artificial intelligence essay in telugu

• ఈనాడు వార్తలు

కృత్రిమ మేధ 

మన రోజువారీ జీవనంలో కృత్రిమ మేధ (ఏఐ) ఒక భాగంగా మారింది. స్మార్ట్‌ఫోన్‌లో వాడే ఫేస్‌ రికగ్నైజేషన్‌ ఆప్షన్, అసిస్టెంట్‌ మెనూ, చాట్‌బోట్స్‌ మొదలైనవన్నీ దీని ఆధారంగానే పనిచేస్తాయి. హైవేలపై ప్రయాణించే వాహనాల వేగాలను సూచించే డిస్‌ప్లే బోర్డులు, గూగుల్‌ సెర్చ్‌ ఇంజిన్, ఈ-పేమెంట్‌ అప్లికేషన్లలో కృత్రిమ మేధను ఉపయోగిస్తున్నారు. 

నిర్వచనం: మనిషి ఏదైనా పనిచేసే ముందు దాని గురించి ఆలోచించి, విషయాలను గ్రహించి, సమస్యలను గుర్తించి, వాటిని పరిష్కరిస్తాడు. అదే పనిని యంత్రాల సాయంతో అత్యంత నేర్పుగా లేదా సమర్థవంతంగా చేయడాన్ని కృత్రిమ మేధగా పేర్కొంటారు. ఇది ఆవిర్భావం నుంచే అనేక రకాల నూతన సాంకేతికతలను అనుసరిస్తూ నేటి కృత్రిమ మేధగా పరిణామం చెందింది.

* యంత్ర పరికరాలు లేదా మెషిన్‌లు ప్రదర్శించే మేధా

శక్తిని కృత్రిమ మేధగా చెప్పొచ్చు. ఇది కంప్యూటర్‌ సైన్స్‌ అధునాతన విభాగం. దీని ద్వారా మనిషి మేధో సంపత్తి కలిగిన నూతన యంత్రాలు లేదా కంప్యూటర్లను రూపొందించవచ్చు.

* సమాచార సేకరణ, వాటి ప్రక్రియల అనుసంధానం, గణన శక్తి, మేధోపరమైన నిర్వహణ మొదలైన వాటిని నూతన సాంకేతికతకు అనుసంధానించారు. దీంతో పనుల్లో కచ్చితత్వం, వేగం పెరిగాయి. 

* ఉత్పాదకతలోనూ అత్యంత నాణ్యమైన, మెరుగైన ఫలితాల సాధనకు ఏఐ ఎంతో తోడ్పడింది. ప్రస్తుత దశాబ్దంలో ఈ కృత్రిమ మేధ అనేక రంగాలకు విస్తరించి, పురోగతిలో తనదైన పాత్రను పోషిస్తోంది.

* కృత్రిమ మేధ అనే పదాన్ని 1956లో జాన్‌ మెకార్తీ అనే అమెరికన్‌ కంప్యూటర్‌ శాస్త్రవేత్త మొదటిసారి ప్రస్తావించారు.

* ప్రస్తుతం ఇది వివిధ అనువర్తనాల (Applications) ద్వారా అన్ని రంగాల్లో విస్తృత సేవలను అందిస్తోంది. ఈ దశాబ్దకాలంలో అత్యంత ప్రజాదరణ పొందిన సాంకేతికతగా కృత్రిమ మేధను పేర్కొనవచ్చు. యంత్రాల పరస్పర అనుసంధానం, వాటి చర్యల ద్వారా వివిధ రకాల కష్టసాధ్యమైన పనులను సులభంగా సాధించడాన్ని ఆర్టిఫిషియల్‌ ఇంటెలిజెన్స్‌గా భావించవచ్చు.

* మానవ మేధస్సే కృత్రిమ మేధకు దిశానిర్దేశం చేస్తుంది. ముఖ్యంగా ఇది మెషిన్‌ లెర్నింగ్, ప్యాటర్న్‌ రికగ్నైజేషన్, బిగ్‌డేటా, న్యూరల్‌ నెట్‌వర్క్స్, సెల్ఫ్‌ అల్గారిథమ్స్‌ మీద ఆధారపడి పనిచేస్తుంది.

* పారిశ్రామిక రంగంలో వివిధ సమస్యలు - సవాళ్ల పరిష్కారానికి, భారీ యంత్ర పరికరాల నిర్వహణకు కృత్రిమ మేధ కీలక వనరుగా మారింది. 

ఉదా: యాపిల్‌ కంపెనీ అభివృద్ధి చేసిన ‘సిరి’, గూగుల్‌ అసిస్టెంట్, చోదకరహిత కార్లు.

అనువర్తనాలు

వివిధ రకాల స్మార్ట్‌ఫోన్‌ అప్లికేషన్లు, మన నిత్యజీవిత కార్యకలాపాల్లో ఆర్టిఫిషియల్‌ ఇంటెలిజెన్స్‌ (ఏఐ) సేవలను విస్తృతంగా ఉపయోగిస్తున్నాం.

వ్యక్తిగత సిఫార్సులు (Presonalised recommndations): మనం ఇంటర్నెట్‌లో దేని గురించి అయినా వెతికినప్పుడు, ఆ సెర్చ్‌ చరిత్ర ( Search history) ఆధారంగా వివిధ రకాల సిఫార్సులు కనిపించడం.

ఉదా:  Online streaming searches, Predictive texts (మనం సెర్చ్‌ ఇంజిన్‌లో ఒక లెటర్‌ టైప్‌ చేస్తే  పదం లేదా పూర్తి వాక్యం రావడం), డిజిటల్‌ పర్సనల్‌ అసిస్టెంట్స్, వాయిస్‌ కమాండ్స్‌ మొదలైనవి. 

మెషిన్‌ ట్రాన్స్‌లేషన్స్‌: భాష ఆధారిత సాఫ్ట్‌వేర్‌ సేవలను ఉపయోగించి పదాలను రాసినా లేదా మాట్లాడినా అవి మనకు కావాల్సిన భాషలోకి అనువాదం అవుతాయి. దీని ద్వారానే వీడియోల్లో ఆటోమేటెడ్‌ సబ్‌టైటిల్స్‌ సౌకర్యం అందుబాటులోకి వచ్చింది.

స్మార్ట్‌ ఇన్‌ఫ్రాస్ట్రక్చర్‌: వివిధ రకాల ఏఐ అనుసంధాన సేవల ద్వారా స్మార్ట్‌హోమ్స్‌ను నిర్మిస్తున్నారు. వాటిలో శక్తి వనరులను, నీటిని పొదుపుగా వాడేందుకు స్మార్ట్‌ మీటర్లు, స్మార్ట్‌ థర్మోస్టాట్‌లను ఏర్పాటు చేయడం ద్వారా ఉన్నత ప్రమాణాలు కలిగిన జీవనశైలిని అందిస్తున్నారు.   

ఆటోమొబైల్స్‌: ప్రస్తుతం వాహనాల్లో వినియోగిస్తున్న అధునాతన నావిగేషన్‌ వ్యవస్థలన్నీ ఏఐ అనుసంధానంతోనే పనిచేస్తున్నాయి. యూరోపియన్‌ యూనియన్‌ (EU)లో వాహన ప్రమాదాలను నివారించడానికి ఆటోమేటెడ్‌ సెన్సార్లను ఉపయోగిస్తున్నారు. ఇది VI-DAS (Vision Inspired Driver Assistance System) అనే ఏఐ టెక్నాలజీ ఆధారంగా పనిచేస్తుంది. ఫలితంగా అక్కడ ప్రమాదాలు చాలావరకు తగ్గాయి.

ఆర్థిక రంగం:  కృత్రిమ మేధ ద్వారా ఆర్థిక వ్యవస్థలోని లోపాలను ముందుగానే కనుక్కోవచ్చు. ఫైనాన్షియల్‌ మార్కెట్‌లో జరిగే అక్రమ లావాదేవీలను ‘ఆటోమేషన్‌’ వ్యవస్థ ద్వారా నియంత్రించవచ్చు. షేర్‌ మార్కెట్లు, ట్రేడింగ్‌ వ్యవస్థతో దీన్ని అనుసంధానించడం ద్వారా మరింత పారదర్శకంగా నిర్వహించవచ్చు.

తయారీ/ పారిశ్రామిక రంగం: కృత్రిమ మేధ ప్రవేశంతో పారిశ్రామిక రంగంలో అనేక మార్పులు వచ్చాయి. మార్కెట్‌లో అత్యధిక డిమాండ్‌ ఉన్న వస్తువులను, వాటి సరఫరాకు కావాల్సిన ముందస్తు ప్రణాళికలను దీని ద్వారా రూపొందించవచ్చు. ఆయా ఉత్పత్తుల నాణ్యత ప్రమాణాలను, పంపిణీని నిర్దేశించవచ్చు. 

గవర్నెన్స్‌: కృత్రిమ మేధలోని 'Deep learning' పద్ధతులను సమర్థంగా అమలు చేయడం ద్వారా ప్రభుత్వం అందించే సంక్షేమ కార్యక్రమాలు ఎలా అమలవుతున్నాయో తెలుసుకోవచ్చు. ప్రభుత్వం అందించే నిధులు మారుమూల గ్రామీణ ప్రాంతాల్లో ఉన్న లబ్ధిదారులకు చేరాయో, లేదో  తెలుసుకోవచ్చు.    

చట్టాల అమలు (Law Enforcement):  కృత్రిమ మేధను చట్టాల అమలులో ఉపయోగించడం వల్ల నేర నిర్ధారణలో కచ్చితత్వం పెరుగుతుంది. దీనికి ముఖ కవళికల గుర్తింపు (Facial recognition), గొంతు లేదా మాటల గుర్తింపు (Speech recognition) మొదలైన సాంకేతికతను ఉపయోగిస్తున్నారు. దీనిద్వారా దోషులను వేగంగా, పారదర్శకంగా గుర్తించవచ్చు.

ప్రకృతి వైపరీత్యాలు - వాటిని ఎదుర్కొనే చర్యలు: ఏఐ అనుసంధానం ద్వారా ప్రకృతి వైపరీత్యాల ముందస్తు హెచ్చరికలు, అనంతరం తీసుకొనే చర్యల్లో విప్లవాత్మక మార్పులు వచ్చాయి. ఉదా: 2014, అక్టోబరులో వచ్చిన హుద్‌హుద్‌ తుపాను సమయంలో ఏఐ ఆధారిత ముందస్తు హెచ్చరికల ద్వారా తీవ్ర ప్రాణ, ఆస్తి నష్టాన్ని నివారించారు.

ప్రతికూలతలు...

ఈ భవిష్యత్‌ టెక్నాలజీల ఆవిష్కరణ, ఉపయోగంతో ‘సాంకేతిక నిరుద్యోగం (Technological Unemployment) ఏర్పడుతుంది. యంత్రాలు, కంప్యూటర్లు మానవ మేధ ఆధారంగా పని చేయగలవు కానీ పరిస్థితులకు అనుకూలంగా నిర్ణయాలు (Adaptive learning) తీసుకోలేవు. ఏఐలో భాగమైన సమాచార నిక్షిప్తత, సేకరణ వల్ల గోప్యత హక్కుకు Right to Privacy భంగం కలుగుతుంది. ఈ సాంకేతికత వినియోగం నైతిక, సాంఘిక సవాళ్లకు కూడా తెరతీస్తుంది.

ఇతర అంశాల్లో ఏఐ ఉపయోగాలు...

సైబర్‌ సెక్యూరిటీ, సైబర్‌ భద్రత: అంతర్జాలంలో జరిగే మోసాలను, సైబర్‌ నేరాలను కృత్రిమ మేధ సాయంతో సమర్థంగా ఎదుర్కోవచ్చు.

కొవిడ్‌ సమయంలో ఏఐ పనితీరు: కొవిడ్‌ వ్యాధిగ్రస్తులను గుర్తించి, వ్యాధి వ్యాప్తిని అరికట్టడంలో ఏఐ సాంకేతికత ఎంతో  ఉపయోగపడింది. థర్మల్‌ ఇమేజింగ్‌ పరిజ్ఞానంతో రూపొందించిన ఇన్ఫ్రారెడ్‌ థర్మామీటర్‌ సాయంతో మనుషుల శరీర ఉష్ణోగ్రతలను భౌతిక దూరం పాటిస్తూ అంచనా వేయగలిగారు. వీటిని కార్యాలయాలు, ఎయిర్‌పోర్ట్‌లు మొదలైన ప్రాంతాల్లో ఉపయోగించి వ్యాప్తిని నిరోధించారు. 

* ఏఐ ఆధారిత ఊపిరితిత్తుల స్కానింగ్‌ ద్వారా కొవిడ్‌ వ్యాధి తీవ్రతను అంచనా వేసి చాలామంది రోగుల ప్రాణాలను రక్షించారు. కొవిడ్‌ సమయంలో ప్రభుత్వం తీసుకొచ్చిన ఆరోగ్యసేతు యాప్‌ వ్యాధి వ్యాప్తిని అరికట్టేందుకు తోడ్పడింది.

సామాజిక మాధ్యమాలు - నకిలీ వార్తలు: సోషల్‌ మీడియా వేదికల్లో  నిత్యం అనేక అంశాలు కనిపిస్తుంటాయి. వాటిలో సత్యాసత్యాలను గుర్తించడం కష్టం. కృత్రిమ మేధ సాయంతో నకిలీ వార్తలను, అసత్య ప్రచారాలను నిర్ధారించి వాస్తవాలను పౌరులకు అందుబాటులో ఉంచే వీలుంది. 

వ్యవసాయ రంగం: ఏఐ ఆధారిత అధునాతన పద్ధతుల ద్వారా వ్యవసాయంలో మెరుగైన ఫలితాలను సాధించొచ్చు. నీటి నిర్వహణ, మిశ్రమ వ్యవసాయం, పంట మార్పిడి, డ్రోన్ల ఆధారిత పురుగు మందుల పిచికారీ మొదలైన వాటిని ఉపయోగించి అధిక దిగుబడులు పొందొచ్చు. 

* ఏఐ, రోబోటిక్స్‌ అనువర్తనాల ద్వారా పంటపొలాల్లో ఒకే సమయంలో అనేక పనులను నిర్వహించవచ్చు.  

ఆరోగ్య రంగం: కృత్రిమ మేధ సాయంతో ప్రజల నుంచి గణాంకాలను సేకరించి, వాటి ఆధారంగా ప్రజారోగ్య వివరాలను నమోదు చేస్తున్నారు. వాటిని విశ్లేషించి ఆరోగ్య రంగంలో నూతన సాంకేతికతను ఆవిష్కరిస్తున్నారు.

ఉదా: ఏఐ సాంకేతికత సాయంతో Brain Computer Interface (BC)ని విశ్లేషించి నరాల సంబంధిత వ్యాధులను అంచనా వేస్తున్నారు.   

రవాణా రంగం: ఏఐ ఆధారిత రక్షణ, వేగ సామర్థ్యం ఉన్న రైలు ట్రాఫిక్‌ వ్యవస్థను రూపొందిస్తున్నారు. రోడ్లపై వాహనాల చక్రాల ఘర్షణను తగ్గించే ఏఐ ఆధారిత మెషీన్‌ టెక్నాలజీని, సురక్షితంగా, వేగంగా నడిచే వాహనాలను రూపొందిస్తున్నారు. టెస్లా సంస్థ తయారు చేసిన చోదక రహిత కార్లు ఏఐ ఆధారంగా తయారైనవే

*  కృత్రిమ మేధ 17 సుస్థిరాభివృద్ధి లక్ష్యాల అమలుకు మార్గాన్ని సుగమం చేసింది.                     

 భారతదేశం - కృత్రిమ మేధ

కెనడా ఆధారిత గ్లోబల్‌ ఏఐ నివేదిక - 2019 ప్రకారం, ప్రపంచ దేశాల్లో కృత్రిమ మేధ సాంకేతికతలో భారత్‌  9వ స్థానంలో ఉంది. అమెరికా, చైనా, బ్రిటన్‌ దేశాలు మొదటి మూడు స్థానాల్లో ఉన్నాయి. నీతి ఆయోగ్‌ నిర్వహించిన సర్వేల ప్రకారం ఆర్టిఫిషియల్‌ ఇంటెలిజెన్స్‌ భారత ఆర్థిక వ్యవస్థకు సుమారు 1 ట్రిలియన్‌ డాలర్ల ఆదాయాన్ని సమకూరుస్తుందని అంచనా. ఏఐ 2035 నాటికి భారత ఆర్థిక వృద్ధిరేటును వార్షికంగా 1.3 %  పెంచుతుందని భావిస్తున్నారు. 

నీతి ఆయోగ్‌ విధానం

కృత్రిమ మేధ అభివృద్ధికి భారత ప్రభుత్వం 2018, జూన్‌లో "National Strategy for Artificial Intelligence - # AI for all" ని రూపొందించింది. దీనికి అవసరమైన మార్గదర్శకాలను నీతిఆయోగ్‌ విడుదల చేసింది. వీటి ప్రకారం దేశంలోని అయిదు రంగాల్లో మెరుగైన ఫలితాలను సాధించాలని నిర్దేశించారు. అవి:

1. ఆరోగ్యం   2. వ్యవసాయం 3. విద్య

4. పట్టణాలకు అవసరమైన స్మార్ట్‌ సిటీ ఇన్‌ఫ్రాస్ట్రక్చర్‌

5. రవాణా 

ఏఐ ప్రణాళిక ప్రకారం దేశంలో కృత్రిమ మేధ అభివృద్ధికి COREs (Creation of centres of research excellence in AI) రూపొందించి, వీటి ద్వారా అకడమిక్‌ రిసెర్చ్‌ హబ్‌లను ఏర్పాటు చేయాలని సంకల్పించింది. 

* పారిశ్రామిక రంగంలో ఏఐను ఉపయోగించి ఇండస్ట్రీ 4.0 దిశగా అడుగులు వేయడం, వేగవంతమైన సమ్మిళిత  వృద్ధిని సాధించి దేశాన్ని అభివృద్ధి మార్గంలో వెళ్లేలా చేయడం # AI for all ముఖ్య ఉద్దేశం.

* 2019 మార్చి 20న నీతి ఆయోగ్‌ "AIRAWAT" (Artficial Intelligence Research Analytics and Knowledge Assimilation Platform) అనే క్లౌడ్‌ కంప్యూటింగ్‌ ప్లాట్‌ఫామ్‌ను ఏర్పాటు చేసింది. 

* సీబీఎస్‌ఈ, ఎడ్యుకేషన్‌ కరికులమ్‌లో 9వ తరగతి నుంచి AI ను ఒక ఎలెక్టివ్‌ (Elective) సబ్జెక్టుగా ప్రవేశపెట్టింది. 

* దేశంలో ప్రథమంగా ఐఐటీ హైదరాబాద్‌ AI ను (B.Tech) ప్రవేశపెట్టింది. ప్రస్తుతం దేశంలోని ప్రతిష్ఠాత్మక విశ్వవిద్యాలయాలు AI లో డిప్లొమాలు, సర్టిఫికెట్‌ ప్రోగ్రామ్‌లను రూపొందించి, AI కి కావాల్సిన నైపుణ్య శిక్షణను అందిస్తున్నాయి.   

• 3. జనరల్ సైన్స్ – శాస్త్ర
• general studies
• కృత్రిమ మేధ
• గ్రూప్‌ - II

జనరల్ స్టడీస్ అండ్ జనరల్ ఎబిలిటీస్

• టీఎస్‌పీఎస్సీ
• సాంకేతిక రంగాల్లో భారత దేశం సాధించిన విజయాలు.
• సైన్స్ అండ్ టెక్నాలజీ

గమనిక : ప్రతిభ.ఈనాడు.నెట్‌లో కనిపించే వ్యాపార ప్రకటనలు వివిధ దేశాల్లోని వ్యాపారులు, సంస్థల నుంచి వస్తాయి. మరి కొన్ని ప్రకటనలు పాఠకుల అభిరుచి మేరకు కృత్రిమ మేధస్సు సాంకేతికత సాయంతో ప్రదర్శితమవుతుంటాయి. ఆ ప్రకటనల్లోని ఉత్పత్తులను లేదా సేవలను పాఠకులు స్వయంగా విచారించుకొని, జాగ్రత్తగా పరిశీలించి కొనుక్కోవాలి లేదా వినియోగించుకోవాలి. వాటి నాణ్యత లేదా లోపాలతో ఈనాడు యాజమాన్యానికి ఎలాంటి సంబంధం లేదు. ఈ విషయంలో ఉత్తర ప్రత్యుత్తరాలకు, ఈ-మెయిల్స్ కి, ఇంకా ఇతర రూపాల్లో సమాచార మార్పిడికి తావు లేదు. ఫిర్యాదులు స్వీకరించడం కుదరదు. పాఠకులు గమనించి, సహకరించాలని మనవి.

• రసాయనశాస్త్రం
• భౌతికశాస్త్రం

పాత ప్రశ్నప‌త్రాలు

• టీజీపీఎస్సీ గ్రూప్‌-1 ప్రిలిమినరీ పరీక్ష ప్రశ్నపత్రం, కీ
• టీఎస్‌పీఎస్సీ: పాలిటెక్నిక్‌ లెక్చరర్‌ రిక్రూట్‌మెంట్‌ కెమికల్‌ ఇంజినీరింగ్‌
• టీఎస్‌పీఎస్సీ: అసిస్టెంట్‌ ఎగ్జిక్యూటివ్‌ ఇంజినీర్‌ (12/2022) పేపర్‌-1
• టీఎస్‌పీఎస్సీ: అసిస్టెంట్‌ ఎగ్జిక్యూటివ్‌ ఇంజినీర్‌ (12/2022) పేపర్‌-2

నమూనా ప్రశ్నపత్రాలు

• టీఎస్‌పీఎస్సీ గ్రూప్‌-IV (పేపర్-1) 2023 - 3
• టీఎస్‌పీఎస్సీ గ్రూప్‌-IV (పేపర్-1) 2023 - 2
• టీఎస్‌పీఎస్సీ గ్రూప్‌-IV (పేపర్-2) 2023 - 2
• టీఎస్‌పీఎస్సీ గ్రూప్‌-IV (పేపర్-2) 2023 - 1
• టీఎస్‌పీఎస్సీ గ్రూప్‌-IV (పేపర్-1) 2023 - 1
• టీఎస్‌పీఎస్సీ గ్రూప్‌-I ప్రిలిమ్స్‌-2022

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What is Artificial intelligence in Telugu – ఆర్టిఫిషియల్ ఇంటెలిజెన్స్ అంటే ఏమిటి ?

ఆర్టిఫిషియల్ ఇంటెలిజెన్స్ అనగానే మన మెదడు రోబోట్స్ మరియు అడ్వాన్స్డ్  కంప్యూటర్ల గురించి ఆలోచించటం మొదలుపెడుతుంది. ఈ ఆర్టికల్ లో ఆర్టిఫిషియల్ ఇంటెలిజెన్స్ గురించి వివరంగా చదువుదాము. 

ఆర్టిఫిషియల్ ఇంటెలిజెన్స్ యొక్క పదానికి అర్థం కృత్రిమ మేధస్సు, ఒక మనిషి చేసే పనులను ఒక మెషీన్ లేదా కంప్యూటర్ చేయాలంటే కావలసిన మేధస్సునే కృత్రిమ మేధస్సు లేదా  ఆర్టిఫిషియల్ ఇంటెలిజెన్స్ అని అంటారు. 

ఉదాహరణకి మనుషులు తమ కళ్ళతో పరిసర ప్రాంతాలను గుర్తించినట్టు గుర్తించటం (visual perception),  మనుషుల లాగా మాట్లాడే భాషను అర్థం చేసుకోవటం (speech recognition), నిర్ణయాలను తీసుకోవటం (decision-making). ఇలా మనుషులు తమ రోజువారీ జీవితంలో చేసే పనులను మరియు మనుషులు కూడా చేయలేని కొన్ని క్లిష్టమైన పనులను కృత్రిమంగా ఉన్న మేధస్సుతో చేసే మెషీన్ లను ఆర్టిఫిషియల్ ఇంటెలిజెన్స్ అని అంటారు. 

AI పితామహుడు ఎవరు ?

Artificial intelligence కంప్యూటర్ సైన్స్ కి చెందిన ఒక ఫీల్డ్. దీనిని షార్ట్ గా AI అని అంటారు.  John McCarthy (జాన్ మెక్‌కార్తీ) ను ఆర్టిఫిషియల్ ఇంటెలిజెన్స్ పితామహుడిగా  పరిగణిస్తారు.  

AI మనకు ఎందుకు కావాలి ?

AI క్లిష్టమైన పనులను తక్కువ సమయంలో చాలా వేగంగా మరియు ఖఛ్చితత్వంతో సమర్థవంతంగా చేస్తుంది. సాధారణంగా మనుషులు చేసే పనులను ఆటోమేట్ చేయటానికి AI సహాయం చేస్తుంది. 

AI యొక్క వివిధ రకాలు ఏమిటి?

AI లో ముఖ్యంగా 3 రకాలు ఉంటాయి 1) నారో AI (Narrow AI) 2) జనరల్ AI (General AI) 3) సూపర్ AI (super AI). 

నారో AI (Narrow AI):

నారో AI కేవలం ఒక ప్రత్యేక గోల్ ను పూర్తి చేయడానికి నిర్మించబడుతుంది. ఈ నారో AI ను వీక్ AI అని కూడా అంటారు.

ఉదాహరణకి విర్చువల్ అస్సిస్టెంన్స్ (virtual assistants), image recognition (ఇమేజ్ రికగ్నిషన్).

ఈ రకమైన AI మనుషుల లాగా ఆలోచించటం మరియు పనులను పూర్తి చేయటంలో వచ్చే చిన్న చిన్న తప్పులను సరి చేయలేదు.

జనరల్ AI (General AI):

జనరల్ AI మనుషుల లాగానే ఆలోచించటం, నేర్చుకోవటం మరియు పనులను పూర్తిచేస్తాయి. ఈ AI ను స్ట్రాంగ్ AI అని కూడా అని అంటారు.

క్లిష్టమైన మరియు కష్టతరమైన పనులను సమర్థవంతంగా పూర్తిచేస్తాయి.

ఉదాహరణకి ఆల్ఫా గో (AlphaGo), సిరి (Siri), మరియు చాట్ జిపిటి (ChatGPT)

సూపర్ AI (Super AI):

సూపర్ AI మనుషుల మేధస్సు ను కూడా అధిగమించే శక్తి కలిగి ఉంటుంది. కొంత మంది శాస్త్రవేత్తల ప్రకారం ఈ AI మనుషులను ఏలుతుంది.

ప్రస్తుతానికి ఇలాంటి AI లేదు, ఇలాంటి AI కూడా భాష్యత్తులో రావచ్చు అని శాత్రవేత్తల ఒక అంచనా అని చెప్పవచ్చు.

కేవలం సినిమాలలో మాత్రమే AI మనుషుల మేధస్సును అధిగమించింది అని చూపియ్యటం జరిగింది.

ఉదాహరణకి హాలీవుడ్ లో విడుదల అయిన టర్మినేటర్ (Terminator) సినిమా.

AI లో ఉండే ముఖ్యమైన subfield లు ఏమిటి ?

AI లో 6 ముఖ్యమైన ఉపక్షేత్రాలు (subfield) ఉంటాయి.

1) మెషిన్ లెర్నింగ్ (Machine Learning)

2) న్యూరల్ నెట్వర్క్ (Neural Network)

3) నాచురల్ లాంగ్వేజ్ ప్రాసెసింగ్ (Natural Language Processing)

4) డీప్ లెర్నింగ్ (Deep Learning)

5) కాగ్నిటివ్ కంప్యూటింగ్ (Cognitive Computing)

6) కంప్యూటర్ విజన్ (Computer Vision)

AI వల్ల కలిగే నష్టాలు ఏమిటి?

AI రొటీన్ గా మరియు రిపీట్ అయ్యే పనులను చేయటం వల్ల చాలా మంది ఉద్యోగాలు కోల్పోతున్నారు.

ఉదాహరణకి కస్టమర్ సర్వీస్ రెప్రజన్ టేటివ్, మ్యానుఫ్యాక్చరింగ్ చేసే ఉద్యోగాలు మరియు డ్రైవింగ్ ఉద్యోగాలను AI చేయటం మొదలుపెడుతుంది. ఫలితంగా మనుషులు ఉద్యోగాలు కోల్పోతారు.

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Myths and Facts about AI (In Telugu)

A Webinar on " Myths and Facts about Artifical Intelligence (AI) in Telugu under Reaching Local Program from IEEE Education Society Hyderabad Chapter and IEEE Hyderabad Section  on 3rd July 2021 from 11AM (IST) in association with IEEE OU SB , IEEE HITAM SB, IEEE JNTUKUEN SB and IEEE ACET SB

Abstract of the talk:

Are machines likely to become smarter than humans? Will AI take over major jobs? What are some processes which you might not see in the coming years. Is it not a great career move for someone in non IT to become an IT expert in AI? Is AI only limited to computer science students??? Use of Artificial intelligence is changing lives. There are lot of concerns about future. Let's have a hr of fully interactive stage on myths and facts about AI.

Speaker: Mr. Madhu Vadlamani,  Vice chair, IEEE CS Chapter.

Please free feel to contact us at [email protected]

Y Vijaylatha, Chair

IEEE EdSoc Hyd Chapter

Saikumar Tara, Secretary

IEEE Edsoc Hyd Chapter

  Date and Time

  location,   hosts,   registration.

• Date: 03 Jul 2021
• Time: 11:00 AM to 12:30 PM
• All times are (UTC+05:30) Chennai

• Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh

• Contact Event Host
• Co-sponsored by IEEE Education Society, IEEE Hyderabad Section
• Starts 26 June 2021 10:12 AM
• Ends 02 July 2021 10:12 AM
• No Admission Charge

  Speakers

Madhu vadlamani, myths and facts about ai (telugu).

• Speakers & Mentors
• AI services

Using Artificial Intelligence to Enhance Telugu Language Processing and Understanding

Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing the way we interact with technology and the Telugu language is no exception. With the growing importance of AI in various fields, there has been an increasing interest in developing AI systems for Telugu language learning and processing.

Telugu is a Dravidian language spoken predominantly in the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. It has a rich literary and cultural heritage, and is one of the fastest growing languages in the world. However, the development of AI tools for Telugu language has been relatively limited compared to other major languages.

AI for Telugu language can have various applications such as automatic speech recognition, machine translation, natural language processing, and sentiment analysis. These applications can help in bridging the language barrier and enable better communication and understanding between Telugu speakers and speakers of other languages.

With the advancements in AI technology, researchers and developers are now working towards creating AI models and algorithms specifically designed for Telugu language. The goal is to develop AI systems that can understand and generate Telugu text with high accuracy and efficiency. This will not only facilitate better language learning experiences but also open up new opportunities for Telugu speakers in the field of AI and technology.

Overview of Telugu Artificial Intelligence

Telugu Artificial Intelligence refers to the use of machine learning and other techniques to develop artificial intelligence (AI) systems that can understand and communicate in the Telugu language . AI systems are designed to mimic human intelligence and perform tasks such as speech recognition, natural language processing, and problem-solving.

In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in the development of AI systems specifically tailored for the Telugu language. These systems aim to overcome the challenges posed by Telugu’s unique linguistic characteristics, such as its rich and complex grammar, vast vocabulary, and specific cultural references.

Researchers and developers are leveraging machine learning algorithms and computational linguistics techniques to train AI systems to understand and generate Telugu text and speech. This involves creating large datasets of Telugu language samples, building models that can identify patterns and structures in the data, and fine-tuning these models through iterative learning processes.

One of the main goals of Telugu Artificial Intelligence is to enable machines to understand, interpret, and respond to Telugu language inputs in a natural and human-like way. This includes developing AI systems that can accurately translate between Telugu and other languages, assist in information retrieval and extraction in Telugu, and provide personalized recommendations and services to Telugu-speaking users.

As Telugu is one of the most widely spoken languages in India and has a rich literary and cultural heritage, the development of Telugu Artificial Intelligence has the potential to greatly benefit various domains, including education, entertainment, healthcare, and customer service.

Overall, Telugu Artificial Intelligence represents an exciting and promising field that aims to harness the power of AI and machine learning for the advancement of the Telugu language and its speakers.

Benefits of AI for Telugu Language

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) technologies have the potential to bring numerous benefits for the Telugu language. With the advancements in AI, the importance of preserving and promoting regional languages has become even more crucial.

Promotes Language Preservation

AI can play a significant role in preserving the Telugu language by developing intelligent systems that can understand, process, and generate content in Telugu. This helps in the preservation of the language’s rich cultural heritage and allows future generations to access and learn from it.

Improves Communication and Accessibility

AI-powered language translation tools and speech recognition systems can greatly improve communication and accessibility for Telugu speakers. These tools can bridge the language barrier and enable effective communication between Telugu speakers and speakers of other languages, opening up new opportunities for collaboration and cultural exchange.

AI for Language	AI for Telugu Language
Enables intelligent language processing	Enhances Telugu language processing
Supports language preservation	Preserves Telugu language and culture
Improves communication	Facilitates communication for Telugu speakers
Enhances accessibility	Enables better accessibility for Telugu speakers

In conclusion, AI offers tremendous benefits for the Telugu language. It facilitates language preservation, improves communication, and enhances accessibility. By leveraging AI technologies, we can ensure the continued growth and relevance of the Telugu language in the digital age.

Telugu Language Processing with AI

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has revolutionized the field of language processing, including the Telugu language. With machine learning algorithms and AI techniques, it is now possible to process and analyze Telugu text data efficiently.

Telugu is a Dravidian language spoken by millions of people in India. With the increasing amount of digital content in Telugu, there is a need for AI models that can understand and process the language effectively.

Machine Learning for Telugu Language Processing

Machine learning algorithms play a crucial role in Telugu language processing with AI. By training models on large Telugu text datasets, AI systems can learn the patterns and structures of the language. This enables them to perform tasks like sentiment analysis, text classification, and machine translation in Telugu.

Artificial Intelligence for Telugu Language

AI technologies, such as natural language processing and deep learning, are employed to build robust models for Telugu language understanding. These models can analyze Telugu text data, extract meaningful information, and generate accurate predictions.

Applications	Benefits
Text summarization	Efficiently summarize large Telugu texts, saving time and effort.
Named entity recognition	Identify and classify names of people, places, and organizations in Telugu text.
Speech recognition	Convert spoken Telugu into written text, enabling transcription and analysis.
Question-answering systems	Provide accurate answers to Telugu language questions using AI algorithms.

In conclusion, AI has opened up new possibilities for Telugu language processing. By leveraging machine learning and AI techniques, it is now easier than ever to analyze, understand, and generate Telugu text with great accuracy and efficiency.

Applications of Machine Learning in Telugu

Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing many industries, including the field of language processing. Machine learning, a subset of AI, is being extensively used for various applications in Telugu language.

One of the major applications of machine learning in Telugu is natural language processing (NLP). NLP algorithms are used to analyze and understand Telugu text, enabling computers to interpret and respond to human language. This has opened up new possibilities for Telugu language technologies, such as chatbots, virtual assistants, and automatic translation systems.

Machine learning is also being applied in Telugu speech recognition systems. By training algorithms on large collections of Telugu speech data, computers can accurately transcribe spoken Telugu into written text. This has broad implications for Telugu transcription services, voice assistants, and telephony systems.

Another important application of machine learning in Telugu is text classification. By training models on labeled Telugu text, algorithms can automatically categorize Telugu documents into predefined categories. This has practical applications in spam filtering, sentiment analysis, and content recommendation systems for Telugu users.

Machine learning algorithms are also used for Telugu handwriting recognition. By analyzing and learning from handwritten Telugu samples, algorithms can accurately convert handwritten Telugu text into digital format. This has implications for digitizing historical Telugu manuscripts and improving accessibility for visually impaired Telugu users.

In conclusion, machine learning has had a significant impact on various applications in Telugu language. From NLP and speech recognition to text classification and handwriting recognition, AI techniques are transforming the way we interact with and analyze Telugu text and speech. As machine learning continues to advance, we can expect even more innovative applications in the future.

Implementing Telugu AI Solutions

As the world becomes increasingly digital, it is important to develop artificial intelligence (AI) solutions for various languages, including Telugu. Telugu is a rich language with a long history, and developing AI solutions for it can greatly benefit its speakers.

One of the key components of implementing Telugu AI solutions is machine learning. Machine learning algorithms can be trained on large datasets of Telugu text to understand and analyze its structure, grammar, and vocabulary. This allows AI systems to generate accurate and contextually relevant responses in Telugu.

Language Processing

To implement AI solutions for Telugu, language processing techniques play a crucial role. These techniques involve tasks such as text normalization, tokenization, part-of-speech tagging, and named entity recognition. By applying these techniques to Telugu text, AI systems can better understand the meaning and intent behind the words.

Furthermore, language processing also includes tasks like sentiment analysis, text classification, and machine translation. These tasks enable AI systems to perform tasks like analyzing sentiment in Telugu social media posts, categorizing Telugu documents, and translating between Telugu and other languages.

Building Telugu Language Models

Another important aspect of implementing Telugu AI solutions is building language models specifically designed for Telugu. These models can be trained on large Telugu corpora to generate text that is coherent and natural-sounding. Language models can be used in various AI applications, such as chatbots, voice assistants, and recommendation systems.

Additionally, building Telugu language models also involves developing tools and resources for Telugu natural language processing (NLP), such as Telugu word embeddings, Telugu lemmatizers, and Telugu spell checkers. These tools enable AI systems to better understand and process Telugu text.

In conclusion, implementing Telugu AI solutions requires a combination of machine learning algorithms, language processing techniques, and the development of Telugu language models. By leveraging these technologies, AI systems can understand, analyze, and generate Telugu text in a way that is accurate and contextually relevant. This can have a significant impact on various applications, including language analysis, content generation, and customer support in the Telugu language.

Role of AI in Telugu Language Education

Telugu, one of the oldest languages in India, has a rich cultural and literary heritage. However, learning Telugu can be a challenge for non-native speakers due to its unique grammar and script. With the advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning, AI has been playing a significant role in improving Telugu language education.

Enhancing Vocabulary and Grammar:

AI-powered language learning platforms provide personalized learning experiences that cater to the individual needs of learners. These platforms use natural language processing algorithms to analyze the learner’s proficiency level and provide targeted exercises to enhance their vocabulary and grammar skills. Through AI, learners can receive instant feedback and corrections, helping them improve their Telugu language skills effectively.

Interactive Learning:

AI-powered chatbots and virtual language tutors have made language learning more interactive and engaging. Learners can have conversations with these AI-powered virtual assistants, practicing their Telugu speaking and listening skills in a conversational setting. The chatbots can understand and respond to the learner’s queries in Telugu, providing a realistic learning experience.

Benefits of AI in Telugu Language Education
1. Personalized learning experiences tailored to individual needs.
2. Instant feedback and corrections for improved language skills.
3. Interactive and engaging learning through chatbots and virtual tutors.
4. Access to vast resources and materials for self-study.
5. Continuous learning and improvement with AI-powered assessments.

AI in Telugu language education has revolutionized the way learners acquire and hone their language skills. With its ability to provide personalized learning experiences, instant feedback, and engagement through interactive platforms, AI has made language learning accessible to a wider audience. As AI continues to advance, the future of Telugu language education looks promising, with more innovative tools and techniques to support learners in their language journey.

Future of Telugu AI Technology

The future of Telugu AI technology holds great promise in revolutionizing the way we interact with the Telugu language. With the advancements in artificial intelligence and machine learning, there are numerous opportunities to develop innovative solutions for Telugu language processing and understanding.

Enhanced Communication

One of the key areas where Telugu AI technology can make a significant impact is in enhancing communication. Natural language processing algorithms can be trained to understand and interpret Telugu language, enabling chatbots and virtual assistants to communicate effectively with Telugu speakers. This will facilitate seamless interactions and improve the overall user experience.

Efficient Language Translation

Another exciting area where Telugu AI technology can excel is in language translation. Machine learning algorithms can be trained on vast amounts of Telugu and English text to develop accurate and efficient translation models. This will enable easy communication between Telugu and English speakers, bridging the language barrier and facilitating global collaboration.

In addition to communication and translation, Telugu AI technology can also contribute to various other sectors such as education, healthcare, and entertainment. Intelligent tutoring systems can be developed to personalize the learning experience for Telugu learners, while AI-powered healthcare solutions can assist in diagnosing and treating Telugu-speaking patients.

Furthermore, the development of Telugu AI technology will also contribute to the preservation and promotion of the Telugu language. By digitizing and analyzing vast amounts of Telugu text, AI algorithms can help protect and promote the rich cultural heritage of the Telugu language.

Benefits of Telugu AI Technology
Improved communication with Telugu speakers
Efficient language translation between Telugu and English
Personalized learning experiences for Telugu learners
Enhanced healthcare solutions for Telugu-speaking patients
Preservation and promotion of the Telugu language and culture

Overall, the future of Telugu AI technology is promising, with the potential to transform the way we interact with the Telugu language. With continued advancements in artificial intelligence and machine learning, we can expect to see further innovation and development in this field, opening up new possibilities for Telugu speakers around the world.

Improving Telugu Language Understanding with AI

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning have revolutionized the field of language understanding and processing. These technologies have opened up new opportunities for improving language understanding, including for Telugu, a Dravidian language spoken by millions of people in India.

The Challenges of Telugu Language Understanding

Understanding Telugu presents unique challenges due to its complex grammar, rich vocabulary, and distinct script. Traditional language processing techniques often struggle to accurately interpret and analyze Telugu text. This is where AI and machine learning techniques can play a transformative role.

AI algorithms, such as natural language processing (NLP) and machine translation, can be trained to understand and process Telugu with high accuracy. By analyzing large datasets of Telugu text, these algorithms can learn the intricacies of the language’s grammar, syntax, and semantics.

The Role of AI in Language Learning

AI-powered language learning tools are becoming increasingly popular among Telugu learners. These tools leverage AI techniques to provide personalized learning experiences, adaptive exercises, and real-time feedback. They can help learners improve their reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills in Telugu.

AI algorithms can also be used to develop intelligent language assistants that can understand and respond to spoken or written Telugu queries. These assistants can provide accurate translations, answer questions, and even generate contextually relevant responses.

The Future of Telugu Language Understanding

With the advancements in AI and machine learning, the future of Telugu language understanding holds great promise. As algorithms continue to improve, we can expect more accurate and reliable language processing tools for Telugu. These tools will facilitate communication, education, and information access for Telugu speakers.

Furthermore, AI-powered language models can be used to develop applications that can generate content in Telugu, such as news articles, blog posts, or even creative fiction. This will help promote the use and preservation of the Telugu language in the digital age.

Benefits of AI in Telugu Language Understanding
1. Accurate language translation and interpretation
2. Personalized language learning experiences
3. Intelligent language assistants for communication and information access
4. Enhanced content generation in Telugu

Telugu AI for Natural Language Processing

Machine learning has revolutionized the field of artificial intelligence, enabling computers to understand and process human language. Telugu, a Dravidian language spoken predominantly in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, is one such language that benefits from these advancements.

Telugu AI for natural language processing involves the development of algorithms and models that can analyze, interpret, and generate Telugu text. By leveraging machine learning techniques, these models can learn the intricacies of Telugu grammar, syntax, and semantics.

With the aid of Telugu AI, various applications can be developed, including language translation, sentiment analysis, speech recognition, and text summarization. These applications can greatly enhance communication, information retrieval, and other language-related tasks for Telugu speakers.

One of the key challenges in developing Telugu AI is the availability of data. Machine learning algorithms require large amounts of annotated data to train and improve their performance. However, efforts are being made to collect and curate Telugu corpora to facilitate the development of robust NLP models.

A common approach in Telugu AI for NLP is to use neural networks, such as recurrent neural networks (RNNs) and transformer models. These models can capture the sequential nature of language and make accurate predictions based on context.

In addition to text-based NLP, Telugu AI can also be used for speech processing. By training models on Telugu speech data, it is possible to develop accurate speech recognition systems and enable voice-controlled applications in Telugu.

Applications of Telugu AI for NLP
Language translation
Sentiment analysis
Speech recognition
Text summarization

In conclusion, Telugu AI for natural language processing holds great potential for empowering Telugu speakers with advanced language technologies. With ongoing advancements in machine learning and data availability, the future of Telugu AI looks promising, opening up new possibilities for communication and information processing in the Telugu language.

Challenges in Developing Telugu AI Models

Developing Artificial Intelligence (AI) models for the Telugu language presents several unique challenges. Telugu, one of the major languages spoken in South India, has its own linguistic characteristics that need to be considered to ensure accurate and effective AI models.

Lack of Sufficient Data

One of the primary challenges in developing AI models for Telugu is the lack of sufficient data. Machine learning algorithms rely heavily on large amounts of diverse and high-quality data to generate accurate results. However, compared to more widely spoken languages like English, the availability of Telugu language data is limited. This scarcity poses a significant obstacle in training AI models to achieve high levels of accuracy and performance.

Complex Linguistic Structure

The Telugu language has a complex linguistic structure and grammar, which poses challenges for natural language processing tasks. Its rich inflectional system, variety of grammatical markers, and use of compound words make it difficult to design AI models that can effectively process and understand written and spoken Telugu. Overcoming these challenges requires deep linguistic understanding and expertise in designing algorithms that can handle the intricacies of Telugu language processing.

Limited Availability of Resources

In addition to the language itself, the availability of resources tailored specifically for Telugu AI development is limited. There is a lack of comprehensive datasets, pre-trained models, and tools for processing Telugu text and speech data. This scarcity makes it challenging for researchers and developers to build robust AI models for Telugu without investing significant time and effort in developing their own resources.

Addressing these challenges requires a dedicated effort from researchers, linguists, and developers specializing in Telugu language processing. Collaborative initiatives and the creation of Telugu language resources can help overcome these obstacles and pave the way for the development of robust AI models for Telugu.

Utilizing Telugu AI for Data Analysis

Telugu AI refers to the application of artificial intelligence technology in the Telugu language. With the advancement of machine learning and artificial intelligence, it has become possible to develop AI models specifically for the Telugu language.

One of the key areas where Telugu AI can be beneficial is in data analysis. Data analysis involves examining, transforming, and modeling data to uncover useful insights and discover patterns. With the help of AI, this process can be automated and made more efficient, especially for analyzing large volumes of Telugu language data.

Machine learning algorithms can be trained to analyze Telugu text and extract meaningful information. This can include sentiment analysis, topic modeling, text classification, and more. By utilizing Telugu AI for data analysis, organizations can gain valuable insights from Telugu language data that can be used for decision-making, forecasting, and improving business processes.

Moreover, Telugu AI can also assist in data visualization. By using AI-powered tools, data can be transformed into visual representations, such as charts and graphs, making it easier to understand and interpret. This can be particularly useful when presenting data to stakeholders or creating reports.

However, it is important to note that the accuracy and effectiveness of Telugu AI models for data analysis heavily depend on the quality and diversity of the training data. Proper training and fine-tuning of the AI models are crucial to ensure reliable results.

In conclusion, the development and implementation of Telugu AI for data analysis can bring numerous benefits. It can automate the process of analyzing Telugu language data, extract valuable insights, and assist in data visualization. By leveraging the power of artificial intelligence, organizations can make more informed decisions and improve their overall performance.

Enhancing Telugu Speech Recognition with AI

In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning have made great strides in improving natural language processing capabilities. One area that has benefited from these advancements is the recognition and processing of the Telugu language.

Telugu is a Dravidian language primarily spoken in the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. It has a rich literary tradition and is one of the most widely spoken languages in India. However, developing accurate speech recognition systems for Telugu has been a challenge due to its unique phonological and morphological characteristics.

With the help of AI and machine learning techniques, researchers and developers have been able to enhance Telugu speech recognition systems. These systems use large amounts of annotated Telugu speech data to train models that can accurately transcribe spoken Telugu into written text.

One of the key components in enhancing Telugu speech recognition is the use of deep learning algorithms. Deep learning algorithms, such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and recurrent neural networks (RNNs), have been shown to be effective in capturing the complex patterns and structures in Telugu speech.

In addition to deep learning algorithms, other AI techniques, such as natural language processing (NLP), have also been used to improve Telugu speech recognition. NLP techniques allow for the analysis and understanding of the syntactic and semantic structure of Telugu sentences, enabling better context-aware recognition and transcription.

Furthermore, the availability of large Telugu speech datasets, particularly those that are specifically collected for the purpose of training speech recognition models, has been instrumental in advancing Telugu speech recognition. These datasets contain a wide variety of Telugu speech samples, capturing different dialects, accents, and speaking styles, which helps improve the robustness and accuracy of the models.

An important aspect of enhancing Telugu speech recognition with AI is the continuous refinement and improvement of the models. As more data becomes available and new AI techniques are developed, researchers and developers are constantly updating and fine-tuning the models to achieve higher levels of accuracy and performance.

Advantages of Enhancing Telugu Speech Recognition with AI
1. Improved accessibility: Enhanced Telugu speech recognition systems enable individuals with limited or no literacy in the Telugu script to interact with computers and other digital devices using their voice.
2. Enhanced user experience: Accurate and robust Telugu speech recognition systems can greatly improve the user experience in various applications, such as virtual assistants, voice-controlled devices, and automated customer service systems.
3. Increased productivity: By enabling hands-free interaction with computers and digital devices, enhanced Telugu speech recognition can significantly increase productivity in various industries, such as healthcare, finance, and education.
4. Facilitates language preservation: By developing advanced Telugu speech recognition systems, the Telugu language can be preserved and promoted, ensuring its continued relevance and usage in the digital age.
5. Opportunities for research and innovation: Advancements in Telugu speech recognition with AI open up opportunities for further research and innovation in the field of natural language processing and speech technology.

In conclusion, the use of artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques has greatly enhanced Telugu speech recognition capabilities. These advancements have enabled improved accessibility, enhanced user experience, increased productivity, facilitated language preservation, and created new opportunities for research and innovation. As AI continues to evolve, we can expect further improvements in Telugu speech recognition and the development of more sophisticated AI models for the Telugu language.

Building Telugu AI Chatbots

Artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized the way we interact with technology, and language processing is a key aspect of this advancement. Telugu, a widely spoken language in India, can benefit from AI-powered systems to facilitate communication and provide assistance.

Building Telugu AI chatbots involves leveraging machine learning algorithms and natural language processing (NLP) techniques. These technologies enable chatbots to understand and respond to user queries in Telugu, creating a seamless conversational experience.

Machine learning allows the chatbot to learn and improve its responses by analyzing large amounts of Telugu text data. By training the chatbot on a diverse range of Telugu language sources, it can develop a deeper understanding of Telugu grammar, vocabulary, and context, enhancing its ability to generate accurate and contextually relevant responses.

Artificial intelligence plays a crucial role in enabling chatbots to understand the nuances of Telugu language. It helps the chatbot comprehend Telugu grammar rules, sentence structures, and idiomatic expressions, enabling it to construct meaningful and coherent responses in Telugu.

With the help of AI, chatbots can perform tasks such as answering frequently asked questions, providing recommendations, and even engaging in casual conversations with users. This has numerous practical applications, including customer support, information retrieval, and language learning.

To build robust Telugu AI chatbots, developers need to curate and preprocess large amounts of Telugu text data. This data serves as the foundation for training the chatbot’s language model and improving its overall performance.

Additionally, developers can incorporate sentiment analysis algorithms to enable the chatbot to detect and respond to emotional cues in Telugu text. This enhances the chatbot’s ability to empathize with users and provide appropriate responses based on their emotional state.

Overall, building Telugu AI chatbots involves harnessing the power of machine learning and artificial intelligence to understand and generate responses in Telugu. These chatbots have the potential to transform communication and provide valuable assistance to Telugu speakers across various domains.

Exploring Telugu AI in Healthcare

The field of artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly growing and evolving. AI has the potential to revolutionize many industries, including healthcare. Telugu, a widely spoken language in India, can also benefit from the advancements in AI technology.

Machine learning algorithms can be trained to understand and process Telugu language data. This opens up new opportunities for AI to be used in various healthcare applications.

Application	Description
Medical Diagnosis	AI algorithms can analyze symptoms, medical history, and Telugu language patient data to assist doctors in accurate diagnosis.
Telemedicine	Telugu-speaking patients can communicate with doctors remotely using AI-powered chatbots or voice recognition systems.
Health Monitoring	Sensors and wearable devices can collect data in Telugu and AI algorithms can analyze it for early detection of health issues.
Medical Research	AI can analyze Telugu language medical literature and research papers to identify patterns and insights for better healthcare practices.

By exploring Telugu AI in healthcare, we can improve accessibility, accuracy, and efficiency in providing healthcare services to Telugu-speaking communities. It is an exciting field that has the potential to save lives and improve health outcomes.

Enhancing Telugu Text Analysis with AI

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have revolutionized language analysis and processing in recent years. Telugu, one of the ancient languages with a rich literary heritage, can also benefit greatly from advancements in AI.

With AI, Telugu text analysis can be enhanced to achieve better accuracy and efficiency. AI algorithms can be designed to understand the structure and semantics of Telugu language, enabling machines to interpret and process the text like a human. ML models can be trained on large Telugu corpora to recognize patterns and make predictions, making it easier to extract meaningful information from the text.

One of the key applications of AI in Telugu text analysis is sentiment analysis. By training ML models on Telugu texts of different emotions, AI algorithms can learn to identify and classify sentiments accurately. This can be invaluable in various domains, such as market research, social media analytics, and customer feedback analysis.

Furthermore, AI-powered language models can automate tasks like translation, summarization, and question-answering in Telugu. These models can be trained on a wide range of Telugu-language data to improve their performance over time. This can significantly reduce the time and effort required for language-related tasks, making communication and information retrieval easier for Telugu speakers.

In addition, AI can assist in maintaining and preserving Telugu literature and culture. By digitizing and analyzing ancient Telugu texts using AI techniques, researchers can gain a deeper understanding of the language’s evolution over time. This can help in preserving historical documents and artifacts, ensuring their accessibility for future generations.

In conclusion, AI has immense potential in enhancing Telugu text analysis. By leveraging the power of artificial intelligence and machine learning, accuracy, efficiency, and automation can be achieved in various aspects of Telugu language processing. This can contribute to the growth and development of the Telugu language and its applications in the digital age.

Advancements in Telugu Language AI Research

The field of artificial intelligence (AI) has seen significant advancements in recent years, especially in the realm of natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning. Telugu, one of the major languages of India, has also been a subject of AI research, with efforts being made to develop AI models that can understand, process, and generate Telugu language content.

With the increasing availability of large datasets and powerful computational resources, researchers have been able to train deep learning models that can perform various tasks related to Telugu language. These include tasks like speech recognition, sentiment analysis, machine translation, question-answering, and text summarization, among others.

Telugu Language Data

One of the challenges in building Telugu language AI models is the availability of quality data. While there is a significant amount of Telugu text available, annotated and labeled datasets are limited. Researchers have been actively working on collecting and creating large-scale datasets for training and evaluating AI models specifically for Telugu language.

Deep Learning Models

Deep learning models, especially those based on neural networks, have shown promising results in various NLP tasks. Researchers have adapted and developed these models for Telugu language, achieving state-of-the-art performance in tasks like part-of-speech tagging, named entity recognition, and sentiment analysis. These models are trained on large Telugu language datasets to capture the nuances and complexities of the language.

Transfer learning techniques have also been explored, where pre-trained models from other languages are fine-tuned on Telugu language data. This approach has been successful in reducing the need for large amounts of annotated data and improving the performance of AI models for Telugu language.

Future Directions

The advancements in Telugu language AI research show great promise for the development of AI-powered applications and services that can benefit Telugu-speaking communities. As research progresses, it is expected that AI models will become more accurate and efficient in understanding and generating Telugu language content.

Furthermore, efforts are being made to make these AI models more accessible and user-friendly, enabling individuals with limited technical knowledge to leverage the power of artificial intelligence for Telugu language tasks. This can greatly contribute to the growth and development of the Telugu language in the digital era.

Improving Telugu Translation with AI

Telugu is a Dravidian language spoken by millions of people in the southern Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. As with any language, accurate translation between Telugu and other languages is crucial for effective communication. Thanks to advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning, Telugu translation can now be greatly improved.

The Power of AI in Telugu Translation

AI technology has revolutionized many industries, and language translation is no exception. With the help of sophisticated algorithms and language models, AI can now understand and generate human-like translations in Telugu. By analyzing vast amounts of linguistic data, machine learning algorithms can identify patterns and improve translation accuracy.

One of the key benefits of AI-powered translation is its ability to handle complex sentence structures and nuances that are unique to Telugu. Machine learning models can capture the intricacies of Telugu grammar and vocabulary, leading to more accurate translations. Moreover, AI can continuously learn and adapt to new language trends, ensuring that translations stay up-to-date.

Enhancing User Experience

By employing AI in Telugu translation, user experience can be significantly enhanced. AI-powered translation platforms can provide real-time translations, enabling seamless communication between Telugu speakers and users of other languages. This can be especially useful in industries such as tourism, business, and e-commerce, where communication across language barriers is essential.

Additionally, AI can help streamline the translation process by automating repetitive tasks, such as document translation. This saves time and resources, allowing translators to focus on more complex and creative aspects of their work. It also promotes consistency and accuracy across translated materials.

Benefits of AI in Telugu Translation
Improved translation accuracy
Faster and real-time translations
Automated repetitive tasks
Enhanced user experience

In conclusion, the integration of AI and machine learning in Telugu translation has the potential to greatly improve the accuracy and efficiency of language translation. By harnessing the power of artificial intelligence, we can bridge the communication gap between Telugu speakers and the rest of the world.

Telugu AI for Sentiment Analysis

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning have revolutionized numerous fields, including natural language processing (NLP). However, in the case of Telugu, a South Indian language, there is still a lack of comprehensive AI models for sentiment analysis.

Sentiment analysis involves training an AI model to understand and interpret human emotions conveyed through text. By analyzing the sentiment of Telugu language data, valuable insights can be gained into the opinions and attitudes of Telugu speakers in various contexts.

Developing AI models for Telugu sentiment analysis presents unique challenges due to the complexity of the language and the scarcity of available labeled data. However, with the advancements in AI technologies and the increasing availability of Telugu language resources, the development of effective Telugu AI models for sentiment analysis is becoming more feasible.

By leveraging machine learning algorithms and deep learning techniques, researchers and developers can train AI models to accurately analyze the sentiment of Telugu text. This can be applied in various domains, such as social media monitoring, customer feedback analysis, and market research.

Applying AI and machine learning to Telugu sentiment analysis can provide businesses and organizations with valuable insights into public opinion, allowing them to make informed decisions, improve customer satisfaction, and enhance their products and services.

Telugu AI for sentiment analysis has the potential to revolutionize how Telugu language data is analyzed and understood. By leveraging the power of artificial intelligence, researchers and developers can unlock valuable insights hidden in Telugu text, leading to advancements in various fields and improving the overall understanding of the Telugu language and culture.

In conclusion, developing AI models for Telugu sentiment analysis is an exciting and promising field of research. By harnessing the power of artificial intelligence and machine learning, we can unlock the true potential of Telugu language data and gain a deeper understanding of the sentiments and opinions expressed by Telugu speakers.

Automating Telugu Language Generation with AI

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing the way we use and interact with technology. It has the ability to learn and mimic human intelligence, which makes it a powerful tool for various applications. One such application is in the field of language generation, specifically for Telugu.

Telugu is a Dravidian language spoken predominantly in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. It has a rich cultural heritage and a large number of native speakers. With the increasing demand for Telugu content, there is a need for automated solutions that can generate high-quality Telugu language.

The Role of Machine Learning in Telugu Language Generation

Machine learning algorithms play a crucial role in automating Telugu language generation with AI. These algorithms are trained on large datasets of Telugu text, which allows them to learn the patterns and structures of the language. By analyzing this data, the AI models can then generate new Telugu content that is grammatically correct and contextually relevant.

One of the challenges in Telugu language generation is the complexity of the language itself. Telugu has a complex grammar, with a wide range of verb conjugations, noun cases, and sentence structures. Machine learning algorithms help in understanding and capturing these complexities, enabling them to generate accurate Telugu language.

The Benefits of AI for Telugu Language Generation

Using AI for Telugu language generation offers several benefits. Firstly, it saves time and effort by automating the process of content creation. This is particularly useful in scenarios where a large volume of Telugu content needs to be generated regularly, such as in digital marketing or content publishing.

Secondly, AI can ensure the quality and consistency of the generated content. By analyzing existing Telugu texts, AI models can learn the style and tone of the language, and replicate it in the generated content. This helps in maintaining a consistent brand voice and delivering a high-quality user experience.

In conclusion, AI has the potential to revolutionize Telugu language generation. By leveraging machine learning algorithms, we can automate the process of generating Telugu content, saving time and ensuring high quality. With further advancements in AI technology, we can expect more sophisticated language generation models that can understand and generate Telugu language with even greater accuracy.

Integrating Telugu AI in E-commerce

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized the way businesses operate and connect with customers. With advancements in machine learning and natural language processing, AI has become an indispensable tool in various industries, including e-commerce. As the demand for personalized and localized experiences grows, integrating Telugu AI into e-commerce platforms becomes essential.

Integrating Telugu AI in e-commerce enables businesses to provide a more immersive and personalized experience to Telugu-speaking customers. Through machine learning algorithms, AI can analyze user behavior, preferences, and purchase history to deliver tailored product recommendations, personalized offers, and targeted advertisements. This level of personalization enhances user satisfaction and increases the likelihood of conversion.

Moreover, Telugu AI can also improve customer support by leveraging natural language processing capabilities. AI-powered chatbots equipped with Telugu language understanding can handle customer queries, provide instant responses, and even assist in order processing. This streamlines the customer service process and reduces wait times, ensuring a seamless shopping experience.

Smarter Inventory Management

Integrating Telugu AI in e-commerce platforms can also optimize inventory management. By analyzing historical sales data, online retailers can use machine learning algorithms to predict customer demand accurately. This helps in avoiding stock-outs, reducing overstocking, and optimizing product replenishment cycles. With Telugu AI, businesses can cater to the specific demands of Telugu-speaking customers and ensure a steady supply of relevant products.

Additionally, AI can assist in optimizing pricing strategies. By analyzing market trends, competitor prices, and customer preferences, Telugu AI algorithms can suggest optimal price points to maximize revenue and profitability. This helps businesses strike a balance between competitiveness and profitability, ultimately benefiting both the business and the customer.

In conclusion, integrating Telugu AI in e-commerce presents numerous benefits for businesses operating in Telugu-speaking regions. From enhancing user experience to improving inventory management, AI-driven solutions can help businesses provide personalized experiences, streamline operations, and drive growth. As technology continues to advance, integrating Telugu AI will be crucial in gaining a competitive edge and meeting the evolving needs of Telugu-speaking customers.

Enhancing Telugu AI for Customer Support

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing customer support across various industries. With the power of machine learning and natural language processing, AI is being used to develop intelligent systems that can understand and respond to customer queries in real-time. However, when it comes to the Telugu language, there is still a need for enhancements in AI capabilities.

Telugu is a rich and widely spoken language in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It has its own unique script and grammar rules. To provide effective customer support in Telugu, AI systems need to be trained specifically for this language.

One of the challenges in enhancing Telugu AI for customer support is the availability of relevant training data. Machine learning models require large amounts of data to be trained effectively. Currently, there is a lack of comprehensive Telugu language datasets for AI purposes.

Another challenge is the need to tailor AI models to the specific characteristics of the Telugu language. This includes understanding the grammar rules, idiomatic expressions, and cultural nuances that are specific to Telugu speakers. AI systems need to be trained to not only recognize Telugu words but also understand the context and meaning behind them.

Efforts are being made to address these challenges and enhance Telugu AI for customer support. Organizations and researchers are working on creating Telugu language datasets that can be used for training AI models. They are also exploring techniques to improve Telugu language understanding and processing in AI systems.

The potential benefits of enhancing Telugu AI for customer support are immense. It can lead to improved customer satisfaction, faster response times, and more efficient service delivery. Telugu-speaking customers will be able to interact with AI-powered systems in their native language, making the support experience more personalized and user-friendly.

In conclusion, enhancing Telugu AI for customer support is a crucial step in providing effective and efficient customer service to Telugu-speaking individuals. With advancements in artificial intelligence and machine learning, the future of customer support in Telugu looks promising.

Predictive Analytics with Telugu AI

Telugu is one of the major languages spoken in India, and its adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) has been steadily increasing. With the advancements in machine learning and natural language processing, Telugu AI is now capable of predictive analytics.

Artificial intelligence has revolutionized the way we interact with technology, and the same holds true for Telugu language. By leveraging machine learning algorithms, Telugu AI can analyze large amounts of data and make predictions based on patterns and trends.

One of the key areas where predictive analytics with Telugu AI can be applied is in customer behavior analysis. By analyzing customer data, Telugu AI can provide insights on customer preferences, buying patterns, and potential churn. This information can be invaluable for businesses looking to enhance their marketing strategies and improve customer retention.

Another application of predictive analytics with Telugu AI is in healthcare. By analyzing medical records and patient data, Telugu AI can predict the likelihood of certain diseases, help in early diagnosis, and recommend personalized treatment plans. This can significantly improve the efficiency and effectiveness of healthcare systems.

In addition to customer behavior analysis and healthcare, predictive analytics with Telugu AI can be applied in various other fields such as finance, supply chain management, and fraud detection. The ability to make accurate predictions based on historical data can help businesses make informed decisions and mitigate risks.

Overall, the integration of artificial intelligence and predictive analytics with Telugu language opens up new possibilities and opportunities for innovation. By harnessing the power of machine learning and language processing, Telugu AI can provide valuable insights and predictions that can drive growth and improve decision-making.

Telugu AI for Content Recommendation

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and machine learning have revolutionized the way we interact with technology. With the advancements in AI and machine learning, it has become possible to develop intelligent systems that can understand and process languages. This has opened up new possibilities for content recommendation in various languages, including Telugu.

Telugu, one of the oldest Dravidian languages, is spoken by millions of people in the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. With the increasing popularity of digital content in Telugu, there is a need for intelligent systems that can recommend relevant content to users in this language.

Artificial intelligence can be used to develop content recommendation systems in Telugu. These systems can analyze user preferences, behavior, and past interactions to recommend relevant content in Telugu. Machine learning algorithms can be trained on large datasets of Telugu content to understand the preferences of users and make accurate recommendations.

One approach to building a Telugu AI content recommendation system is to use natural language processing techniques. These techniques can be used to understand the meaning and context of Telugu text and extract relevant information. Sentiment analysis can be used to analyze the emotions and opinions expressed in Telugu content and recommend similar content to users.

A content recommendation system in Telugu can also be built using collaborative filtering. This technique involves analyzing the behavior and preferences of similar users and recommending content based on their interests. By leveraging the power of machine learning, these systems can continuously learn and improve their recommendations over time.

Overall, the application of artificial intelligence and machine learning to content recommendation in Telugu can greatly enhance the user experience and make it easier for users to discover relevant content in their language. As the field of AI continues to advance, we can expect more sophisticated and accurate content recommendation systems for Telugu language users.

In conclusion, Telugu AI for content recommendation holds great potential in improving the way users discover and consume digital content in Telugu language. With the advancements in AI and machine learning, we can expect more intelligent and personalized content recommendations in Telugu in the future.

Enhancing Telugu AI in Social Media

Telugu, a Dravidian language spoken predominantly in the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, is experiencing a rapid growth in the digital space. As more and more users take to social media platforms to express themselves and connect with others, there is a need for advanced machine learning algorithms that can understand and generate Telugu text with high accuracy.

The Importance of Telugu AI in Social Media

Social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have become an integral part of our daily lives. They offer a space for people to share their thoughts, ideas, and experiences. However, the majority of AI systems available today are primarily built for languages like English, making it difficult for Telugu speakers to fully express themselves in their native language.

Enhancing Telugu AI in social media can bridge this gap by providing a more inclusive and engaging experience for Telugu speakers. It would enable them to communicate in their preferred language, leading to better user engagement and satisfaction.

The Challenges

Developing AI systems for Telugu language poses several challenges. Firstly, there is a scarcity of labeled data for training machine learning models. Building a large-scale, high-quality Telugu dataset is crucial for training accurate AI models. Additionally, Telugu has a complex grammatical structure with multiple forms of verbs, nouns, and adjectives, making it challenging to develop robust natural language processing models.

Another challenge is the lack of standardization in Telugu text. There are different writing styles, spellings, and variations across different regions and communities. This diversity needs to be accounted for while building AI systems to ensure accurate and contextually appropriate results.

Solutions and Future Directions

Efforts are underway to overcome these challenges and enhance Telugu AI in social media. Research organizations and language technology companies are actively working on collecting and annotating Telugu data to build robust machine learning models. Additionally, collaborative efforts between linguists, software engineers, and AI researchers are crucial to develop accurate natural language processing algorithms tailored to the intricacies of Telugu language.

With advancements in machine learning and AI, we can expect to see significant improvements in Telugu AI for social media. As more resources and efforts are dedicated to this field, Telugu speakers will be able to fully express themselves on social media platforms in their native language, fostering a deeper sense of community and inclusivity.

Telugu AI in Government Services

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are revolutionizing various industries, and the government sector is no exception. Telugu AI is playing a crucial role in improving government services and making them more efficient and accessible to Telugu-speaking citizens.

Enhancing Communication

One of the key areas where Telugu AI is being utilized in government services is communication. Through the use of AI-powered chatbots and virtual assistants, government departments can provide instant and accurate information to citizens in Telugu. These AI systems can understand natural language queries and provide relevant responses, making it easier for citizens to interact with government agencies.

Streamlining Service Delivery

Telugu AI is also being used to streamline service delivery in government departments. By leveraging machine learning algorithms, government agencies can analyze vast amounts of data to identify patterns and trends. This data-driven approach enables more efficient resource allocation, better decision-making, and improved governance.

Furthermore, AI-powered systems can automate routine tasks such as document processing and verification, reducing manual effort and human errors. This automation allows government employees to focus on more complex and strategic tasks, ultimately improving the overall quality of government services.

Making Services Accessible

Another significant advantage of Telugu AI in government services is its ability to make services more accessible to citizens who may have difficulty with the Telugu language. Automatic translation tools powered by AI can bridge the language gap, enabling individuals to access government information and services in their native language.

Moreover, Telugu AI can assist in creating and maintaining digital platforms that are user-friendly and intuitive. By utilizing natural language processing algorithms, these portals can understand user queries and provide relevant information, making it easier for citizens to navigate through various government services.

In conclusion, Telugu AI is playing a pivotal role in improving government services. Through enhanced communication, streamlined service delivery, and improved accessibility, AI is transforming the way government departments interact with Telugu-speaking citizens. By leveraging the power of artificial intelligence and machine learning, government services can become more efficient, transparent, and citizen-centric.

Question-answer:

What is artificial intelligence for telugu language.

Artificial Intelligence for Telugu Language refers to the development and implementation of AI technology specifically for the Telugu language, which is primarily spoken in the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. It involves using machine learning algorithms and other AI techniques to enable computers and machines to understand, generate, and interact with Telugu language data.

How is machine learning used for Telugu?

Machine learning is used for Telugu in various ways. It can be used to develop speech recognition systems that can understand and transcribe Telugu speech. It can also be used to develop natural language processing models that can understand and generate Telugu text. Additionally, machine learning can be used for machine translation between Telugu and other languages.

What are the applications of Telugu artificial intelligence?

There are several applications of Telugu artificial intelligence. It can be used for developing voice assistants that can understand and respond to commands in Telugu. It can also be used for sentiment analysis of Telugu text, recommendation systems for Telugu content, and automated translation services between Telugu and other languages.

Is there a need for AI for the Telugu language?

Yes, there is a need for AI for the Telugu language. AI can help in bridging the language gap by enabling machines to understand and generate Telugu text and speech. It can also facilitate the development of innovative applications and services that cater to Telugu-speaking users, thereby promoting digital inclusivity.

How can AI benefit the Telugu language?

AI can benefit the Telugu language in several ways. It can help in improving accessibility by enabling Telugu-speaking users to interact with technology in their native language. It can also facilitate the development of advanced language processing tools for Telugu, which can aid in content generation, information retrieval, and other language-related tasks.

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Speech AI Expands Global Reach With Telugu Language Breakthrough

More than 75 million people speak Telugu, predominantly in India’s southern regions, making it one of the most widely spoken languages in the country.

Despite such prevalence, Telugu is considered a low-resource language when it comes to speech AI . This means there aren’t enough hours’ worth of speech datasets to easily and accurately create AI models for automatic speech recognition (ASR) in Telugu.

And that means billions of people are left out of using ASR to improve transcription, translation and additional speech AI applications in Telugu and other low-resource languages.

To build an ASR model for Telugu, the NVIDIA speech AI team turned to the NVIDIA NeMo framework for developing and training state-of-the-art conversational AI models. The model won first place in a competition conducted in October by IIIT-Hyderabad, one of India’s most prestigious institutes for research and higher education.

NVIDIA placed first in accuracy for both tracks of the Telugu ASR Challenge , which was held in collaboration with the Technology Development for Indian Languages program and India’s Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology as a part of its National Language Translation Mission.

For the closed track, participants had to use around 2,000 hours of a Telugu-only training dataset provided by the competition organizers. And for the open track, participants could use any datasets and pretrained AI models to build the Telugu ASR model.

NVIDIA NeMo-powered models topped the leaderboards with a word error rate of approximately 13% and 12% for the closed and open tracks, respectively, outperforming by a large margin all models built on popular ASR frameworks like ESPnet, Kaldi, SpeechBrain and others.

“What sets NVIDIA NeMo apart is that we open source all of the models we have — so people can easily fine-tune the models and do transfer learning on them for their use cases,” said Nithin Koluguri, a senior research scientist on the conversational AI team at NVIDIA. “NeMo is also one of the only toolkits that supports scaling training to multi-GPU systems and multi-node clusters.”

Building the Telugu ASR Model

The first step in creating the award-winning model, Koluguri said, was to preprocess the data.

Koluguri and his colleague Megh Makwana, an applied deep learning solution architect manager at NVIDIA, removed invalid letters and punctuation marks from the speech dataset that was provided for the closed track of the competition.

“Our biggest challenge was dealing with the noisy data,” Koluguri said. “This is when the audio and the transcript don’t match — in this case you cannot guarantee the accuracy of the ground-truth transcript you’re training on.”

The team cleaned up the audio clips by cutting them to be less than 20 seconds, chopped out clips of less than 1 second and removed sentences with a greater-than-30 character rate, which measures characters spoken per second.

Makwana then used NeMo to train the ASR model for 160 epochs, or full cycles through the dataset, which had 120 million parameters.

For the competition’s open track, the team used models pretrained with 36,000 hours of data on all 40 languages spoken in India. Fine-tuning this model for the Telugu language took around three days using an NVIDIA DGX system , according to Makwana.

Inference test results were then shared with the competition organizers. NVIDIA won with around 2% better word error rates than the second-place participant. This is a huge margin for speech AI, according to Koluguri.

“The impact of ASR model development is very high, especially for low-resource languages,” he added. “If a company comes forward and sets a baseline model, as we did for this competition, people can build on top of it with the NeMo toolkit to make transcription, translation and other ASR applications more accessible for languages where speech AI is not yet prevalent.”

NVIDIA Expands Speech AI for Low-Resource Languages

“ASR is gaining a lot of momentum in India majorly because it will allow digital platforms to onboard and engage with billions of citizens through voice-assistance services,” Makwana said.

And the process for building the Telugu model, as outlined above, is a technique that can be replicated for any language.

Of around 7,000 world languages, 90% are considered to be low resource for speech AI — representing 3 billion speakers. This doesn’t include dialects, pidgins and accents.

Open sourcing all of its models on the NeMo toolkit is one way NVIDIA is improving linguistic inclusion in the field of speech AI.

In addition, pretrained models for speech AI, as part of the NVIDIA Riva software development kit, are now available in 10 languages — with many additions planned for the future.

And NVIDIA last month hosted its inaugural Speech AI Summit , featuring speakers from Google, Meta, Mozilla Common Voice and more. Learn more about “Unlocking Speech AI Technology for Global Language Users” by watching the presentation on demand.

Get started building and training state-of-the-art conversational AI models with NVIDIA NeMo .

NVIDIA websites use cookies to deliver and improve the website experience. See our cookie policy for further details on how we use cookies and how to change your cookie settings.

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English to Telugu Rule based Machine Translation System: A Hybrid Approach

2014, International Journal of Computer Applications

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Computer Science & Information Technology (CS & IT) Computer Science Conference Proceedings (CSCP)

In today’s digital world automated Machine Translation of one language to another has covered a long way to achieve different kinds of success stories. Whereas Babel Fish supports a good number of foreign languages and only Hindi from Indian languages, the Google Translator takes care of about 10 Indian languages. Though most of the Automated Machine Translation Systems are doing well but handling Indian languages needs a major care while handling the local proverbs/ idioms. Most of the Machine Translation system follows the direct translation approach while translating one Indian language to other. Our research at KMIT R&D Lab found that handling the local proverbs/idioms is not given enough attention by the earlier research work. This paper focuses on two of the majorly spoken Indian languages Marathi and Telugu, and translation between them. Handling proverbs and idioms of both the languages have been given a special care, and the research outcome shows a significant achievement in this direction.

DR. A. GOVARDHAN

International Journal on Natural Language Computing

Chatterjee Niladri

Advanced Computational Intelligence: An International Journal (ACII)

Sharvari Govilkar

Computer Science & Information Technology (CS & IT)

Machine translation is being carried out by the researchers from quite a long time. However, it is still a dream to materialize flawless Machine Translator and the small numbers of researchers has focussed at translating Marathi Text to English. Perfect Machine Translation Systems have not yet been fully built because the fact that languages differ syntactically as well as morphologically. Majority of the researchers have opted for Statistical Machine translation whereas in this paper we have addressed the challenges of Rule based Machine Translation. The paper describes the major divergences observed in language Marathi and English and many challenges encountered while attempting to build machine translation system form Marathi to English using rule based approach. As there are exceptions to the rules and limit to the feasibility of maintaining knowledgebase, the practical machine translation from Marathi to English is a complex task.

Dr. (smt). Mallamma V Reddy

Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan

This paper shows how certain per- ceptible linguistic rules help in the proc- ess of making Machine Translation sim- pler and computationally inexpensive when translating from English to a class of Indian Languages. The paper explains the method in detail for Kannada (Lan- guage spoken in Karnataka) and can be extended to other Indian Languages. A combination of a simple Generalized Example Based Machine Translation (G-EBMT) system and these linguistic rules gave a score of 0.7164 using the BLEU evaluation metric on a set of 100 sentences while translating sentences from English to Kannada.

International Journal IJRITCC

This paper presents a proposed system for machine translation of English Interrogative and Assertive sentences to their Marathi counterpart. The system takes simple all English sentences as an input and performs its lexical analysis using parser. Every token produced by parser is searched in the English lexicon using Lexical analysis. If the token is found in then lexicon, its morphological information is preserved. Here we broadly use Open NLP and Rule Based System. Machine Translation is main areas which focusing to Natural Language Processing where translation is done from One Language to Another Language preserving the meaning of the sentence. Big amount of research is being done in this Machine Translation. However, research in Natural Language processing remains highly centralized to the particular source and due to the large variations in the syntactical building of languages.

Christopher Mala

We present the development of Machine Translation (MT) System which translates texts from Tamil to Telugu and vice-versa (Bi-directional). It is based on Transfer Approach. The System's Architecture is divided into three stages i.e. Source language Analysis module (SL), Source language to Target language Transfer module (SL-TL) and Target language generation module (TL). The major cross-linguistic differences that are experienced between Tamil and Telugu during the development of Machine Translation system are discussed here.

Christopher Mala , Karumuri V. Subbarao , Bindu Madhavi

The development of Machine Translation (MT) is one of the most challenging tasks of Natural Language Processing Applications. In MT there are a number of approaches that are being practiced all over the world, chiefly, they are Direct translations, Interlingual translations, Transfer based translations and a combination of these beside the statistical and corpus based methods. It is a known fact that Indian languages exhibit a considerable amount of diversity between them at every level viz. morphological, syntactic, semantic and lexical levels. In the Transfer Based approach a representation of source language (SL) at certain level is transferred to the corresponding target language (TL) representation. Keeping these in mind, building a Machine Translation System for these languages using Transfer based Method can be non-trivial and challenging. The present paper discusses the successful implementation of the Transfer based Approach to the Machine Translation (MT) System for Hindi<->Telugu. Different resources for this system come from eleven different institutions across India.

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Artificial Intelligence Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on artificial intelligence.

Artificial Intelligence refers to the intelligence of machines. This is in contrast to the natural intelligence of humans and animals. With Artificial Intelligence, machines perform functions such as learning, planning, reasoning and problem-solving. Most noteworthy, Artificial Intelligence is the simulation of human intelligence by machines. It is probably the fastest-growing development in the World of technology and innovation . Furthermore, many experts believe AI could solve major challenges and crisis situations.

Types of Artificial Intelligence

First of all, the categorization of Artificial Intelligence is into four types. Arend Hintze came up with this categorization. The categories are as follows:

Type 1: Reactive machines – These machines can react to situations. A famous example can be Deep Blue, the IBM chess program. Most noteworthy, the chess program won against Garry Kasparov , the popular chess legend. Furthermore, such machines lack memory. These machines certainly cannot use past experiences to inform future ones. It analyses all possible alternatives and chooses the best one.

Type 2: Limited memory – These AI systems are capable of using past experiences to inform future ones. A good example can be self-driving cars. Such cars have decision making systems . The car makes actions like changing lanes. Most noteworthy, these actions come from observations. There is no permanent storage of these observations.

Type 3: Theory of mind – This refers to understand others. Above all, this means to understand that others have their beliefs, intentions, desires, and opinions. However, this type of AI does not exist yet.

Type 4: Self-awareness – This is the highest and most sophisticated level of Artificial Intelligence. Such systems have a sense of self. Furthermore, they have awareness, consciousness, and emotions. Obviously, such type of technology does not yet exist. This technology would certainly be a revolution .

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Applications of Artificial Intelligence

First of all, AI has significant use in healthcare. Companies are trying to develop technologies for quick diagnosis. Artificial Intelligence would efficiently operate on patients without human supervision. Such technological surgeries are already taking place. Another excellent healthcare technology is IBM Watson.

Artificial Intelligence in business would significantly save time and effort. There is an application of robotic automation to human business tasks. Furthermore, Machine learning algorithms help in better serving customers. Chatbots provide immediate response and service to customers.

AI can greatly increase the rate of work in manufacturing. Manufacture of a huge number of products can take place with AI. Furthermore, the entire production process can take place without human intervention. Hence, a lot of time and effort is saved.

Artificial Intelligence has applications in various other fields. These fields can be military , law , video games , government, finance, automotive, audit, art, etc. Hence, it’s clear that AI has a massive amount of different applications.

To sum it up, Artificial Intelligence looks all set to be the future of the World. Experts believe AI would certainly become a part and parcel of human life soon. AI would completely change the way we view our World. With Artificial Intelligence, the future seems intriguing and exciting.

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10 Best AI Tools To Create Telugu Content

In today’s digital age, content creation plays a pivotal role in reaching and engaging with online audiences. As businesses and individuals strive to cater to diverse language-speaking populations, Telugu content creation has gained significant importance. However, crafting compelling Telugu content can be challenging, especially if you don’t have a strong command of the language. That’s where AI-powered tools come to the rescue! These innovative tools leverage artificial intelligence and natural language processing to help you generate high-quality Telugu content efficiently. In this article, we’ll explore the ten best AI tools to create Telugu content.

Telugu AI Writer

Telugu AI Writer is a state-of-the-art tool designed specifically for creating Telugu content. With its advanced language models and algorithms, it can generate blog posts, articles, social media posts, and more, all in flawless Telugu. The tool is user-friendly and can significantly streamline your content creation process.

Telugu Content Generator

This AI-driven tool focuses on delivering accurate and contextually relevant Telugu content. Whether you need content for a website or marketing materials, Telugu Content Generator can provide you with well-crafted text that resonates with your target audience.

Telugu Language AI Translator

Expanding your reach to Telugu-speaking audiences worldwide is made easier with the Telugu Language AI Translator. This tool enables you to translate content from various languages into Telugu seamlessly, preserving the original meaning and tone.

Telugu SEO Optimizer

Creating content is one thing, but ensuring it reaches the right audience is another challenge. Telugu SEO Optimizer helps you optimize your Telugu content for search engines, boosting its visibility and driving organic traffic to your website.

Telugu Voice-to-Text Converter

If you prefer speaking over typing, this tool is perfect for you. The Telugu Voice-to-Text Converter transcribes your spoken words into written Telugu text, saving you time and effort while ensuring accurate content creation.

Telugu Plagiarism Checker

Maintaining originality in your Telugu content is crucial for credibility and search engine rankings. The Telugu Plagiarism Checker scans your text thoroughly and highlights any instances of plagiarism, allowing you to make necessary adjustments.

Telugu Text Summarizer

Condensing lengthy Telugu articles or documents becomes hassle-free with the Telugu Text Summarizer. It uses AI algorithms to generate concise and coherent summaries, ideal for quick overviews or sharing on social media.

Telugu Grammar Checker

Even the most proficient writers can make grammar errors. The Telugu Grammar Checker analyzes your content for grammatical mistakes and offers suggestions for corrections, ensuring your content is polished and professional.

Telugu Content Ideator

Stuck in a creative rut? The Telugu Content Ideator comes to your aid with a plethora of topic ideas for your next Telugu content piece. From trending topics to niche subjects, this tool sparks inspiration for engaging content.

Telugu Social Media Post Composer

Crafting compelling social media posts in Telugu can enhance your brand’s online presence. The Telugu Social Media Post Composer helps you create attention-grabbing posts, making your social media strategy a breeze.

Key Takeaways

These ten AI-powered tools can revolutionize the way you create Telugu content. From generating text to optimizing it for search engines and reaching wider audiences, these tools provide invaluable support to content creators, marketers, and businesses. Embrace the power of AI and elevate your Telugu content to new heights!

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artificial intelligence

Technology Essay

[dk_lang lang=”en”]

Have you ever wondered what your life would be like without technology? No, then you must think about it. From mobile phones to satellites, from personal computers to supercomputers, from friends to bosses, and from birth to death, technology plays a vital role in connecting every single particle of our lives and making it easier. So, let’s see how technology as a global force reduces the progress of mankind.

Short and Long Essays on Technology in English

Essay 1 (250 words) – character of technology.

introduction

“Technology” – the study of the technical aspects of materials, science, nature to design so as to make our lives easier as well as the application of a mechanical, electrical, biological and information system to increase our efficiency. The technology has a history dating back to or before the Neolithic Age. People in the Neolithic Age or earlier use their skills, resources and developed techniques to their best use. Since then, technology has made a great progress in the life of human beings.

role of technology

The technology was first used on a large scale as early as the Industrial Revolution in the 18th century, where human hands were replaced by machine tools. After that many researchers, scientists and engineers have tried to bring technology closer to humans. This relationship of man and technology has made our lives more dependent on technology and made easy as a cake.

Technology has entered our daily lives from a small to a large scale. We cannot imagine our life without technology. The implementation of the technology has made it possible for us to even look at other planets located at a distance of several light-years.

Technology has also propelled our economy. People can easily connect with their friends, relatives, near and far away people as per their wish. Technology has become a 360 degree system of this planet. Be it shopping, automation, IT, medical, space, education, communication etc. For just about anyone, you can easily detect the presence of technology in all of it.

In short, ‘Technology is the lifeline of our new digital age’. Day by day, the expansion of technology is pushing us further. Technology is being used as the backbone in the form of new inventions, approaches, research techniques.

Essay 2 (400 words) – Technology: as a game changer in COVID-19

The year 2019, when it was at its last stage, saw the world witness the new ‘Corona Virus’. The first case of novel corona virus was reported in the people of the Republic of China. No one knew what this novel virus was. With the passage of time, the whole world was in the grip of this deadly virus. The world was still helpless and worried about this new corono virus. Business, travel, economy, working, production, education etc. all activities were kept inside a cage which we named lockdown. Then, it was technology that came to save the world from COVID-19.

Role of technologies during COVID-19

Technology emerged as the sole support that helped the world fight COVID-19. Here are some of the essential areas discussed where technology has proved to be a boon.

Health care

With limited knowledge about the corona virus and its treatment, technology has acted as our mentor in studying COVID-19. Kovid-19 hospitals were built and patients were treated. The lab was set up to diagnose the virus. Research is still going on to find a cure for this virus. This has been possible only because of the potential of medical technology, which has not only kept us alive but also dynamic.

The corona virus has seriously damaged the world economy. The world is still grappling with the effects of corono virus. But, even during these difficult times, it is only because of technology that the economy has survived. Most of the economic activities like banking, stock trading, payment systems and business are made to work over the internet. IT infrastructure took the burden of all the activities and made all the functionalities possible and easy from offline to online.

The biggest concern for parents today is about their children’s studies and future. The entire education system is still affected under the lockdown. But, technology showed us a glimmer during the lockdown. Technology gave us the solution to virtual classroom and e-learning. Students started their study through online medium. In the online medium, students and teachers are reunited together. The teachers delivered their lectures through various software developed by IT companies. The lectures are as interactive as they used to be in real classrooms. This new structure of education provided a sense of relief and security to the parents for the future of their children.

Everyone needs money to meet their needs. Corona virus is an infectious disease. The only available solution to this is social distancing. But, social distancing does not mean shutting down or stopping our work. Nowadays offices are run on laptop or smartphone only. From small business to high-level board meetings are also organized by technology.

Once again technology has won the hearts of millions of people around the world. Not only did technology help the world keep moving forward, but it also provided security to people without compromising on their health. All this is the result of years of hard work, time, money that has changed our lives today.

Essay 3 (600 words) – Technology: A New Digital Lifeline

Gone are the days when we used to stand in long queues at the bank for tickets, bills, public phone booths, time to visit the doctor, and government offices etc. If you haven’t experienced these long queues and tedious tasks, then you are really lucky to have survived these heavy tasks. You should thank technology and its applications for this.

application of technologies

Today, technology finds its application in every field be it personal, social, professional or extraterrestrial life.

personal life

Technology has given us a medium to communicate. Communication devices like personal computers, smartphones, tablets and laptops have proved to be the best friends of today’s generation. This generation loves to work at a fast pace and believes in grooming their lives by adopting unconventional methods. In earlier days writing was confined to the work of literary people only. But in this new digital age, anyone can write and present it to the world.

All kinds of concepts like blogging, vlogging, chatting, self-publishing have become quite common these days on the internet. To complete these concepts one needs electronic device and internet connection to complete their work.

In the digital age, the tech-savvy generation finds a new place to connect with friends in the form of social media. Social networks not only keep people connected virtually but it also provides ample opportunities for earning. There are many websites out there that support freelancing jobs, online business models, digital marketing and a variety of other options to choose from.

public life

Everyone wants to keep themselves updated about the happenings around us. Almost every human being lives a life of two identities. One is his real life and the other is his e-identity i.e. what he has kept for the virtual world of the internet. Mainly, the way we are spending our time on the internet, we can easily access any information with just one click. Even the government is connecting with the public and listening to their problems. We can easily let them know about our simple to complex problems by leaving a message.

Obsolete technologies are discarded and replaced by new advanced technologies. One of the major reforms brought about by technology is financial and health inclusion for the masses. Public transport like metro, bullet train, airplane, cruise has reduced our travel time significantly. Traveling is no longer such a cumbersome task. All the hectic processes like ticket booking and reaching the destination have been reduced to a minimum of cumbersome.

Modern technology is used to improve the productivity of crops. Various cropping equipments are used by the farmers to facilitate their farming. Farmers can interact with experts using technology to advise them on using good quality seeds which will benefit them in their farming. Making a local world by shrinking the global world completely has been possible only through technology.

professional life

The vast scope of the profession has divided many sub-category jobs into different categories of jobs. Anyone can earn their livelihood if you have basic skills as per the demand of the industry. In earlier times, human activities like farming, manufacturing, milling and book-keeping were done for livelihood, but with the use of technology, one can do the work and join it even if he is not in the said place. . The geographic location of the professional no longer matters. Timely completion of work as per your ease matters more. To add more comfort, working from home has become the new place of office, especially during pandemics, natural disasters, and other such unseen situations.

extraterrestrial life

It is only because of the use of technology that new discoveries in the outer field have been possible. There was a time when sending a mission into space was considered almost impossible. But, with the power of technology, these space missions are no longer impossible tasks. More new technologies have been discovered to look beyond our solar system, in order to extend the reach of humans even further.

Internet traffic has become a new way of earning money. Technology has become an integral part of our lives at a very rapid pace. Life isn’t limited to any longer, but it moves in terms of 1 or 0. Bits, chips and energy is the only language that technology understands.

[/dk_lang] [dk_lang lang=”bn”]

আপনি কি কখনও ভেবে দেখেছেন প্রযুক্তি ছাড়া আপনার জীবন কেমন হবে? না, তাহলে আপনাকে অবশ্যই এটি সম্পর্কে ভাবতে হবে। মোবাইল ফোন থেকে স্যাটেলাইট, ব্যক্তিগত কম্পিউটার থেকে সুপার কম্পিউটার, বন্ধু থেকে বস এবং জন্ম থেকে মৃত্যু পর্যন্ত, প্রযুক্তি আমাদের জীবনের প্রতিটি কণাকে সংযুক্ত করতে এবং এটিকে সহজ করে তুলতে গুরুত্বপূর্ণ ভূমিকা পালন করে। সুতরাং, আসুন দেখি কিভাবে প্রযুক্তি একটি বৈশ্বিক শক্তি হিসাবে মানবজাতির অগ্রগতি হ্রাস করে।

বাংলা ভাষায় প্রযুক্তি বিষয়ক সংক্ষিপ্ত ও দীর্ঘ প্রবন্ধ

রচনা 1 (250 শব্দ) – প্রযুক্তির চরিত্র.

“প্রযুক্তি” – উপকরণ, বিজ্ঞান, প্রকৃতির প্রযুক্তিগত দিকগুলির অধ্যয়ন যাতে আমাদের জীবনকে সহজ করে তোলা যায় সেইসাথে আমাদের দক্ষতা বৃদ্ধির জন্য একটি যান্ত্রিক, বৈদ্যুতিক, জৈবিক এবং তথ্য ব্যবস্থার প্রয়োগ। নিওলিথিক যুগের বা তার আগেকার প্রযুক্তির ইতিহাস রয়েছে। নিওলিথিক যুগে বা তার আগের লোকেরা তাদের দক্ষতা, সম্পদ এবং উন্নত কৌশলগুলি তাদের সর্বোত্তম ব্যবহারের জন্য ব্যবহার করে। তারপর থেকে, প্রযুক্তি মানুষের জীবনে অনেক উন্নতি করেছে।

প্রযুক্তির ভূমিকা

18 শতকের শিল্প বিপ্লবের শুরুতে প্রযুক্তিটি প্রথম বড় আকারে ব্যবহার করা হয়েছিল, যেখানে মানুষের হাত মেশিন টুল দ্বারা প্রতিস্থাপিত হয়েছিল। এরপর অনেক গবেষক, বিজ্ঞানী ও প্রকৌশলী প্রযুক্তিকে মানুষের কাছাকাছি নিয়ে আসার চেষ্টা করেছেন। মানুষ এবং প্রযুক্তির এই সম্পর্ক আমাদের জীবনকে প্রযুক্তির উপর নির্ভরশীল করেছে এবং কেকের মতো সহজ করেছে।

প্রযুক্তি ছোট থেকে বড় পরিসরে আমাদের দৈনন্দিন জীবনে প্রবেশ করেছে। প্রযুক্তি ছাড়া আমরা আমাদের জীবন কল্পনা করতে পারি না। প্রযুক্তির বাস্তবায়ন আমাদের জন্য এমনকি বেশ কয়েকটি আলোকবর্ষের দূরত্বে অবস্থিত অন্যান্য গ্রহের দিকে তাকানো সম্ভব করেছে।

প্রযুক্তি আমাদের অর্থনীতিকেও চালিত করেছে। মানুষ সহজেই তাদের বন্ধু, আত্মীয়স্বজন, কাছের ও দূরের মানুষের সাথে তাদের ইচ্ছানুযায়ী যোগাযোগ করতে পারে। প্রযুক্তি এই গ্রহের একটি 360 ডিগ্রি সিস্টেমে পরিণত হয়েছে। কেনাকাটা হোক, অটোমেশন, আইটি, চিকিৎসা, মহাকাশ, শিক্ষা, যোগাযোগ ইত্যাদি। প্রায় কারও জন্য, আপনি সহজেই প্রযুক্তির উপস্থিতি সনাক্ত করতে পারেন।

সংক্ষেপে, ‘প্রযুক্তি আমাদের নতুন ডিজিটাল যুগের লাইফলাইন’। দিন দিন প্রযুক্তির প্রসার আমাদের আরও ঠেলে দিচ্ছে। প্রযুক্তি নতুন উদ্ভাবন, পদ্ধতি, গবেষণা কৌশল আকারে মেরুদণ্ড হিসাবে ব্যবহৃত হচ্ছে।

রচনা 2 (400 শব্দ) – প্রযুক্তি: COVID-19-এ একটি গেম চেঞ্জার হিসাবে

2019 সাল, যখন এটি তার শেষ পর্যায়ে, বিশ্ব দেখল নতুন ‘করোনা ভাইরাস’। চীন প্রজাতন্ত্রের জনগণের মধ্যে নভেল করোনা ভাইরাসের প্রথম কেস পাওয়া গেছে। এই অভিনব ভাইরাস কী তা কেউ জানত না। সময়ের সাথে সাথে এই মারণ ভাইরাসের কবলে পড়েছে গোটা বিশ্ব। এই নতুন করোনা ভাইরাস নিয়ে বিশ্ব তখনও অসহায় ও চিন্তিত। ব্যবসা, ভ্রমণ, অর্থনীতি, কাজ, উৎপাদন, শিক্ষা ইত্যাদি যাবতীয় কাজকর্ম একটি খাঁচায় রাখা ছিল যার নাম দিয়েছি লকডাউন। তারপরে, এটি এমন প্রযুক্তি যা বিশ্বকে COVID-19 থেকে বাঁচাতে এসেছিল।

COVID-19-এর সময় প্রযুক্তির ভূমিকা

প্রযুক্তিই একমাত্র সমর্থন হিসেবে আবির্ভূত হয়েছে যা বিশ্বকে COVID-19-এর বিরুদ্ধে লড়াই করতে সাহায্য করেছে। এখানে কিছু প্রয়োজনীয় ক্ষেত্র নিয়ে আলোচনা করা হয়েছে যেখানে প্রযুক্তি একটি আশীর্বাদ হিসেবে প্রমাণিত হয়েছে।

স্বাস্থ্য পরিচর্যা

করোনা ভাইরাস এবং এর চিকিৎসা সম্পর্কে সীমিত জ্ঞানের সাথে, প্রযুক্তি COVID-19 অধ্যয়নে আমাদের পরামর্শদাতা হিসাবে কাজ করেছে। কোভিড -19 হাসপাতাল তৈরি করা হয়েছিল এবং রোগীদের চিকিত্সা করা হয়েছিল। ভাইরাস নির্ণয়ের জন্য ল্যাব স্থাপন করা হয়েছিল। এই ভাইরাসের প্রতিষেধক খুঁজতে এখনও গবেষণা চলছে। এটি সম্ভব হয়েছে শুধুমাত্র চিকিৎসা প্রযুক্তির সম্ভাবনার কারণে, যা আমাদেরকে শুধু বাঁচিয়ে রাখে না, গতিশীলও করে।

করোনা ভাইরাস বিশ্ব অর্থনীতিকে মারাত্মকভাবে ক্ষতিগ্রস্ত করেছে। বিশ্ব এখনও করোনা ভাইরাসের প্রভাবের সাথে লড়াই করছে। কিন্তু, এই কঠিন সময়েও, শুধুমাত্র প্রযুক্তির কারণেই অর্থনীতি টিকে আছে। ব্যাংকিং, স্টক ট্রেডিং, পেমেন্ট সিস্টেম এবং ব্যবসার মতো বেশিরভাগ অর্থনৈতিক কার্যকলাপ ইন্টারনেটের মাধ্যমে কাজ করার জন্য তৈরি করা হয়। আইটি অবকাঠামো সমস্ত ক্রিয়াকলাপের বোঝা নিয়েছিল এবং অফলাইন থেকে অনলাইনে সমস্ত কার্যকারিতা সম্ভব এবং সহজ করে তুলেছে।

বর্তমানে অভিভাবকদের সবচেয়ে বড় উদ্বেগ তাদের সন্তানদের পড়াশোনা ও ভবিষ্যৎ নিয়ে। লকডাউনে এখনও পুরো শিক্ষা ব্যবস্থাই ক্ষতিগ্রস্ত। কিন্তু, লকডাউনের সময় প্রযুক্তি আমাদের এক ঝলক দেখিয়েছে। প্রযুক্তি আমাদের ভার্চুয়াল ক্লাসরুম এবং ই-লার্নিং এর সমাধান দিয়েছে। শিক্ষার্থীরা অনলাইন মাধ্যমে তাদের পড়াশোনা শুরু করে। অনলাইন মাধ্যমে ছাত্র-শিক্ষক আবার একত্রিত হয়। শিক্ষকরা আইটি কোম্পানীর তৈরি বিভিন্ন সফটওয়্যারের মাধ্যমে তাদের বক্তৃতা দেন। বক্তৃতাগুলি বাস্তব শ্রেণীকক্ষের মতোই ইন্টারেক্টিভ। শিক্ষার এই নতুন কাঠামো তাদের সন্তানদের ভবিষ্যতের জন্য অভিভাবকদের স্বস্তি ও নিরাপত্তার অনুভূতি প্রদান করেছে।

প্রত্যেকেরই তাদের প্রয়োজন মেটাতে অর্থের প্রয়োজন। করোনা ভাইরাস একটি সংক্রামক রোগ। এর একমাত্র উপলভ্য সমাধান হল সামাজিক দূরত্ব। কিন্তু, সামাজিক দূরত্ব মানে আমাদের কাজ বন্ধ করা বা বন্ধ করা নয়। আজকাল অফিসগুলি শুধুমাত্র ল্যাপটপ বা স্মার্টফোনে পরিচালিত হয়। ছোট ব্যবসা থেকে শুরু করে উচ্চ-পর্যায়ের বোর্ড মিটিংও প্রযুক্তি দ্বারা সংগঠিত হয়।

আবারও প্রযুক্তি বিশ্বজুড়ে কোটি কোটি মানুষের মন জয় করেছে। প্রযুক্তি কেবল বিশ্বকে এগিয়ে যেতেই সাহায্য করেনি, বরং এটি মানুষকে তাদের স্বাস্থ্যের সাথে আপস না করে নিরাপত্তা প্রদান করেছে। এই সমস্ত বছরের কঠোর পরিশ্রম, সময়, অর্থের ফল যে এটি আজ আমাদের জীবনকে বদলে দিয়েছে।

প্রবন্ধ 3 (600 শব্দ) – প্রযুক্তি: একটি নতুন ডিজিটাল লাইফলাইন

সেই দিনগুলি চলে গেছে যখন আমরা টিকিট, বিল, পাবলিক ফোন বুথ, ডাক্তারের কাছে যাওয়ার সময় এবং সরকারী অফিস ইত্যাদির জন্য ব্যাঙ্কে দীর্ঘ লাইনে দাঁড়িয়ে থাকতাম। আপনি যদি এই দীর্ঘ সারি এবং ক্লান্তিকর কাজগুলি অনুভব না করে থাকেন তবে আপনি এই ভারী কাজগুলি থেকে বেঁচে থাকার জন্য সত্যিই ভাগ্যবান৷ এর জন্য আপনার প্রযুক্তি এবং এর অ্যাপ্লিকেশনগুলিকে ধন্যবাদ দেওয়া উচিত।

প্রযুক্তির প্রয়োগ

আজ, প্রযুক্তি ব্যক্তিগত, সামাজিক, পেশাগত বা বহির্জাগতিক জীবনের প্রতিটি ক্ষেত্রেই তার প্রয়োগ খুঁজে পায়।

ব্যক্তিগত জীবন

প্রযুক্তি আমাদের যোগাযোগের একটি মাধ্যম দিয়েছে। ব্যক্তিগত কম্পিউটার, স্মার্টফোন, ট্যাবলেট এবং ল্যাপটপের মতো যোগাযোগের ডিভাইসগুলি আজকের প্রজন্মের সেরা বন্ধু হিসাবে প্রমাণিত হয়েছে। এই প্রজন্ম দ্রুত গতিতে কাজ করতে ভালোবাসে এবং অপ্রচলিত পদ্ধতি অবলম্বন করে তাদের জীবন সাজাতে বিশ্বাস করে। আগেকার দিনে লেখালেখি কেবল সাহিত্যিকদের কাজের মধ্যেই সীমাবদ্ধ ছিল। কিন্তু এই নতুন ডিজিটাল যুগে যে কেউ লিখে বিশ্বের সামনে উপস্থাপন করতে পারে।

ব্লগিং, ভ্লগিং, চ্যাটিং, স্ব-প্রকাশনার মতো সমস্ত ধরণের ধারণা ইন্টারনেটে আজকাল বেশ সাধারণ হয়ে উঠেছে। এই ধারণাগুলি সম্পূর্ণ করার জন্য একজনের তাদের কাজ সম্পূর্ণ করার জন্য ইলেকট্রনিক ডিভাইস এবং ইন্টারনেট সংযোগ প্রয়োজন।

ডিজিটাল যুগে, প্রযুক্তি-বুদ্ধিমান প্রজন্ম সোশ্যাল মিডিয়ার আকারে বন্ধুদের সাথে সংযোগ করার জন্য একটি নতুন জায়গা খুঁজে পায়। সোশ্যাল নেটওয়ার্কগুলি কেবল লোকেদের কার্যত সংযুক্ত রাখে না বরং এটি উপার্জনের যথেষ্ট সুযোগও দেয়। সেখানে অনেক ওয়েবসাইট রয়েছে যা ফ্রিল্যান্সিং কাজ, অনলাইন ব্যবসার মডেল, ডিজিটাল মার্কেটিং এবং বিভিন্ন বিকল্প থেকে বেছে নেওয়ার জন্য সমর্থন করে।

প্রত্যেকেই আমাদের চারপাশের ঘটনা সম্পর্কে নিজেকে আপডেট রাখতে চায়। প্রায় প্রতিটি মানুষই দুটি পরিচয়ে জীবন যাপন করে। একটি হল তার বাস্তব জীবন এবং অন্যটি হল তার ই-পরিচয় অর্থাৎ তিনি ইন্টারনেটের ভার্চুয়াল জগতের জন্য যা রেখেছেন। প্রধানত, আমরা যেভাবে ইন্টারনেটে আমাদের সময় ব্যয় করছি, আমরা একটি ক্লিকের মাধ্যমে সহজেই যেকোনো তথ্য অ্যাক্সেস করতে পারি। এমনকি সরকার জনগণের সাথে যোগাযোগ করে তাদের সমস্যার কথা শুনছে। আমরা একটি বার্তা রেখে আমাদের সহজ থেকে জটিল সমস্যা সম্পর্কে তাদের সহজেই জানাতে পারি।

অপ্রচলিত প্রযুক্তিগুলি বাতিল করা হয় এবং নতুন উন্নত প্রযুক্তি দ্বারা প্রতিস্থাপিত হয়। প্রযুক্তির দ্বারা আনা প্রধান সংস্কারগুলির মধ্যে একটি হল জনসাধারণের জন্য আর্থিক এবং স্বাস্থ্য অন্তর্ভুক্তি। মেট্রো, বুলেট ট্রেন, বিমান, ক্রুজের মতো গণপরিবহন আমাদের ভ্রমণের সময়কে উল্লেখযোগ্যভাবে হ্রাস করেছে। ভ্রমণ এখন আর তেমন কষ্টকর কাজ নয়। টিকিট বুকিং এবং গন্তব্যে পৌঁছানোর মতো সমস্ত ব্যস্ত প্রক্রিয়াগুলি ন্যূনতম কষ্টকর হয়ে গেছে।

ফসলের উৎপাদনশীলতা বাড়াতে আধুনিক প্রযুক্তি ব্যবহার করা হয়। কৃষকরা তাদের চাষের সুবিধার্থে বিভিন্ন ফসলের সরঞ্জাম ব্যবহার করে। কৃষকরা প্রযুক্তি ব্যবহার করে বিশেষজ্ঞদের সাথে যোগাযোগ করে তাদের ভালো মানের বীজ ব্যবহার করার পরামর্শ দিতে পারেন যা তাদের চাষে উপকৃত হবে। বৈশ্বিক বিশ্বকে সম্পূর্ণ সংকুচিত করে একটি স্থানীয় বিশ্ব তৈরি করা কেবল প্রযুক্তির মাধ্যমেই সম্ভব হয়েছে।

পেশাগত জীবন

পেশার বিস্তীর্ণ পরিধি অনেক উপ-শ্রেণি চাকরিকে চাকরির বিভিন্ন বিভাগে ভাগ করেছে। শিল্পের চাহিদা অনুযায়ী মৌলিক দক্ষতা থাকলে যে কেউ তাদের জীবিকা নির্বাহ করতে পারে। পূর্ববর্তী সময়ে, জীবিকার জন্য কৃষিকাজ, উত্পাদন, মিলিং এবং বই রাখার মতো মানবিক কাজগুলি করা হত, তবে প্রযুক্তির ব্যবহারে, একজন ব্যক্তি উক্ত জায়গায় না থাকলেও কাজটি করতে এবং এতে যোগ দিতে পারেন। পেশাদারের ভৌগলিক অবস্থান আর গুরুত্বপূর্ণ নয়। আপনার স্বাচ্ছন্দ্য অনুযায়ী সময়মতো কাজ শেষ করা বেশি গুরুত্বপূর্ণ। অতিরিক্ত স্বাচ্ছন্দ্য যোগ করার জন্য, বাড়ি থেকে কাজ করা নতুন অফিসের জায়গা হয়ে উঠেছে, বিশেষত মহামারী, প্রাকৃতিক দুর্যোগ এবং এই জাতীয় অন্যান্য অদৃশ্য পরিস্থিতিতে।

বহির্জাগতিক জীবন

প্রযুক্তির ব্যবহারের ফলেই বাইরের ক্ষেত্রে নতুন নতুন আবিষ্কার সম্ভব হয়েছে। একটা সময় ছিল যখন মহাকাশে মিশন পাঠানো প্রায় অসম্ভব বলে মনে করা হতো। কিন্তু, প্রযুক্তির শক্তিতে এই মহাকাশ অভিযানগুলো আর অসম্ভব কাজ নয়। আমাদের সৌরজগতের বাইরে দেখার জন্য আরও নতুন প্রযুক্তি আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছে, যাতে মানুষের নাগাল আরও আরও প্রসারিত করা যায়।

ইন্টারনেট ট্রাফিক অর্থ উপার্জনের একটি নতুন উপায় হয়ে উঠেছে। প্রযুক্তি খুব দ্রুত গতিতে আমাদের জীবনের একটি অবিচ্ছেদ্য অংশ হয়ে উঠেছে। জীবন আর সীমাবদ্ধ নয়, তবে এটি 1 বা 0 এর পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে চলে। বিটস, চিপস এবং শক্তি একমাত্র ভাষা যা প্রযুক্তি বোঝে।

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શું તમે ક્યારેય વિચાર્યું છે કે ટેક્નોલોજી વિના તમારું જીવન કેવું હશે? ના, પછી તમારે તેના વિશે વિચારવું જોઈએ. મોબાઈલ ફોનથી લઈને સેટેલાઈટ્સ સુધી, પર્સનલ કોમ્પ્યુટરથી લઈને સુપર કોમ્પ્યુટર સુધી, મિત્રોથી લઈને બોસ સુધી અને જન્મથી મૃત્યુ સુધી, ટેકનોલોજી આપણા જીવનના દરેક કણને જોડવામાં અને તેને સરળ બનાવવામાં મહત્વપૂર્ણ ભૂમિકા ભજવે છે. તો, ચાલો જોઈએ કે કેવી રીતે વૈશ્વિક બળ તરીકે ટેકનોલોજી માનવજાતની પ્રગતિને ઘટાડે છે.

ગુજરાતીમાં ટેકનોલોજી પર ટૂંકા અને લાંબા નિબંધો

નિબંધ 1 (250 શબ્દો) – ટેક્નોલોજીનું પાત્ર.

“ટેક્નોલોજી” – સામગ્રી, વિજ્ઞાન, પ્રકૃતિના તકનીકી પાસાઓનો અભ્યાસ જેથી કરીને આપણું જીવન સરળ બની શકે તેમજ આપણી કાર્યક્ષમતા વધારવા માટે યાંત્રિક, વિદ્યુત, જૈવિક અને માહિતી પ્રણાલીનો ઉપયોગ. આ ટેક્નોલોજીનો ઈતિહાસ નિયોલિથિક યુગ અથવા તે પહેલાનો છે. નિયોલિથિક યુગ અથવા તે પહેલાંના લોકો તેમના શ્રેષ્ઠ ઉપયોગ માટે તેમની કુશળતા, સંસાધનો અને વિકસિત તકનીકોનો ઉપયોગ કરે છે. ત્યારથી, ટેક્નોલોજીએ મનુષ્યના જીવનમાં ઘણી પ્રગતિ કરી છે.

ટેકનોલોજીની ભૂમિકા

18મી સદીમાં ઔદ્યોગિક ક્રાંતિની શરૂઆતમાં આ ટેકનોલોજીનો સૌપ્રથમ મોટા પાયે ઉપયોગ કરવામાં આવ્યો હતો, જ્યાં માનવ હાથને મશીન ટૂલ્સ દ્વારા બદલવામાં આવ્યા હતા. તે પછી ઘણા સંશોધકો, વૈજ્ઞાનિકો અને એન્જિનિયરોએ ટેક્નોલોજીને મનુષ્યની નજીક લાવવાનો પ્રયાસ કર્યો છે. માણસ અને ટેક્નોલોજીના આ સંબંધે આપણું જીવન ટેકનોલોજી પર વધુ નિર્ભર અને કેક જેવું સરળ બનાવ્યું છે.

ટેકનોલોજીએ આપણા રોજિંદા જીવનમાં નાનાથી મોટા પાયે પ્રવેશ કર્યો છે. ટેકનોલોજી વિના આપણે આપણા જીવનની કલ્પના કરી શકતા નથી. ટેક્નોલોજીના અમલીકરણથી આપણા માટે કેટલાક પ્રકાશ-વર્ષના અંતરે સ્થિત અન્ય ગ્રહોને જોવાનું પણ શક્ય બન્યું છે.

ટેકનોલોજીએ આપણી અર્થવ્યવસ્થાને પણ આગળ વધારી છે. લોકો તેમની ઈચ્છા મુજબ તેમના મિત્રો, સંબંધીઓ, નજીકના અને દૂરના લોકો સાથે સરળતાથી જોડાઈ શકે છે. ટેકનોલોજી આ ગ્રહની 360 ડિગ્રી સિસ્ટમ બની ગઈ છે. તે શોપિંગ હોય, ઓટોમેશન હોય, IT, મેડિકલ, સ્પેસ, એજ્યુકેશન, કોમ્યુનિકેશન વગેરે હોય. લગભગ કોઈપણ માટે, તમે આ બધામાં ટેકનોલોજીની હાજરી સરળતાથી શોધી શકો છો.

ટૂંકમાં, ‘ટેકનોલોજી એ આપણા નવા ડિજિટલ યુગની જીવનરેખા છે’. દિવસે ને દિવસે ટેક્નોલોજીનો વિસ્તરણ આપણને આગળ ધકેલતો જાય છે. નવી શોધ, અભિગમ, સંશોધન તકનીકોના સ્વરૂપમાં ટેક્નોલોજીનો ઉપયોગ કરોડરજ્જુ તરીકે થઈ રહ્યો છે.

નિબંધ 2 (400 શબ્દો) – ટેકનોલોજી: COVID-19 માં ગેમ ચેન્જર તરીકે

વર્ષ 2019, જ્યારે તે તેના છેલ્લા તબક્કામાં હતું, ત્યારે વિશ્વએ નવા ‘કોરોના વાયરસ’ને જોયુ. રિપબ્લિક ઓફ ચાઈના લોકોમાં નોવેલ કોરોના વાયરસનો પ્રથમ કેસ નોંધાયો હતો. આ નોવેલ વાયરસ શું છે તે કોઈને ખબર ન હતી. સમયની સાથે સાથે આખી દુનિયા આ જીવલેણ વાયરસની ઝપેટમાં આવી ગઈ હતી. વિશ્વ હજી પણ આ નવા કોરોના વાયરસથી લાચાર અને ચિંતિત હતું. વેપાર, પ્રવાસ, અર્થતંત્ર, કામકાજ, ઉત્પાદન, શિક્ષણ વગેરે તમામ પ્રવૃત્તિઓને એક પાંજરામાં રાખવામાં આવી હતી જેને અમે લોકડાઉન નામ આપ્યું છે. પછી, તે ટેકનોલોજી હતી જે વિશ્વને COVID-19 થી બચાવવા માટે આવી.

કોવિડ-19 દરમિયાન ટેકનોલોજીની ભૂમિકા

ટેક્નોલોજી એકમાત્ર આધાર તરીકે ઉભરી આવી જેણે વિશ્વને COVID-19 સામે લડવામાં મદદ કરી. અહીં કેટલાક આવશ્યક ક્ષેત્રોની ચર્ચા કરવામાં આવી છે જ્યાં ટેક્નોલોજી વરદાન સાબિત થઈ છે.

સ્વાસ્થ્ય કાળજી

કોરોના વાયરસ અને તેની સારવાર વિશે મર્યાદિત જાણકારી સાથે, ટેકનોલોજીએ કોવિડ-19ના અભ્યાસમાં અમારા માર્ગદર્શક તરીકે કામ કર્યું છે. કોવિડ -19 હોસ્પિટલો બનાવવામાં આવી હતી અને દર્દીઓની સારવાર કરવામાં આવી હતી. વાયરસના નિદાન માટે લેબની સ્થાપના કરવામાં આવી હતી. આ વાયરસનો ઈલાજ શોધવા માટે હજુ સંશોધન ચાલી રહ્યું છે. મેડિકલ ટેક્નોલોજીની સંભવિતતાને કારણે જ આ શક્ય બન્યું છે, જેણે આપણને માત્ર જીવંત જ નહીં, ગતિશીલ પણ રાખ્યા છે.

કોરોના વાયરસે વિશ્વની અર્થવ્યવસ્થાને ગંભીર નુકસાન પહોંચાડ્યું છે. વિશ્વ હજુ પણ કોરોના વાયરસની અસરોથી ઝઝૂમી રહ્યું છે. પરંતુ, આ મુશ્કેલ સમયમાં પણ માત્ર ટેકનોલોજીના કારણે જ અર્થતંત્ર ટકી રહ્યું છે. બેન્કિંગ, સ્ટોક ટ્રેડિંગ, પેમેન્ટ સિસ્ટમ્સ અને બિઝનેસ જેવી મોટાભાગની આર્થિક પ્રવૃત્તિઓ ઇન્ટરનેટ પર કામ કરવા માટે બનાવવામાં આવે છે. IT ઇન્ફ્રાસ્ટ્રક્ચરે તમામ પ્રવૃત્તિઓનો ભાર લીધો અને તમામ કાર્યક્ષમતાઓને ઑફલાઇનથી ઑનલાઇન સુધી શક્ય અને સરળ બનાવી.

આજે માતાપિતા માટે સૌથી મોટી ચિંતા તેમના બાળકોના અભ્યાસ અને ભવિષ્યની છે. લોકડાઉન હેઠળ સમગ્ર શિક્ષણ વ્યવસ્થા હજુ પણ પ્રભાવિત છે. પરંતુ, લોકડાઉન દરમિયાન ટેક્નોલોજીએ અમને એક ઝલક બતાવી. ટેક્નોલોજીએ અમને વર્ચ્યુઅલ ક્લાસરૂમ અને ઈ-લર્નિંગનો ઉકેલ આપ્યો. વિદ્યાર્થીઓએ તેમનો અભ્યાસ ઓનલાઈન માધ્યમથી શરૂ કર્યો હતો. ઓનલાઈન માધ્યમમાં વિદ્યાર્થીઓ અને શિક્ષકો ફરી એક સાથે જોડાય છે. IT કંપનીઓ દ્વારા વિકસિત વિવિધ સોફ્ટવેર દ્વારા શિક્ષકોએ તેમના પ્રવચનો આપ્યા. પ્રવચનો એટલા જ અરસપરસ હોય છે જેટલા તે વાસ્તવિક વર્ગખંડમાં હતા. શિક્ષણની આ નવી રચનાએ માતાપિતાને તેમના બાળકોના ભવિષ્ય માટે રાહત અને સુરક્ષાની ભાવના પ્રદાન કરી.

દરેક વ્યક્તિને તેમની જરૂરિયાતો પૂરી કરવા માટે પૈસાની જરૂર હોય છે. કોરોના વાયરસ એક ચેપી રોગ છે. આનો એકમાત્ર ઉપલબ્ધ ઉપાય સામાજિક અંતર છે. પરંતુ, સામાજિક અંતરનો અર્થ એ નથી કે આપણું કામ બંધ કરવું અથવા બંધ કરવું. આજકાલ ઓફિસો લેપટોપ કે સ્માર્ટફોન પર જ ચાલે છે. નાના વેપારથી લઈને ઉચ્ચ સ્તરીય બોર્ડ મીટીંગો પણ ટેકનોલોજી દ્વારા આયોજીત કરવામાં આવે છે.

ફરી એકવાર ટેક્નોલોજીએ વિશ્વભરના કરોડો લોકોના દિલ જીતી લીધા છે. ટેક્નોલોજીએ માત્ર વિશ્વને આગળ વધવામાં જ મદદ કરી નથી, પરંતુ તેણે લોકોને તેમના સ્વાસ્થ્ય સાથે સમાધાન કર્યા વિના સુરક્ષા પણ પૂરી પાડી છે. આટલા વર્ષોની મહેનત, સમય, પૈસાનું પરિણામ છે કે તેણે આજે આપણું જીવન બદલી નાખ્યું છે.

નિબંધ 3 (600 શબ્દો) – ટેકનોલોજી: નવી ડિજિટલ લાઇફલાઇન

એ દિવસો ગયા જ્યારે અમે ટિકિટ, બિલ, પબ્લિક ફોન બૂથ, ડૉક્ટરને મળવાનો સમય અને સરકારી ઑફિસ વગેરે માટે બેંકમાં લાંબી કતારોમાં ઊભા રહેતા. જો તમે આ લાંબી કતારો અને કંટાળાજનક કાર્યોનો અનુભવ ન કર્યો હોય, તો તમે ખરેખર નસીબદાર છો કે તમે આ ભારે કાર્યોમાંથી બચી ગયા છો. તમારે આ માટે ટેક્નોલોજી અને તેની એપ્લિકેશનનો આભાર માનવો જોઈએ.

ટેકનોલોજીનો ઉપયોગ

આજે, ટેક્નોલોજી દરેક ક્ષેત્રમાં તેનો ઉપયોગ શોધે છે, પછી તે વ્યક્તિગત, સામાજિક, વ્યવસાયિક અથવા બહારની દુનિયાનું જીવન હોય.

ટેક્નોલોજીએ આપણને વાતચીત કરવા માટે એક માધ્યમ આપ્યું છે. પર્સનલ કોમ્પ્યુટર, સ્માર્ટફોન, ટેબલેટ અને લેપટોપ જેવા કોમ્યુનિકેશન ઉપકરણો આજની પેઢીના શ્રેષ્ઠ મિત્રો સાબિત થયા છે. આ પેઢી ઝડપી ગતિએ કામ કરવાનું પસંદ કરે છે અને બિનપરંપરાગત પદ્ધતિઓ અપનાવીને તેમના જીવનને સુંદર બનાવવામાં માને છે. પહેલાના જમાનામાં લેખન માત્ર સાહિત્યકારોના કામ પૂરતું જ સીમિત હતું. પરંતુ આ નવા ડિજીટલ યુગમાં કોઈ પણ વ્યક્તિ તેને લખીને દુનિયા સમક્ષ રજૂ કરી શકે છે.

બ્લોગિંગ, વ્લોગિંગ, ચેટિંગ, સ્વ-પ્રકાશન જેવા તમામ પ્રકારના ખ્યાલો આ દિવસોમાં ઇન્ટરનેટ પર એકદમ સામાન્ય બની ગયા છે. આ વિભાવનાઓને પૂર્ણ કરવા માટે વ્યક્તિને તેમનું કાર્ય પૂર્ણ કરવા માટે ઇલેક્ટ્રોનિક ઉપકરણ અને ઇન્ટરનેટ કનેક્શનની જરૂર છે.

ડિજિટલ યુગમાં, ટેક-સેવી પેઢી સોશિયલ મીડિયાના રૂપમાં મિત્રો સાથે જોડાવા માટે એક નવું સ્થાન શોધે છે. સામાજિક નેટવર્ક્સ માત્ર લોકોને વર્ચ્યુઅલ રીતે જોડાયેલા જ રાખતા નથી પરંતુ તે કમાણી માટે પૂરતી તકો પણ પ્રદાન કરે છે. ત્યાં ઘણી બધી વેબસાઇટ્સ છે જે ફ્રીલાન્સિંગ જોબ્સ, ઓનલાઈન બિઝનેસ મોડલ, ડિજિટલ માર્કેટિંગ અને પસંદ કરવા માટેના અન્ય વિકલ્પોને સપોર્ટ કરે છે.

દરેક વ્યક્તિ આપણી આસપાસની ઘટનાઓ વિશે પોતાને અપડેટ રાખવા માંગે છે. લગભગ દરેક માનવી બે ઓળખ સાથે જીવન જીવે છે. એક તેનું વાસ્તવિક જીવન અને બીજું તેની ઈ-ઓળખ એટલે કે તેણે ઈન્ટરનેટની વર્ચ્યુઅલ દુનિયા માટે શું રાખ્યું છે. મુખ્યત્વે, આપણે જે રીતે ઈન્ટરનેટ પર અમારો સમય વિતાવીએ છીએ, અમે ફક્ત એક ક્લિકથી કોઈપણ માહિતી સરળતાથી મેળવી શકીએ છીએ. સરકાર પણ જનતા સાથે જોડાઈ રહી છે અને તેમની સમસ્યાઓ સાંભળી રહી છે. અમે સંદેશ છોડીને તેમને અમારી સરળ થી જટિલ સમસ્યાઓ વિશે સરળતાથી જણાવી શકીએ છીએ.

અપ્રચલિત તકનીકોને કાઢી નાખવામાં આવે છે અને નવી અદ્યતન તકનીકો દ્વારા બદલવામાં આવે છે. ટેક્નોલોજી દ્વારા લાવવામાં આવેલા મુખ્ય સુધારાઓમાંનો એક છે લોકો માટે નાણાકીય અને આરોગ્ય સમાવેશ. મેટ્રો, બુલેટ ટ્રેન, એરોપ્લેન, ક્રુઝ જેવા પબ્લિક ટ્રાન્સપોર્ટે અમારા પ્રવાસના સમયમાં નોંધપાત્ર ઘટાડો કર્યો છે. મુસાફરી હવે આટલું બોજારૂપ કામ નથી. ટિકિટ બુકિંગ અને ગંતવ્ય સ્થાન સુધી પહોંચવા જેવી તમામ વ્યસ્ત પ્રક્રિયાઓ ઓછામાં ઓછી બોજારૂપ થઈ ગઈ છે.

પાકની ઉત્પાદકતા વધારવા માટે આધુનિક ટેકનોલોજીનો ઉપયોગ કરવામાં આવે છે. ખેડૂતો દ્વારા તેમની ખેતીની સુવિધા માટે વિવિધ પાક સાધનોનો ઉપયોગ કરવામાં આવે છે. ખેડૂતો નિષ્ણાતો સાથે વાર્તાલાપ કરવા માટે ટેકનોલોજીનો ઉપયોગ કરી શકે છે જેથી તેઓને સારી ગુણવત્તાના બિયારણનો ઉપયોગ કરવાની સલાહ આપવામાં આવે જે તેમને તેમની ખેતીમાં લાભદાયી બને. વૈશ્વિક વિશ્વને સંપૂર્ણ રીતે સંકોચાઈને સ્થાનિક વિશ્વ બનાવવું માત્ર ટેકનોલોજી દ્વારા જ શક્ય બન્યું છે.

વ્યાવસાયિક જીવન

વ્યવસાયના વિશાળ અવકાશએ ઘણી પેટા-શ્રેણીની નોકરીઓને નોકરીઓની વિવિધ શ્રેણીઓમાં વિભાજિત કરી છે. જો તમારી પાસે ઉદ્યોગની માંગ પ્રમાણે મૂળભૂત કૌશલ્યો હોય તો કોઈપણ વ્યક્તિ તેમની આજીવિકા મેળવી શકે છે. પહેલાના જમાનામાં ખેતી, ઉત્પાદન, મિલિંગ અને ચોપડી રાખવા જેવી માનવીય પ્રવૃત્તિઓ આજીવિકા માટે કરવામાં આવતી હતી, પરંતુ ટેક્નોલોજીના ઉપયોગથી વ્યક્તિ તે કામ કરી શકે છે અને તેમાં જોડાઈ શકે છે પછી ભલે તે તે જગ્યાએ ન હોય. વ્યાવસાયિકનું ભૌગોલિક સ્થાન હવે મહત્વનું નથી. તમારી સરળતા મુજબ કામ સમયસર પૂરું કરવું વધુ મહત્વનું છે. વધારાના આરામમાં ઉમેરો કરવા માટે, ઘરેથી કામ કરવું એ ઓફિસની નવી જગ્યા બની ગઈ છે, ખાસ કરીને રોગચાળા, કુદરતી આફતો અને આવી અન્ય અદ્રશ્ય પરિસ્થિતિઓ દરમિયાન.

બહારની દુનિયાનું જીવન

ટેક્નોલોજીના ઉપયોગને કારણે જ બાહ્ય ક્ષેત્રમાં નવી શોધો શક્ય બની છે. એક સમય હતો જ્યારે અવકાશમાં મિશન મોકલવાનું લગભગ અશક્ય માનવામાં આવતું હતું. પરંતુ, ટેક્નોલોજીની શક્તિથી, આ અવકાશ મિશન હવે અશક્ય કાર્યો નથી. આપણા સૌરમંડળની બહાર જોવા માટે વધુ નવી ટેક્નોલોજી શોધવામાં આવી છે, જેથી મનુષ્યની પહોંચને વધુ વિસ્તારી શકાય.

ઈન્ટરનેટ ટ્રાફિક પૈસા કમાવવાનો નવો રસ્તો બની ગયો છે. ટેકનોલોજી ખૂબ જ ઝડપી ગતિએ આપણા જીવનનો અભિન્ન ભાગ બની ગઈ છે. જીવન લાંબા સમય સુધી મર્યાદિત નથી, પરંતુ તે 1 અથવા 0 ની દ્રષ્ટિએ આગળ વધે છે. બિટ્સ, ચિપ્સ અને એનર્જી એ એકમાત્ર ભાષા છે જે ટેક્નોલોજી સમજે છે.

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ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವಿಲ್ಲದೆ ನಿಮ್ಮ ಜೀವನ ಹೇಗಿರುತ್ತದೆ ಎಂದು ನೀವು ಎಂದಾದರೂ ಯೋಚಿಸಿದ್ದೀರಾ? ಇಲ್ಲ, ನಂತರ ನೀವು ಅದರ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಯೋಚಿಸಬೇಕು. ಮೊಬೈಲ್ ಫೋನ್‌ಗಳಿಂದ ಉಪಗ್ರಹಗಳವರೆಗೆ, ವೈಯಕ್ತಿಕ ಕಂಪ್ಯೂಟರ್‌ಗಳಿಂದ ಸೂಪರ್‌ಕಂಪ್ಯೂಟರ್‌ಗಳವರೆಗೆ, ಸ್ನೇಹಿತರಿಂದ ಮೇಲಧಿಕಾರಿಗಳವರೆಗೆ ಮತ್ತು ಹುಟ್ಟಿನಿಂದ ಸಾವಿನವರೆಗೆ, ನಮ್ಮ ಜೀವನದ ಪ್ರತಿಯೊಂದು ಕಣವನ್ನು ಸಂಪರ್ಕಿಸುವಲ್ಲಿ ಮತ್ತು ಅದನ್ನು ಸುಲಭಗೊಳಿಸುವಲ್ಲಿ ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವು ಪ್ರಮುಖ ಪಾತ್ರ ವಹಿಸುತ್ತದೆ. ಆದ್ದರಿಂದ, ಜಾಗತಿಕ ಶಕ್ತಿಯಾಗಿ ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವು ಮನುಕುಲದ ಪ್ರಗತಿಯನ್ನು ಹೇಗೆ ಕಡಿಮೆ ಮಾಡುತ್ತದೆ ಎಂಬುದನ್ನು ನೋಡೋಣ.

ಕನ್ನಡದಲ್ಲಿ ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನದ ಮೇಲೆ ಸಣ್ಣ ಮತ್ತು ದೀರ್ಘ ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳು

ಪ್ರಬಂಧ 1 (250 ಪದಗಳು) – ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನದ ಗುಣಲಕ್ಷಣ.

“ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನ” – ನಮ್ಮ ಜೀವನವನ್ನು ಸುಲಭಗೊಳಿಸಲು ಮತ್ತು ನಮ್ಮ ದಕ್ಷತೆಯನ್ನು ಹೆಚ್ಚಿಸಲು ಯಾಂತ್ರಿಕ, ವಿದ್ಯುತ್, ಜೈವಿಕ ಮತ್ತು ಮಾಹಿತಿ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥೆಯನ್ನು ಅಳವಡಿಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳುವಂತೆ ವಿನ್ಯಾಸಗೊಳಿಸಲು ವಸ್ತುಗಳು, ವಿಜ್ಞಾನ, ಪ್ರಕೃತಿಯ ತಾಂತ್ರಿಕ ಅಂಶಗಳ ಅಧ್ಯಯನ. ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವು ನವಶಿಲಾಯುಗಕ್ಕೆ ಅಥವಾ ಅದಕ್ಕಿಂತ ಹಿಂದಿನ ಇತಿಹಾಸವನ್ನು ಹೊಂದಿದೆ. ನವಶಿಲಾಯುಗದ ಅಥವಾ ಹಿಂದಿನ ಜನರು ತಮ್ಮ ಕೌಶಲ್ಯಗಳು, ಸಂಪನ್ಮೂಲಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಅಭಿವೃದ್ಧಿಪಡಿಸಿದ ತಂತ್ರಗಳನ್ನು ತಮ್ಮ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಬಳಕೆಗಾಗಿ ಬಳಸುತ್ತಾರೆ. ಅಂದಿನಿಂದ, ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವು ಮಾನವ ಜೀವನದಲ್ಲಿ ಉತ್ತಮ ಪ್ರಗತಿಯನ್ನು ಸಾಧಿಸಿದೆ.

ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನದ ಪಾತ್ರ

18 ನೇ ಶತಮಾನದಲ್ಲಿ ಕೈಗಾರಿಕಾ ಕ್ರಾಂತಿಯ ಮುಂಚೆಯೇ ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವನ್ನು ಮೊದಲ ಬಾರಿಗೆ ದೊಡ್ಡ ಪ್ರಮಾಣದಲ್ಲಿ ಬಳಸಲಾಯಿತು, ಅಲ್ಲಿ ಮಾನವ ಕೈಗಳನ್ನು ಯಂತ್ರೋಪಕರಣಗಳಿಂದ ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಲಾಯಿತು. ಅದರ ನಂತರ ಅನೇಕ ಸಂಶೋಧಕರು, ವಿಜ್ಞಾನಿಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಎಂಜಿನಿಯರ್‌ಗಳು ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವನ್ನು ಮಾನವರಿಗೆ ಹತ್ತಿರ ತರಲು ಪ್ರಯತ್ನಿಸಿದ್ದಾರೆ. ಮನುಷ್ಯ ಮತ್ತು ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನದ ಈ ಸಂಬಂಧವು ನಮ್ಮ ಜೀವನವನ್ನು ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನದ ಮೇಲೆ ಹೆಚ್ಚು ಅವಲಂಬಿತವಾಗಿಸಿದೆ ಮತ್ತು ಕೇಕ್ ಆಗಿ ಸುಲಭವಾಗಿದೆ.

ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವು ನಮ್ಮ ದೈನಂದಿನ ಜೀವನದಲ್ಲಿ ಚಿಕ್ಕದರಿಂದ ದೊಡ್ಡ ಮಟ್ಟಕ್ಕೆ ಪ್ರವೇಶಿಸಿದೆ. ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವಿಲ್ಲದೆ ನಾವು ನಮ್ಮ ಜೀವನವನ್ನು ಕಲ್ಪಿಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳಲಾಗುವುದಿಲ್ಲ. ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನದ ಅನುಷ್ಠಾನವು ಹಲವಾರು ಬೆಳಕಿನ ವರ್ಷಗಳ ದೂರದಲ್ಲಿರುವ ಇತರ ಗ್ರಹಗಳನ್ನು ನೋಡಲು ನಮಗೆ ಸಾಧ್ಯವಾಗಿಸಿದೆ.

ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವು ನಮ್ಮ ಆರ್ಥಿಕತೆಯನ್ನು ಕೂಡಾ ಮುಂದೂಡಿದೆ. ಜನರು ತಮ್ಮ ಸ್ನೇಹಿತರು, ಸಂಬಂಧಿಕರು, ಹತ್ತಿರದ ಮತ್ತು ದೂರದ ಜನರೊಂದಿಗೆ ತಮ್ಮ ಇಚ್ಛೆಯಂತೆ ಸುಲಭವಾಗಿ ಸಂಪರ್ಕಿಸಬಹುದು. ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವು ಈ ಗ್ರಹದ 360 ಡಿಗ್ರಿ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥೆಯಾಗಿದೆ. ಅದು ಶಾಪಿಂಗ್, ಆಟೊಮೇಷನ್, ಐಟಿ, ವೈದ್ಯಕೀಯ, ಬಾಹ್ಯಾಕಾಶ, ಶಿಕ್ಷಣ, ಸಂವಹನ ಇತ್ಯಾದಿ. ಯಾರಿಗಾದರೂ, ನೀವು ಎಲ್ಲದರಲ್ಲೂ ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನದ ಉಪಸ್ಥಿತಿಯನ್ನು ಸುಲಭವಾಗಿ ಕಂಡುಹಿಡಿಯಬಹುದು.

ಸಂಕ್ಷಿಪ್ತವಾಗಿ ಹೇಳುವುದಾದರೆ, ‘ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವು ನಮ್ಮ ಹೊಸ ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಯುಗದ ಜೀವನಾಡಿ’. ದಿನದಿಂದ ದಿನಕ್ಕೆ, ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನದ ವಿಸ್ತರಣೆಯು ನಮ್ಮನ್ನು ಮತ್ತಷ್ಟು ತಳ್ಳುತ್ತಿದೆ. ಹೊಸ ಆವಿಷ್ಕಾರಗಳು, ವಿಧಾನಗಳು, ಸಂಶೋಧನಾ ತಂತ್ರಗಳ ರೂಪದಲ್ಲಿ ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವನ್ನು ಬೆನ್ನೆಲುಬಾಗಿ ಬಳಸಲಾಗುತ್ತಿದೆ.

ಪ್ರಬಂಧ 2 (400 ಪದಗಳು) – ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನ: COVID-19 ನಲ್ಲಿ ಆಟದ ಬದಲಾವಣೆಯಾಗಿ

2019 ರ ವರ್ಷ, ಅದರ ಕೊನೆಯ ಹಂತದಲ್ಲಿದ್ದಾಗ, ಜಗತ್ತು ಹೊಸ ‘ಕೊರೊನಾ ವೈರಸ್’ಗೆ ಸಾಕ್ಷಿಯಾಯಿತು. ರಿಪಬ್ಲಿಕ್ ಆಫ್ ಚೀನಾದ ಜನರಲ್ಲಿ ಕಾದಂಬರಿ ಕರೋನಾ ವೈರಸ್‌ನ ಮೊದಲ ಪ್ರಕರಣ ವರದಿಯಾಗಿದೆ. ಈ ಕಾದಂಬರಿ ವೈರಸ್ ಏನು ಎಂದು ಯಾರಿಗೂ ತಿಳಿದಿರಲಿಲ್ಲ. ಕಾಲಾನಂತರದಲ್ಲಿ, ಇಡೀ ಜಗತ್ತು ಈ ಮಾರಣಾಂತಿಕ ವೈರಸ್‌ನ ಹಿಡಿತದಲ್ಲಿತ್ತು. ಈ ಹೊಸ ಕರೋನವೈರಸ್ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಜಗತ್ತು ಇನ್ನೂ ಅಸಹಾಯಕ ಮತ್ತು ಚಿಂತಿತವಾಗಿತ್ತು. ವ್ಯಾಪಾರ, ಪ್ರಯಾಣ, ಆರ್ಥಿಕತೆ, ಕೆಲಸ, ಉತ್ಪಾದನೆ, ಶಿಕ್ಷಣ ಇತ್ಯಾದಿ ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಚಟುವಟಿಕೆಗಳನ್ನು ನಾವು ಲಾಕ್‌ಡೌನ್ ಎಂದು ಹೆಸರಿಸಲಾದ ಪಂಜರದೊಳಗೆ ಇರಿಸಿದ್ದೇವೆ. ನಂತರ, COVID-19 ನಿಂದ ಜಗತ್ತನ್ನು ಉಳಿಸಲು ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವು ಬಂದಿತು.

COVID-19 ಸಮಯದಲ್ಲಿ ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನಗಳ ಪಾತ್ರ

COVID-19 ವಿರುದ್ಧ ಹೋರಾಡಲು ಜಗತ್ತಿಗೆ ಸಹಾಯ ಮಾಡುವ ಏಕೈಕ ಬೆಂಬಲವಾಗಿ ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನ ಹೊರಹೊಮ್ಮಿದೆ. ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವು ವರದಾನವೆಂದು ಸಾಬೀತಾಗಿರುವ ಕೆಲವು ಅಗತ್ಯ ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರಗಳನ್ನು ಚರ್ಚಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ.

ಆರೋಗ್ಯ ರಕ್ಷಣೆ

ಕರೋನಾ ವೈರಸ್ ಮತ್ತು ಅದರ ಚಿಕಿತ್ಸೆಯ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಸೀಮಿತ ಜ್ಞಾನದೊಂದಿಗೆ, ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವು COVID-19 ಅನ್ನು ಅಧ್ಯಯನ ಮಾಡುವಲ್ಲಿ ನಮ್ಮ ಮಾರ್ಗದರ್ಶಕರಾಗಿ ಕಾರ್ಯನಿರ್ವಹಿಸಿದೆ. ಕೋವಿಡ್-19 ಆಸ್ಪತ್ರೆಗಳನ್ನು ನಿರ್ಮಿಸಿ ರೋಗಿಗಳಿಗೆ ಚಿಕಿತ್ಸೆ ನೀಡಲಾಯಿತು. ವೈರಸ್ ರೋಗನಿರ್ಣಯ ಮಾಡಲು ಲ್ಯಾಬ್ ಅನ್ನು ಸ್ಥಾಪಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ. ಈ ವೈರಸ್‌ಗೆ ಮದ್ದು ಕಂಡು ಹಿಡಿಯಲು ಇನ್ನೂ ಸಂಶೋಧನೆ ನಡೆಯುತ್ತಿದೆ. ವೈದ್ಯಕೀಯ ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನದ ಸಾಮರ್ಥ್ಯದಿಂದಾಗಿ ಇದು ಸಾಧ್ಯವಾಯಿತು, ಅದು ನಮ್ಮನ್ನು ಜೀವಂತವಾಗಿರಿಸುವುದು ಮಾತ್ರವಲ್ಲದೆ ಕ್ರಿಯಾತ್ಮಕವೂ ಆಗಿದೆ.

ಕರೋನಾ ವೈರಸ್ ವಿಶ್ವ ಆರ್ಥಿಕತೆಯನ್ನು ಗಂಭೀರವಾಗಿ ಹಾನಿಗೊಳಿಸಿದೆ. ಜಗತ್ತು ಇನ್ನೂ ಕೊರೊನೊ ವೈರಸ್‌ನ ಪರಿಣಾಮಗಳೊಂದಿಗೆ ಹೋರಾಡುತ್ತಿದೆ. ಆದರೆ, ಈ ಕಷ್ಟದ ಸಮಯದಲ್ಲಿಯೂ, ಆರ್ಥಿಕತೆಯು ಉಳಿದುಕೊಂಡಿರುವುದು ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನದಿಂದ ಮಾತ್ರ. ಬ್ಯಾಂಕಿಂಗ್, ಸ್ಟಾಕ್ ಟ್ರೇಡಿಂಗ್, ಪಾವತಿ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥೆಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ವ್ಯವಹಾರದಂತಹ ಹೆಚ್ಚಿನ ಆರ್ಥಿಕ ಚಟುವಟಿಕೆಗಳನ್ನು ಇಂಟರ್ನೆಟ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ಕೆಲಸ ಮಾಡಲು ಮಾಡಲಾಗಿದೆ. ಐಟಿ ಮೂಲಸೌಕರ್ಯವು ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಚಟುವಟಿಕೆಗಳ ಹೊರೆಯನ್ನು ತೆಗೆದುಕೊಂಡಿತು ಮತ್ತು ಆಫ್‌ಲೈನ್‌ನಿಂದ ಆನ್‌ಲೈನ್‌ಗೆ ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಕಾರ್ಯಗಳನ್ನು ಸಾಧ್ಯವಾಗಿಸಿತು ಮತ್ತು ಸುಲಭಗೊಳಿಸಿತು.

ಇಂದಿನ ಪೋಷಕರಿಗೆ ದೊಡ್ಡ ಕಾಳಜಿ ಎಂದರೆ ತಮ್ಮ ಮಕ್ಕಳ ಅಧ್ಯಯನ ಮತ್ತು ಭವಿಷ್ಯದ ಬಗ್ಗೆ. ಲಾಕ್‌ಡೌನ್‌ನಿಂದ ಇಡೀ ಶಿಕ್ಷಣ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥೆಯು ಇನ್ನೂ ಪರಿಣಾಮ ಬೀರುತ್ತದೆ. ಆದರೆ, ಲಾಕ್‌ಡೌನ್ ಸಮಯದಲ್ಲಿ ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವು ನಮಗೆ ಮಿನುಗು ತೋರಿಸಿದೆ. ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವು ನಮಗೆ ವರ್ಚುವಲ್ ತರಗತಿ ಮತ್ತು ಇ-ಕಲಿಕೆಗೆ ಪರಿಹಾರವನ್ನು ನೀಡಿದೆ. ವಿದ್ಯಾರ್ಥಿಗಳು ಆನ್‌ಲೈನ್ ಮಾಧ್ಯಮದ ಮೂಲಕ ತಮ್ಮ ಅಧ್ಯಯನವನ್ನು ಪ್ರಾರಂಭಿಸಿದರು. ಆನ್‌ಲೈನ್ ಮಾಧ್ಯಮದಲ್ಲಿ ವಿದ್ಯಾರ್ಥಿಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಶಿಕ್ಷಕರು ಮತ್ತೆ ಒಂದಾಗುತ್ತಾರೆ. ಐಟಿ ಕಂಪನಿಗಳು ಅಭಿವೃದ್ಧಿಪಡಿಸಿದ ವಿವಿಧ ಸಾಫ್ಟ್‌ವೇರ್‌ಗಳ ಮೂಲಕ ಶಿಕ್ಷಕರು ತಮ್ಮ ಉಪನ್ಯಾಸಗಳನ್ನು ನೀಡಿದರು. ಉಪನ್ಯಾಸಗಳು ನೈಜ ತರಗತಿಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಇದ್ದಂತೆ ಸಂವಾದಾತ್ಮಕವಾಗಿವೆ. ಶಿಕ್ಷಣದ ಈ ಹೊಸ ರಚನೆಯು ತಮ್ಮ ಮಕ್ಕಳ ಭವಿಷ್ಯಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಪೋಷಕರಿಗೆ ಸಮಾಧಾನ ಮತ್ತು ಭದ್ರತೆಯ ಭಾವವನ್ನು ಒದಗಿಸಿತು.

ಪ್ರತಿಯೊಬ್ಬರಿಗೂ ತಮ್ಮ ಅಗತ್ಯಗಳನ್ನು ಪೂರೈಸಲು ಹಣದ ಅಗತ್ಯವಿದೆ. ಕೊರೊನಾ ವೈರಸ್ ಒಂದು ಸಾಂಕ್ರಾಮಿಕ ರೋಗ. ಇದಕ್ಕೆ ಲಭ್ಯವಿರುವ ಏಕೈಕ ಪರಿಹಾರವೆಂದರೆ ಸಾಮಾಜಿಕ ಅಂತರ. ಆದರೆ, ಸಾಮಾಜಿಕ ಅಂತರವು ನಮ್ಮ ಕೆಲಸವನ್ನು ಸ್ಥಗಿತಗೊಳಿಸುವುದು ಅಥವಾ ನಿಲ್ಲಿಸುವುದು ಎಂದಲ್ಲ. ಇತ್ತೀಚಿನ ದಿನಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಕಚೇರಿಗಳು ಲ್ಯಾಪ್‌ಟಾಪ್ ಅಥವಾ ಸ್ಮಾರ್ಟ್‌ಫೋನ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ಮಾತ್ರ ಕಾರ್ಯನಿರ್ವಹಿಸುತ್ತಿವೆ. ಸಣ್ಣ ವ್ಯಾಪಾರದಿಂದ ಉನ್ನತ ಮಟ್ಟದ ಮಂಡಳಿಯ ಸಭೆಗಳನ್ನು ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನದಿಂದ ಆಯೋಜಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ.

ಮತ್ತೊಮ್ಮೆ ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವು ಪ್ರಪಂಚದಾದ್ಯಂತ ಲಕ್ಷಾಂತರ ಜನರ ಹೃದಯವನ್ನು ಗೆದ್ದಿದೆ. ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವು ಜಗತ್ತು ಮುಂದುವರಿಯಲು ಸಹಾಯ ಮಾಡಿತು, ಆದರೆ ಇದು ಜನರ ಆರೋಗ್ಯದ ಮೇಲೆ ರಾಜಿ ಮಾಡಿಕೊಳ್ಳದೆ ಭದ್ರತೆಯನ್ನು ಒದಗಿಸಿತು. ಇಷ್ಟು ವರ್ಷಗಳ ಶ್ರಮ, ಸಮಯ, ಹಣದ ಫಲವೇ ಇಂದು ನಮ್ಮ ಬದುಕನ್ನು ಬದಲಿಸಿದೆ.

ಪ್ರಬಂಧ 3 (600 ಪದಗಳು) – ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನ: ಹೊಸ ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಲೈಫ್‌ಲೈನ್

ಟಿಕೆಟ್‌ಗಳು, ಬಿಲ್‌ಗಳು, ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಫೋನ್ ಬೂತ್‌ಗಳು, ವೈದ್ಯರನ್ನು ಭೇಟಿ ಮಾಡುವ ಸಮಯ ಮತ್ತು ಸರ್ಕಾರಿ ಕಚೇರಿಗಳು ಇತ್ಯಾದಿಗಳಿಗಾಗಿ ನಾವು ಬ್ಯಾಂಕಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಉದ್ದನೆಯ ಸರತಿ ಸಾಲಿನಲ್ಲಿ ನಿಲ್ಲುವ ದಿನಗಳು ಕಳೆದುಹೋಗಿವೆ. ಈ ಉದ್ದನೆಯ ಸರತಿ ಸಾಲುಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಬೇಸರದ ಕಾರ್ಯಗಳನ್ನು ನೀವು ಅನುಭವಿಸದಿದ್ದರೆ, ಈ ಭಾರವಾದ ಕಾರ್ಯಗಳಿಂದ ಬದುಕುಳಿಯಲು ನೀವು ನಿಜವಾಗಿಯೂ ಅದೃಷ್ಟವಂತರು. ಇದಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ನೀವು ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನ ಮತ್ತು ಅದರ ಅಪ್ಲಿಕೇಶನ್‌ಗಳಿಗೆ ಧನ್ಯವಾದ ಹೇಳಬೇಕು.

ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನಗಳ ಅಪ್ಲಿಕೇಶನ್

ಇಂದು, ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವು ವೈಯಕ್ತಿಕ, ಸಾಮಾಜಿಕ, ವೃತ್ತಿಪರ ಅಥವಾ ಭೂಮ್ಯತೀತ ಜೀವನದ ಪ್ರತಿಯೊಂದು ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರದಲ್ಲೂ ತನ್ನ ಅನ್ವಯವನ್ನು ಕಂಡುಕೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತದೆ.

ವೈಯಕ್ತಿಕ ಜೀವನ

ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನ ನಮಗೆ ಸಂವಹನಕ್ಕೆ ಒಂದು ಮಾಧ್ಯಮವನ್ನು ನೀಡಿದೆ. ವೈಯಕ್ತಿಕ ಕಂಪ್ಯೂಟರ್‌ಗಳು, ಸ್ಮಾರ್ಟ್‌ಫೋನ್‌ಗಳು, ಟ್ಯಾಬ್ಲೆಟ್‌ಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಲ್ಯಾಪ್‌ಟಾಪ್‌ಗಳಂತಹ ಸಂವಹನ ಸಾಧನಗಳು ಇಂದಿನ ಪೀಳಿಗೆಯ ಉತ್ತಮ ಸ್ನೇಹಿತರೆಂದು ಸಾಬೀತಾಗಿದೆ. ಈ ಪೀಳಿಗೆಯು ವೇಗದ ಗತಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಕೆಲಸ ಮಾಡಲು ಇಷ್ಟಪಡುತ್ತದೆ ಮತ್ತು ಅಸಾಂಪ್ರದಾಯಿಕ ವಿಧಾನಗಳನ್ನು ಅಳವಡಿಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳುವ ಮೂಲಕ ತಮ್ಮ ಜೀವನವನ್ನು ಅಂದಗೊಳಿಸುವಲ್ಲಿ ನಂಬುತ್ತಾರೆ. ಹಿಂದಿನ ದಿನಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಬರವಣಿಗೆ ಕೇವಲ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯಾಸಕ್ತರ ಕೆಲಸಕ್ಕೆ ಸೀಮಿತವಾಗಿತ್ತು. ಆದರೆ ಈ ಹೊಸ ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಯುಗದಲ್ಲಿ ಯಾರು ಬೇಕಾದರೂ ಬರೆದು ಜಗತ್ತಿಗೆ ಪ್ರಸ್ತುತಪಡಿಸಬಹುದು.

ಬ್ಲಾಗಿಂಗ್, ವ್ಲಾಗಿಂಗ್, ಚಾಟಿಂಗ್, ಸ್ವಯಂ-ಪ್ರಕಟಣೆಯಂತಹ ಎಲ್ಲಾ ರೀತಿಯ ಪರಿಕಲ್ಪನೆಗಳು ಅಂತರ್ಜಾಲದಲ್ಲಿ ಇತ್ತೀಚಿನ ದಿನಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಸಾಕಷ್ಟು ಸಾಮಾನ್ಯವಾಗಿದೆ. ಈ ಪರಿಕಲ್ಪನೆಗಳನ್ನು ಪೂರ್ಣಗೊಳಿಸಲು ಅವರ ಕೆಲಸವನ್ನು ಪೂರ್ಣಗೊಳಿಸಲು ಎಲೆಕ್ಟ್ರಾನಿಕ್ ಸಾಧನ ಮತ್ತು ಇಂಟರ್ನೆಟ್ ಸಂಪರ್ಕದ ಅಗತ್ಯವಿದೆ.

ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಯುಗದಲ್ಲಿ, ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನ-ಬುದ್ಧಿವಂತ ಪೀಳಿಗೆಯು ಸಾಮಾಜಿಕ ಮಾಧ್ಯಮದ ರೂಪದಲ್ಲಿ ಸ್ನೇಹಿತರೊಂದಿಗೆ ಸಂಪರ್ಕ ಸಾಧಿಸಲು ಹೊಸ ಸ್ಥಳವನ್ನು ಕಂಡುಕೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತದೆ. ಸಾಮಾಜಿಕ ನೆಟ್‌ವರ್ಕ್‌ಗಳು ಜನರನ್ನು ವಾಸ್ತವಿಕವಾಗಿ ಸಂಪರ್ಕದಲ್ಲಿರಿಸುವುದು ಮಾತ್ರವಲ್ಲದೆ ಇದು ಗಳಿಸಲು ಸಾಕಷ್ಟು ಅವಕಾಶಗಳನ್ನು ಒದಗಿಸುತ್ತದೆ. ಸ್ವತಂತ್ರ ಉದ್ಯೋಗಗಳು, ಆನ್‌ಲೈನ್ ವ್ಯಾಪಾರ ಮಾದರಿಗಳು, ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಮಾರ್ಕೆಟಿಂಗ್ ಮತ್ತು ಆಯ್ಕೆ ಮಾಡಲು ವಿವಿಧ ಆಯ್ಕೆಗಳನ್ನು ಬೆಂಬಲಿಸುವ ಹಲವಾರು ವೆಬ್‌ಸೈಟ್‌ಗಳು ಅಲ್ಲಿವೆ.

ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಜೀವನ

ಪ್ರತಿಯೊಬ್ಬರೂ ನಮ್ಮ ಸುತ್ತಲಿನ ಘಟನೆಗಳ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ತಮ್ಮನ್ನು ತಾವು ನವೀಕರಿಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳಲು ಬಯಸುತ್ತಾರೆ. ಬಹುತೇಕ ಪ್ರತಿಯೊಬ್ಬ ಮನುಷ್ಯನು ಎರಡು ಗುರುತುಗಳ ಜೀವನವನ್ನು ನಡೆಸುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಒಂದು ಅವನ ನಿಜ ಜೀವನ ಮತ್ತು ಇನ್ನೊಂದು ಅವನ ಇ-ಐಡೆಂಟಿಟಿ ಅಂದರೆ ಅವನು ಇಂಟರ್ನೆಟ್‌ನ ವರ್ಚುವಲ್ ಪ್ರಪಂಚಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಇಟ್ಟುಕೊಂಡಿರುವುದು. ಮುಖ್ಯವಾಗಿ, ನಾವು ಅಂತರ್ಜಾಲದಲ್ಲಿ ನಮ್ಮ ಸಮಯವನ್ನು ಕಳೆಯುತ್ತಿರುವ ರೀತಿಯಲ್ಲಿ, ಕೇವಲ ಒಂದು ಕ್ಲಿಕ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ನಾವು ಯಾವುದೇ ಮಾಹಿತಿಯನ್ನು ಸುಲಭವಾಗಿ ಪ್ರವೇಶಿಸಬಹುದು. ಸರ್ಕಾರ ಕೂಡ ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕರೊಂದಿಗೆ ಸಂಪರ್ಕ ಸಾಧಿಸಿ ಅವರ ಸಮಸ್ಯೆಗಳನ್ನು ಆಲಿಸುತ್ತಿದೆ. ಸಂದೇಶವನ್ನು ಕಳುಹಿಸುವ ಮೂಲಕ ನಮ್ಮ ಸರಳ ಮತ್ತು ಸಂಕೀರ್ಣ ಸಮಸ್ಯೆಗಳನ್ನು ನಾವು ಸುಲಭವಾಗಿ ಅವರಿಗೆ ತಿಳಿಸಬಹುದು.

ಬಳಕೆಯಲ್ಲಿಲ್ಲದ ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನಗಳನ್ನು ತಿರಸ್ಕರಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ ಮತ್ತು ಹೊಸ ಸುಧಾರಿತ ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನಗಳಿಂದ ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನದಿಂದ ತಂದ ಪ್ರಮುಖ ಸುಧಾರಣೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಒಂದು ಜನಸಾಮಾನ್ಯರಿಗೆ ಆರ್ಥಿಕ ಮತ್ತು ಆರೋಗ್ಯ ಸೇರ್ಪಡೆಯಾಗಿದೆ. ಮೆಟ್ರೋ, ಬುಲೆಟ್ ರೈಲು, ವಿಮಾನ, ವಿಹಾರದಂತಹ ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಸಾರಿಗೆಯು ನಮ್ಮ ಪ್ರಯಾಣದ ಸಮಯವನ್ನು ಗಣನೀಯವಾಗಿ ಕಡಿಮೆ ಮಾಡಿದೆ. ಪ್ರಯಾಣವು ಇನ್ನು ಮುಂದೆ ಅಂತಹ ತೊಡಕಿನ ಕೆಲಸವಲ್ಲ. ಟಿಕೆಟ್ ಬುಕಿಂಗ್ ಮತ್ತು ಗಮ್ಯಸ್ಥಾನವನ್ನು ತಲುಪುವಂತಹ ಎಲ್ಲಾ ತೀವ್ರವಾದ ಪ್ರಕ್ರಿಯೆಗಳನ್ನು ಕನಿಷ್ಠ ತೊಡಕಿನ ಮಟ್ಟಕ್ಕೆ ಇಳಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ.

ಬೆಳೆಗಳ ಉತ್ಪಾದಕತೆಯನ್ನು ಸುಧಾರಿಸಲು ಆಧುನಿಕ ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವನ್ನು ಬಳಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. ರೈತರು ತಮ್ಮ ಕೃಷಿಗೆ ಅನುಕೂಲವಾಗುವಂತೆ ವಿವಿಧ ಬೆಳೆ ಉಪಕರಣಗಳನ್ನು ಬಳಸುತ್ತಾರೆ. ರೈತರು ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವನ್ನು ಬಳಸಿಕೊಂಡು ತಜ್ಞರೊಂದಿಗೆ ಸಂವಹನ ನಡೆಸಬಹುದು, ಇದರಿಂದಾಗಿ ಉತ್ತಮ ಗುಣಮಟ್ಟದ ಬೀಜಗಳನ್ನು ಬಳಸಲು ಸಲಹೆ ನೀಡಬಹುದು ಅದು ಅವರ ಕೃಷಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಅವರಿಗೆ ಪ್ರಯೋಜನವನ್ನು ನೀಡುತ್ತದೆ. ಜಾಗತಿಕ ಜಗತ್ತನ್ನು ಸಂಪೂರ್ಣವಾಗಿ ಕುಗ್ಗಿಸಿ ಸ್ಥಳೀಯ ಜಗತ್ತನ್ನು ರೂಪಿಸುವುದು ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನದಿಂದ ಮಾತ್ರ ಸಾಧ್ಯವಾಗಿದೆ.

ವೃತ್ತಿಪರ ಜೀವನ

ವೃತ್ತಿಯ ವಿಶಾಲ ವ್ಯಾಪ್ತಿಯು ಅನೇಕ ಉಪ-ವರ್ಗದ ಉದ್ಯೋಗಗಳನ್ನು ವಿವಿಧ ವರ್ಗಗಳ ಉದ್ಯೋಗಗಳಾಗಿ ವಿಂಗಡಿಸಿದೆ. ಉದ್ಯಮದ ಬೇಡಿಕೆಗೆ ಅನುಗುಣವಾಗಿ ನೀವು ಮೂಲಭೂತ ಕೌಶಲ್ಯಗಳನ್ನು ಹೊಂದಿದ್ದರೆ ಯಾರಾದರೂ ತಮ್ಮ ಜೀವನೋಪಾಯವನ್ನು ಗಳಿಸಬಹುದು. ಹಿಂದಿನ ಕಾಲದಲ್ಲಿ, ಕೃಷಿ, ಉತ್ಪಾದನೆ, ಗಿರಣಿ ಮತ್ತು ಪುಸ್ತಕ ಕೀಪಿಂಗ್‌ನಂತಹ ಮಾನವ ಚಟುವಟಿಕೆಗಳನ್ನು ಜೀವನೋಪಾಯಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಮಾಡಲಾಗುತ್ತಿತ್ತು, ಆದರೆ ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನದ ಬಳಕೆಯಿಂದ, ಒಬ್ಬ ವ್ಯಕ್ತಿಯು ಹೇಳಿದ ಸ್ಥಳದಲ್ಲಿ ಇಲ್ಲದಿದ್ದರೂ ಕೆಲಸ ಮಾಡಬಹುದು ಮತ್ತು ಸೇರಬಹುದು. ವೃತ್ತಿಪರರ ಭೌಗೋಳಿಕ ಸ್ಥಳವು ಇನ್ನು ಮುಂದೆ ಮುಖ್ಯವಲ್ಲ. ನಿಮ್ಮ ಸುಲಭಕ್ಕೆ ಅನುಗುಣವಾಗಿ ಕೆಲಸವನ್ನು ಸಮಯೋಚಿತವಾಗಿ ಪೂರ್ಣಗೊಳಿಸುವುದು ಹೆಚ್ಚು ಮುಖ್ಯವಾಗಿದೆ. ಹೆಚ್ಚುವರಿ ಸೌಕರ್ಯವನ್ನು ಸೇರಿಸಲು, ಮನೆಯಿಂದ ಕೆಲಸ ಮಾಡುವುದು ಹೊಸ ಕಚೇರಿ ಸ್ಥಳವಾಗಿದೆ, ವಿಶೇಷವಾಗಿ ಸಾಂಕ್ರಾಮಿಕ ರೋಗಗಳು, ನೈಸರ್ಗಿಕ ವಿಕೋಪಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಇತರ ಅಂತಹ ಕಾಣದ ಸಂದರ್ಭಗಳಲ್ಲಿ.

ಭೂಮ್ಯತೀತ ಜೀವನ

ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನದ ಬಳಕೆಯಿಂದ ಮಾತ್ರ ಹೊರ ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರದಲ್ಲಿ ಹೊಸ ಆವಿಷ್ಕಾರಗಳು ಸಾಧ್ಯವಾಗಿದೆ. ಬಾಹ್ಯಾಕಾಶಕ್ಕೆ ಮಿಷನ್ ಕಳುಹಿಸುವುದು ಅಸಾಧ್ಯವೆಂದು ಪರಿಗಣಿಸಲ್ಪಟ್ಟ ಸಮಯವಿತ್ತು. ಆದರೆ, ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನದ ಶಕ್ತಿಯೊಂದಿಗೆ, ಈ ಬಾಹ್ಯಾಕಾಶ ಕಾರ್ಯಾಚರಣೆಗಳು ಇನ್ನು ಮುಂದೆ ಅಸಾಧ್ಯವಾದ ಕಾರ್ಯಗಳಲ್ಲ. ಮಾನವರ ವ್ಯಾಪ್ತಿಯನ್ನು ಇನ್ನಷ್ಟು ವಿಸ್ತರಿಸುವ ಸಲುವಾಗಿ ನಮ್ಮ ಸೌರವ್ಯೂಹವನ್ನು ಮೀರಿ ನೋಡಲು ಇನ್ನಷ್ಟು ಹೊಸ ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನಗಳನ್ನು ಕಂಡುಹಿಡಿಯಲಾಗಿದೆ.

ಇಂಟರ್ನೆಟ್ ಟ್ರಾಫಿಕ್ ಹಣ ಗಳಿಸುವ ಹೊಸ ಮಾರ್ಗವಾಗಿದೆ. ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವು ಅತ್ಯಂತ ವೇಗವಾಗಿ ನಮ್ಮ ಜೀವನದ ಅವಿಭಾಜ್ಯ ಅಂಗವಾಗಿದೆ. ಜೀವನವು ಇನ್ನು ಮುಂದೆ ಸೀಮಿತವಾಗಿಲ್ಲ, ಆದರೆ ಅದು 1 ಅಥವಾ 0 ಪರಿಭಾಷೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಚಲಿಸುತ್ತದೆ. ಬಿಟ್‌ಗಳು, ಚಿಪ್‌ಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಶಕ್ತಿಯು ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವನ್ನು ಅರ್ಥಮಾಡಿಕೊಳ್ಳುವ ಏಕೈಕ ಭಾಷೆಯಾಗಿದೆ.

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സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയില്ലാതെ നിങ്ങളുടെ ജീവിതം എങ്ങനെയായിരിക്കുമെന്ന് നിങ്ങൾ എപ്പോഴെങ്കിലും ചിന്തിച്ചിട്ടുണ്ടോ? ഇല്ല, അപ്പോൾ നിങ്ങൾ അതിനെക്കുറിച്ച് ചിന്തിക്കണം. മൊബൈൽ ഫോണുകൾ മുതൽ ഉപഗ്രഹങ്ങൾ വരെ, പേഴ്‌സണൽ കമ്പ്യൂട്ടറുകൾ മുതൽ സൂപ്പർ കമ്പ്യൂട്ടറുകൾ വരെ, സുഹൃത്തുക്കൾ മുതൽ മേലധികാരികൾ വരെ, ജനനം മുതൽ മരണം വരെ, നമ്മുടെ ജീവിതത്തിലെ ഓരോ കണികകളെയും ബന്ധിപ്പിക്കുന്നതിലും അത് എളുപ്പമാക്കുന്നതിലും സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ ഒരു പ്രധാന പങ്ക് വഹിക്കുന്നു. അതിനാൽ, ഒരു ആഗോള ശക്തിയെന്ന നിലയിൽ സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ മനുഷ്യരാശിയുടെ പുരോഗതിയെ എങ്ങനെ കുറയ്ക്കുന്നുവെന്ന് നോക്കാം.

മലയാളത്തിൽ സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയെക്കുറിച്ചുള്ള ഹ്രസ്വവും ദീർഘവുമായ ഉപന്യാസങ്ങൾ

ഉപന്യാസം 1 (250 വാക്കുകൾ) – സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയുടെ സ്വഭാവം.

“സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ” – നമ്മുടെ ജീവിതം സുഗമമാക്കുന്നതിനും അതുപോലെ തന്നെ നമ്മുടെ കാര്യക്ഷമത വർദ്ധിപ്പിക്കുന്നതിന് മെക്കാനിക്കൽ, ഇലക്ട്രിക്കൽ, ബയോളജിക്കൽ, ഇൻഫർമേഷൻ സിസ്റ്റം പ്രയോഗിച്ചും രൂപകൽപ്പന ചെയ്യുന്നതിനുള്ള മെറ്റീരിയലുകൾ, ശാസ്ത്രം, പ്രകൃതി എന്നിവയുടെ സാങ്കേതിക വശങ്ങളെക്കുറിച്ചുള്ള പഠനം. ഈ സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയ്ക്ക് നവീന ശിലായുഗത്തിലോ അതിനു മുമ്പോ ഉള്ള ഒരു ചരിത്രമുണ്ട്. നവീന ശിലായുഗത്തിലോ അതിനു മുമ്പോ ഉള്ള ആളുകൾ അവരുടെ കഴിവുകളും വിഭവങ്ങളും വികസിപ്പിച്ച സാങ്കേതിക വിദ്യകളും മികച്ച ഉപയോഗത്തിനായി ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്നു. അതിനുശേഷം, സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ മനുഷ്യജീവിതത്തിൽ വലിയ പുരോഗതി കൈവരിച്ചു.

സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയുടെ പങ്ക്

പതിനെട്ടാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടിലെ വ്യാവസായിക വിപ്ലവത്തിന്റെ തുടക്കത്തിലാണ് ഈ സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ ആദ്യമായി വലിയ തോതിൽ ഉപയോഗിച്ചത്, അവിടെ മനുഷ്യന്റെ കൈകൾക്ക് പകരം യന്ത്ര ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ ഉപയോഗിച്ചു. അതിനുശേഷം നിരവധി ഗവേഷകരും ശാസ്ത്രജ്ഞരും എഞ്ചിനീയർമാരും സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയെ മനുഷ്യരിലേക്ക് അടുപ്പിക്കാൻ ശ്രമിച്ചു. മനുഷ്യനും സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയും തമ്മിലുള്ള ഈ ബന്ധം നമ്മുടെ ജീവിതത്തെ സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയെ കൂടുതൽ ആശ്രയിക്കുകയും കേക്ക് പോലെ എളുപ്പമാക്കുകയും ചെയ്തു.

സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ നമ്മുടെ ദൈനംദിന ജീവിതത്തിലേക്ക് ചെറുത് മുതൽ വലിയ തോതിൽ പ്രവേശിച്ചു. സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയില്ലാതെ നമ്മുടെ ജീവിതം സങ്കൽപ്പിക്കാൻ കഴിയില്ല. സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയുടെ പ്രയോഗം നിരവധി പ്രകാശവർഷങ്ങൾ അകലെ സ്ഥിതി ചെയ്യുന്ന മറ്റ് ഗ്രഹങ്ങളിലേക്ക് നോക്കാൻ പോലും നമുക്ക് സാധ്യമാക്കി.

സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ നമ്മുടെ സമ്പദ്‌വ്യവസ്ഥയെയും മുന്നോട്ട് നയിച്ചു. ആളുകൾക്ക് അവരുടെ സുഹൃത്തുക്കൾ, ബന്ധുക്കൾ, സമീപത്തുള്ളവരും അകലെയുള്ളവരുമായ ആളുകളുമായി അവരുടെ ആഗ്രഹപ്രകാരം എളുപ്പത്തിൽ ബന്ധപ്പെടാൻ കഴിയും. സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ ഈ ഗ്രഹത്തിന്റെ 360 ഡിഗ്രി സംവിധാനമായി മാറിയിരിക്കുന്നു. ഷോപ്പിംഗ്, ഓട്ടോമേഷൻ, ഐടി, മെഡിക്കൽ, ബഹിരാകാശം, വിദ്യാഭ്യാസം, ആശയവിനിമയം തുടങ്ങി ഏതൊരാൾക്കും, എല്ലാറ്റിലും സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയുടെ സാന്നിധ്യം നിങ്ങൾക്ക് എളുപ്പത്തിൽ കണ്ടെത്താനാകും.

ചുരുക്കത്തിൽ, ‘സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയാണ് നമ്മുടെ പുതിയ ഡിജിറ്റൽ യുഗത്തിന്റെ ജീവരേഖ’. അനുദിനം, സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയുടെ വികാസം നമ്മെ കൂടുതൽ മുന്നോട്ട് നയിക്കുന്നു. പുതിയ കണ്ടുപിടുത്തങ്ങൾ, സമീപനങ്ങൾ, ഗവേഷണ സാങ്കേതികതകൾ എന്നിവയുടെ രൂപത്തിൽ സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ നട്ടെല്ലായി ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്നു.

ഉപന്യാസം 2 (400 വാക്കുകൾ) – സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ: COVID-19-ൽ ഒരു ഗെയിം ചേഞ്ചറായി

2019, അതിന്റെ അവസാന ഘട്ടത്തിൽ, ലോകം പുതിയ ‘കൊറോണ വൈറസിന്’ സാക്ഷ്യം വഹിച്ചു. റിപ്പബ്ലിക് ഓഫ് ചൈനയിലെ ജനങ്ങളിലാണ് നോവൽ കൊറോണ വൈറസിന്റെ ആദ്യ കേസ് റിപ്പോർട്ട് ചെയ്തത്. ഈ നോവൽ വൈറസ് എന്താണെന്ന് ആർക്കും അറിയില്ലായിരുന്നു. കാലം മാറിയതോടെ ലോകം മുഴുവൻ ഈ മാരകമായ വൈറസിന്റെ പിടിയിലായി. ഈ പുതിയ കൊറോണ വൈറസിനെക്കുറിച്ച് ലോകം ഇപ്പോഴും നിസ്സഹായരും ആശങ്കാകുലരുമായിരുന്നു. ബിസിനസ്സ്, യാത്ര, സമ്പദ്‌വ്യവസ്ഥ, ജോലി, ഉൽപ്പാദനം, വിദ്യാഭ്യാസം തുടങ്ങി എല്ലാ പ്രവർത്തനങ്ങളും ലോക്ക്ഡൗൺ എന്ന് നാമകരണം ചെയ്ത ഒരു കൂട്ടിൽ സൂക്ഷിച്ചു. പിന്നീട്, കോവിഡ്-19 ൽ നിന്ന് ലോകത്തെ രക്ഷിക്കാൻ വന്നത് സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയാണ്.

COVID-19 കാലത്ത് സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യകളുടെ പങ്ക്

COVID-19 നെ നേരിടാൻ ലോകത്തെ സഹായിച്ച ഏക പിന്തുണയായി സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ ഉയർന്നുവന്നു. സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ ഒരു അനുഗ്രഹമാണെന്ന് തെളിഞ്ഞിരിക്കുന്ന ചില അവശ്യ മേഖലകൾ ഇവിടെ ചർച്ചചെയ്യുന്നു.

ആരോഗ്യ പരിരക്ഷ

കൊറോണ വൈറസിനെക്കുറിച്ചും അതിന്റെ ചികിത്സയെക്കുറിച്ചും പരിമിതമായ അറിവ് ഉള്ളതിനാൽ, COVID-19 പഠിക്കുന്നതിൽ സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ ഞങ്ങളുടെ ഉപദേശകനായി പ്രവർത്തിച്ചു. കൊവിഡ്-19 ആശുപത്രികൾ നിർമ്മിക്കുകയും രോഗികളെ ചികിത്സിക്കുകയും ചെയ്തു. വൈറസ് നിർണയിക്കാൻ ലാബ് സജ്ജീകരിച്ചു. ഈ വൈറസിന് പ്രതിവിധി കണ്ടെത്താനുള്ള ഗവേഷണം ഇപ്പോഴും തുടരുകയാണ്. ഇത് സാധ്യമായത് മെഡിക്കൽ സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയുടെ സാധ്യതകൾ കൊണ്ടാണ്, അത് നമ്മെ ജീവനോടെ മാത്രമല്ല, ചലനാത്മകമായും നിലനിർത്തുന്നു.

കൊറോണ വൈറസ് ലോക സമ്പദ്‌വ്യവസ്ഥയെ സാരമായി ബാധിച്ചു. ലോകം ഇപ്പോഴും കൊറോണ വൈറസിന്റെ പ്രത്യാഘാതങ്ങളുമായി പൊരുതുകയാണ്. പക്ഷേ, ഈ ദുഷ്‌കരമായ സമയങ്ങളിലും സമ്പദ്‌വ്യവസ്ഥ നിലനിന്നത് സാങ്കേതിക വിദ്യകൊണ്ട് മാത്രമാണ്. ബാങ്കിംഗ്, സ്റ്റോക്ക് ട്രേഡിംഗ്, പേയ്‌മെന്റ് സംവിധാനങ്ങൾ, ബിസിനസ്സ് തുടങ്ങിയ സാമ്പത്തിക പ്രവർത്തനങ്ങളിൽ ഭൂരിഭാഗവും ഇന്റർനെറ്റ് വഴിയാണ് പ്രവർത്തിക്കുന്നത്. ഐടി ഇൻഫ്രാസ്ട്രക്ചർ എല്ലാ പ്രവർത്തനങ്ങളുടെയും ഭാരം ഏറ്റെടുക്കുകയും എല്ലാ പ്രവർത്തനങ്ങളും ഓഫ്‌ലൈനിൽ നിന്ന് ഓൺലൈനിലേക്ക് സാധ്യമാക്കുകയും എളുപ്പമാക്കുകയും ചെയ്തു.

വിദ്യാഭ്യാസം

ഇന്നത്തെ മാതാപിതാക്കളുടെ ഏറ്റവും വലിയ ആശങ്ക കുട്ടികളുടെ പഠനത്തെയും ഭാവിയെയും കുറിച്ചാണ്. ലോക്ക്ഡൗണിൽ മുഴുവൻ വിദ്യാഭ്യാസ സംവിധാനവും ഇപ്പോഴും സ്തംഭിച്ചിരിക്കുകയാണ്. പക്ഷേ, ലോക്ക്ഡൗൺ കാലത്ത് സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ നമുക്ക് ഒരു തിളക്കം കാണിച്ചുതന്നു. വെർച്വൽ ക്ലാസ് റൂമിനും ഇ-ലേണിംഗിനും സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ നമുക്ക് പരിഹാരം നൽകി. ഓൺലൈൻ മീഡിയം വഴിയാണ് വിദ്യാർത്ഥികൾ പഠനം ആരംഭിച്ചത്. ഓൺലൈൻ മാധ്യമത്തിൽ വിദ്യാർത്ഥികളും അധ്യാപകരും വീണ്ടും ഒന്നിക്കുന്നു. ഐടി കമ്പനികൾ വികസിപ്പിച്ചെടുത്ത വിവിധ സോഫ്‌റ്റ്‌വെയറിലൂടെയാണ് അധ്യാപകർ പ്രഭാഷണങ്ങൾ നടത്തിയത്. പ്രഭാഷണങ്ങൾ യഥാർത്ഥ ക്ലാസ് മുറികളിൽ ഉണ്ടായിരുന്നതുപോലെ സംവേദനാത്മകമാണ്. ഈ പുതിയ വിദ്യാഭ്യാസ ഘടന രക്ഷിതാക്കൾക്ക് അവരുടെ കുട്ടികളുടെ ഭാവിക്ക് ആശ്വാസവും സുരക്ഷിതത്വവും നൽകി.

എല്ലാവർക്കും അവരുടെ ആവശ്യങ്ങൾ നിറവേറ്റാൻ പണം ആവശ്യമാണ്. കൊറോണ വൈറസ് ഒരു പകർച്ചവ്യാധിയാണ്. ഇതിനുള്ള ഏക പരിഹാരം സാമൂഹിക അകലം മാത്രമാണ്. പക്ഷേ, സാമൂഹിക അകലം എന്നാൽ നമ്മുടെ ജോലി അടച്ചുപൂട്ടുകയോ നിർത്തുകയോ ചെയ്യുന്നില്ല. ഇന്ന് ഓഫീസുകൾ പ്രവർത്തിക്കുന്നത് ലാപ്ടോപ്പിലോ സ്മാർട്ട്ഫോണിലോ മാത്രമാണ്. ചെറുകിട ബിസിനസ്സ് മുതൽ ഉയർന്ന തലത്തിലുള്ള ബോർഡ് മീറ്റിംഗുകൾ വരെ സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ ഉപയോഗിച്ച് സംഘടിപ്പിക്കുന്നു.

ലോകമെമ്പാടുമുള്ള ദശലക്ഷക്കണക്കിന് ആളുകളുടെ ഹൃദയം വീണ്ടും സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ കീഴടക്കി. സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ ലോകത്തെ മുന്നോട്ട് പോകാൻ സഹായിക്കുക മാത്രമല്ല, ആളുകൾക്ക് അവരുടെ ആരോഗ്യത്തിൽ വിട്ടുവീഴ്ച ചെയ്യാതെ സുരക്ഷിതത്വം നൽകുകയും ചെയ്തു. ഈ വർഷത്തെ കഠിനാധ്വാനത്തിന്റെയും സമയത്തിന്റെയും പണത്തിന്റെയും ഫലമാണ് ഇന്ന് നമ്മുടെ ജീവിതത്തെ മാറ്റിമറിച്ചത്.

ഉപന്യാസം 3 (600 വാക്കുകൾ) – സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ: ഒരു പുതിയ ഡിജിറ്റൽ ലൈഫ്‌ലൈൻ

ടിക്കറ്റ്, ബില്ലുകൾ, പൊതു ഫോൺ ബൂത്തുകൾ, ഡോക്ടറെ കാണാനുള്ള സമയം, സർക്കാർ ഓഫീസുകൾ തുടങ്ങിയവയ്ക്കായി ഞങ്ങൾ ബാങ്കിൽ നീണ്ട ക്യൂവിൽ നിൽക്കുന്ന ദിവസങ്ങൾ കഴിഞ്ഞു. ഈ നീണ്ട ക്യൂവും മടുപ്പിക്കുന്ന ജോലികളും നിങ്ങൾ അനുഭവിച്ചിട്ടില്ലെങ്കിൽ, ഈ ഭാരിച്ച ജോലികളെ അതിജീവിക്കാൻ നിങ്ങൾ ഭാഗ്യവാനാണ്. ഇതിനായി നിങ്ങൾ സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയ്ക്കും അതിന്റെ ആപ്ലിക്കേഷനുകൾക്കും നന്ദി പറയണം.

സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യകളുടെ പ്രയോഗം

ഇന്ന്, വ്യക്തിപരമോ സാമൂഹികമോ തൊഴിൽപരമോ അന്യഗ്രഹജീവിതമോ ആയ എല്ലാ മേഖലകളിലും സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ അതിന്റെ പ്രയോഗം കണ്ടെത്തുന്നു.

സ്വകാര്യ ജീവിതം

ആശയവിനിമയത്തിനുള്ള ഒരു മാധ്യമം സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ നമുക്ക് നൽകിയിട്ടുണ്ട്. പേഴ്‌സണൽ കമ്പ്യൂട്ടറുകൾ, സ്‌മാർട്ട്‌ഫോണുകൾ, ടാബ്‌ലെറ്റുകൾ, ലാപ്‌ടോപ്പുകൾ തുടങ്ങിയ ആശയവിനിമയ ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ ഇന്നത്തെ തലമുറയുടെ ഏറ്റവും നല്ല സുഹൃത്തുക്കളാണെന്ന് തെളിയിച്ചിട്ടുണ്ട്. ഈ തലമുറ വേഗത്തിൽ ജോലി ചെയ്യാൻ ഇഷ്ടപ്പെടുന്നു, പാരമ്പര്യേതര രീതികൾ അവലംബിച്ചുകൊണ്ട് അവരുടെ ജീവിതം അലങ്കരിക്കുന്നതിൽ വിശ്വസിക്കുന്നു. മുൻകാലങ്ങളിൽ എഴുത്ത് സാഹിത്യകാരന്മാരുടെ സൃഷ്ടികളിൽ മാത്രമായിരുന്നു. എന്നാൽ ഈ പുതിയ ഡിജിറ്റൽ യുഗത്തിൽ ആർക്കും അത് എഴുതി ലോകത്തിന് മുന്നിൽ അവതരിപ്പിക്കാം.

ബ്ലോഗിംഗ്, വ്ലോഗിംഗ്, ചാറ്റിംഗ്, സെൽഫ് പബ്ലിഷിംഗ് എന്നിങ്ങനെ എല്ലാത്തരം ആശയങ്ങളും ഇന്റർനെറ്റിൽ ഈ ദിവസങ്ങളിൽ വളരെ സാധാരണമായിരിക്കുന്നു. ഈ ആശയങ്ങൾ പൂർത്തിയാക്കാൻ ഒരാൾക്ക് അവരുടെ ജോലി പൂർത്തിയാക്കാൻ ഇലക്ട്രോണിക് ഉപകരണവും ഇന്റർനെറ്റ് കണക്ഷനും ആവശ്യമാണ്.

ഡിജിറ്റൽ യുഗത്തിൽ, സാങ്കേതിക വിദഗ്ദ്ധരായ തലമുറ സോഷ്യൽ മീഡിയയുടെ രൂപത്തിൽ സുഹൃത്തുക്കളുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെടാൻ ഒരു പുതിയ ഇടം കണ്ടെത്തുന്നു. സോഷ്യൽ നെറ്റ്‌വർക്ക് ആളുകളെ വെർച്വലായി ബന്ധിപ്പിക്കുക മാത്രമല്ല, സമ്പാദിക്കാനുള്ള ധാരാളം അവസരങ്ങൾ നൽകുകയും ചെയ്യുന്നു. ഫ്രീലാൻസിംഗ് ജോലികൾ, ഓൺലൈൻ ബിസിനസ്സ് മോഡലുകൾ, ഡിജിറ്റൽ മാർക്കറ്റിംഗ് എന്നിവയും തിരഞ്ഞെടുക്കാനുള്ള മറ്റ് പല ഓപ്ഷനുകളും പിന്തുണയ്ക്കുന്ന നിരവധി വെബ്‌സൈറ്റുകൾ അവിടെയുണ്ട്.

നമുക്ക് ചുറ്റുമുള്ള സംഭവങ്ങളെക്കുറിച്ച് സ്വയം അപ്ഡേറ്റ് ചെയ്യാൻ എല്ലാവരും ആഗ്രഹിക്കുന്നു. മിക്കവാറും എല്ലാ മനുഷ്യരും രണ്ട് സ്വത്വങ്ങളുടെ ജീവിതമാണ് നയിക്കുന്നത്. ഒന്ന് അവന്റെ യഥാർത്ഥ ജീവിതം, മറ്റൊന്ന് അവന്റെ ഇ-ഐഡന്റിറ്റി, അതായത് ഇന്റർനെറ്റിന്റെ വെർച്വൽ ലോകത്തിനായി അവൻ സൂക്ഷിച്ചത്. പ്രധാനമായും, നമ്മൾ ഇന്റർനെറ്റിൽ സമയം ചെലവഴിക്കുന്ന രീതിയിൽ, ഒരു ക്ലിക്കിലൂടെ നമുക്ക് ഏത് വിവരവും എളുപ്പത്തിൽ ആക്സസ് ചെയ്യാൻ കഴിയും. സർക്കാർ പോലും പൊതുജനങ്ങളുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെടുകയും അവരുടെ പ്രശ്നങ്ങൾ കേൾക്കുകയും ചെയ്യുന്നു. ഒരു സന്ദേശം അയച്ചുകൊണ്ട് നമ്മുടെ ലളിതവും സങ്കീർണ്ണവുമായ പ്രശ്‌നങ്ങളെക്കുറിച്ച് അവരെ എളുപ്പത്തിൽ അറിയിക്കാൻ കഴിയും.

കാലഹരണപ്പെട്ട സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യകൾ ഉപേക്ഷിക്കുകയും പുതിയ നൂതന സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യകൾ ഉപയോഗിച്ച് മാറ്റിസ്ഥാപിക്കുകയും ചെയ്യുന്നു. സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ കൊണ്ടുവന്ന പ്രധാന പരിഷ്കാരങ്ങളിലൊന്ന് പൊതുജനങ്ങൾക്ക് സാമ്പത്തികവും ആരോഗ്യപരവുമായ ഉൾപ്പെടുത്തലാണ്. മെട്രോ, ബുള്ളറ്റ് ട്രെയിൻ, വിമാനം, ക്രൂയിസ് തുടങ്ങിയ പൊതുഗതാഗതങ്ങൾ നമ്മുടെ യാത്രാ സമയം ഗണ്യമായി കുറച്ചു. യാത്രകൾ ഇപ്പോൾ അത്ര ബുദ്ധിമുട്ടുള്ള കാര്യമല്ല. ടിക്കറ്റ് ബുക്കിംഗ്, ലക്ഷ്യസ്ഥാനത്ത് എത്തിച്ചേരൽ തുടങ്ങിയ തിരക്കേറിയ എല്ലാ പ്രക്രിയകളും ഏറ്റവും ബുദ്ധിമുട്ടുള്ള കാര്യമായി ചുരുക്കിയിരിക്കുന്നു.

വിളകളുടെ ഉൽപ്പാദനക്ഷമത മെച്ചപ്പെടുത്തുന്നതിന് ആധുനിക സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്നു. കൃഷി സുഗമമാക്കാൻ കർഷകർ വിവിധ വിള ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്നു. വിദഗ്ധരുമായി സംവദിക്കാൻ കർഷകർക്ക് സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ ഉപയോഗിക്കാനാകും, അതുവഴി അവരുടെ കൃഷിയിൽ ഗുണം ചെയ്യുന്ന നല്ല ഗുണമേന്മയുള്ള വിത്തുകൾ ഉപയോഗിക്കാൻ അവരെ ഉപദേശിക്കാൻ കഴിയും. ആഗോള ലോകത്തെ പൂർണമായി ചുരുക്കി ഒരു പ്രാദേശിക ലോകം ഉണ്ടാക്കുക എന്നത് സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയിലൂടെ മാത്രമേ സാധ്യമായിട്ടുള്ളൂ.

പ്രൊഫഷണൽ ജീവിതം

പ്രൊഫഷന്റെ വിശാലമായ വ്യാപ്തി പല ഉപവിഭാഗ ജോലികളെയും വ്യത്യസ്ത തരം ജോലികളായി തിരിച്ചിരിക്കുന്നു. വ്യവസായത്തിന്റെ ആവശ്യത്തിനനുസരിച്ച് അടിസ്ഥാന വൈദഗ്ധ്യം നിങ്ങൾക്കുണ്ടെങ്കിൽ ആർക്കും അവരുടെ ഉപജീവനമാർഗം നേടാനാകും. മുൻകാലങ്ങളിൽ, കൃഷി, നിർമ്മാണം, മില്ലിംഗ്, പുസ്തക പരിപാലനം തുടങ്ങിയ മനുഷ്യ പ്രവർത്തനങ്ങൾ ഉപജീവനത്തിനായി നടത്തിയിരുന്നു, എന്നാൽ സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ ഉപയോഗിച്ച് ഒരാൾക്ക് ജോലി ചെയ്യാനും പറഞ്ഞ സ്ഥലത്ത് ഇല്ലെങ്കിലും അതിൽ ചേരാനും കഴിയും. പ്രൊഫഷണലിന്റെ ഭൂമിശാസ്ത്രപരമായ സ്ഥാനം ഇനി പ്രധാനമല്ല. നിങ്ങളുടെ ലാളിത്യത്തിനനുസരിച്ച് സമയബന്ധിതമായി ജോലി പൂർത്തിയാക്കുന്നത് കൂടുതൽ പ്രധാനമാണ്. കൂടുതൽ ആശ്വാസം പകരാൻ, വീട്ടിലിരുന്ന് ജോലി ചെയ്യുന്നത് പുതിയ ഓഫീസ് ഇടമായി മാറിയിരിക്കുന്നു, പ്രത്യേകിച്ച് പകർച്ചവ്യാധികൾ, പ്രകൃതി ദുരന്തങ്ങൾ, മറ്റ് കാണാത്ത സാഹചര്യങ്ങൾ എന്നിവയിൽ.

അന്യഗ്രഹ ജീവിതം

സാങ്കേതിക വിദ്യയുടെ ഉപയോഗം കൊണ്ട് മാത്രമാണ് പുറം മേഖലയിൽ പുതിയ കണ്ടെത്തലുകൾ സാധ്യമായത്. ബഹിരാകാശത്തേക്ക് ഒരു ദൗത്യം അയയ്ക്കുന്നത് മിക്കവാറും അസാധ്യമാണെന്ന് കരുതിയിരുന്ന ഒരു കാലമുണ്ടായിരുന്നു. പക്ഷേ, സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയുടെ ശക്തിയാൽ, ഈ ബഹിരാകാശ ദൗത്യങ്ങൾ ഇനി അസാധ്യമായ ജോലികളല്ല. നമ്മുടെ സൗരയൂഥത്തിന് അപ്പുറത്തേക്ക് നോക്കാൻ കൂടുതൽ പുതിയ സാങ്കേതിക വിദ്യകൾ കണ്ടെത്തിയിട്ടുണ്ട്, ഇത് മനുഷ്യരുടെ വ്യാപ്തി ഇനിയും വർധിപ്പിക്കുന്നതിന് വേണ്ടിയാണ്.

ഇന്റർനെറ്റ് ട്രാഫിക് പണം സമ്പാദിക്കാനുള്ള ഒരു പുതിയ മാർഗമായി മാറിയിരിക്കുന്നു. സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ വളരെ വേഗത്തിൽ നമ്മുടെ ജീവിതത്തിന്റെ അവിഭാജ്യ ഘടകമായി മാറിയിരിക്കുന്നു. ജീവിതം ഇനിയൊരിക്കലും പരിമിതമല്ല, പക്ഷേ അത് 1 അല്ലെങ്കിൽ 0 എന്നതിന്റെ അടിസ്ഥാനത്തിൽ നീങ്ങുന്നു. സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യ മനസ്സിലാക്കുന്ന ഒരേയൊരു ഭാഷ ബിറ്റുകളും ചിപ്പുകളും ഊർജവുമാണ്.

[/dk_lang] [dk_lang lang=”mr”]

तंत्रज्ञानाशिवाय तुमचे जीवन कसे असेल याचा तुम्ही कधी विचार केला आहे का? नाही, मग आपण याचा विचार केला पाहिजे. मोबाईल फोन्सपासून ते सॅटेलाइटपर्यंत, पर्सनल कॉम्प्युटरपासून सुपर कॉम्प्युटरपर्यंत, मित्रांपासून बॉसपर्यंत आणि जन्मापासून मृत्यूपर्यंत, तंत्रज्ञान आपल्या जीवनातील प्रत्येक कणाला जोडण्यात आणि ते सोपे करण्यात महत्त्वाची भूमिका बजावते. तर, जागतिक शक्ती म्हणून तंत्रज्ञान मानवजातीची प्रगती कशी कमी करते ते पाहूया.

मराठीतील तंत्रज्ञानावर लघु आणि दीर्घ निबंध

निबंध 1 (250 शब्द) – तंत्रज्ञानाचे पात्र.

    परिचय    

“तंत्रज्ञान” – आपले जीवन सुलभ करण्यासाठी सामग्री, विज्ञान, निसर्ग या तांत्रिक बाबींचा अभ्यास करणे तसेच आपली कार्यक्षमता वाढविण्यासाठी यांत्रिक, विद्युत, जैविक आणि माहिती प्रणालीचा वापर करणे. तंत्रज्ञानाचा इतिहास निओलिथिक युगाचा किंवा त्यापूर्वीचा आहे. नवपाषाण युगातील किंवा त्यापूर्वीचे लोक त्यांची कौशल्ये, संसाधने आणि विकसित तंत्रे त्यांचा सर्वोत्तम वापर करतात. तेव्हापासून तंत्रज्ञानाने मानवाच्या जीवनात मोठी प्रगती केली आहे.

तंत्रज्ञानाची भूमिका

18व्या शतकात औद्योगिक क्रांतीच्या सुरुवातीला तंत्रज्ञानाचा मोठ्या प्रमाणावर वापर करण्यात आला, जिथे मानवी हातांची जागा मशीन टूल्सने घेतली. त्यानंतर अनेक संशोधक, शास्त्रज्ञ आणि अभियंत्यांनी तंत्रज्ञान मानवाच्या जवळ आणण्याचा प्रयत्न केला आहे. माणूस आणि तंत्रज्ञानाच्या या नात्याने आपले जीवन तंत्रज्ञानावर अधिक अवलंबून आणि केकसारखे सोपे केले आहे.

तंत्रज्ञानाने आपल्या दैनंदिन जीवनात लहानापासून मोठ्या प्रमाणावर प्रवेश केला आहे. तंत्रज्ञानाशिवाय आपण आपल्या जीवनाची कल्पना करू शकत नाही. तंत्रज्ञानाच्या अंमलबजावणीमुळे आपल्याला अनेक प्रकाश-वर्षांच्या अंतरावर असलेल्या इतर ग्रहांकडेही पाहणे शक्य झाले आहे.

तंत्रज्ञानाने आपल्या अर्थव्यवस्थेलाही चालना दिली आहे. लोक त्यांच्या इच्छेनुसार त्यांचे मित्र, नातेवाईक, जवळच्या आणि दूरच्या लोकांशी सहजपणे संपर्क साधू शकतात. तंत्रज्ञान ही या ग्रहाची ३६० अंश प्रणाली बनली आहे. खरेदी असो, ऑटोमेशन असो, आयटी, वैद्यकीय, जागा, शिक्षण, दळणवळण इ. अगदी कोणासाठीही असो, तुम्ही या सर्वांमध्ये तंत्रज्ञानाची उपस्थिती सहज ओळखू शकता.

    निष्कर्ष    

थोडक्यात, ‘तंत्रज्ञान ही आपल्या नव्या डिजिटल युगाची जीवनरेखा आहे’. दिवसेंदिवस तंत्रज्ञानाचा विस्तार आपल्याला पुढे ढकलत आहे. नवनवीन शोध, दृष्टीकोन, संशोधन तंत्र या स्वरूपात तंत्रज्ञानाचा कणा म्हणून वापर केला जात आहे.

निबंध 2 (400 शब्द) – तंत्रज्ञान: COVID-19 मध्ये गेम चेंजर म्हणून

2019 हे वर्ष शेवटच्या टप्प्यात असताना जगाने नव्या ‘कोरोना व्हायरस’चे साक्षीदार पाहिले. चीनच्या प्रजासत्ताकातील लोकांमध्ये कोरोना विषाणूचा पहिला रुग्ण आढळून आला होता. हा नवीन विषाणू काय आहे हे कोणालाच माहीत नव्हते. काळाच्या ओघात संपूर्ण जग या जीवघेण्या विषाणूच्या विळख्यात सापडले. या नवीन कोरोना विषाणूमुळे जग अजूनही असहाय्य आणि चिंतेत होते. व्यवसाय, प्रवास, अर्थव्यवस्था, काम, उत्पादन, शिक्षण इत्यादी सर्व क्रिया एका पिंजऱ्यात ठेवण्यात आल्या होत्या ज्याला आम्ही लॉकडाउन नाव दिले होते. मग, कोविड-19 पासून जगाला वाचवण्यासाठी तंत्रज्ञान आले.

    COVID-1 दरम्यान तंत्रज्ञानाची भूमिका    

तंत्रज्ञान हा एकमेव आधार म्हणून उदयास आला ज्याने जगाला COVID-19 विरुद्ध लढण्यास मदत केली. येथे काही अत्यावश्यक क्षेत्रांची चर्चा केली आहे जिथे तंत्रज्ञान वरदान ठरले आहे.

आरोग्य सेवा

कोरोना विषाणू आणि त्याच्या उपचारांबद्दल मर्यादित ज्ञानासह, तंत्रज्ञानाने कोविड-19 चा अभ्यास करण्यासाठी आमचे मार्गदर्शक म्हणून काम केले आहे. कोविड-19 रुग्णालये बांधली गेली आणि रुग्णांवर उपचार केले गेले. विषाणूचे निदान करण्यासाठी लॅबची स्थापना करण्यात आली होती. या विषाणूवर उपाय शोधण्यासाठी अजूनही संशोधन सुरू आहे. हे केवळ वैद्यकीय तंत्रज्ञानाच्या क्षमतेमुळेच शक्य झाले आहे, ज्याने आपल्याला केवळ जिवंत ठेवले नाही तर गतिमानही केले आहे.

    अर्थव्यवस्था    

कोरोना विषाणूमुळे जागतिक अर्थव्यवस्थेचे मोठे नुकसान झाले आहे. जग अजूनही कोरोना विषाणूच्या प्रभावाशी झुंजत आहे. पण, या कठीण काळातही तंत्रज्ञानामुळेच अर्थव्यवस्था टिकून आहे. बँकिंग, स्टॉक ट्रेडिंग, पेमेंट सिस्टम आणि व्यवसाय यासारख्या बहुतेक आर्थिक क्रियाकलाप इंटरनेटवर चालतात. आयटी इन्फ्रास्ट्रक्चरने सर्व क्रियाकलापांचा भार उचलला आणि ऑफलाइन ते ऑनलाइन सर्व कार्ये शक्य आणि सुलभ केली.

आज पालकांना सर्वात मोठी चिंता त्यांच्या मुलांच्या अभ्यासाची आणि भविष्याची आहे. लॉकडाऊनमुळे संपूर्ण शिक्षण व्यवस्था अजूनही प्रभावित आहे. पण, लॉकडाऊनच्या काळात तंत्रज्ञानाने आम्हाला एक झलक दाखवली. तंत्रज्ञानाने आम्हाला व्हर्च्युअल क्लासरूम आणि ई-लर्निंगचे समाधान दिले. विद्यार्थ्यांनी ऑनलाइन माध्यमातून अभ्यास सुरू केला. ऑनलाइन माध्यमात विद्यार्थी आणि शिक्षक पुन्हा एकत्र येतात. आयटी कंपन्यांनी विकसित केलेल्या विविध सॉफ्टवेअरद्वारे शिक्षकांनी आपली व्याख्याने दिली. व्याख्याने वास्तविक वर्गात असायची तितकीच परस्परसंवादी असतात. शिक्षणाच्या या नवीन संरचनेमुळे पालकांना त्यांच्या मुलांच्या भविष्यासाठी दिलासा आणि सुरक्षिततेची भावना मिळाली.

    काम    

प्रत्येकाला आपल्या गरजा पूर्ण करण्यासाठी पैशाची गरज असते. कोरोना हा संसर्गजन्य आजार आहे. यावर एकमेव उपलब्ध उपाय म्हणजे सामाजिक अंतर. पण, सोशल डिस्टन्सिंग म्हणजे आपले काम बंद करणे किंवा थांबवणे असा नाही. आजकाल कार्यालये लॅपटॉप किंवा स्मार्टफोनवरच चालतात. छोट्या व्यावसायिकांपासून ते उच्चस्तरीय मंडळाच्या बैठकाही तंत्रज्ञानाद्वारे आयोजित केल्या जातात.

पुन्हा एकदा तंत्रज्ञानाने जगभरातील लाखो लोकांची मने जिंकली आहेत. तंत्रज्ञानाने जगाला पुढे जाण्यास मदत तर केलीच, पण त्यांनी लोकांच्या आरोग्याशी तडजोड न करता त्यांना सुरक्षाही दिली. एवढ्या वर्षांच्या मेहनतीचे, वेळचे, पैशाचे फळ आज आपले जीवन बदलले आहे.

निबंध 3 (600 शब्द) – तंत्रज्ञान: एक नवीन डिजिटल लाइफलाइन

ते दिवस गेले जेव्हा आम्ही तिकीट, बिल, सार्वजनिक फोन बूथ, डॉक्टरांना भेटण्याची वेळ आणि सरकारी कार्यालये इत्यादींसाठी बँकेत लांब रांगेत उभे राहायचो. जर तुम्ही या लांबलचक रांगा आणि कंटाळवाण्या कामांचा अनुभव घेतला नसेल, तर तुम्ही खरोखरच भाग्यवान आहात की तुम्ही या जड कार्यांमधून वाचलात. यासाठी तुम्ही तंत्रज्ञान आणि त्याच्या अनुप्रयोगांचे आभार मानले पाहिजेत.

तंत्रज्ञानाचा वापर

आज, तंत्रज्ञान प्रत्येक क्षेत्रात त्याचा उपयोग शोधत आहे मग ते वैयक्तिक, सामाजिक, व्यावसायिक किंवा अलौकिक जीवन असो.

वैयक्तिक जीवन

तंत्रज्ञानाने आपल्याला संवाद साधण्याचे माध्यम दिले आहे. पर्सनल कॉम्प्युटर, स्मार्टफोन, टॅबलेट आणि लॅपटॉप यांसारखी दळणवळणाची साधने आजच्या पिढीचे सर्वोत्तम मित्र असल्याचे सिद्ध झाले आहे. या पिढीला जलद गतीने काम करायला आवडते आणि अपारंपरिक पद्धतींचा अवलंब करून त्यांचे जीवन सुशोभित करण्यात त्यांचा विश्वास आहे. पूर्वीच्या काळी लेखन केवळ साहित्यिकांच्या कार्यापुरतेच मर्यादित होते. पण या नव्या डिजिटल युगात कुणीही लिहून जगासमोर मांडू शकतो.

ब्लॉगिंग, व्लॉगिंग, चॅटिंग, स्व-प्रकाशन यासारख्या सर्व प्रकारच्या संकल्पना आजकाल इंटरनेटवर सामान्य झाल्या आहेत. या संकल्पना पूर्ण करण्यासाठी त्यांचे कार्य पूर्ण करण्यासाठी इलेक्ट्रॉनिक उपकरण आणि इंटरनेट कनेक्शन आवश्यक आहे.

डिजिटल युगात, तंत्रज्ञानाची जाण असणार्‍या पिढीला सोशल मीडियाच्या रूपाने मित्रांशी संपर्क साधण्यासाठी एक नवीन जागा मिळते. सोशल नेटवर्क्स केवळ लोकांना अक्षरशः कनेक्ट ठेवत नाहीत तर ते कमाईच्या भरपूर संधी देखील प्रदान करतात. तेथे अनेक वेबसाइट्स आहेत ज्या फ्रीलान्सिंग नोकऱ्या, ऑनलाइन व्यवसाय मॉडेल, डिजिटल मार्केटिंग आणि निवडण्यासाठी इतर विविध पर्यायांना समर्थन देतात.

    सार्वजनिक जीवन    

प्रत्येकाला आपल्या सभोवतालच्या घडामोडींबद्दल अपडेट ठेवायचे असते. जवळजवळ प्रत्येक माणूस दोन ओळखींचे जीवन जगतो. एक म्हणजे त्याचे खरे आयुष्य आणि दुसरी त्याची ई-आयडेंटिटी म्हणजेच त्याने इंटरनेटच्या आभासी जगासाठी काय ठेवले आहे. मुख्य म्हणजे आपण ज्या प्रकारे आपला वेळ इंटरनेटवर घालवत आहोत, त्यामुळे आपण फक्त एका क्लिकवर कोणतीही माहिती सहज मिळवू शकतो. सरकारही जनतेशी संपर्क साधून त्यांच्या समस्या ऐकून घेत आहे. संदेश देऊन आम्ही त्यांना आमच्या साध्या ते गुंतागुंतीच्या समस्यांबद्दल सहज कळवू शकतो.

अप्रचलित तंत्रज्ञान टाकून दिले जाते आणि नवीन प्रगत तंत्रज्ञानाद्वारे बदलले जाते. तंत्रज्ञानाद्वारे आणलेल्या प्रमुख सुधारणांपैकी एक म्हणजे जनतेसाठी आर्थिक आणि आरोग्य समावेशन. मेट्रो, बुलेट ट्रेन, विमान, क्रूझ या सार्वजनिक वाहतुकीने आपला प्रवासाचा वेळ लक्षणीयरीत्या कमी केला आहे. प्रवास करणे आता इतके अवघड काम राहिलेले नाही. तिकीट बुकिंग आणि गंतव्यस्थानावर पोहोचणे यासारख्या सर्व व्यस्त प्रक्रिया कमीत कमी त्रासदायक झाल्या आहेत.

पिकांची उत्पादकता वाढवण्यासाठी आधुनिक तंत्रज्ञानाचा वापर केला जातो. शेतकरी त्यांच्या शेतीच्या सोयीसाठी विविध पीक उपकरणे वापरतात. शेतकरी तंत्रज्ञानाचा वापर करून तज्ञांशी संवाद साधून त्यांना चांगल्या दर्जाचे बियाणे वापरण्याचा सल्ला देऊ शकतात ज्यामुळे त्यांना त्यांच्या शेतीत फायदा होईल. जागतिक जग पूर्णपणे संकुचित करून स्थानिक जग निर्माण करणे केवळ तंत्रज्ञानामुळेच शक्य झाले आहे.

    व्यावसायिक जीवन    

व्यवसायाच्या विस्तृत व्याप्तीने अनेक उप-श्रेणी नोकर्‍या वेगवेगळ्या नोकऱ्यांमध्ये विभागल्या आहेत. तुमच्याकडे उद्योगाच्या मागणीनुसार मूलभूत कौशल्ये असल्यास कोणीही आपला उदरनिर्वाह करू शकतो. पूर्वीच्या काळी शेती, उत्पादन, दळणे आणि पुस्तक राखणे ही मानवी कामे उपजीविकेसाठी केली जात होती, परंतु तंत्रज्ञानाच्या वापराने, एखादी व्यक्ती त्या ठिकाणी नसली तरी ती काम करू शकते आणि त्यात सामील होऊ शकते. व्यावसायिकांचे भौगोलिक स्थान यापुढे महत्त्वाचे नाही. तुमच्या सहजतेनुसार काम वेळेवर पूर्ण करणे अधिक महत्त्वाचे आहे. अतिरिक्त आरामात भर घालण्यासाठी, घरून काम करणे हे नवीन ऑफिस स्पेस बनले आहे, विशेषत: महामारी, नैसर्गिक आपत्ती आणि अशा इतर न पाहिलेल्या परिस्थितींमध्ये.

    अलौकिक जीवन    

तंत्रज्ञानाच्या वापरामुळेच बाह्य क्षेत्रात नवीन शोध लावणे शक्य झाले आहे. एक काळ असा होता की अवकाशात मिशन पाठवणे जवळजवळ अशक्य मानले जात होते. पण, तंत्रज्ञानाच्या जोरावर या अंतराळ मोहिमा आता अशक्यप्राय काम राहिलेल्या नाहीत. आपल्या सौरमालेच्या पलीकडे पाहण्यासाठी अधिक नवीन तंत्रज्ञानाचा शोध लावला गेला आहे, ज्यामुळे मानवाची पोहोच आणखी वाढवता येईल.

इंटरनेट ट्रॅफिक हा पैसा कमावण्याचा नवीन मार्ग बनला आहे. तंत्रज्ञान हा अतिशय वेगाने आपल्या जीवनाचा अविभाज्य भाग बनला आहे. जीवन यापुढे मर्यादित नाही, परंतु ते 1 किंवा 0 च्या दृष्टीने हलते. बिट्स, चिप्स आणि एनर्जी ही एकमेव भाषा आहे जी तंत्रज्ञानाला समजते.

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ਕੀ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕਦੇ ਸੋਚਿਆ ਹੈ ਕਿ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਤੋਂ ਬਿਨਾਂ ਤੁਹਾਡੀ ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ ਕਿਹੋ ਜਿਹੀ ਹੋਵੇਗੀ? ਨਹੀਂ, ਫਿਰ ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਇਸ ਬਾਰੇ ਸੋਚਣਾ ਚਾਹੀਦਾ ਹੈ. ਮੋਬਾਈਲ ਫੋਨ ਤੋਂ ਸੈਟੇਲਾਈਟ ਤੱਕ, ਨਿੱਜੀ ਕੰਪਿਊਟਰਾਂ ਤੋਂ ਸੁਪਰ ਕੰਪਿਊਟਰਾਂ ਤੱਕ, ਦੋਸਤਾਂ ਤੋਂ ਬੌਸ ਤੱਕ, ਅਤੇ ਜਨਮ ਤੋਂ ਮੌਤ ਤੱਕ, ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਸਾਡੀ ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ ਦੇ ਹਰ ਇੱਕ ਕਣ ਨੂੰ ਜੋੜਨ ਅਤੇ ਇਸਨੂੰ ਆਸਾਨ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਹੱਤਵਪੂਰਣ ਭੂਮਿਕਾ ਨਿਭਾਉਂਦੀ ਹੈ। ਇਸ ਲਈ, ਆਓ ਦੇਖੀਏ ਕਿ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਇੱਕ ਵਿਸ਼ਵ ਸ਼ਕਤੀ ਵਜੋਂ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਮਨੁੱਖਜਾਤੀ ਦੀ ਤਰੱਕੀ ਨੂੰ ਘਟਾਉਂਦੀ ਹੈ।

ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਟੈਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ‘ਤੇ ਛੋਟੇ ਅਤੇ ਲੰਮੇ ਲੇਖ

ਲੇਖ 1 (250 ਸ਼ਬਦ) – ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਦਾ ਅੱਖਰ.

“ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ” – ਸਮੱਗਰੀ, ਵਿਗਿਆਨ, ਕੁਦਰਤ ਦੇ ਡਿਜ਼ਾਈਨ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਤਕਨੀਕੀ ਪਹਿਲੂਆਂ ਦਾ ਅਧਿਐਨ ਤਾਂ ਜੋ ਸਾਡੀ ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ ਨੂੰ ਆਸਾਨ ਬਣਾਇਆ ਜਾ ਸਕੇ ਅਤੇ ਨਾਲ ਹੀ ਸਾਡੀ ਕੁਸ਼ਲਤਾ ਨੂੰ ਵਧਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਇੱਕ ਮਕੈਨੀਕਲ, ਇਲੈਕਟ੍ਰੀਕਲ, ਜੈਵਿਕ ਅਤੇ ਸੂਚਨਾ ਪ੍ਰਣਾਲੀ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਕੀਤੀ ਜਾ ਸਕੇ। ਟੈਕਨੋਲੋਜੀ ਦਾ ਇੱਕ ਇਤਿਹਾਸ ਹੈ ਜੋ ਨਵ-ਪਾਸ਼ਟਿਕ ਯੁੱਗ ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਜਾਂ ਉਸ ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਦਾ ਹੈ। ਨਿਓਲਿਥਿਕ ਯੁੱਗ ਜਾਂ ਇਸ ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਦੇ ਲੋਕ ਆਪਣੇ ਹੁਨਰਾਂ, ਸਰੋਤਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਵਿਕਸਤ ਤਕਨੀਕਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਆਪਣੀ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਵਧੀਆ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਲਈ ਵਰਤਦੇ ਹਨ। ਉਦੋਂ ਤੋਂ, ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਨੇ ਮਨੁੱਖ ਦੇ ਜੀਵਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਬਹੁਤ ਤਰੱਕੀ ਕੀਤੀ ਹੈ.

ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਦੀ ਭੂਮਿਕਾ

ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲੀ ਵਾਰ 18ਵੀਂ ਸਦੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਉਦਯੋਗਿਕ ਕ੍ਰਾਂਤੀ ਦੇ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਵਿੱਚ ਵੱਡੇ ਪੈਮਾਨੇ ‘ਤੇ ਕੀਤੀ ਗਈ ਸੀ, ਜਿੱਥੇ ਮਨੁੱਖੀ ਹੱਥਾਂ ਦੀ ਥਾਂ ਮਸ਼ੀਨ ਟੂਲਸ ਨੇ ਲੈ ਲਈ ਸੀ। ਉਸ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ ਬਹੁਤ ਸਾਰੇ ਖੋਜਕਰਤਾਵਾਂ, ਵਿਗਿਆਨੀਆਂ ਅਤੇ ਇੰਜੀਨੀਅਰਾਂ ਨੇ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਨੂੰ ਮਨੁੱਖਾਂ ਦੇ ਨੇੜੇ ਲਿਆਉਣ ਦੀ ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ ਕੀਤੀ ਹੈ। ਮਨੁੱਖ ਅਤੇ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਦੇ ਇਸ ਰਿਸ਼ਤੇ ਨੇ ਸਾਡੀ ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ ਨੂੰ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ‘ਤੇ ਵਧੇਰੇ ਨਿਰਭਰ ਅਤੇ ਕੇਕ ਵਾਂਗ ਆਸਾਨ ਬਣਾ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਹੈ।

ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਨੇ ਸਾਡੇ ਰੋਜ਼ਾਨਾ ਜੀਵਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਛੋਟੇ ਤੋਂ ਵੱਡੇ ਪੱਧਰ ਤੱਕ ਪ੍ਰਵੇਸ਼ ਕਰ ਲਿਆ ਹੈ। ਅਸੀਂ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਤੋਂ ਬਿਨਾਂ ਆਪਣੀ ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ ਦੀ ਕਲਪਨਾ ਨਹੀਂ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ। ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਦੇ ਲਾਗੂ ਹੋਣ ਨੇ ਸਾਡੇ ਲਈ ਕਈ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼-ਸਾਲਾਂ ਦੀ ਦੂਰੀ ‘ਤੇ ਸਥਿਤ ਹੋਰ ਗ੍ਰਹਿਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਦੇਖਣਾ ਵੀ ਸੰਭਵ ਬਣਾਇਆ ਹੈ।

ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਨੇ ਸਾਡੀ ਆਰਥਿਕਤਾ ਨੂੰ ਵੀ ਅੱਗੇ ਵਧਾਇਆ ਹੈ। ਲੋਕ ਆਪਣੀ ਇੱਛਾ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ ਆਪਣੇ ਦੋਸਤਾਂ, ਰਿਸ਼ਤੇਦਾਰਾਂ, ਨੇੜੇ ਅਤੇ ਦੂਰ ਦੇ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਆਸਾਨੀ ਨਾਲ ਜੁੜ ਸਕਦੇ ਹਨ। ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਇਸ ਗ੍ਰਹਿ ਦੀ 360 ਡਿਗਰੀ ਪ੍ਰਣਾਲੀ ਬਣ ਗਈ ਹੈ। ਇਹ ਖਰੀਦਦਾਰੀ, ਆਟੋਮੇਸ਼ਨ, ਆਈ.ਟੀ., ਮੈਡੀਕਲ, ਸਪੇਸ, ਸਿੱਖਿਆ, ਸੰਚਾਰ ਆਦਿ ਹੋਵੇ। ਕਿਸੇ ਲਈ ਵੀ, ਤੁਸੀਂ ਆਸਾਨੀ ਨਾਲ ਇਸ ਸਭ ਵਿੱਚ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਦੀ ਮੌਜੂਦਗੀ ਦਾ ਪਤਾ ਲਗਾ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।

ਸੰਖੇਪ ਵਿੱਚ, ‘ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਸਾਡੇ ਨਵੇਂ ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਯੁੱਗ ਦੀ ਜੀਵਨ ਰੇਖਾ ਹੈ’। ਦਿਨ-ਬ-ਦਿਨ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਦਾ ਪਸਾਰ ਸਾਨੂੰ ਹੋਰ ਅੱਗੇ ਵਧਾ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੈ। ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਨੂੰ ਨਵੀਆਂ ਕਾਢਾਂ, ਪਹੁੰਚਾਂ, ਖੋਜ ਤਕਨੀਕਾਂ ਦੇ ਰੂਪ ਵਿੱਚ ਰੀੜ੍ਹ ਦੀ ਹੱਡੀ ਵਜੋਂ ਵਰਤਿਆ ਜਾ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੈ।

ਲੇਖ 2 (400 ਸ਼ਬਦ) – ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ: ਕੋਵਿਡ-19 ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਗੇਮ ਬਦਲਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਵਜੋਂ

ਸਾਲ 2019, ਜਦੋਂ ਇਹ ਆਪਣੇ ਆਖਰੀ ਪੜਾਅ ‘ਤੇ ਸੀ, ਦੁਨੀਆ ਨੇ ਨਵੇਂ ‘ਕੋਰੋਨਾ ਵਾਇਰਸ’ ਨੂੰ ਦੇਖਿਆ। ਚੀਨ ਗਣਰਾਜ ਦੇ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਨੋਵਲ ਕਰੋਨਾ ਵਾਇਰਸ ਦਾ ਪਹਿਲਾ ਮਾਮਲਾ ਸਾਹਮਣੇ ਆਇਆ ਸੀ। ਕੋਈ ਨਹੀਂ ਜਾਣਦਾ ਸੀ ਕਿ ਇਹ ਨਵਾਂ ਵਾਇਰਸ ਕੀ ਸੀ। ਸਮੇਂ ਦੇ ਬੀਤਣ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ, ਪੂਰੀ ਦੁਨੀਆ ਇਸ ਮਾਰੂ ਵਾਇਰਸ ਦੀ ਲਪੇਟ ਵਿੱਚ ਆ ਗਈ। ਦੁਨੀਆ ਅਜੇ ਵੀ ਇਸ ਨਵੇਂ ਕਰੋਨਾ ਵਾਇਰਸ ਨੂੰ ਲੈ ਕੇ ਬੇਵੱਸ ਅਤੇ ਚਿੰਤਤ ਸੀ। ਵਪਾਰ, ਯਾਤਰਾ, ਆਰਥਿਕਤਾ, ਕੰਮਕਾਜ, ਉਤਪਾਦਨ, ਸਿੱਖਿਆ ਆਦਿ ਸਾਰੀਆਂ ਗਤੀਵਿਧੀਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਇੱਕ ਪਿੰਜਰੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਰੱਖਿਆ ਗਿਆ ਸੀ ਜਿਸ ਨੂੰ ਅਸੀਂ ਲਾਕਡਾਊਨ ਦਾ ਨਾਮ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਹੈ। ਫਿਰ, ਇਹ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਸੀ ਜੋ ਵਿਸ਼ਵ ਨੂੰ ਕੋਵਿਡ -19 ਤੋਂ ਬਚਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਆਈ ਸੀ।

ਕੋਵਿਡ-19 ਦੌਰਾਨ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀਆਂ ਦੀ ਭੂਮਿਕਾ

ਟੈਕਨੋਲੋਜੀ ਇਕਮਾਤਰ ਸਮਰਥਨ ਵਜੋਂ ਉਭਰੀ ਜਿਸ ਨੇ ਵਿਸ਼ਵ ਨੂੰ ਕੋਵਿਡ-19 ਨਾਲ ਲੜਨ ਵਿਚ ਮਦਦ ਕੀਤੀ। ਇੱਥੇ ਕੁਝ ਜ਼ਰੂਰੀ ਖੇਤਰਾਂ ਬਾਰੇ ਚਰਚਾ ਕੀਤੀ ਗਈ ਹੈ ਜਿੱਥੇ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਇੱਕ ਵਰਦਾਨ ਸਾਬਤ ਹੋਈ ਹੈ।

ਕੋਰੋਨਾ ਵਾਇਰਸ ਅਤੇ ਇਸਦੇ ਇਲਾਜ ਬਾਰੇ ਸੀਮਤ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ, ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਨੇ COVID-19 ਦਾ ਅਧਿਐਨ ਕਰਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਾਡੇ ਸਲਾਹਕਾਰ ਵਜੋਂ ਕੰਮ ਕੀਤਾ ਹੈ। ਕੋਵਿਡ-19 ਹਸਪਤਾਲ ਬਣਾਏ ਗਏ ਅਤੇ ਮਰੀਜ਼ਾਂ ਦਾ ਇਲਾਜ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਿਆ। ਵਾਇਰਸ ਦੀ ਜਾਂਚ ਲਈ ਲੈਬ ਸਥਾਪਿਤ ਕੀਤੀ ਗਈ ਸੀ। ਇਸ ਵਾਇਰਸ ਦਾ ਇਲਾਜ ਲੱਭਣ ਲਈ ਖੋਜ ਅਜੇ ਵੀ ਜਾਰੀ ਹੈ। ਇਹ ਸਿਰਫ਼ ਮੈਡੀਕਲ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਦੀ ਸਮਰੱਥਾ ਕਾਰਨ ਹੀ ਸੰਭਵ ਹੋਇਆ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਨੇ ਸਾਨੂੰ ਨਾ ਸਿਰਫ਼ ਜ਼ਿੰਦਾ ਰੱਖਿਆ ਹੈ, ਸਗੋਂ ਗਤੀਸ਼ੀਲ ਵੀ ਰੱਖਿਆ ਹੈ।

ਕੋਰੋਨਾ ਵਾਇਰਸ ਨੇ ਵਿਸ਼ਵ ਅਰਥਚਾਰੇ ਨੂੰ ਬੁਰੀ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਨੁਕਸਾਨ ਪਹੁੰਚਾਇਆ ਹੈ। ਦੁਨੀਆ ਅਜੇ ਵੀ ਕੋਰੋਨਾ ਵਾਇਰਸ ਦੇ ਪ੍ਰਭਾਵਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਜੂਝ ਰਹੀ ਹੈ। ਪਰ, ਇਹਨਾਂ ਔਖੇ ਸਮਿਆਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਵੀ, ਇਹ ਸਿਰਫ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਦੀ ਬਦੌਲਤ ਹੈ ਕਿ ਆਰਥਿਕਤਾ ਬਚੀ ਹੈ। ਬੈਂਕਿੰਗ, ਸਟਾਕ ਵਪਾਰ, ਭੁਗਤਾਨ ਪ੍ਰਣਾਲੀਆਂ ਅਤੇ ਵਪਾਰ ਵਰਗੀਆਂ ਜ਼ਿਆਦਾਤਰ ਆਰਥਿਕ ਗਤੀਵਿਧੀਆਂ ਇੰਟਰਨੈਟ ‘ਤੇ ਕੰਮ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਕੀਤੀਆਂ ਜਾਂਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ। IT ਬੁਨਿਆਦੀ ਢਾਂਚੇ ਨੇ ਸਾਰੀਆਂ ਗਤੀਵਿਧੀਆਂ ਦਾ ਬੋਝ ਲਿਆ ਅਤੇ ਸਾਰੀਆਂ ਕਾਰਜਸ਼ੀਲਤਾਵਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਔਫਲਾਈਨ ਤੋਂ ਔਨਲਾਈਨ ਤੱਕ ਸੰਭਵ ਅਤੇ ਆਸਾਨ ਬਣਾ ਦਿੱਤਾ।

ਅੱਜ ਮਾਪਿਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਵੱਡੀ ਚਿੰਤਾ ਆਪਣੇ ਬੱਚਿਆਂ ਦੀ ਪੜ੍ਹਾਈ ਅਤੇ ਭਵਿੱਖ ਦੀ ਹੈ। ਲੌਕਡਾਊਨ ਕਾਰਨ ਪੂਰੀ ਸਿੱਖਿਆ ਪ੍ਰਣਾਲੀ ਅਜੇ ਵੀ ਪ੍ਰਭਾਵਿਤ ਹੈ। ਪਰ, ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਨੇ ਤਾਲਾਬੰਦੀ ਦੌਰਾਨ ਸਾਨੂੰ ਇੱਕ ਝਲਕ ਦਿਖਾਈ. ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਨੇ ਸਾਨੂੰ ਵਰਚੁਅਲ ਕਲਾਸਰੂਮ ਅਤੇ ਈ-ਲਰਨਿੰਗ ਦਾ ਹੱਲ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਹੈ। ਵਿਦਿਆਰਥੀਆਂ ਨੇ ਆਨਲਾਈਨ ਮਾਧਿਅਮ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਆਪਣੀ ਪੜ੍ਹਾਈ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਕੀਤੀ। ਔਨਲਾਈਨ ਮਾਧਿਅਮ ਵਿੱਚ, ਵਿਦਿਆਰਥੀ ਅਤੇ ਅਧਿਆਪਕ ਇੱਕਠੇ ਹੋ ਜਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ। ਅਧਿਆਪਕਾਂ ਨੇ ਆਈਟੀ ਕੰਪਨੀਆਂ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਤਿਆਰ ਕੀਤੇ ਗਏ ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ ਸਾਫਟਵੇਅਰਾਂ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਆਪਣੇ ਲੈਕਚਰ ਦਿੱਤੇ। ਲੈਕਚਰ ਓਨੇ ਹੀ ਪਰਸਪਰ ਪ੍ਰਭਾਵੀ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਹਨ ਜਿੰਨਾ ਉਹ ਅਸਲ ਕਲਾਸਰੂਮਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਸਨ। ਸਿੱਖਿਆ ਦੇ ਇਸ ਨਵੇਂ ਢਾਂਚੇ ਨੇ ਮਾਪਿਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਆਪਣੇ ਬੱਚਿਆਂ ਦੇ ਭਵਿੱਖ ਲਈ ਰਾਹਤ ਅਤੇ ਸੁਰੱਖਿਆ ਦੀ ਭਾਵਨਾ ਪ੍ਰਦਾਨ ਕੀਤੀ।

ਹਰ ਕਿਸੇ ਨੂੰ ਆਪਣੀਆਂ ਲੋੜਾਂ ਪੂਰੀਆਂ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਪੈਸੇ ਦੀ ਲੋੜ ਹੁੰਦੀ ਹੈ। ਕਰੋਨਾ ਵਾਇਰਸ ਇੱਕ ਛੂਤ ਦੀ ਬਿਮਾਰੀ ਹੈ। ਇਸ ਦਾ ਇੱਕੋ ਇੱਕ ਉਪਲਬਧ ਹੱਲ ਸਮਾਜਿਕ ਦੂਰੀ ਹੈ। ਪਰ, ਸਮਾਜਕ ਦੂਰੀਆਂ ਦਾ ਮਤਲਬ ਸਾਡੇ ਕੰਮ ਨੂੰ ਬੰਦ ਕਰਨਾ ਜਾਂ ਬੰਦ ਕਰਨਾ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ। ਅੱਜਕੱਲ੍ਹ ਦਫ਼ਤਰ ਲੈਪਟਾਪ ਜਾਂ ਸਮਾਰਟਫ਼ੋਨ ‘ਤੇ ਹੀ ਚੱਲਦੇ ਹਨ। ਛੋਟੇ ਕਾਰੋਬਾਰਾਂ ਤੋਂ ਲੈ ਕੇ ਉੱਚ ਪੱਧਰੀ ਬੋਰਡ ਮੀਟਿੰਗਾਂ ਵੀ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਆਯੋਜਿਤ ਕੀਤੀਆਂ ਜਾਂਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ।

ਇੱਕ ਵਾਰ ਫਿਰ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਨੇ ਦੁਨੀਆ ਭਰ ਦੇ ਲੱਖਾਂ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਦੇ ਦਿਲ ਜਿੱਤ ਲਏ ਹਨ। ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਨੇ ਨਾ ਸਿਰਫ਼ ਦੁਨੀਆ ਨੂੰ ਅੱਗੇ ਵਧਣ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਦਦ ਕੀਤੀ, ਸਗੋਂ ਇਸ ਨੇ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਦੀ ਸਿਹਤ ਨਾਲ ਸਮਝੌਤਾ ਕੀਤੇ ਬਿਨਾਂ ਸੁਰੱਖਿਆ ਪ੍ਰਦਾਨ ਕੀਤੀ। ਇਹ ਇੰਨੇ ਸਾਲਾਂ ਦੀ ਮਿਹਨਤ, ਸਮੇਂ, ਪੈਸੇ ਦਾ ਨਤੀਜਾ ਹੈ ਕਿ ਇਸ ਨੇ ਅੱਜ ਸਾਡੀ ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ ਬਦਲ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਹੈ।

ਲੇਖ 3 (600 ਸ਼ਬਦ) – ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ: ਇੱਕ ਨਵੀਂ ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਲਾਈਫਲਾਈਨ

ਉਹ ਦਿਨ ਗਏ ਜਦੋਂ ਅਸੀਂ ਟਿਕਟਾਂ, ਬਿੱਲਾਂ, ਪਬਲਿਕ ਫ਼ੋਨ ਬੂਥ, ਡਾਕਟਰ ਕੋਲ ਜਾਣ ਦਾ ਸਮਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਸਰਕਾਰੀ ਦਫ਼ਤਰਾਂ ਆਦਿ ਲਈ ਬੈਂਕਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਲੰਬੀਆਂ ਕਤਾਰਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਖੜ੍ਹੇ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਸੀ। ਜੇਕਰ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਇਹਨਾਂ ਲੰਬੀਆਂ ਕਤਾਰਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਔਖੇ ਕੰਮਾਂ ਦਾ ਅਨੁਭਵ ਨਹੀਂ ਕੀਤਾ ਹੈ, ਤਾਂ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਇਹਨਾਂ ਭਾਰੀ ਕੰਮਾਂ ਤੋਂ ਬਚਣ ਲਈ ਸੱਚਮੁੱਚ ਖੁਸ਼ਕਿਸਮਤ ਹੋ। ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਇਸ ਲਈ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਅਤੇ ਇਸ ਦੀਆਂ ਐਪਲੀਕੇਸ਼ਨਾਂ ਦਾ ਧੰਨਵਾਦ ਕਰਨਾ ਚਾਹੀਦਾ ਹੈ।

ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਦੀ ਐਪਲੀਕੇਸ਼ਨ

ਅੱਜ, ਟੈਕਨੋਲੋਜੀ ਹਰ ਖੇਤਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਆਪਣੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਲੱਭਦੀ ਹੈ ਭਾਵੇਂ ਉਹ ਨਿੱਜੀ, ਸਮਾਜਿਕ, ਪੇਸ਼ੇਵਰ ਜਾਂ ਬਾਹਰੀ ਜੀਵਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਹੋਵੇ।

ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਨੇ ਸਾਨੂੰ ਸੰਚਾਰ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਇੱਕ ਮਾਧਿਅਮ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਹੈ। ਨਿੱਜੀ ਕੰਪਿਊਟਰ, ਸਮਾਰਟਫ਼ੋਨ, ਟੈਬਲੈੱਟ ਅਤੇ ਲੈਪਟਾਪ ਵਰਗੇ ਸੰਚਾਰ ਉਪਕਰਨ ਅੱਜ ਦੀ ਪੀੜ੍ਹੀ ਦੇ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਚੰਗੇ ਮਿੱਤਰ ਸਾਬਤ ਹੋਏ ਹਨ। ਇਹ ਪੀੜ੍ਹੀ ਤੇਜ਼ ਰਫ਼ਤਾਰ ਨਾਲ ਕੰਮ ਕਰਨਾ ਪਸੰਦ ਕਰਦੀ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਗੈਰ-ਰਵਾਇਤੀ ਤਰੀਕਿਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਅਪਣਾ ਕੇ ਆਪਣੀ ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ ਨੂੰ ਤਿਆਰ ਕਰਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਿਸ਼ਵਾਸ ਰੱਖਦੀ ਹੈ। ਪਹਿਲੇ ਸਮਿਆਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਲਿਖਣਾ ਸਿਰਫ਼ ਸਾਹਿਤਕਾਰਾਂ ਦੇ ਕੰਮ ਤੱਕ ਹੀ ਸੀਮਤ ਸੀ। ਪਰ ਇਸ ਨਵੇਂ ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਯੁੱਗ ਵਿੱਚ, ਕੋਈ ਵੀ ਇਸਨੂੰ ਲਿਖ ਸਕਦਾ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਦੁਨੀਆ ਦੇ ਸਾਹਮਣੇ ਪੇਸ਼ ਕਰ ਸਕਦਾ ਹੈ।

ਬਲੌਗਿੰਗ, ਵੀਲੌਗਿੰਗ, ਚੈਟਿੰਗ, ਸਵੈ-ਪਬਲਿਸ਼ਿੰਗ ਵਰਗੀਆਂ ਸਾਰੀਆਂ ਕਿਸਮਾਂ ਦੀਆਂ ਧਾਰਨਾਵਾਂ ਅੱਜਕੱਲ੍ਹ ਇੰਟਰਨੈਟ ਤੇ ਕਾਫ਼ੀ ਆਮ ਹੋ ਗਈਆਂ ਹਨ। ਇਹਨਾਂ ਸੰਕਲਪਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਪੂਰਾ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਕਿਸੇ ਨੂੰ ਆਪਣਾ ਕੰਮ ਪੂਰਾ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਇਲੈਕਟ੍ਰਾਨਿਕ ਡਿਵਾਈਸ ਅਤੇ ਇੰਟਰਨੈਟ ਕਨੈਕਸ਼ਨ ਦੀ ਲੋੜ ਹੁੰਦੀ ਹੈ।

ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਯੁੱਗ ਵਿੱਚ, ਟੈਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਦੀ ਸਮਝ ਰੱਖਣ ਵਾਲੀ ਪੀੜ੍ਹੀ ਨੂੰ ਸੋਸ਼ਲ ਮੀਡੀਆ ਦੇ ਰੂਪ ਵਿੱਚ ਦੋਸਤਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਜੁੜਨ ਲਈ ਇੱਕ ਨਵਾਂ ਸਥਾਨ ਮਿਲਦਾ ਹੈ। ਸੋਸ਼ਲ ਨੈੱਟਵਰਕ ਨਾ ਸਿਰਫ਼ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਵਰਚੁਅਲ ਤੌਰ ‘ਤੇ ਜੁੜੇ ਰਹਿੰਦੇ ਹਨ, ਸਗੋਂ ਇਹ ਕਮਾਈ ਦੇ ਕਾਫ਼ੀ ਮੌਕੇ ਵੀ ਪ੍ਰਦਾਨ ਕਰਦੇ ਹਨ। ਇੱਥੇ ਬਹੁਤ ਸਾਰੀਆਂ ਵੈਬਸਾਈਟਾਂ ਹਨ ਜੋ ਫ੍ਰੀਲਾਂਸਿੰਗ ਨੌਕਰੀਆਂ, ਔਨਲਾਈਨ ਬਿਜ਼ਨਸ ਮਾਡਲ, ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਮਾਰਕੀਟਿੰਗ ਅਤੇ ਚੁਣਨ ਲਈ ਕਈ ਹੋਰ ਵਿਕਲਪਾਂ ਦਾ ਸਮਰਥਨ ਕਰਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ।

ਹਰ ਕੋਈ ਆਪਣੇ ਆਲੇ ਦੁਆਲੇ ਵਾਪਰ ਰਹੀਆਂ ਘਟਨਾਵਾਂ ਬਾਰੇ ਆਪਣੇ ਆਪ ਨੂੰ ਅਪਡੇਟ ਰੱਖਣਾ ਚਾਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ। ਲਗਭਗ ਹਰ ਮਨੁੱਖ ਦੋ ਪਛਾਣਾਂ ਵਾਲਾ ਜੀਵਨ ਜਿਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਇੱਕ ਉਸਦੀ ਅਸਲ ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਦੂਸਰੀ ਉਸਦੀ ਈ-ਪਛਾਣ ਹੈ ਯਾਨੀ ਕਿ ਉਸਨੇ ਇੰਟਰਨੈਟ ਦੀ ਵਰਚੁਅਲ ਦੁਨੀਆ ਲਈ ਕੀ ਰੱਖਿਆ ਹੈ। ਮੁੱਖ ਤੌਰ ‘ਤੇ, ਜਿਸ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਅਸੀਂ ਇੰਟਰਨੈਟ ‘ਤੇ ਆਪਣਾ ਸਮਾਂ ਬਿਤਾ ਰਹੇ ਹਾਂ, ਅਸੀਂ ਸਿਰਫ਼ ਇੱਕ ਕਲਿੱਕ ਨਾਲ ਕਿਸੇ ਵੀ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਤੱਕ ਆਸਾਨੀ ਨਾਲ ਪਹੁੰਚ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ ਹਾਂ। ਇੱਥੋਂ ਤੱਕ ਕਿ ਸਰਕਾਰ ਵੀ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਜੁੜ ਕੇ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੀਆਂ ਸਮੱਸਿਆਵਾਂ ਸੁਣ ਰਹੀ ਹੈ। ਅਸੀਂ ਇੱਕ ਸੁਨੇਹਾ ਛੱਡ ਕੇ ਉਹਨਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਸਾਡੀਆਂ ਸਧਾਰਨ ਤੋਂ ਜਟਿਲ ਸਮੱਸਿਆਵਾਂ ਬਾਰੇ ਆਸਾਨੀ ਨਾਲ ਦੱਸ ਸਕਦੇ ਹਾਂ।

ਪੁਰਾਣੀਆਂ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਰੱਦ ਕਰ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਨਵੀਂ ਤਕਨੀਕੀ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀਆਂ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਬਦਲ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਲਿਆਂਦੇ ਗਏ ਪ੍ਰਮੁੱਖ ਸੁਧਾਰਾਂ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਇੱਕ ਜਨਤਾ ਲਈ ਵਿੱਤੀ ਅਤੇ ਸਿਹਤ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਕਰਨਾ ਹੈ। ਮੈਟਰੋ, ਬੁਲੇਟ ਟਰੇਨ, ਹਵਾਈ ਜਹਾਜ਼, ਕਰੂਜ਼ ਵਰਗੀਆਂ ਜਨਤਕ ਆਵਾਜਾਈ ਨੇ ਸਾਡੇ ਸਫ਼ਰ ਦੇ ਸਮੇਂ ਨੂੰ ਕਾਫ਼ੀ ਘਟਾ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਹੈ। ਸਫ਼ਰ ਕਰਨਾ ਹੁਣ ਇੰਨਾ ਔਖਾ ਕੰਮ ਨਹੀਂ ਰਿਹਾ। ਟਿਕਟ ਬੁਕਿੰਗ ਅਤੇ ਮੰਜ਼ਿਲ ‘ਤੇ ਪਹੁੰਚਣ ਵਰਗੀਆਂ ਸਾਰੀਆਂ ਰੁਝੇਵਿਆਂ ਭਰੀਆਂ ਪ੍ਰਕਿਰਿਆਵਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਘੱਟ ਤੋਂ ਘੱਟ ਔਖਾ ਕਰ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਗਿਆ ਹੈ।

ਫ਼ਸਲਾਂ ਦੀ ਉਤਪਾਦਕਤਾ ਵਧਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਆਧੁਨਿਕ ਤਕਨੀਕ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਕੀਤੀ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ। ਕਿਸਾਨਾਂ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਆਪਣੀ ਖੇਤੀ ਦੀ ਸਹੂਲਤ ਲਈ ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ ਫਸਲੀ ਉਪਕਰਣਾਂ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਕੀਤੀ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ। ਕਿਸਾਨ ਮਾਹਿਰਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਗੱਲਬਾਤ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ ਹਨ ਤਾਂ ਜੋ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਚੰਗੀ ਗੁਣਵੱਤਾ ਵਾਲੇ ਬੀਜਾਂ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਸਲਾਹ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਜਾ ਸਕੇ ਜਿਸ ਨਾਲ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੀ ਖੇਤੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਲਾਭ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ। ਆਲਮੀ ਸੰਸਾਰ ਨੂੰ ਪੂਰੀ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਸੁੰਗੜ ਕੇ ਸਥਾਨਕ ਸੰਸਾਰ ਬਣਾਉਣਾ ਕੇਵਲ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਹੀ ਸੰਭਵ ਹੋਇਆ ਹੈ।

ਪੇਸ਼ੇਵਰ ਜੀਵਨ

ਪੇਸ਼ੇ ਦੇ ਵਿਸ਼ਾਲ ਦਾਇਰੇ ਨੇ ਕਈ ਉਪ-ਸ਼੍ਰੇਣੀ ਦੀਆਂ ਨੌਕਰੀਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਨੌਕਰੀਆਂ ਦੀਆਂ ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ ਸ਼੍ਰੇਣੀਆਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਵੰਡਿਆ ਹੈ। ਕੋਈ ਵੀ ਵਿਅਕਤੀ ਆਪਣੀ ਰੋਜ਼ੀ-ਰੋਟੀ ਕਮਾ ਸਕਦਾ ਹੈ ਜੇਕਰ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਕੋਲ ਉਦਯੋਗ ਦੀ ਮੰਗ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ ਬੁਨਿਆਦੀ ਹੁਨਰ ਹਨ। ਪਹਿਲੇ ਸਮਿਆਂ ਵਿਚ ਖੇਤੀ, ਨਿਰਮਾਣ, ਮਿਲਿੰਗ ਅਤੇ ਕਿਤਾਬਾਂ ਦੀ ਸਾਂਭ-ਸੰਭਾਲ ਵਰਗੇ ਮਨੁੱਖੀ ਕੰਮ ਰੋਜ਼ੀ-ਰੋਟੀ ਲਈ ਕੀਤੇ ਜਾਂਦੇ ਸਨ, ਪਰ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਨਾਲ, ਵਿਅਕਤੀ ਇਸ ਕੰਮ ਨੂੰ ਕਰ ਸਕਦਾ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਇਸ ਵਿਚ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਹੋ ਸਕਦਾ ਹੈ ਭਾਵੇਂ ਉਹ ਦੱਸੇ ਗਏ ਸਥਾਨ ‘ਤੇ ਨਾ ਹੋਵੇ। ਪੇਸ਼ੇਵਰ ਦੀ ਭੂਗੋਲਿਕ ਸਥਿਤੀ ਹੁਣ ਮਾਇਨੇ ਨਹੀਂ ਰੱਖਦੀ। ਤੁਹਾਡੀ ਆਸਾਨੀ ਦੇ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ ਕੰਮ ਨੂੰ ਸਮੇਂ ਸਿਰ ਪੂਰਾ ਕਰਨਾ ਵਧੇਰੇ ਮਾਇਨੇ ਰੱਖਦਾ ਹੈ। ਵਾਧੂ ਆਰਾਮ ਨੂੰ ਜੋੜਨ ਲਈ, ਘਰ ਤੋਂ ਕੰਮ ਕਰਨਾ ਦਫਤਰ ਦਾ ਨਵਾਂ ਸਥਾਨ ਬਣ ਗਿਆ ਹੈ, ਖਾਸ ਕਰਕੇ ਮਹਾਂਮਾਰੀ, ਕੁਦਰਤੀ ਆਫ਼ਤਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਅਜਿਹੀਆਂ ਹੋਰ ਅਣਦੇਖੀ ਸਥਿਤੀਆਂ ਦੌਰਾਨ।

ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਕਰਕੇ ਹੀ ਬਾਹਰੀ ਖੇਤਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਨਵੀਆਂ ਖੋਜਾਂ ਸੰਭਵ ਹੋਈਆਂ ਹਨ। ਇੱਕ ਸਮਾਂ ਸੀ ਜਦੋਂ ਪੁਲਾੜ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਿਸ਼ਨ ਭੇਜਣਾ ਲਗਭਗ ਅਸੰਭਵ ਮੰਨਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਸੀ। ਪਰ, ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਦੀ ਤਾਕਤ ਨਾਲ, ਇਹ ਪੁਲਾੜ ਮਿਸ਼ਨ ਹੁਣ ਅਸੰਭਵ ਕੰਮ ਨਹੀਂ ਰਹੇ ਹਨ. ਮਨੁੱਖਾਂ ਦੀ ਪਹੁੰਚ ਨੂੰ ਹੋਰ ਅੱਗੇ ਵਧਾਉਣ ਲਈ, ਸਾਡੇ ਸੂਰਜੀ ਸਿਸਟਮ ਤੋਂ ਪਰੇ ਦੇਖਣ ਲਈ ਹੋਰ ਨਵੀਆਂ ਤਕਨੀਕਾਂ ਦੀ ਖੋਜ ਕੀਤੀ ਗਈ ਹੈ।

ਇੰਟਰਨੈਟ ਟ੍ਰੈਫਿਕ ਪੈਸਾ ਕਮਾਉਣ ਦਾ ਇੱਕ ਨਵਾਂ ਤਰੀਕਾ ਬਣ ਗਿਆ ਹੈ. ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਬਹੁਤ ਤੇਜ਼ ਰਫ਼ਤਾਰ ਨਾਲ ਸਾਡੇ ਜੀਵਨ ਦਾ ਅਨਿੱਖੜਵਾਂ ਅੰਗ ਬਣ ਗਈ ਹੈ। ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ ਹੁਣ ਤੱਕ ਸੀਮਿਤ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ, ਪਰ ਇਹ 1 ਜਾਂ 0 ਦੇ ਰੂਪ ਵਿੱਚ ਚਲਦੀ ਹੈ. ਬਿੱਟ, ਚਿਪਸ ਅਤੇ ਊਰਜਾ ਇੱਕੋ ਇੱਕ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਹੈ ਜੋ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਸਮਝਦੀ ਹੈ।

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தொழில்நுட்பம் இல்லாமல் உங்கள் வாழ்க்கை எப்படி இருக்கும் என்று நீங்கள் எப்போதாவது யோசித்திருக்கிறீர்களா? இல்லை, நீங்கள் அதைப் பற்றி சிந்திக்க வேண்டும். மொபைல் போன்கள் முதல் செயற்கைக்கோள்கள் வரை, தனிப்பட்ட கணினிகள் முதல் சூப்பர் கம்ப்யூட்டர்கள் வரை, நண்பர்கள் முதல் முதலாளிகள் வரை, மற்றும் பிறப்பு முதல் இறப்பு வரை, நம் வாழ்வின் ஒவ்வொரு துகளையும் இணைப்பதில் மற்றும் எளிதாக்குவதில் தொழில்நுட்பம் முக்கிய பங்கு வகிக்கிறது. எனவே, உலகளாவிய சக்தியாக தொழில்நுட்பம் மனிதகுலத்தின் முன்னேற்றத்தை எவ்வாறு குறைக்கிறது என்பதைப் பார்ப்போம்.

தமிழில் தொழில்நுட்பம் பற்றிய குறுகிய மற்றும் நீண்ட கட்டுரைகள்

கட்டுரை 1 (250 வார்த்தைகள்) – தொழில்நுட்பத்தின் தன்மை.

“தொழில்நுட்பம்” – நமது வாழ்க்கையை எளிதாக்கும் வகையில் வடிவமைக்கும் பொருட்கள், அறிவியல், இயற்கையின் தொழில்நுட்ப அம்சங்களைப் பற்றிய ஆய்வு மற்றும் நமது செயல்திறனை அதிகரிக்க இயந்திர, மின், உயிரியல் மற்றும் தகவல் அமைப்பைப் பயன்படுத்துதல். இந்த தொழில்நுட்பம் புதிய கற்காலத்திற்கு முந்தைய அல்லது அதற்கு முந்தைய வரலாற்றைக் கொண்டுள்ளது. கற்காலம் அல்லது அதற்கு முந்தைய மக்கள் தங்களின் திறமைகள், வளங்கள் மற்றும் வளர்ந்த நுட்பங்களை சிறந்த முறையில் பயன்படுத்துகின்றனர். அப்போதிருந்து, தொழில்நுட்பம் மனித வாழ்க்கையில் ஒரு பெரிய முன்னேற்றம் அடைந்துள்ளது.

தொழில்நுட்பத்தின் பங்கு

தொழில்நுட்பம் முதன்முதலில் 18 ஆம் நூற்றாண்டில் தொழில்துறை புரட்சியின் ஆரம்பத்தில் பெரிய அளவில் பயன்படுத்தப்பட்டது, அங்கு மனித கைகள் இயந்திர கருவிகளால் மாற்றப்பட்டன. அதன் பிறகு பல ஆராய்ச்சியாளர்கள், விஞ்ஞானிகள் மற்றும் பொறியாளர்கள் தொழில்நுட்பத்தை மனிதர்களுக்கு நெருக்கமாக கொண்டு வர முயன்றனர். மனிதனுக்கும் தொழில்நுட்பத்துக்கும் உள்ள இந்த உறவு, நம் வாழ்க்கையை தொழில்நுட்பத்தை சார்ந்து இருக்கச் செய்து, கேக் போல எளிதாக்கியது.

நமது அன்றாட வாழ்வில் சிறிய அளவில் இருந்து பெரிய அளவில் தொழில்நுட்பம் நுழைந்துள்ளது. தொழில்நுட்பம் இல்லாமல் நம் வாழ்க்கையை கற்பனை செய்து பார்க்க முடியாது. தொழில்நுட்பத்தை செயல்படுத்துவதன் மூலம் பல ஒளியாண்டுகள் தொலைவில் உள்ள மற்ற கோள்களைக் கூட பார்க்க முடிகிறது.

தொழில்நுட்பமும் நமது பொருளாதாரத்தை உயர்த்தியுள்ளது. மக்கள் தங்கள் நண்பர்கள், உறவினர்கள், அருகிலுள்ள மற்றும் தொலைதூர நபர்களுடன் தங்கள் விருப்பப்படி எளிதாக இணைக்க முடியும். இந்த கிரகத்தின் 360 டிகிரி அமைப்பாக தொழில்நுட்பம் மாறிவிட்டது. ஷாப்பிங், ஆட்டோமேஷன், தகவல் தொழில்நுட்பம், மருத்துவம், விண்வெளி, கல்வி, தகவல் தொடர்பு என எதுவாக இருந்தாலும், எல்லாவற்றிலும் தொழில்நுட்பம் இருப்பதை நீங்கள் எளிதாகக் கண்டறியலாம்.

சுருக்கமாக, ‘நமது புதிய டிஜிட்டல் யுகத்தின் உயிர்நாடி தொழில்நுட்பம்’. நாளுக்கு நாள், தொழில்நுட்பத்தின் விரிவாக்கம் நம்மை மேலும் தள்ளுகிறது. புதிய கண்டுபிடிப்புகள், அணுகுமுறைகள், ஆராய்ச்சி நுட்பங்கள் என தொழில்நுட்பம் முதுகெலும்பாகப் பயன்படுத்தப்படுகிறது.

கட்டுரை 2 (400 வார்த்தைகள்) – தொழில்நுட்பம்: கோவிட்-19 இல் கேம் சேஞ்சராக

2019 ஆம் ஆண்டு, அதன் கடைசி கட்டத்தில் இருந்தபோது, ​​​​உலகம் புதிய ‘கொரோனா வைரஸை’ கண்டது. நாவல் கொரோனா வைரஸின் முதல் வழக்கு சீனக் குடியரசின் மக்களிடம் பதிவாகியுள்ளது. இந்த நாவல் வைரஸ் என்னவென்று யாருக்கும் தெரியாது. காலப்போக்கில் உலகமே இந்த கொடிய வைரஸின் பிடியில் சிக்கியது. இந்த புதிய கொரோனா வைரஸைப் பற்றி உலகம் இன்னும் உதவியற்றதாகவும் கவலையாகவும் இருந்தது. வணிகம், பயணம், பொருளாதாரம், வேலை, உற்பத்தி, கல்வி போன்ற அனைத்து நடவடிக்கைகளும் நாங்கள் பூட்டுதல் என்று பெயரிடப்பட்ட கூண்டுக்குள் வைக்கப்பட்டிருந்தோம். பின்னர், COVID-19 இலிருந்து உலகைக் காப்பாற்ற தொழில்நுட்பம் வந்தது.

COVID-19 இன் போது தொழில்நுட்பங்களின் பங்கு

COVID-19 ஐ எதிர்த்துப் போராடுவதற்கு உலகிற்கு உதவிய ஒரே ஆதரவாக தொழில்நுட்பம் வெளிப்பட்டது. தொழில்நுட்பம் ஒரு வரமாக நிரூபிக்கப்பட்ட சில முக்கியமான பகுதிகள் இங்கே விவாதிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளன.

சுகாதார பராமரிப்பு

கொரோனா வைரஸ் மற்றும் அதன் சிகிச்சை பற்றிய வரையறுக்கப்பட்ட அறிவைக் கொண்டு, கோவிட்-19 ஐப் படிப்பதில் தொழில்நுட்பம் எங்கள் வழிகாட்டியாகச் செயல்படுகிறது. கோவிட்-19 மருத்துவமனைகள் கட்டப்பட்டு நோயாளிகளுக்கு சிகிச்சை அளிக்கப்பட்டது. வைரஸைக் கண்டறிய ஆய்வகம் அமைக்கப்பட்டது. இந்த வைரஸுக்கு மருந்து கண்டுபிடிக்கும் ஆராய்ச்சி இன்னும் நடந்து கொண்டிருக்கிறது. மருத்துவத் தொழில்நுட்பத்தின் சாத்தியக்கூறுகளால் மட்டுமே இது சாத்தியமானது, இது நம்மை வாழவைத்தது மட்டுமல்லாமல், ஆற்றல்மிக்கதாகவும் உள்ளது.

பொருளாதாரம்

கொரோனா வைரஸ் உலகப் பொருளாதாரத்தை கடுமையாகப் பாதித்துள்ளது. உலகம் இன்னும் கொரோனா வைரஸின் பாதிப்பில் சிக்கித் தவிக்கிறது. ஆனால், இந்த இக்கட்டான காலத்திலும், பொருளாதாரம் நிலைத்திருப்பது தொழில்நுட்பத்தால் மட்டுமே. வங்கி, பங்கு வர்த்தகம், பணம் செலுத்தும் முறைகள் மற்றும் வணிகம் போன்ற பெரும்பாலான பொருளாதார நடவடிக்கைகள் இணையத்தில் வேலை செய்யப்படுகின்றன. தகவல் தொழில்நுட்ப உள்கட்டமைப்பு அனைத்து செயல்பாடுகளின் சுமையை எடுத்துக் கொண்டது மற்றும் அனைத்து செயல்பாடுகளையும் ஆஃப்லைனில் இருந்து ஆன்லைனில் எளிதாக்கியது.

இன்றைக்கு பெற்றோரின் மிகப்பெரிய கவலை, குழந்தைகளின் படிப்பு மற்றும் எதிர்காலம் பற்றியது. ஊரடங்கு உத்தரவின் கீழ் முழு கல்வி அமைப்பும் இன்னும் பாதிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது. ஆனால், பூட்டுதலின் போது தொழில்நுட்பம் நமக்கு ஒரு மினுமினுப்பைக் காட்டியது. தொழில்நுட்பம் நமக்கு மெய்நிகர் வகுப்பறை மற்றும் மின்-கற்றல் ஆகியவற்றுக்கான தீர்வைக் கொடுத்தது. மாணவர்கள் தங்கள் படிப்பை ஆன்லைன் மீடியம் மூலம் தொடங்கினர். ஆன்லைன் ஊடகத்தில், மாணவர்களும் ஆசிரியர்களும் மீண்டும் ஒன்றிணைகிறார்கள். ஐடி நிறுவனங்களால் உருவாக்கப்பட்ட பல்வேறு மென்பொருள்கள் மூலம் ஆசிரியர்கள் தங்கள் விரிவுரைகளை வழங்கினர். விரிவுரைகள் உண்மையான வகுப்பறைகளில் இருந்ததைப் போலவே ஊடாடும். இந்த புதிய கல்வி அமைப்பு பெற்றோருக்கு அவர்களின் குழந்தைகளின் எதிர்காலத்திற்கான நிம்மதியையும் பாதுகாப்பையும் அளித்தது.

ஒவ்வொருவருக்கும் அவர்களின் தேவைகளை பூர்த்தி செய்ய பணம் தேவை. கொரோனா வைரஸ் ஒரு தொற்று நோய். இதற்கு ஒரே தீர்வு சமூக விலகல் மட்டுமே. ஆனால், சமூக விலகல் என்பது நமது வேலையை நிறுத்துவது அல்லது நிறுத்துவது என்று அர்த்தமல்ல. இன்று அலுவலகங்கள் லேப்டாப் அல்லது ஸ்மார்ட்போனில் மட்டுமே இயங்குகின்றன. சிறு வணிகம் முதல் உயர்மட்ட வாரியக் கூட்டங்கள் வரை தொழில்நுட்பத்தால் ஏற்பாடு செய்யப்படுகின்றன.

உலகெங்கிலும் உள்ள மில்லியன் கணக்கான மக்களின் இதயங்களை மீண்டும் தொழில்நுட்பம் வென்றுள்ளது. தொழில்நுட்பம் உலகம் முன்னேற உதவியது மட்டுமல்லாமல், மக்களின் ஆரோக்கியத்தில் சமரசம் செய்யாமல் பாதுகாப்பையும் அளித்தது. இத்தனை வருட உழைப்பு, நேரம், பணம் ஆகியவற்றின் பலன் தான் இன்று நம் வாழ்க்கையை மாற்றியுள்ளது.

கட்டுரை 3 (600 வார்த்தைகள்) – தொழில்நுட்பம்: ஒரு புதிய டிஜிட்டல் லைஃப்லைன்

டிக்கெட், பில், பொதுத் தொலைபேசிச் சாவடிகள், மருத்துவரைச் சந்திக்கும் நேரம், அரசு அலுவலகங்கள் போன்றவற்றுக்காக வங்கியில் நீண்ட வரிசையில் நிற்கும் காலம் போய்விட்டது. இந்த நீண்ட வரிசைகள் மற்றும் கடினமான பணிகளை நீங்கள் அனுபவிக்கவில்லை என்றால், இந்த கடினமான பணிகளில் இருந்து தப்பிய நீங்கள் உண்மையிலேயே அதிர்ஷ்டசாலி. இதற்காக நீங்கள் தொழில்நுட்பம் மற்றும் அதன் பயன்பாடுகளுக்கு நன்றி சொல்ல வேண்டும்.

தொழில்நுட்பங்களின் பயன்பாடு

இன்று, தொழில்நுட்பமானது தனிப்பட்ட, சமூக, தொழில் அல்லது வேற்று கிரக வாழ்க்கை என எல்லாத் துறைகளிலும் அதன் பயன்பாட்டைக் காண்கிறது.

தனிப்பட்ட வாழ்க்கை

தொழில்நுட்பம் நமக்கு தொடர்பு கொள்ள ஒரு ஊடகத்தை அளித்துள்ளது. தனிப்பட்ட கணினிகள், ஸ்மார்ட்போன்கள், டேப்லெட்டுகள் மற்றும் மடிக்கணினிகள் போன்ற தொடர்பு சாதனங்கள் இன்றைய தலைமுறையின் சிறந்த நண்பர்களாக நிரூபிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளன. இந்த தலைமுறை வேகமாக வேலை செய்ய விரும்புகிறது மற்றும் வழக்கத்திற்கு மாறான முறைகளை பின்பற்றுவதன் மூலம் தங்கள் வாழ்க்கையை சீர்படுத்துவதை நம்புகிறது. முந்தைய நாட்களில் எழுத்து என்பது இலக்கியவாதிகளின் பணியாக மட்டுமே இருந்தது. ஆனால் இந்த புதிய டிஜிட்டல் யுகத்தில் யார் வேண்டுமானாலும் எழுதி உலகுக்கு வழங்கலாம்.

பிளாக்கிங், வ்லாக்கிங், சாட்டிங், சுய-வெளியீடு போன்ற அனைத்து வகையான கருத்துகளும் இணையத்தில் இந்த நாட்களில் மிகவும் பொதுவானதாகிவிட்டன. இந்த கருத்துகளை முடிக்க, ஒருவருக்கு தங்கள் வேலையை முடிக்க மின்னணு சாதனம் மற்றும் இணைய இணைப்பு தேவை.

டிஜிட்டல் யுகத்தில், தொழில்நுட்ப ஆர்வமுள்ள தலைமுறை சமூக ஊடக வடிவில் நண்பர்களுடன் இணைவதற்கு ஒரு புதிய இடத்தைக் காண்கிறது. சமூக வலைப்பின்னல்கள் மக்களை மெய்நிகராக இணைத்து வைத்திருப்பது மட்டுமின்றி, சம்பாதிப்பதற்கான ஏராளமான வாய்ப்புகளையும் வழங்குகிறது. ஃப்ரீலான்சிங் வேலைகள், ஆன்லைன் வணிக மாதிரிகள், டிஜிட்டல் மார்க்கெட்டிங் மற்றும் தேர்வு செய்வதற்கான பல்வேறு விருப்பங்களை ஆதரிக்கும் பல இணையதளங்கள் உள்ளன.

பொது வாழ்க்கை

ஒவ்வொருவரும் நம்மைச் சுற்றி நடக்கும் நிகழ்வுகளைப் பற்றி தங்களைத் தாங்களே புதுப்பித்துக் கொள்ள விரும்புகிறார்கள். ஏறக்குறைய ஒவ்வொரு மனிதனும் இரண்டு அடையாளங்களின் வாழ்க்கையை வாழ்கிறான். ஒன்று அவரது நிஜ வாழ்க்கை, மற்றொன்று அவரது மின்-அடையாளம் அதாவது இணையத்தின் மெய்நிகர் உலகத்திற்காக அவர் வைத்திருந்தது. முக்கியமாக, நாம் இணையத்தில் நேரத்தைச் செலவிடும் விதத்தில், ஒரே கிளிக்கில் எந்தத் தகவலையும் எளிதாக அணுக முடியும். அரசும் பொதுமக்களுடன் தொடர்பு கொண்டு அவர்களின் பிரச்சனைகளை கேட்டறிந்து வருகிறது. ஒரு செய்தியை அனுப்புவதன் மூலம் நமது எளிய மற்றும் சிக்கலான பிரச்சனைகளை அவர்களுக்கு எளிதாக தெரியப்படுத்தலாம்.

காலாவதியான தொழில்நுட்பங்கள் நிராகரிக்கப்பட்டு புதிய மேம்பட்ட தொழில்நுட்பங்களால் மாற்றப்படுகின்றன. தொழில்நுட்பத்தால் கொண்டு வரப்பட்ட முக்கிய சீர்திருத்தங்களில் ஒன்று நிதி மற்றும் சுகாதார உள்ளடக்கம். மெட்ரோ, புல்லட் ரயில், விமானம், கப்பல் போன்ற பொதுப் போக்குவரத்து நமது பயண நேரத்தை கணிசமாகக் குறைத்துள்ளது. இனி பயணம் செய்வது அவ்வளவு சிரமமான பணி அல்ல. டிக்கெட் முன்பதிவு மற்றும் இலக்கை அடைவது போன்ற அனைத்து பரபரப்பான செயல்முறைகளும் குறைந்தபட்ச சிரமத்திற்கு குறைக்கப்பட்டுள்ளன.

பயிர்களின் உற்பத்தித்திறனை மேம்படுத்த நவீன தொழில்நுட்பம் பயன்படுத்தப்படுகிறது. விவசாயிகள் தங்கள் விவசாயத்தை எளிதாக்குவதற்கு பல்வேறு பயிர் உபகரணங்கள் பயன்படுத்தப்படுகின்றன. விவசாயிகள் தங்கள் விவசாயத்தில் பயனடையும் நல்ல தரமான விதைகளைப் பயன்படுத்துவதற்கு தொழில்நுட்பத்தைப் பயன்படுத்தி நிபுணர்களுடன் கலந்துரையாடலாம். உலகளாவிய உலகத்தை முழுவதுமாக சுருக்கி ஒரு உள்ளூர் உலகத்தை உருவாக்குவது தொழில்நுட்பத்தின் மூலம் மட்டுமே சாத்தியமானது.

தொழில் வாழ்க்கை

தொழிலின் பரந்த நோக்கம் பல துணை வகை வேலைகளை வெவ்வேறு வகை வேலைகளாகப் பிரித்துள்ளது. தொழில்துறையின் தேவைக்கேற்ப அடிப்படை திறன்கள் இருந்தால் எவரும் தங்கள் வாழ்வாதாரத்தை சம்பாதிக்க முடியும். முற்காலத்தில், விவசாயம், உற்பத்தி, அரைத்தல், புத்தகம் வைத்தல் போன்ற மனித நடவடிக்கைகள் வாழ்வாதாரத்திற்காக செய்யப்பட்டன, ஆனால் தொழில்நுட்பத்தைப் பயன்படுத்தி ஒருவர் அந்த இடத்தில் இல்லாவிட்டாலும் வேலையைச் செய்து அதில் சேரலாம். நிபுணரின் புவியியல் இருப்பிடம் இனி முக்கியமில்லை. உங்கள் வசதிக்கு ஏற்ப சரியான நேரத்தில் வேலையை முடிப்பது மிகவும் முக்கியமானது. கூடுதல் ஆறுதலைச் சேர்க்க, வீட்டிலிருந்து வேலை செய்வது புதிய அலுவலக இடமாக மாறியுள்ளது, குறிப்பாக தொற்றுநோய்கள், இயற்கை பேரழிவுகள் மற்றும் இதுபோன்ற பிற காணப்படாத சூழ்நிலைகளின் போது.

வேற்று கிரக வாழ்க்கை

தொழில்நுட்பத்தைப் பயன்படுத்தியதால்தான் வெளித் துறையில் புதிய கண்டுபிடிப்புகள் சாத்தியமாகியுள்ளன. விண்வெளிக்கு ஒரு பணியை அனுப்புவது கிட்டத்தட்ட சாத்தியமற்றதாகக் கருதப்பட்ட ஒரு காலம் இருந்தது. ஆனால், தொழில்நுட்பத்தின் சக்தியால், இந்த விண்வெளிப் பயணங்கள் இனி சாத்தியமற்ற பணிகள் அல்ல. மனிதர்களின் அணுகலை மேலும் விரிவுபடுத்துவதற்காக, நமது சூரிய குடும்பத்திற்கு அப்பால் பார்க்க மேலும் புதிய தொழில்நுட்பங்கள் கண்டுபிடிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளன.

இணைய போக்குவரத்து பணம் சம்பாதிப்பதற்கான ஒரு புதிய வழியாக மாறிவிட்டது. தொழில்நுட்பம் மிக விரைவான வேகத்தில் நம் வாழ்வின் ஒரு அங்கமாகிவிட்டது. வாழ்க்கை இனி மட்டும் அல்ல, ஆனால் அது 1 அல்லது 0 அடிப்படையில் நகரும். பிட்கள், சில்லுகள் மற்றும் ஆற்றல் ஆகியவை தொழில்நுட்பம் புரிந்து கொள்ளும் ஒரே மொழி.

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టెక్నాలజీ లేకుండా మీ జీవితం ఎలా ఉంటుందో మీరు ఎప్పుడైనా ఆలోచించారా? లేదు, అప్పుడు మీరు దాని గురించి ఆలోచించాలి. మొబైల్ ఫోన్‌ల నుండి ఉపగ్రహాల వరకు, వ్యక్తిగత కంప్యూటర్‌ల నుండి సూపర్‌కంప్యూటర్‌ల వరకు, స్నేహితుల నుండి ఉన్నతాధికారుల వరకు మరియు పుట్టుక నుండి మరణం వరకు, మన జీవితంలోని ప్రతి ఒక్క కణాన్ని కనెక్ట్ చేయడంలో మరియు సులభతరం చేయడంలో సాంకేతికత కీలక పాత్ర పోషిస్తుంది. కాబట్టి, ప్రపంచ శక్తిగా సాంకేతికత మానవజాతి పురోగతిని ఎలా తగ్గిస్తుందో చూద్దాం.

తెలుగులో సాంకేతికతపై చిన్న మరియు పొడవైన వ్యాసాలు

వ్యాసం 1 (250 పదాలు) – సాంకేతికత లక్షణం.

“టెక్నాలజీ” – మెటీరియల్స్, సైన్స్, ప్రకృతికి సంబంధించిన సాంకేతిక అంశాల అధ్యయనం, తద్వారా మన జీవితాలను సులభతరం చేయడానికి అలాగే మన సామర్థ్యాన్ని పెంచడానికి యాంత్రిక, విద్యుత్, జీవ మరియు సమాచార వ్యవస్థను ఉపయోగించడం. ఈ సాంకేతికతకు నియోలిథిక్ యుగం లేదా అంతకు ముందు చరిత్ర ఉంది. నియోలిథిక్ యుగం లేదా అంతకు ముందు ఉన్న వ్యక్తులు తమ నైపుణ్యాలు, వనరులు మరియు అభివృద్ధి చెందిన సాంకేతికతలను వారి ఉత్తమ ఉపయోగం కోసం ఉపయోగిస్తారు. అప్పటి నుండి, సాంకేతికత మానవ జీవితంలో గొప్ప పురోగతిని సాధించింది.

సాంకేతికత పాత్ర

ఈ సాంకేతికత 18వ శతాబ్దంలో పారిశ్రామిక విప్లవం నాటికి పెద్ద ఎత్తున ఉపయోగించబడింది, ఇక్కడ మానవ చేతులు యంత్ర పరికరాలతో భర్తీ చేయబడ్డాయి. ఆ తర్వాత చాలా మంది పరిశోధకులు, శాస్త్రవేత్తలు, ఇంజనీర్లు టెక్నాలజీని మనుషులకు చేరువ చేసేందుకు ప్రయత్నించారు. మనిషి మరియు సాంకేతికత యొక్క ఈ సంబంధం మన జీవితాలను సాంకేతికతపై మరింత ఆధారపడేలా చేసింది మరియు కేక్‌గా సులభతరం చేసింది.

సాంకేతికత చిన్న స్థాయి నుండి పెద్ద స్థాయి వరకు మన రోజువారీ జీవితంలోకి ప్రవేశించింది. సాంకేతికత లేని మన జీవితాన్ని మనం ఊహించలేము. సాంకేతికతను అమలు చేయడం వల్ల అనేక కాంతి సంవత్సరాల దూరంలో ఉన్న ఇతర గ్రహాలను కూడా చూడడం సాధ్యమైంది.

టెక్నాలజీ మన ఆర్థిక వ్యవస్థను కూడా ముందుకు తీసుకెళ్లింది. ప్రజలు తమ స్నేహితులు, బంధువులు, సమీపంలోని మరియు దూరంగా ఉన్న వ్యక్తులతో వారి కోరిక మేరకు సులభంగా కనెక్ట్ అవుతారు. సాంకేతికత ఈ గ్రహం యొక్క 360 డిగ్రీల వ్యవస్థగా మారింది. అది షాపింగ్, ఆటోమేషన్, IT, మెడికల్, స్పేస్, ఎడ్యుకేషన్, కమ్యూనికేషన్ మొదలైనవి కావచ్చు. కేవలం ఎవరికైనా, మీరు అన్నింటిలో సాంకేతికత ఉనికిని సులభంగా గుర్తించవచ్చు.

సంక్షిప్తంగా, ‘టెక్నాలజీ మన కొత్త డిజిటల్ యుగానికి లైఫ్ లైన్’. రోజురోజుకూ సాంకేతికత విస్తరిస్తున్న కొద్దీ మనల్ని మరింత ముందుకు తీసుకెళుతోంది. కొత్త ఆవిష్కరణలు, విధానాలు, పరిశోధన పద్ధతుల రూపంలో సాంకేతికతను వెన్నెముకగా ఉపయోగిస్తున్నారు.

వ్యాసం 2 (400 పదాలు) – సాంకేతికత: COVID-19లో గేమ్ ఛేంజర్‌గా

2019 సంవత్సరం, అది చివరి దశలో ఉన్నప్పుడు, ప్రపంచం కొత్త ‘కరోనా వైరస్’ని చూసింది. రిపబ్లిక్ ఆఫ్ చైనా ప్రజలలో నవల కరోనా వైరస్ యొక్క మొదటి కేసు నమోదైంది. ఈ నవల వైరస్ ఏమిటో ఎవరికీ తెలియదు. కాలం గడిచేకొద్దీ ప్రపంచం మొత్తం ఈ ప్రాణాంతక వైరస్‌ బారిన పడింది. ఈ కొత్త కరోనా వైరస్ గురించి ప్రపంచం ఇంకా నిస్సహాయంగా ఉంది మరియు ఆందోళన చెందుతోంది. వ్యాపారం, ప్రయాణం, ఆర్థిక వ్యవస్థ, పని, ఉత్పత్తి, విద్య మొదలైన అన్ని కార్యకలాపాలు లాక్డౌన్ అని పేరు పెట్టబడిన పంజరంలో ఉంచబడ్డాయి. అప్పుడు, COVID-19 నుండి ప్రపంచాన్ని రక్షించడానికి సాంకేతికత వచ్చింది.

COVID-19 సమయంలో సాంకేతికతల పాత్ర

COVID-19తో పోరాడటానికి ప్రపంచానికి సహాయపడే ఏకైక మద్దతుగా సాంకేతికత ఉద్భవించింది. సాంకేతికత ఒక వరం అని నిరూపించబడిన కొన్ని ముఖ్యమైన రంగాలు ఇక్కడ చర్చించబడ్డాయి.

ఆరోగ్య సంరక్షణ

కరోనా వైరస్ మరియు దాని చికిత్స గురించి పరిమిత జ్ఞానంతో, సాంకేతికత COVID-19ని అధ్యయనం చేయడంలో మా గురువుగా పనిచేసింది. కోవిడ్-19 ఆసుపత్రులను నిర్మించి రోగులకు చికిత్స అందించారు. వైరస్‌ నిర్ధారణకు ల్యాబ్‌ను ఏర్పాటు చేశారు. ఈ వైరస్‌కు మందు కనుగొనేందుకు పరిశోధనలు ఇంకా కొనసాగుతున్నాయి. వైద్య సాంకేతిక పరిజ్ఞానం యొక్క సంభావ్యత వల్ల మాత్రమే ఇది సాధ్యమైంది, ఇది మనల్ని సజీవంగా ఉంచడమే కాకుండా డైనమిక్‌గా కూడా ఉంచింది.

ఆర్థిక వ్యవస్థ

ప్రపంచ ఆర్థిక వ్యవస్థను కరోనా వైరస్ తీవ్రంగా దెబ్బతీసింది. ప్రపంచం ఇంకా కరోనా వైరస్ ప్రభావంతో సతమతమవుతోంది. కానీ, ఈ కష్ట సమయాల్లో కూడా ఆర్థిక వ్యవస్థ నిలదొక్కుకోవడానికి సాంకేతికత వల్లనే. బ్యాంకింగ్, స్టాక్ ట్రేడింగ్, చెల్లింపు వ్యవస్థలు మరియు వ్యాపారం వంటి చాలా ఆర్థిక కార్యకలాపాలు ఇంటర్నెట్‌లో పని చేస్తాయి. IT ఇన్‌ఫ్రాస్ట్రక్చర్ అన్ని కార్యకలాపాల భారాన్ని తీసుకుంది మరియు ఆఫ్‌లైన్ నుండి ఆన్‌లైన్‌కి అన్ని కార్యాచరణలను సులభతరం చేసింది మరియు సులభతరం చేసింది.

పిల్లల చదువులు, భవిష్యత్తు గురించి ఈరోజు తల్లిదండ్రులకు పెద్ద ఆందోళన. లాక్‌డౌన్‌ కారణంగా మొత్తం విద్యావ్యవస్థ ఇప్పటికీ దెబ్బతింటోంది. కానీ, లాక్‌డౌన్ సమయంలో టెక్నాలజీ మనకు ఒక మెరుపు చూపించింది. సాంకేతికత మాకు వర్చువల్ క్లాస్‌రూమ్ మరియు ఇ-లెర్నింగ్‌కు పరిష్కారాన్ని అందించింది. విద్యార్థులు తమ చదువును ఆన్‌లైన్ మాధ్యమం ద్వారా ప్రారంభించారు. ఆన్‌లైన్ మాధ్యమంలో, విద్యార్థులు మరియు ఉపాధ్యాయులు తిరిగి కలుస్తారు. ఐటీ కంపెనీలు రూపొందించిన వివిధ సాఫ్ట్‌వేర్‌ల ద్వారా ఉపాధ్యాయులు తమ ఉపన్యాసాలను అందించారు. ఉపన్యాసాలు నిజమైన తరగతి గదులలో ఉన్నంత ఇంటరాక్టివ్‌గా ఉంటాయి. విద్య యొక్క ఈ కొత్త నిర్మాణం వారి పిల్లల భవిష్యత్తు కోసం తల్లిదండ్రులకు ఉపశమనం మరియు భద్రతను అందించింది.

ప్రతి ఒక్కరికి వారి అవసరాలను తీర్చడానికి డబ్బు అవసరం. కరోనా వైరస్ ఒక అంటు వ్యాధి. దీనికి అందుబాటులో ఉన్న ఏకైక పరిష్కారం సామాజిక దూరం. కానీ, సామాజిక దూరం అంటే మన పనిని మూసివేయడం లేదా ఆపడం కాదు. ప్రస్తుతం కార్యాలయాలు ల్యాప్‌టాప్ లేదా స్మార్ట్‌ఫోన్‌లో మాత్రమే నడుస్తున్నాయి. చిన్న వ్యాపారం నుండి ఉన్నత స్థాయి బోర్డు సమావేశాలు కూడా సాంకేతికత ద్వారా నిర్వహించబడతాయి.

మరోసారి టెక్నాలజీ ప్రపంచవ్యాప్తంగా మిలియన్ల మంది ప్రజల హృదయాలను గెలుచుకుంది. సాంకేతికత ప్రపంచం ముందుకు సాగడానికి సహాయం చేయడమే కాకుండా, వారి ఆరోగ్యంపై రాజీ పడకుండా ప్రజలకు భద్రతను కూడా అందించింది. ఇన్నేళ్ల శ్రమ, సమయం, డబ్బు ఫలితం ఈరోజు మన జీవితాలను మార్చేసింది.

వ్యాసం 3 (600 పదాలు) – సాంకేతికత: కొత్త డిజిటల్ లైఫ్‌లైన్

టిక్కెట్లు, బిల్లులు, పబ్లిక్ ఫోన్ బూత్‌లు, డాక్టర్‌ను సందర్శించే సమయం మరియు ప్రభుత్వ కార్యాలయాలు మొదలైన వాటి కోసం బ్యాంకుల వద్ద పొడవైన క్యూలలో నిలబడే రోజులు పోయాయి. మీరు ఈ పొడవైన క్యూలు మరియు దుర్భరమైన పనులను అనుభవించకుంటే, ఈ భారీ పనుల నుండి బయటపడినందుకు మీరు నిజంగా అదృష్టవంతులు. దీని కోసం మీరు సాంకేతికత మరియు దాని అనువర్తనాలకు ధన్యవాదాలు చెప్పాలి.

సాంకేతికతల అప్లికేషన్

నేడు, సాంకేతికత వ్యక్తిగత, సామాజిక, వృత్తిపరమైన లేదా భూలోకేతర జీవితం వంటి ప్రతి రంగంలో దాని అనువర్తనాన్ని కనుగొంటుంది.

వ్యక్తిగత జీవితం

సాంకేతికత మనకు కమ్యూనికేట్ చేయడానికి ఒక మాధ్యమాన్ని ఇచ్చింది. వ్యక్తిగత కంప్యూటర్లు, స్మార్ట్‌ఫోన్‌లు, టాబ్లెట్‌లు మరియు ల్యాప్‌టాప్‌లు వంటి కమ్యూనికేషన్ పరికరాలు నేటి తరానికి మంచి స్నేహితులుగా నిరూపించబడ్డాయి. ఈ తరం వేగవంతమైన పనిని ఇష్టపడుతుంది మరియు సాంప్రదాయేతర పద్ధతులను అవలంబించడం ద్వారా తమ జీవితాలను తీర్చిదిద్దుకోవాలని నమ్ముతుంది. పూర్వపు రోజుల్లో సాహిత్యం కేవలం సాహితీవేత్తల పనికే పరిమితమైంది. కానీ ఈ కొత్త డిజిటల్ యుగంలో ఎవరైనా రాసి ప్రపంచానికి అందించవచ్చు.

బ్లాగింగ్, వ్లాగింగ్, చాటింగ్, సెల్ఫ్-పబ్లిషింగ్ వంటి అన్ని రకాల కాన్సెప్ట్‌లు ఈ రోజుల్లో ఇంటర్నెట్‌లో సర్వసాధారణమైపోయాయి. ఈ భావనలను పూర్తి చేయడానికి వారి పనిని పూర్తి చేయడానికి ఎలక్ట్రానిక్ పరికరం మరియు ఇంటర్నెట్ కనెక్షన్ అవసరం.

డిజిటల్ యుగంలో, టెక్-అవగాహన ఉన్న తరం సోషల్ మీడియా రూపంలో స్నేహితులతో కనెక్ట్ అవ్వడానికి కొత్త స్థలాన్ని కనుగొంటుంది. సోషల్ నెట్‌వర్క్‌లు వ్యక్తులను వర్చువల్‌గా కనెక్ట్ చేయడమే కాకుండా సంపాదించడానికి పుష్కలమైన అవకాశాలను కూడా అందిస్తుంది. ఫ్రీలాన్సింగ్ ఉద్యోగాలు, ఆన్‌లైన్ వ్యాపార నమూనాలు, డిజిటల్ మార్కెటింగ్ మరియు ఎంచుకోవడానికి అనేక ఇతర ఎంపికలకు మద్దతు ఇచ్చే అనేక వెబ్‌సైట్‌లు అక్కడ ఉన్నాయి.

ప్రజా జీవితం

ప్రతి ఒక్కరూ మన చుట్టూ జరుగుతున్న సంఘటనల గురించి ఎప్పటికప్పుడు అప్‌డేట్‌గా ఉండాలని కోరుకుంటారు. దాదాపు ప్రతి మానవుడు రెండు గుర్తింపుల జీవితాన్ని గడుపుతాడు. ఒకటి అతని నిజ జీవితం మరియు మరొకటి అతని ఇ-ఐడెంటిటీ అంటే అతను ఇంటర్నెట్ యొక్క వర్చువల్ ప్రపంచం కోసం ఉంచినది. ప్రధానంగా, మనం ఇంటర్నెట్‌లో మన సమయాన్ని వెచ్చిస్తున్న విధానం, కేవలం ఒక క్లిక్‌తో ఏదైనా సమాచారాన్ని సులభంగా యాక్సెస్ చేయవచ్చు. ప్రభుత్వం కూడా ప్రజలతో మమేకమై వారి సమస్యలను వింటోంది. ఒక సందేశాన్ని పంపడం ద్వారా మన సాధారణ మరియు సంక్లిష్ట సమస్యల గురించి వారికి సులభంగా తెలియజేయవచ్చు.

వాడుకలో లేని సాంకేతికతలు విస్మరించబడ్డాయి మరియు కొత్త అధునాతన సాంకేతికతలతో భర్తీ చేయబడ్డాయి. సాంకేతికత తీసుకువచ్చిన ప్రధాన సంస్కరణల్లో ఒకటి ప్రజలకు ఆర్థిక మరియు ఆరోగ్యాన్ని చేర్చడం. మెట్రో, బుల్లెట్ రైలు, విమానం, క్రూయిజ్ వంటి ప్రజా రవాణా మన ప్రయాణ సమయాన్ని గణనీయంగా తగ్గించింది. ఇకపై ప్రయాణం అంత కష్టమైన పని కాదు. టిక్కెట్ బుకింగ్ మరియు గమ్యాన్ని చేరుకోవడం వంటి అన్ని తీవ్రమైన ప్రక్రియలు కనిష్టంగా గజిబిజిగా తగ్గించబడ్డాయి.

పంటల ఉత్పాదకతను మెరుగుపరచడానికి ఆధునిక సాంకేతిక పరిజ్ఞానాన్ని ఉపయోగిస్తారు. రైతులు తమ వ్యవసాయాన్ని సులభతరం చేయడానికి వివిధ పంట పరికరాలను ఉపయోగిస్తారు. రైతులు తమ వ్యవసాయంలో వారికి ప్రయోజనం చేకూర్చే నాణ్యమైన విత్తనాలను ఉపయోగించమని సాంకేతికతను ఉపయోగించి నిపుణులతో సంభాషించవచ్చు. ప్రపంచ ప్రపంచాన్ని పూర్తిగా కుదించడం ద్వారా స్థానిక ప్రపంచాన్ని తయారు చేయడం సాంకేతిక పరిజ్ఞానం ద్వారా మాత్రమే సాధ్యమైంది.

వృత్తి జీవితం

వృత్తి యొక్క విస్తారమైన పరిధి అనేక ఉప-కేటగిరీ ఉద్యోగాలను వివిధ వర్గాల ఉద్యోగాలుగా విభజించింది. పరిశ్రమ డిమాండ్‌కు అనుగుణంగా మీకు ప్రాథమిక నైపుణ్యాలు ఉంటే ఎవరైనా తమ జీవనోపాధిని పొందగలరు. పూర్వ కాలంలో, వ్యవసాయం, తయారీ, మిల్లింగ్ మరియు బుక్ కీపింగ్ వంటి మానవ కార్యకలాపాలు జీవనోపాధి కోసం జరిగేవి, కానీ సాంకేతికతను ఉపయోగించడంతో, అతను చెప్పిన స్థలంలో లేకపోయినా పని చేయవచ్చు మరియు దానిలో చేరవచ్చు. ప్రొఫెషనల్ యొక్క భౌగోళిక స్థానం ఇకపై పట్టింపు లేదు. మీ సౌలభ్యం ప్రకారం పనిని సకాలంలో పూర్తి చేయడం చాలా ముఖ్యం. అదనపు సౌకర్యాన్ని జోడించడానికి, ఇంటి నుండి పని చేయడం కొత్త ఆఫీస్ స్పేస్‌గా మారింది, ముఖ్యంగా మహమ్మారి, ప్రకృతి వైపరీత్యాలు మరియు అలాంటి ఇతర కనిపించని పరిస్థితుల్లో.

గ్రహాంతర జీవితం

సాంకేతిక పరిజ్ఞానాన్ని ఉపయోగించడం వల్లనే బాహ్య రంగంలో కొత్త ఆవిష్కరణలు సాధ్యమయ్యాయి. అంతరిక్షంలోకి మిషన్‌ను పంపడం దాదాపు అసాధ్యం అని భావించే సమయం ఉంది. కానీ, సాంకేతికత శక్తితో, ఈ అంతరిక్ష యాత్రలు ఇకపై అసాధ్యమైన పనులు కావు. మానవుల పరిధిని మరింత విస్తరించడానికి, మన సౌర వ్యవస్థను దాటి చూసేందుకు మరిన్ని కొత్త సాంకేతికతలు కనుగొనబడ్డాయి.

ఇంటర్నెట్ ట్రాఫిక్ డబ్బు సంపాదించడానికి కొత్త మార్గంగా మారింది. సాంకేతికత చాలా వేగంగా మన జీవితంలో అంతర్భాగంగా మారింది. జీవితం ఇకపై మాత్రమే పరిమితం కాదు, కానీ అది 1 లేదా 0 పరంగా కదులుతుంది. బిట్స్, చిప్స్ మరియు ఎనర్జీ మాత్రమే టెక్నాలజీకి అర్థం అయ్యే భాష.

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کیا آپ نے کبھی سوچا ہے کہ ٹیکنالوجی کے بغیر آپ کی زندگی کیسی ہوگی؟ نہیں، پھر آپ کو اس کے بارے میں سوچنا ہوگا۔ موبائل فون سے سیٹلائٹ تک، پرسنل کمپیوٹر سے لے کر سپر کمپیوٹر تک، دوستوں سے لے کر باس تک، اور پیدائش سے موت تک، ٹیکنالوجی ہماری زندگی کے ایک ایک ذرے کو جوڑنے اور اسے آسان بنانے میں اہم کردار ادا کرتی ہے۔ تو آئیے دیکھتے ہیں کہ ٹیکنالوجی ایک عالمی طاقت کے طور پر کیسے بنی نوع انسان کی ترقی کو کم کرتی ہے۔

اردو میں ٹیکنالوجی پر مختصر اور طویل مضامین

مضمون 1 (250 الفاظ) – ٹیکنالوجی کا کردار.

“ٹیکنالوجی” – مواد، سائنس، فطرت کے ڈیزائن کے تکنیکی پہلوؤں کا مطالعہ تاکہ ہماری زندگیوں کو آسان بنایا جا سکے اور ساتھ ہی ہماری کارکردگی کو بڑھانے کے لیے مکینیکل، برقی، حیاتیاتی اور معلوماتی نظام کا اطلاق۔ ٹکنالوجی کی ایک تاریخ ہے جو کہ نوولتھک دور سے پہلے کی ہے۔ نئے پادری دور یا اس سے پہلے کے لوگ اپنی صلاحیتوں، وسائل اور ترقی یافتہ تکنیکوں کو اپنے بہترین استعمال کے لیے استعمال کرتے ہیں۔ تب سے، ٹیکنالوجی نے انسانوں کی زندگی میں بہت ترقی کی ہے۔

ٹیکنالوجی کا کردار

یہ ٹیکنالوجی پہلی بار بڑے پیمانے پر 18ویں صدی میں صنعتی انقلاب کے آغاز میں استعمال کی گئی تھی، جہاں انسانی ہاتھوں کی جگہ مشینی اوزاروں نے لے لی تھی۔ اس کے بعد بہت سے محققین، سائنسدانوں اور انجینئروں نے ٹیکنالوجی کو انسانوں کے قریب لانے کی کوشش کی ہے۔ انسان اور ٹیکنالوجی کے اس رشتے نے ہماری زندگیوں کو ٹیکنالوجی پر زیادہ انحصار اور کیک کی طرح آسان بنا دیا ہے۔

ٹیکنالوجی چھوٹے سے بڑے پیمانے پر ہماری روزمرہ کی زندگی میں داخل ہو چکی ہے۔ ہم ٹیکنالوجی کے بغیر اپنی زندگی کا تصور نہیں کر سکتے۔ ٹیکنالوجی کے نفاذ نے ہمارے لیے کئی نوری سالوں کے فاصلے پر واقع دوسرے سیاروں کو بھی دیکھنا ممکن بنا دیا ہے۔

ٹیکنالوجی نے ہماری معیشت کو بھی آگے بڑھایا ہے۔ لوگ اپنی خواہش کے مطابق اپنے دوستوں، رشتہ داروں، قریبی اور دور کے لوگوں سے آسانی سے رابطہ کر سکتے ہیں۔ ٹیکنالوجی اس سیارے کا 360 ڈگری سسٹم بن چکی ہے۔ خواہ وہ خریداری ہو، آٹومیشن، آئی ٹی، میڈیکل، اسپیس، تعلیم، کمیونیکیشن وغیرہ۔ کسی کے لیے بھی، آپ آسانی سے ان سب میں ٹیکنالوجی کی موجودگی کا پتہ لگا سکتے ہیں۔

مختصراً، ‘ٹیکنالوجی ہمارے نئے ڈیجیٹل دور کی لائف لائن ہے’۔ دن بہ دن ٹیکنالوجی کی وسعت ہمیں مزید دھکیل رہی ہے۔ ٹیکنالوجی کو نئی ایجادات، نقطہ نظر، تحقیقی تکنیک کی شکل میں ریڑھ کی ہڈی کے طور پر استعمال کیا جا رہا ہے۔

مضمون 2 (400 الفاظ) – ٹیکنالوجی: COVID-19 میں گیم چینجر کے طور پر

سال 2019، جب یہ اپنے آخری مرحلے پر تھا، دنیا نے نئے ‘کورونا وائرس’ کو دیکھا۔ جمہوریہ چین کے لوگوں میں نوول کورونا وائرس کا پہلا کیس رپورٹ ہوا۔ کوئی نہیں جانتا تھا کہ یہ نیا وائرس کیا ہے۔ وقت گزرنے کے ساتھ ساتھ پوری دنیا اس مہلک وائرس کی لپیٹ میں آگئی۔ دنیا ابھی تک اس نئے کورونا وائرس سے بے بس اور پریشان تھی۔ کاروبار، سفر، معیشت، کام، پیداوار، تعلیم وغیرہ تمام سرگرمیاں ایک پنجرے کے اندر رکھی گئیں جسے ہم نے لاک ڈاؤن کا نام دیا۔ پھر، یہ ٹیکنالوجی تھی جو دنیا کو COVID-19 سے بچانے کے لیے آئی۔

COVID-19 کے دوران ٹیکنالوجیز کا کردار

ٹیکنالوجی واحد سہارے کے طور پر ابھری جس نے دنیا کو COVID-19 سے لڑنے میں مدد کی۔ یہاں کچھ ضروری شعبوں پر تبادلہ خیال کیا گیا ہے جہاں ٹیکنالوجی ایک اعزاز ثابت ہوئی ہے۔

صحت کی دیکھ بھال

کورونا وائرس اور اس کے علاج کے بارے میں محدود معلومات کے ساتھ، ٹیکنالوجی نے COVID-19 کے مطالعہ میں ہمارے سرپرست کے طور پر کام کیا ہے۔ کوویڈ 19 اسپتال بنائے گئے اور مریضوں کا علاج کیا گیا۔ وائرس کی تشخیص کے لیے لیب قائم کی گئی تھی۔ اس وائرس کا علاج تلاش کرنے کے لیے ابھی تحقیق جاری ہے۔ یہ صرف طبی ٹیکنالوجی کی صلاحیت کی وجہ سے ممکن ہوا ہے جس نے ہمیں نہ صرف زندہ رکھا ہے بلکہ متحرک بھی رکھا ہے۔

کورونا وائرس نے عالمی معیشت کو شدید نقصان پہنچایا ہے۔ دنیا ابھی تک کورونا وائرس کے اثرات سے نبرد آزما ہے۔ لیکن، ان مشکل وقتوں میں بھی، یہ صرف ٹیکنالوجی کی وجہ سے ہے کہ معیشت بچ گئی ہے۔ زیادہ تر معاشی سرگرمیاں جیسے بینکنگ، اسٹاک ٹریڈنگ، ادائیگی کے نظام اور کاروبار انٹرنیٹ پر کام کرنے کے لیے بنائے جاتے ہیں۔ آئی ٹی کے بنیادی ڈھانچے نے تمام سرگرمیوں کا بوجھ اٹھایا اور تمام افعال کو آف لائن سے آن لائن تک ممکن اور آسان بنا دیا۔

آج والدین کو سب سے بڑی فکر اپنے بچوں کی پڑھائی اور مستقبل کے بارے میں ہے۔ لاک ڈاؤن کی وجہ سے پورا تعلیمی نظام تاحال متاثر ہے۔ لیکن، ٹیکنالوجی نے ہمیں لاک ڈاؤن کے دوران ایک جھلک دکھائی۔ ٹیکنالوجی نے ہمیں ورچوئل کلاس روم اور ای لرننگ کا حل فراہم کیا۔ طلباء نے اپنی پڑھائی آن لائن میڈیم سے شروع کی۔ آن لائن میڈیم میں، طلباء اور اساتذہ کو ایک ساتھ ملایا جاتا ہے۔ اساتذہ نے اپنے لیکچرز آئی ٹی کمپنیوں کے تیار کردہ مختلف سافٹ وئیر کے ذریعے دیے۔ لیکچر اتنے ہی انٹرایکٹو ہوتے ہیں جتنے کہ وہ اصلی کلاس رومز میں ہوتے تھے۔ تعلیم کے اس نئے ڈھانچے نے والدین کو اپنے بچوں کے مستقبل کے لیے راحت اور تحفظ کا احساس فراہم کیا۔

ہر ایک کو اپنی ضروریات پوری کرنے کے لیے پیسے کی ضرورت ہوتی ہے۔ کرونا وائرس ایک متعدی بیماری ہے۔ اس کا واحد دستیاب حل سماجی دوری ہے۔ لیکن، سماجی دوری کا مطلب اپنے کام کو بند کرنا یا روکنا نہیں ہے۔ آج کل دفاتر صرف لیپ ٹاپ یا اسمارٹ فون پر چلتے ہیں۔ چھوٹے کاروبار سے لے کر اعلیٰ سطحی بورڈ میٹنگز بھی ٹیکنالوجی کے ذریعے منعقد کی جاتی ہیں۔

ایک بار پھر ٹیکنالوجی نے دنیا بھر میں کروڑوں لوگوں کے دل جیت لیے ہیں۔ ٹیکنالوجی نے نہ صرف دنیا کو آگے بڑھنے میں مدد کی بلکہ اس نے لوگوں کو ان کی صحت پر سمجھوتہ کیے بغیر تحفظ فراہم کیا۔ یہ ان تمام سالوں کی محنت، وقت، پیسے کا نتیجہ ہے کہ اس نے آج ہماری زندگی بدل دی ہے۔

مضمون 3 (600 الفاظ) – ٹیکنالوجی: ایک نئی ڈیجیٹل لائف لائن

وہ دن گئے جب ہم ٹکٹوں، بلوں، پبلک فون بوتھ، ڈاکٹر کے پاس جانے کا وقت اور سرکاری دفاتر وغیرہ کے لیے بینک میں لمبی قطاروں میں کھڑے ہوتے تھے۔ اگر آپ نے ان لمبی قطاروں اور تھکا دینے والے کاموں کا تجربہ نہیں کیا ہے، تو آپ واقعی خوش قسمت ہیں کہ آپ ان بھاری کاموں سے بچ گئے۔ آپ کو اس کے لیے ٹیکنالوجی اور اس کی ایپلی کیشنز کا شکریہ ادا کرنا چاہیے۔

ٹیکنالوجی کی درخواست

آج، ٹکنالوجی ہر شعبے میں اپنا اطلاق تلاش کرتی ہے چاہے وہ ذاتی، سماجی، پیشہ ورانہ یا غیر زمینی زندگی ہو۔

ٹیکنالوجی نے ہمیں بات چیت کرنے کا ایک ذریعہ دیا ہے۔ پرسنل کمپیوٹرز، اسمارٹ فونز، ٹیبلیٹ اور لیپ ٹاپ جیسے مواصلاتی آلات آج کی نسل کے بہترین دوست ثابت ہوئے ہیں۔ یہ نسل تیز رفتاری سے کام کرنا پسند کرتی ہے اور غیر روایتی طریقوں کو اپنا کر اپنی زندگی کو سنوارنے میں یقین رکھتی ہے۔ پہلے زمانے میں لکھنا صرف ادب والوں کے کام تک محدود تھا۔ لیکن اس نئے ڈیجیٹل دور میں کوئی بھی اسے لکھ کر دنیا کے سامنے پیش کر سکتا ہے۔

بلاگنگ، بلاگنگ، چیٹنگ، سیلف پبلشنگ جیسے تمام قسم کے تصورات ان دنوں انٹرنیٹ پر کافی عام ہو چکے ہیں۔ ان تصورات کو مکمل کرنے کے لیے کسی کو اپنا کام مکمل کرنے کے لیے الیکٹرانک ڈیوائس اور انٹرنیٹ کنکشن کی ضرورت ہوتی ہے۔

ڈیجیٹل دور میں، ٹیک سیوی نسل کو سوشل میڈیا کی شکل میں دوستوں سے جڑنے کے لیے ایک نئی جگہ ملتی ہے۔ سوشل نیٹ ورک نہ صرف لوگوں کو ورچوئل طور پر جڑے رکھتا ہے بلکہ یہ کمائی کے کافی مواقع بھی فراہم کرتا ہے۔ وہاں بہت سی ویب سائٹس موجود ہیں جو فری لانسنگ جابز، آن لائن بزنس ماڈل، ڈیجیٹل مارکیٹنگ اور انتخاب کرنے کے لیے متعدد دیگر اختیارات کی حمایت کرتی ہیں۔

عوامی زندگی

ہر کوئی اپنے ارد گرد ہونے والے واقعات کے بارے میں خود کو اپ ڈیٹ رکھنا چاہتا ہے۔ تقریباً ہر انسان دو شناختوں کی زندگی بسر کرتا ہے۔ ایک اس کی حقیقی زندگی اور دوسری اس کی ای شناخت یعنی جو اس نے انٹرنیٹ کی ورچوئل دنیا کے لیے رکھی ہے۔ بنیادی طور پر، جس طرح سے ہم اپنا وقت انٹرنیٹ پر گزار رہے ہیں، ہم صرف ایک کلک کے ساتھ کسی بھی معلومات تک آسانی سے رسائی حاصل کر سکتے ہیں۔ یہاں تک کہ حکومت بھی عوام سے رابطہ کر رہی ہے اور ان کے مسائل سن رہی ہے۔ ہم ایک پیغام چھوڑ کر انہیں آسانی سے اپنے سادہ سے پیچیدہ مسائل کے بارے میں بتا سکتے ہیں۔

فرسودہ ٹیکنالوجیز کو ضائع کر دیا جاتا ہے اور ان کی جگہ نئی جدید ٹیکنالوجیز لے لی جاتی ہیں۔ ٹیکنالوجی کی طرف سے لائی گئی بڑی اصلاحات میں سے ایک عوام کے لیے مالی اور صحت کی شمولیت ہے۔ میٹرو، بلٹ ٹرین، ہوائی جہاز، کروز جیسی پبلک ٹرانسپورٹ نے ہمارے سفر کے وقت میں نمایاں کمی کر دی ہے۔ سفر کرنا اب اتنا بوجھل کام نہیں رہا۔ ٹکٹ بکنگ اور منزل تک پہنچنے جیسے تمام مصروف عمل کو کم سے کم بوجھل کر دیا گیا ہے۔

فصلوں کی پیداواری صلاحیت کو بڑھانے کے لیے جدید ٹیکنالوجی کا استعمال کیا جاتا ہے۔ کاشتکار اپنی کھیتی کی سہولت کے لیے فصل کے مختلف آلات استعمال کرتے ہیں۔ کسان ٹکنالوجی کا استعمال کرتے ہوئے ماہرین کے ساتھ بات چیت کر سکتے ہیں تاکہ انہیں اچھے معیار کے بیج استعمال کرنے کے بارے میں مشورہ دیا جا سکے جس سے انہیں ان کی کاشت کاری میں فائدہ ہو گا۔ عالمی دنیا کو مکمل طور پر سکڑ کر مقامی دنیا بنانا ٹیکنالوجی کے ذریعے ہی ممکن ہوا ہے۔

پیشہ ورانہ زندگی

پیشے کے وسیع دائرہ کار نے بہت سی ذیلی قسم کی ملازمتوں کو ملازمتوں کے مختلف زمروں میں تقسیم کیا ہے۔ اگر آپ کے پاس صنعت کی طلب کے مطابق بنیادی مہارتیں ہیں تو کوئی بھی اپنی روزی کما سکتا ہے۔ پہلے زمانے میں کھیتی باڑی، مینوفیکچرنگ، ملنگ اور بک کیپنگ جیسی انسانی سرگرمیاں روزی روٹی کے لیے کی جاتی تھیں، لیکن ٹیکنالوجی کے استعمال سے انسان اس کام کو کر سکتا ہے اور اس میں شامل ہو سکتا ہے خواہ وہ مذکورہ جگہ پر نہ ہو۔ پیشہ ور کے جغرافیائی محل وقوع کی اب کوئی اہمیت نہیں ہے۔ آپ کی آسانی کے مطابق کام کی بروقت تکمیل زیادہ اہمیت رکھتی ہے۔ اضافی سکون میں اضافہ کرنے کے لیے، گھر سے کام کرنا دفتر کی نئی جگہ بن گیا ہے، خاص طور پر وبائی امراض، قدرتی آفات اور اس طرح کے دیگر نادیدہ حالات کے دوران۔

extraterrestrial زندگی

ٹیکنالوجی کے استعمال کی وجہ سے ہی بیرونی میدان میں نئی ​​دریافتیں ممکن ہوئی ہیں۔ ایک وقت تھا جب خلا میں مشن بھیجنا تقریباً ناممکن سمجھا جاتا تھا۔ لیکن، ٹیکنالوجی کی طاقت سے، یہ خلائی مشن اب ناممکن کام نہیں رہے۔ ہمارے نظام شمسی سے باہر دیکھنے کے لیے مزید نئی ٹیکنالوجیز دریافت کی گئی ہیں، تاکہ انسانوں کی پہنچ کو اور بھی بڑھایا جا سکے۔

انٹرنیٹ ٹریفک پیسہ کمانے کا ایک نیا طریقہ بن گیا ہے۔ ٹیکنالوجی بہت تیز رفتاری سے ہماری زندگی کا لازمی حصہ بن چکی ہے۔ زندگی اب تک محدود نہیں ہے، لیکن یہ 1 یا 0 کے لحاظ سے آگے بڑھتی ہے۔ بٹس، چپس اور توانائی وہ واحد زبان ہے جسے ٹیکنالوجی سمجھتی ہے۔

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• What Indian business expects from Modi 3.0

After a brief panic, investors and bosses welcome the new government

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H OW MUCH is one-party rule worth to India Inc? Judging by the market reaction to the results of the general election, the figure is around $400bn. That is the total market value lost by Mumbai-listed stocks on June 4th, when it turned out that rather than securing a big majority, as exit polls had predicted, the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party ( BJP ) of Narendra Modi would need coalition partners to govern.

Investors’ panic proved short-lived. By June 10th the Mumbai bourse had clawed back all its losses, after Mr Modi quickly assembled a coalition perceived to be sympathetic to his pro-business economic agenda. The previous day a “Who’s Who” of corporate India applauded in the presidential palace as Mr Modi was sworn in as prime minister for a third time. Modi 3.0, as Indians refer to the new government, is looking much like the earlier versions.

The BJP ’s two main coalition partners are seen as amenable to Mr Modi’s vision for the economy. The Telugu Desam Party is led by the chief minister of Andhra Pradesh, N. Chandrababu Naidu, who played a key role in the development of Hyderabad, the former state capital, and is considered a strong supporter of foreign investment. The Janata Dal (United) party, from the state of Bihar, is also unlikely to make trouble. The cabinet emphasises continuity. The ministers of finance, commerce and foreign affairs remain in their roles. So do some colleagues with smaller portfolios that are nonetheless critical to business, notably Ashwini Vaishnaw, who oversees the much-ballyhooed subsidies for electronics manufacturing.

The dexterity with which Mr Modi handled his apparent electoral setback may have bolstered his reputation for getting things done. Many executives take it as a sign that he can still push through reforms. Better yet, the coalition may keep him from overreaching, for example by making life difficult for companies that do not embrace the BJP wholeheartedly enough—a fear that many denizens of corporate India share but, given Mr Modi’s intolerance of open criticism, dare not utter in public.

The risk is that the constraints of coalition will do more than just curb BJP excesses. A series of 100-day plans promised during the campaign have yet to be released. Other half-finished projects, such as new rules for foreign investment that were meant to be finalised at the start of the new term, are in limbo. Much-needed agricultural, land and labour reforms, which Mr Modi has struggled to push through even with a BJP majority, will be no easier to enact.

Indian bosses confess that their main pre-election mistake was exaggerated expectations. Third terms rarely come with big majorities anywhere in the world, says an investor. Change in India takes time, he observes, and direction matters more than distance travelled. In the eyes of Indian business, the direction remains correct. ■

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This article appeared in the Business section of the print edition under the headline “Mumbai mood swings”

Business June 15th 2024

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We would like to express our gratitude to all authors who contributed to the Special Issue of “ Artificial Intelligence Advances for Medical Computer-Aided Diagnosis ” by providing their excellent and recent research findings for AI-based medical diagnosis. Furthermore, special thanks are extended to all reviewers who helped us to process an article in this Special Issue. Finally, we would like to express our deep and warm gratitude and respect to the editorial members working day and night on this Special Issue, providing the recent AI-based research studies to enrich the AI medical knowledge for the fourth industrial revolution.

Medical diagnostics is the process of evaluating medical conditions or diseases by analyzing symptoms, medical history, and test results. The goal of medical diagnostics is to determine the cause of a medical problem and make an accurate diagnosis to provide effective treatment. This can involve various diagnostic tests, such as imaging tests (e.g., X-rays, MRI, CT scans), blood tests, and biopsy procedures. The results of these tests help healthcare providers determine the best course of treatment for their patients. In addition to helping diagnose medical conditions, medical diagnostics can also be used to monitor the progress of a condition, assess the effectiveness of treatment, and detect potential health problems before they become serious. With the recent AI revolution, medical diagnostics could be improved to revolutionize the field of medical diagnostics by improving the prediction accuracy, speed, and efficiency of the diagnostic process. AI algorithms can analyze medical images (e.g., X-rays, MRIs, ultrasounds, CT scans, and DXAs) and assist healthcare providers in identifying and diagnosing diseases more accurately and quickly. AI can analyze large amounts of patient data, including medical 2D/3D imaging, bio-signals (e.g., ECG, EEG, EMG, and EHR), vital signs (e.g., body temperature, pulse rate, respiration rate, and blood pressure), demographic information, medical history, and laboratory test results. This could support decision making and provide accurate prediction results. This can help healthcare providers make more informed decisions about patient care. The diversity of the patient’s data in terms of multimodal data is an optimal smart solution that could provide better diagnostic decisions based on multiple findings in images, signals, text representation, etc. By integrating multiple data sources, healthcare providers can gain a more comprehensive understanding of a patient’s health and the underlying causes of their symptoms. The combination of multiple data sources can provide a more complete picture of a patient’s health, reducing the chance of misdiagnosis and improving the accuracy of diagnosis. Multimodal data can help healthcare providers monitor the progression of a condition over time, allowing for more effective treatment and management of chronic diseases. Meanwhile, using multimodal medical data, Explainable XAI-based healthcare providers can detect potential health problems earlier, before they become serious and potentially life-threatening [ 1 ]. Moreover, AI-powered Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSSs) could provide real-time assistance and support to make more informed decisions about patient care. XAI tools can automate routine tasks, freeing healthcare providers to focus on more complex patient care.

The future of AI-based medical diagnostics is likely to be characterized by continued growth and development as OpenAI [ 2 ]. More advanced AI technologies are being introduced into the research domain, such as quantum AI (QAI), to speed up the conventional training process and provide rapid diagnostics models [ 3 ]. Quantum computers have significantly more processing power than classical computers, and this could allow quantum AI algorithms to analyze vast amounts of medical data in real-time, leading to more accurate and efficient diagnoses. Quantum optimization algorithms can optimize decision-making processes in medical diagnostics, such as choosing the best course of treatment for a patient based on their medical history and other factors. Another concept is GAI or general AI, which is being used by different projects and companies, such as OpenAI’s DeepQA, IBM’s Watson, and Google’s DeepMind. The goal of GAI for medical diagnostics is to improve the accuracy, speed, and efficiency of medical diagnoses, as well as provide healthcare providers with valuable insights and support in the diagnosis and treatment of patients. By using AI algorithms to analyze vast amounts of medical data and identify patterns and relationships, general AI for medical diagnostics can transform the field of medicine, leading to improved patient outcomes and a more efficient and effective healthcare system. However, the development and deployment of AI in medical diagnostics are still in the early stages, and there are several technical, regulatory, and ethical challenges that must be overcome for the technology to reach its full potential. The first challenge is due to medical data quality and availability, where AI algorithms require large amounts of high-quality labeled data to be effective, and this can be a challenge in the medical field, where data are often fragmented, incomplete, unlabeled, or unavailable. Meanwhile, AI algorithms can be biased if they are trained on data that is not representative of the population they are intended to serve, leading to incorrect or unfair diagnoses. Another issue is about the use of GAI in medical diagnostics of a private and sensitive dataset, which raises some ethical questions, including data privacy, algorithmic transparency, and accountability for decisions made by AI algorithms. Even though some solutions with federated learning have recently been presented to solve such issues, the tool still needs more investigation to approve its capability for the medical research area. In addition, AI-based medical diagnostic tools are often developed by different companies and organizations, and there is a need for interoperability standards and protocols to ensure that these tools can work together effectively. AI-based techniques can analyze a patient’s medical history, genetics, and other factors to create personalized treatment plans, and this trend will likely continue to be developed in the future. However, AI-based medical diagnostics is an open research domain, and we highly recommend that researchers continue research to improve the final prediction accuracy and expedite the learning process. This will support the medical staff in hospitals and healthcare centers and even assist the industrial sector by providing novel smart solutions against epidemics or pandemics that suddenly appear and devastate communities worldwide.

Acknowledgments

We would like to thank the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) for the support of a wide range of research grants by the Korean government (MSIT) (No. RS-2022-00166402) to improve AI-based medical diagnostics.

Abbreviations

GAI	General Artificial Intelligence.
XAI	Explainable Artificial Intelligence.
QAI	Quantum Artificial Intelligence.
ECG	Electrocardiogram.
EEG	Electroencephalogram.
EMG	Electromyography.
EHR	Electronic healthcare records.
MRI	Magnetic resonance imaging.
CT	Computed tomography.
DXA	Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry.

Funding Statement

This research received no external funding.

Institutional Review Board Statement

Informed consent statement, data availability statement, conflicts of interest.

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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TAM is a non-profit organization with goals to maintain and perpetuate the Telugu Samskriti(Culture), Sahityam(Literature) and Sampradayam(Tradition) among the Telugu speaking people of Maine. TAM intends to organize unique cultural and literary events that depict the rich cultural heritage traditions and arts of Andhra Pradesh.

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Telugu Literature Classes TAM is organizing Telugu classes to the kids every week. If you are interested to sign-up you kids please contact TAM by sending an email to cultural(at)telugumaine.com. Here is some helpful information: Membership Sign Up First Name: Last Name: Email ID: Home Phone: Cell Phone: Security Code*     © 2010 - 2011 Telugu Association of Maine     All Rights Reserved Truly Risk-Based Regulation of Artificial Intelligence - How to Implement the EU's AI Act- Standalone Summary -  3 Pages Posted: Martin Ebers Humboldt University of Berlin - Faculty of Law; University of Tartu, School of Law Date Written: June 19, 2024 The recently adopted Artificial Intelligence Act (AI Act) of the European Union (EU) claims to be based on a risk-based approach to avoid over-regulation and to respect the principle of legislative proportionality. This paper argues that risk-based regulation is indeed the right approach to AI regulation. At the same time, however, the paper shows that important provisions of the AI Act do not follow a truly risk-based approach-contrary to the claims of the European Commission and the co-legislators. --- This is a standalone summary of the paper. The full version of the paper is available for download at:  https://ssrn.com/abstract=4870387 Keywords: AI Act, AIA, Artificial Intelligence, Risk-based Approach, Regulation, EU Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation Martin Ebers (Contact Author) Humboldt university of berlin - faculty of law ( email ). Unter den Linden 6 Berlin, D-10099 Germany University of Tartu, School of Law ( email ) Tartu Estonia Do you have a job opening that you would like to promote on SSRN? Paper statistics, related ejournals, european economics: microeconomics & industrial organization ejournal. 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Best Papers “ Generative Image Dynamics ” Authors: Zhengqi Li, Richard Tucker, Noah Snavely, Aleksander Holynski The paper presents a new approach for modeling natural oscillation dynamics from a single still picture. This approach produces photo-realistic animations from a single picture and significantly outperforms prior baselines. It also demonstrates potential to enable several downstream applications such as creating seamlessly looping or interactive image dynamics. “ Rich Human Feedback for Text-to-Image Generation ” Authors: Youwei Liang, Junfeng He, Gang Li, Peizhao Li, Arseniy Klimovskiy, Nicholas Carolan, Jiao Sun, Jordi Pont-Tuset, Sarah Young, Feng Yang, Junjie Ke, Krishnamurthy Dj Dvijotham, Katherine M. Collins, Yiwen Luo, Yang Li, Kai J. Kohlhoff, Deepak Ramachandran, and Vidhya Navalpakkam This paper highlights the first rich human feedback dataset for image generation. Authors designed and trained a multimodal Transformer to predict the rich human feedback and demonstrated some instances to improve image generation. Honorable mention papers included, “ EventPS: Real-Time Photometric Stereo Using an Event Camera ” and “ pixelSplat: 3D Gaussian Splats from Image Pairs for Scalable Generalizable 3D Reconstruction. ” Best Student Papers “ Mip-Splatting: Alias-free 3D Gaussian Splatting ” Authors: Zehao Yu, Anpei Chen, Binbin Huang, Torsten Sattler, Andreas Geiger This paper introduces Mip-Splatting, a technique improving 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) with a 3D smoothing filter and a 2D Mip filter for alias-free rendering at any scale. This approach significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods in out-of-distribution scenarios, when testing at sampling rates different from training, resulting in better generalization to out-of-distribution camera poses and zoom factors. “ BioCLIP: A Vision Foundation Model for the Tree of Life ” Authors: Samuel Stevens, Jiaman Wu, Matthew J. Thompson, Elizabeth G. Campolongo, Chan Hee Song, David Edward Carlyn, Li Dong, Wasila M. Dahdul, Charles Stewart, Tanya Berger-Wolf, Wei-Lun Chao, and Yu Su This paper offers TREEOFLIFE-10M and BIOCLIP, a large-scale diverse biology image dataset and a foundation model for the tree of life, respectively. This work shows BIOCLIP is a strong fine-grained classifier for biology in both zero- and few-shot settings. There also were four honorable mentions in this category this year: “ SpiderMatch: 3D Shape Matching with Global Optimality and Geometric Consistency ”; “ Image Processing GNN: Breaking Rigidity in Super-Resolution; Objects as Volumes: A Stochastic Geometry View of Opaque Solids ;” and “ Comparing the Decision-Making Mechanisms by Transformers and CNNs via Explanation Methods. ” “We are honored to recognize the CVPR 2024 Best Paper Awards winners,” said David Crandall, Professor of Computer Science at Indiana University, Bloomington, Ind., U.S.A., and CVPR 2024 Program Co-Chair. “The 10 papers selected this year – double the number awarded in 2023 – are a testament to the continued growth of CVPR and the field, and to all of the advances that await.” Additionally, the IEEE Computer Society (CS), a CVPR organizing sponsor, announced the Technical Community on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence (TCPAMI) Awards at this year’s conference. The following were recognized for their achievements: 2024 Recipient : “ Rich Feature Hierarchies for Accurate Object Detection and Semantic Segmentation ” Authors: Ross Girshick, Jeff Donahue, Trevor Darrell, Jitendra Malik 2024 Recipient : Angjoo Kanazawa, Carl Vondrick 2024 Recipient : Andrea Vedaldi “The TCPAMI Awards demonstrate the lasting impact and influence of CVPR research and researchers,” said Walter J. Scheirer, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Ind., U.S.A., and CVPR 2024 General Chair. “The contributions of these leaders have helped to shape and drive forward continued advancements in the field. We are proud to recognize these achievements and congratulate them on their success.” About the CVPR 2024 The Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Conference (CVPR) is the preeminent computer vision event for new research in support of artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), augmented, virtual and mixed reality (AR/VR/MR), deep learning, and much more. 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Innovations to date focus on automating measurements, enhancing image quality, and detecting diseases using novel methods. Applications span wearables, electrocardiograms (ECGs), echocardiography, angiography, genetics, and more. AI models detect diseases from ECGs at accuracy not previously achieved by technology or human experts, including reduced ejection fraction, valvular heart disease, and other cardiomyopathies. All cardiac imaging modalities now have applications using AI, improving acquisition, measurement, and diagnostic capacity. Recent studies have also shown that machine learning can exploit nonlinear and complex relationships in genomic data, leading to improved risk prediction across diverse ancestries. However, AI's unique characteristics necessitate rigorous validation by addressing training methods, real-world efficacy, equity concerns, and long-term reliability. Despite an exponentially growing number of studies in cardiovascular AI, trials showing improvement in outcomes remain lacking. A number are currently underway. Embracing this rapidly evolving technology while setting a high evaluation benchmark will be crucial for cardiology to leverage AI to enhance patient care and the provider experience. AI technologies have shown early promise in screening for disease, integrating disparate imaging data sources into composite assessments, providing workflow efficiencies through preprocessing of images, and assisting clinicians with more accurate diagnoses. These applications begin to show how AI can serve not only as “artificial intelligence,” but also as “augmented intelligence” for our clinicians. Future directions involve a focus on higher quality and quantity of labeling, more diverse training data, rigorous evaluation of model generalizability, and education to promote adoption. 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