient history and modern elements.

Ans: India is very special because of its multiple languages, incredible history, wonderful architecture and natural landscapes.

Ans: India has 22 officially recognised languages in the world. 2. India is the second largest producer of tea after China. 3. India is the home of the Taj Mahal, which is one of the most recognisable monuments in the world. 4. The Indian startup scene is incredible and has produced over 100 unicorn companies. 5. India is the birthplace of yoga, ayurveda, and medicine.

Deepika Joshi

Deepika Joshi is an experienced content writer with expertise in creating educational and informative content. She has a year of experience writing content for speeches, essays, NCERT, study abroad and EdTech SaaS. Her strengths lie in conducting thorough research and ananlysis to provide accurate and up-to-date information to readers. She enjoys staying updated on new skills and knowledge, particulary in education domain. In her free time, she loves to read articles, and blogs with related to her field to further expand her expertise. In personal life, she loves creative writing and aspire to connect with innovative people who have fresh ideas to offer.

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Essay on nationalism in india (1716 words).

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This essay provides information about the growth of Nationalism in India!

Nationalism is a sense of loyalty towards one’s own nation. It creates a sense of psychological bond with the nation. The bond of affinity is strong to such an extent that people belonging to a particular nation are suspicious of foreigners.

Image Courtesy : upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Marche_sel.jpg

Definitions:

1. According to Hans Kohn “nationalism is a state of mind permeating the large majority of people. It is the supreme loyalty of a man towards his nation.

2. According to Prof Ashirvatham, Nationalism is a process by which nationalities are transferred into political units.

Origin of nationalism in India :

The growth of nationalism in India can be traced back to the period of ancient India. It can be traced through different stages. They include:

a. Nationalism under ancient India

b. Nationalism in the medieval period.

c. Nationalism in the pre-independence period.

d. Nationalism in the post independent period.

Nationalism in the ancient period:

The origin of nationalism can be traced back to ancient India. People of ancient India had a sense of loyalty towards their motherland. The Rigvedic hymns refer to India as “Bharata Varsha or Bharata Khanda.”

The feeling of nationalism was strengthened in the age of Mauryas and Guptas.

During the age of Mauryas monarchy was the form of government in Vogue. The supreme power loyalty towards the king itself was considered as nationalism. Mauryan administration was based on the guidelines of Arthashastra.

The Maurayan empire was divided into a number of provinces headed by governors. Such governors had to report to the king.

The contribution of Mauryans to “nationalism” is considered as significant since they followed “imperial policy and brought a major part of north India under their control.

The age of Guptas and nationalism:

The amalgamation of the Gupta and the Lichhaivi dynasties led to the foundation of imperial power of Guptas.

Samudra Gupta was the most powerful king among the Guptas and extended his empire by his remarkable expeditions. Chandra Gupta Vikramaditya succeeded Samudra Gupta.

During the reign of Guptas, the Gupta empire crossed the rivers of Punjab and Indus and carried arms beyond the Hindukush. The Gupta empire was known for its supremacy in the north-western frontier.

In southern India there were powerful kingdoms like Satavahanas, Chalukyas, Pallavas and Cholas.

The idea of nationalism did not receive concrete shape during ancient India; nationalism was almost equated with Regionalism. Since there were a number of small provincces. Loyalty towards a province itself was considered as nationalism. In ancient India regionalism overshadowed the concept of nationalism.

Medieval India and Nationalism:

Medieval India was mainly dominated by the Muslim Rule. Among the Muslim rulers Mughal rulers made some contribution to the idea of nationalism. Akbar was the most powerful king among the Mughal kings. A larger part of north India was brought under the control of the Mughals. The form of government was autocratic monarchy. The king was the highest temporal authority. He was the source of the entire administrative law.

During the Mughal rule the imperial authority of the king was respected and loyalty towards the king was treated as nationalism. Hostility towards the emperor was punished.

During Medieval India the idea of nationalism gained momentum. There was a significant increase in the Muslim population. The Muslims occupied significant positions in the government and they were loyal to the king.

Nationalism during the pre-independence period:

During the British rule the idea of nationalism was further strengthened. The British came to India for the purpose of trading and occupied the whole of India. The freedom struggle which took place in India marked concrete idea of nationalism.

The following are certain important phases of freedom struggle which led to the growth of nationalism in India:

Sepoy Mutiny:

It took place in the year 1857. It is also described as the Great revolt of 1857 or the First War of independence. It was not merely a military mutiny against the British rule but it assumed the character of a popular rebellion.

The interesting feature of this mutiny was that the sepoys who revolted against the British proselytism were supported by peasants, traders and other classes of people. The Mughal emperor Bahadur Shah was declared as the emperor of India.

Formation of Indian National Congress:

With the spread of English education an ‘intelligentsia’ class developed in the society. Concerted action against foreign rule became a common feature of Indian politics. A body of educated people organised themselves under the guidance of A.O. Hume and started an organisation known as Indian national congress in 1885. It held its first meeting in Bombay. Year after year the Indian National Congress gained strength and played a crucial role in creating awareness among people.

Civil Disobedience Movement:

The Nagpur session of the Indian national Congress declared attainment of Swaraj by peaceful and legitimate means. Under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi the Congress organisation turned into a nationwide mass organisation. In the year 1921 Gandhiji launched the civil disobedience movement which lasted for fourteen months.

He called upon the on people to give up titles and honours given by the government. People boycotted the law courts and educational institutions. They withdrew from government services and refused to pay tax.

Thousands of people sacrificed their wealth, position and comfort. The willingness of people to make any sacrifice for the country’s cause strengthened nationalism. It received the attention of the whole world.

Dandi Satyagaha:

It was launched under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi. Under this movement Gandhiji prepared salt with a set of followers. It was a daring attempt to oppose the British administration which imposed tax on salt.

Quit India Movement:

It was launched in the year 1942. The whole of India joined the freedom struggle under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi. The entire country adopted the slogan do or die, now or never. They demanded the British to quit India immediately. It was a great movement which brought the whole nation together.

Apart from the above stated instances of freedom struggle, national leaders also contributed to the growth of nationalism. The following are the important thoughts of the leaders:

Subhash Chandra Bose:

He was an extremist. He organised an army at the national level known as Indian National Army”. The organisation comprised of young and enthusiastic people from all over India.

B.G. Tilak:

He was an extremist. He gave a call to his countrymen to agitate and organise. He was popularly known as Lokmanya Tilak.

Swami Vivekananda:

He created an awareness among the countrymen by giving a call to them “arise, awake and stop not till the goal is reached.”

Apart from these national leaders, a number of social reformers like Dayanand Saraswati, Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Mrs. Anni Beasant tried to unite people by bringing out social reforms and sorting out differences among them.

Nationalism in Modern India:

In the post-independence period Nationalism has assumed a concrete shape. Various factors have contributed to the strengthening of nationalism which are as follows:

1. Constitution of India:

The Constitution of India is considered as a supreme law of the land. The preamble to the Constitution clearly declares India as a sovereign, socialist republic nation.

2. National anthem:

Our National Anthem has played a key role in promoting nationalism. Our National Anthem “Jana -gana-mana” was written by Rabindranath Tagore. It is adopted throughout India. Every citizen of India has to respect national Anthem. It is sung by all regardless of the caste, creed or community.

3. Patriotic Songs:

Some popular patriotic songs like Vande Mataram written by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee and Sare Jaha Se Accha written by Mohammed Iqbal are sung all over India, which signifies reverence towards the motherland.

4. National Emblem:

Tricoloured Indian flag is considered as an important national emblem. The Tricolour signifies different aspects. Green stands for prosperity, white stands for peace and saffron stands for sacrifice. A wheel is found in the midst of tricolour which indicates costant progress. It is the fundamental duty of every citizen to respect the National flag. Showing any disrespect to the National flag by tearing burning or mutilating it in any other form is considered as an offence.

5. National Festivals:

Certain national festivals are celebrated throughout the country. Such festivals are observed as national holidays. The national festivals of India include the following:

August 15, Independence day,

January 26, Republic day

October 2, Gandhi Jayanti

Though the above stated factors have strengthened nationalism, there are certain inhibitions to nationalism. Such inhibitions are posing a serious threat to the idea of nationalism which may be discussed as follows:

1. Separate status to Jammu and Kashmir:

Article 370 of the Constitution has granted a separate legal status to Jammu and Kashmir. Many enactments are not made applicable to Jammu and Kashmir. Though Indian government has declared that Jammu and Kashmir is the integral part of India, terrorism and militant activities have become burning issues which are posing a threat to nationalism.

2. Parochialism:

Division of states on linguistic basis has created an extreme sense of regionalism. Parochialism has resulted in narrow thinking which has sidelined nationalism. Inter-state water disputes and such other problems are coming in the way of nationalism.

3. Existence of multiple religions:

It is a typical feature of India which signifies unity in diversity. But at the same time it is posing serious threat to nationalism. Communal clashes have become a common feature of Indian society.

4. Multiplicity of Political Parties:

In India there are a number of political parties with different ideologies. Political leaders are self-centred and opposition parties tend to oppose even the policies made by the ruling party in the interest of nation.

5. Migration to Foreign Countries:

There are various factors which are forcing the youngsters to migrate to foreign countries. Such factors include lack of opportunities, Red tapism, Deep rooted corruption etc., People who have migrated to foreign countries quite often lose their bond and identity with the motherland.

6. Apathy among masses:

People are often reluctant to express affinity and reverence towards the motherland. The national festivals of India is gradually losing their significance and they are more often enjoyed as holidays.

Inspite of these inhibitions India has survived as a nation because of a strong sense of patriotism.

But unless these inhibitions are overcome a strong sense of nationalism cannot survive.

Growth of Nationalism in India
How did Economic Nationalism Mirror the work of the Early Nationalist Leadership in India?

Nationalism

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Guest Essay

I’m an Indian Muslim, and I’m Scared to Say So

An illustration of a screen panel with a crescent moon at the top, torn apart by flames.

By Mohammad Ali

Mr. Ali, a journalist and writer who focuses on right-wing efforts to transform India into a Hindu nation, wrote from Delhi.

I used to answer the phone with “Salam.” Not anymore. I don’t want people to know I’m a Muslim.

There is little that would identify me as Muslim to begin with, aside from my name. I don’t wear a skullcap, and in public I avoid wearing the loosefitting Pathani kurta and peppering my speech with Urdu words, all of which are identity markers for Indian Muslims. But in the India of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, you can’t take any chances.

For 10 years, Mr. Modi’s Hindu-chauvinist government has vilified the nation’s 200 million Muslims as dangerous undesirables. Recently, he took that rhetoric to a new low during the six weeks of voting in India’s national elections — which are widely expected to win him a third consecutive five-year term — directly referring to Muslims as “infiltrators” in a country that he and his followers seek to turn into a pure Hindu state.

As offensive as that was, it is sadly familiar to Indian Muslims like me who — after a decade of denigration, violence and murder — live in daily fear of being identified and attacked, forcing us into self-denial to protect ourselves.

India is home to one of the world’s largest Muslim populations. Islam came here around 1,300 years ago, and Indian Muslims descend from natives of this land who converted to Islam centuries ago. Many Indian Muslims fought against British colonization, and millions rejected the 1947 partition of the country into a predominantly Hindu India and a mostly Muslim Pakistan. India is our home, and people like me are proud patriots.

But Mr. Modi’s Hindu nationalism has made us the targets in what might be the largest radicalization of people on the planet. Its seeds were planted with the founding in 1925 of Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh, a right-wing Hindu organization that sought the establishment of a fully Hindu state in India and was inspired by the European fascism of that era. When Mr. Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party — a political offshoot of Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh — won elections in 2014 and he became prime minister, he and his followers saw it as the civilizational moment that Hindus had been waiting for. Mr. Modi was the god-king who would free Hindu civilization from centuries of domination, first by a series of Muslim rulers culminating with the Mughal empire that ruled India for around three centuries and then by the British colonizers who followed.

Islamophobia isn’t new to India, and Muslims also faced prejudice and recurring violence during the generations in which the liberal upper-caste Hindu elite dominated the nation’s secular democratic politics. But under Mr. Modi’s right-wing leadership, hatred of Muslims has effectively become state policy. India is now a country where police have been accused of standing by as Hindus attack Muslims , where the killers of religious minorities go unpunished and where Hindu extremists openly call for the genocide of Muslims.

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Nationalism in India
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Nationalism Essay
Nationalism is at the heart of India and its independence movement. It was because of nationalism that India could snatch freedom from the British and finally gain independence on August 15th, 1947. But the nationalism that existed during the freedom movement is quite different from the nationalism that we are witnessing in the 21st century.
Nationalism Essay for Students in English
500+ Words Nationalism Essay. Nationalism is a feeling of love and pride for our country. Whenever we think about the term nationalism, we get thoughts related to patriotism, national flags, sacrifices for the country etc. ... Nationalism in India. Nationalism is rooted in the popular principle of nationality. For India, the making of national ...
Essay on Nationalism For Students in English
Nationalism is synonymous with the word 'Patriotism'. It is believed to be an ideology that depicts an individual's love and respect towards the nation. It is nothing but the common man's feeling towards their country. The concept of nationalism originated during the pre-independent era in India. As the Britishers stepped into this ...
Essay on Nationalism in English for Children in 100, 200, to 500 words
Essay on Nationalism 200 words. ... Only an unwavering sense of nationalism can save the country from falling a prey to the evil designs of anti-India forces. Essay on Nationalism 400 words. A sense of attachment and dedication towards the country in which one resides is called nationalism. Nationalism is the only reason which keeps every ...
Indian Freedom Fighter Struggle Essay
200 Words Essay on Indian Freedom Struggle. The Indian freedom struggle was a long and arduous journey that lasted for nearly 2 centuries. It was a movement that brought together people from all walks of life, united in their desire for freedom from British colonial rule. The struggle for independence was a defining moment in India's history ...
Nationalism Essay for Students and Children
500 Words Essay on Nationalism. Nationalism is an ideology which shows an individual's love & devotion towards his nation. It is actually people's feelings for their nation as superior to all other nations. The concept of nationalism in India developed at the time of the Independence movement.
Rabindranath Tagore Nationalism in India Essay Summary
Tagore states that the real problem in India, and among all nations, is social, not political. India is trying to imitate the West's political dominance, but it should focus on solving its own race problem. India has made efforts to acknowledge and unite its different races, finding a basis of unity through saints and preaching one God to all ...
Essay on Nationalism
Students are supposed to write essays on nationalism in various examination and competitions. Here we are providing essays of varying words-length - 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 and 400 words - and they can take their pick as per their needs to articulate their sense of pride in the oneness of their vast, beautiful and strong nation.
Paragraph on Nationalism in 100 to 300 Words for Students
Paragraph on Nationalism in 150 words. Nationalism is a powerful sentiment that binds citizens to their country. In India, nationalism has played a pivotal role, especially during the freedom struggle against British colonialism. Leaders like Subhas Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, and many others fought bravely to establish India as a sovereign nation.
Rise of Nationalism in India
The year 1885 marks the beginning of a new epoch in Indian History. Indian National Congress was founded in December 1885 by seventy-two political workers. It was the first organised expression of Indian Nationalism on an all-India scale. The rise and growth of Indian nationalism has been traditionally explained in terms of Indian response to ...
Main Answer Writing Practice
Introduction. Indian Nationalist Movement was a grand and prolonged struggle launched against British imperialism. Nationalism was the main ideology and the instrument with whose help this struggle was launched. In the context of the Indian Nationalist Movement, Indian nationalism represented two major ideas: anti-imperialism and national unity ...
Nationalism in India
It is the gorgeous temptation of wealth. She has accepted it and her civilization of humanity has lost its path in the wilderness of machinery. This commercialism with its barbarity of ugly decorations is a terrible menace to all humanity. Because it is setting up the ideal of power over that of perfection.
Patriotism Essay
Scholars have agreed on patriotism in support of nationalism based on superiority and foreign sovereignty. 200 Words Essay On Patriotism . The slogan given by Subhash Chandra Bose - "Give me blood, and I will give you freedom", shows their patriotism and determination towards the country. ... Patriotism was extreme in India at the time of ...
Essay On Nationalism In India
Nationalism is a sense of loyalty towards one's own nation. It creates a sense of psychological bond with the nation. The bond of affinity is strong to such an extent that people belonging to a particular nation are suspicious of foreigners. The origin of nationalism can be traced back to ancient India. People of ancient India had a sense of ...
Essay on Nationalism (2000 Words): Historical & Significance
Introduction to Nationalism. Nationalism, a concept deeply ingrained in human history, manifests as a powerful force shaping the identities and aspirations of individuals and communities. At its core, nationalism refers to the sentiment of loyalty and devotion to one's nation, often accompanied by a sense of pride in its cultural heritage ...
Essay On Nationalism In India
Nationalism is an ideology that "proclaims the distinctiveness of a particular people and their right to self rule in their homeland.". It constitutes a system of ideas mostly demanding rights of self determination. Nationalism was an emerging concept in India with the advent of imperialism and the increasing discontent in the public.
2) What do you understand by cultural nationalism? What ind of
Previous Post Previous 1) Discuss the significance of 1942 Quit India Movement. Also write a critical note on its cultural legacy. Also write a critical note on its cultural legacy. Next Post Next 3) In the light of government's decision to scrap no-detention policy, critically analyse success and failures of the Right of Children to Free and ...
Nationalism: Unity and Divisions
Nationalism is a core concept in anthropology that encompasses the desire for a collective identity and the belief in the value of one's social, political, and cultural group. It has been described as expressing people's sense of belonging to a nation or state and as an ideology that seeks to bind individuals into a unified nationality.
Essay on Nationalism for all Class in 100 to 500 Words in English
Nationalism Essay 10 Lines (100 - 150 Words) 1) A nation's loyalty and devotion to its citizens may be defined simply as nationalism. 2) Our nation's unity and integrity are strengthened by nationalism. 3) Nationalism is putting the country above all else.
Essay on Patriotism for Students and Children
Essay on Patriotism: Patriotism refers to the passionate love one has for their country. This virtue pushes to citizens of a country to work for their country selflessly and make it better. A truly developed country is made up of true patriots. In other words, patriotism means keeping the country's interest first and then thinking about ...
I Love My India Essay: 100 and 500+ Words in English for School
It has a rich cultural heritage and stunning natural beauty. 2. The country is special because of its world´s largest democracy, with over 1.3 billion people. This makes the country the second-largest population in the world. 3. India is rich with 22 official languages and its leadership in technology and innovation.
Essay on Nationalism in India (1716 Words)
ADVERTISEMENTS: This essay provides information about the growth of Nationalism in India! Nationalism is a sense of loyalty towards one's own nation. It creates a sense of psychological bond with the nation. The bond of affinity is strong to such an extent that people belonging to a particular nation are suspicious of foreigners. Definitions: 1. […]
nationalism essay 200 words
Nationalism Essay for Students and Children. 400 words essay on nationalism. First of all, Nationalism is the concept of loyalty towards a nation. In Nationalism, this sentiment o
Opinion
Mr. Ali, a journalist and writer who focuses on right-wing efforts to transform India into a Hindu nation, wrote from Delhi. I used to answer the phone with "Salam." Not anymore. I don't ...

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