Make In India Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on make in india.

Make in India campaign was launched by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25th of September in 2014. It is an initiative to make a call to the top business investors all across the world for investment in India. It is a big opportunity for all the investors to set up their business in any field anywhere in the country. This attractive plan has resourceful proposals for foreign companies to set up manufacturing units in India. Make in India campaign launched by the Indian government focuses on building effective physical infrastructure. It also meant for improving the market of digital network in the country to create a global hub for business.

make in india essay

Unique Symbol- Its Significance

The symbol of this initiative is a giant lion having many wheels. This indicates peaceful progress and way to the vibrant future of the country. A giant walking lion with many wheels represents courage, strength, tenacity, and wisdom.

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Why Separate Campaign?

This national program was designed to transform the country into a global business hub. Because it contains attractive proposals for local and foreign companies. This campaign focuses on creating a number of valuable and honored jobs. It is also providing skill enhancement in almost every sectors for improving the status of youths of the country.

Advantages of Make in India

The successful implementation of this plan will definitely fulfill the following major objectives:

  • To ensure solid growth and valuable employment creation in the country.
  • With the help of top investors country will become completely self-dependent in the manufacturing sector.
  • It will provide the benefits to both parties, i.e. the investors and our country.
  • Make in India will also help the companies for creating their brand values in the global market.
  • It will definitely help for the growth of Indian GDP as well as to increase the value of Indian currency
  • Our own investors will retain in the country itself, who were planning to move their business outside India due to lack of resources and clarity on policy issues.
  • Due to this fact companies from across the globe making a huge investment in Make in India project,

Policy Structure of Make in India

The government of India is making a huge effort in order to reduce any type of burden on investors. Due to this, there is an arrangement of a dedicated web portal for solving all the queries from business entities. This portal www.makeinindia.com is now receiving an excellent response. Government has created a dedicated back-end support team, so that response can be given within 72 hours of duration.

Almost 25 key sectors like aviation, chemicals, IT, automobiles, textiles, ports, pharmaceuticals, hospitality, tourism, wellness, and railways have been identified by the government to work for the investors and become a world leader.

Disadvantages of Make in India

Now let’s have a look some probable disadvantages of Make in India. On these aspects, the government must apply some corrective measures.

  • Negligence of Agriculture
  • Depletion of Natural Resources
  • The loss for Small Entrepreneurs
  • Disruption of Land
  • Manufacturing based Economy
  • Interest in International Brands
  • Bad Relations with China

To make India free of unemployment by bringing development and growth this policy is the urgent need. We can downsize poverty in India to a great level by solving the unemployment issue for youths. Thus the country economy will achieve a new height after the success of this campaign. This, in turn, may solve various social issues in the country.

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Make in India Essay

The Make in India initiative aims to start domestic manufacturing of various goods instead of importing them from other countries. This scheme will give the people of India more opportunities to improve their skills and abilities. The campaign concentrated on 25 industries to increase investments and job possibilities. Here are a few sample essays on "Make in India".

Make in India Essay

100 Words Essay On Make In India

India experienced a severe economic crisis in 2013 when the developing market collapsed, and the growth rate sharply decreased. Investors from over the world were thinking about investing in India. On September 25, 2014, our prime minister, Narendra Modi, founded the "Make in India" initiative. A request for investment in India is being made to the best business investors around the world. All investors have an excellent opportunity to launch their businesses in any industry, anywhere in the nation. This attractive campaign includes creative recommendations for foreign enterprises to establish manufacturing facilities in India. The Make In India campaign can help the country's economy reach a new height and solve various social issues.

200 Words Essay On Make In India

The Indian government's Make in India campaign is centred on creating efficient physical infrastructure. Further, it was intended to extend the nation's digital network market and become a hub for international trade.

3 Is | Make in India is the promotion of foreign investment such that it brings the latest technology, increases the scope of knowledge, and promotes research and development. Thus, make in India focuses on 3Is, which are infrastructure, investment and innovation.

Focus On 25 Sectors | The campaign focused on 25 sectors to increase investments and job opportunities. The development of these 25 sectors will contribute to the nation's economy growing more quickly.

Logo | The logo for the “Make In India” mission shows a lion with wheels encompassing every inch of its body. It represents development, sturdiness, and intelligence.

Objective | This initiative's objective is to increase foreign investment in the country. This will facilitate the establishment of international corporations in India. 15% of the country's GDP comes from manufacturing. By 2022, the campaign aims to boost the manufacturing sector's GDP contribution by 25%.

In India, both unemployment and poverty rates are high. By creating new job opportunities, the "Make in India" initiative aims to reduce poverty and the unemployment rate in the country. The initiative also emphasises the growth of Indian people in rural areas.

500 Words Essay On Make In India

The "Make in India" campaign strives to promote India as a place where international investments can be made and a global hub for manufacturing, design, and innovation. The "Make in India" project encourages entrepreneurship in the nation and the manufacturing sector.

The "Make in India" initiative aims to turn India into a manufacturing centre. This campaign's primary goal is to require that everything sold everywhere in the world be made in India. Both domestic and international businesses can perform the manufacturing. This project aims to increase global investment in the country as well. This will make it easier for multinational corporations to establish operations in India.

The day following the Mars Mission, when Indian prime minister, Narendra Modi, had to leave for his first visit to the USA, this campaign was started. Indian government created this programme to improve India's manufacturing sector, which will undoubtedly help the country's economy.

Support For Investors

The Indian government is working hard to minimise any form of burden on investors. A specialised team has been set up and is prepared to respond to any questions from business organisations via the website (makeinindia.com). To reply to individual inquiries within 72 hours, there is also a back-end support team.

Advantages Of Make In India

Most of the raw materials needed to manufacture various items are readily available in our nation. By advocating this plan, the resource will only be used appropriately in our country.

This plan will strengthen the economy of our country.

Creating as many employment options for Indian nationals as possible is one of the critical goals of the Make in India campaign.

Boosting economic growth to raise GDP.

The inflow of FDI will increase, strengthening the rupee.

Small manufacturers will benefit significantly if foreign investors invest in them.

Disadvantages Of Make In India

The ecology will suffer significantly due to the growth of new industries. It will degrade the quality of water, air, and soil of the country.

The agricultural industry might get ignored as a result. Less attention would be paid to agricultural activity.

Small enterprises might lose a lot of money. They will compete more fiercely with foreign investor firms.

Since no one wants to encourage competitors, this will undoubtedly ruin relations with nations that have already established themselves in the same industry.

Examples Of Execution

A few examples of how "Make in India" came into action are discussed below.

In January 2015, Samsung Mobile Company CEO Hyun Chil Hong met MSME Minister Kalraj Mishra and discussed potential collaborations and the company's Noida facility.

In February 2015, HUAWEI inaugurated its Research and Development Campus in Bengaluru, and Hitachi discussed investing in India and stated they could set up shop there. Along with this, he discussed how the Chennai government had approved the construction of a telecom hardware plant in Chennai.

In February 2015, XIAOMI Mobile Company suggested working with the Andhra Pradesh government.

In August 2015, Lenovo announced that production of its Motorola mobile phones had begun at a facility close to Chennai.

In December 2015, VIVO Mobile Company, which employed 2200 employees, began producing its mobile devices in Noida.

When the Japanese Prime Minister visited India in December 2015, he donated 12 lakh crores of Japanese money to the Make in India initiative.

The scheme Make in India will help in developing the country in various ways. The proper execution of policy will slowly eradicate the problem of poverty and unemployment in our country.

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Essay on Make In India – Samples, 10 Lines to 1500 Words

Short Essay on Make In India

Essay on Make In India: Make In India is a flagship initiative launched by the Indian government to promote manufacturing and boost economic growth in the country. This ambitious program aims to transform India into a global manufacturing hub by attracting foreign investment, fostering innovation, and creating job opportunities for millions of Indians. In this essay, we will explore the impact of Make In India on the Indian economy, its successes and challenges, and the potential for India to emerge as a major player in the global manufacturing sector.

Table of Contents

Make In India Essay Writing Tips

1. Introduction: Start your essay by introducing the concept of Make In India. Explain that it is an initiative launched by the Indian government to promote manufacturing and boost economic growth in the country.

2. Background: Provide some background information on the Make In India initiative. Mention that it was launched in September 2014 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi with the aim of making India a global manufacturing hub.

3. Objectives: Discuss the objectives of Make In India, which include increasing the contribution of the manufacturing sector to the GDP, creating jobs, attracting foreign investment, and promoting innovation and entrepreneurship.

4. Key sectors: Highlight some of the key sectors that the Make In India initiative focuses on, such as automobiles, textiles, pharmaceuticals, electronics, and renewable energy.

5. Benefits: Explain the benefits of the Make In India initiative, both for the Indian economy and for foreign investors. Mention that it has led to increased foreign direct investment, job creation, and technological advancements in various sectors.

6. Challenges: Acknowledge the challenges that the Make In India initiative has faced, such as bureaucratic red tape, infrastructure bottlenecks, and global economic uncertainties. Discuss how these challenges can be overcome to ensure the success of the initiative.

7. Success stories: Provide examples of successful projects or companies that have benefited from the Make In India initiative. Highlight how these success stories have contributed to the overall growth of the Indian economy.

8. Conclusion: Summarize the key points of your essay and emphasize the importance of the Make In India initiative in driving economic growth and creating opportunities for both domestic and foreign investors. Mention that with the right policies and support, Make In India has the potential to transform India into a global manufacturing powerhouse.

Essay on Make In India in 10 Lines – Examples

1. Make In India is an initiative launched by the Indian government in 2014 to promote manufacturing in the country. 2. The goal of Make In India is to increase the contribution of the manufacturing sector to India’s GDP and create jobs. 3. The initiative focuses on 25 key sectors including automobiles, textiles, and electronics. 4. Make In India aims to attract foreign investment and technology to boost domestic manufacturing capabilities. 5. The initiative also aims to improve the ease of doing business in India by simplifying regulations and procedures. 6. Make In India has led to the creation of dedicated investment promotion teams and a single-window clearance system for businesses. 7. The initiative has seen success in sectors like electronics, where companies like Apple and Samsung have set up manufacturing plants in India. 8. Make In India has also led to the development of industrial corridors and special economic zones to support manufacturing activities. 9. The initiative has faced challenges such as infrastructure bottlenecks and bureaucratic red tape. 10. Overall, Make In India has been instrumental in promoting manufacturing and boosting economic growth in India.

Sample Essay on Make In India in 100-180 Words

Make in India is a government initiative launched in 2014 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi with the aim of transforming India into a global manufacturing hub. The initiative focuses on encouraging both domestic and foreign companies to manufacture their products in India, thereby boosting the country’s economy and creating job opportunities for its citizens.

The Make in India campaign has been successful in attracting foreign investment and promoting indigenous manufacturing in sectors such as automobiles, electronics, textiles, and defense. It has also helped in improving the ease of doing business in the country by simplifying regulations and procedures for setting up businesses.

Overall, Make in India has played a significant role in promoting economic growth and development in India. By encouraging manufacturing activities and creating a conducive environment for businesses, the initiative has helped in positioning India as a competitive player in the global market.

Short Essay on Make In India in 200-500 Words

Make in India is an initiative launched by the Government of India in September 2014 with the aim of transforming the country into a global manufacturing hub. The initiative was introduced to attract foreign investment and boost the manufacturing sector in India. The main objective of Make in India is to increase the contribution of the manufacturing sector to the country’s GDP and create job opportunities for the growing population.

One of the key features of the Make in India initiative is the focus on ease of doing business in the country. The government has implemented various reforms to simplify the regulatory environment and make it easier for businesses to set up and operate in India. This includes streamlining the process for obtaining permits and licenses, reducing the number of approvals required, and improving infrastructure and logistics to facilitate the movement of goods.

Another important aspect of Make in India is the promotion of innovation and technology in the manufacturing sector. The government has launched various schemes and programs to encourage research and development in key sectors such as electronics, automobiles, pharmaceuticals, and textiles. This has led to the growth of indigenous manufacturing capabilities and the development of new technologies that can compete on a global scale.

Make in India has also focused on promoting sustainable and inclusive growth in the manufacturing sector. The government has introduced policies to encourage the adoption of green technologies and practices, as well as initiatives to promote the participation of women and marginalized communities in the workforce. This has not only helped in creating a more sustainable and inclusive manufacturing sector but has also contributed to social and economic development in the country.

Since its launch, Make in India has attracted significant foreign investment and has helped in boosting the manufacturing sector in the country. Several multinational companies have set up manufacturing facilities in India, creating job opportunities and contributing to the growth of the economy. The initiative has also led to the development of new industrial clusters and the expansion of existing manufacturing hubs, further strengthening India’s position as a global manufacturing hub.

In conclusion, Make in India has been a significant initiative by the Government of India to boost the manufacturing sector and attract foreign investment. The focus on ease of doing business, innovation, and sustainability has helped in creating a conducive environment for businesses to thrive and grow. With continued support and investment, Make in India has the potential to transform India into a global manufacturing powerhouse and drive economic growth and development in the country.

Essay on Make In India in 1000-1500 Words

Make in India is a flagship initiative launched by the Government of India in September 2014 with the aim of transforming the country into a global manufacturing hub. The initiative is aimed at promoting domestic manufacturing and attracting foreign investment to boost the country’s economy. Make in India focuses on 25 key sectors including automobiles, textiles, pharmaceuticals, information technology, and renewable energy among others.

The main objective of Make in India is to increase the contribution of the manufacturing sector to the country’s GDP and create millions of jobs for the growing population. The initiative also aims to improve the ease of doing business in India by simplifying regulations and procedures for setting up and operating businesses in the country. Make in India is not just a slogan but a comprehensive strategy to make India a global manufacturing powerhouse.

One of the key features of Make in India is the focus on promoting innovation and entrepreneurship in the manufacturing sector. The initiative aims to create a conducive environment for startups and small and medium enterprises (SMEs) to thrive and grow. The government has introduced various schemes and incentives to support innovation and entrepreneurship in the manufacturing sector. These include tax incentives, subsidies, and access to finance for startups and SMEs.

Another important aspect of Make in India is the focus on skill development and training. The initiative aims to bridge the skill gap in the manufacturing sector by providing training and upskilling opportunities to the workforce. The government has launched various skill development programs to train workers in the manufacturing sector and make them more employable. This will not only create job opportunities for the youth but also improve the productivity and efficiency of the manufacturing sector.

Make in India also aims to promote sustainable and inclusive growth in the manufacturing sector. The initiative focuses on promoting environmentally friendly manufacturing practices and reducing the carbon footprint of industries. The government has introduced various policies and regulations to promote sustainable manufacturing practices and encourage industries to adopt green technologies. This will not only help in reducing pollution and conserving natural resources but also improve the competitiveness of Indian industries in the global market.

One of the key achievements of Make in India is the increase in foreign direct investment (FDI) in the manufacturing sector. The initiative has attracted billions of dollars in FDI from multinational companies looking to set up manufacturing facilities in India. This has not only boosted the country’s economy but also created thousands of jobs for the local workforce. The government has also signed various trade agreements and partnerships with other countries to promote bilateral trade and investment in the manufacturing sector.

Make in India has also helped in promoting the export of Indian manufactured goods to other countries. The initiative aims to make India a global manufacturing hub and increase the country’s share in the global export market. The government has introduced various export promotion schemes and incentives to support exporters and help them compete in the international market. This will not only boost the country’s export earnings but also improve the trade balance and strengthen the rupee.

However, Make in India also faces several challenges that need to be addressed to achieve its full potential. One of the key challenges is the lack of infrastructure and logistics support for the manufacturing sector. The government needs to invest in improving infrastructure such as roads, ports, and power supply to support the growth of industries. The high cost of land and regulatory hurdles also pose challenges for businesses looking to set up manufacturing facilities in India. The government needs to streamline regulations and procedures to make it easier for businesses to operate in the country.

Another challenge is the lack of skilled manpower in the manufacturing sector. The government needs to focus on training and upskilling the workforce to meet the demands of the industry. The education system also needs to be revamped to focus on practical skills and vocational training to make the youth more employable. The government needs to work closely with industry associations and educational institutions to bridge the skill gap in the manufacturing sector.

In conclusion, Make in India is a bold initiative by the Government of India to transform the country into a global manufacturing hub. The initiative aims to promote domestic manufacturing, attract foreign investment, and create millions of jobs for the growing population. Make in India focuses on promoting innovation, entrepreneurship, and sustainable growth in the manufacturing sector. The initiative has attracted billions of dollars in FDI and helped in promoting the export of Indian manufactured goods to other countries. However, Make in India also faces several challenges that need to be addressed to achieve its full potential. The government needs to invest in infrastructure, streamline regulations, and focus on skill development to make Make in India a success. With the right policies and support, Make in India has the potential to transform India into a global manufacturing powerhouse.

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Make in India Essay for Students and Children

Mansi Agarwal

  • March 22, 2021
  • Latest News

Table of Contents

Essay on Make in  India

This campaign is launched by the Indian government to increase the chance of investment and product manufacturing in India by the various companies domestic as well as international.

Due to this recent initiative in India, it has become a big sensation. And this is being done on a great scale, a lot of private and government schools in India are creating awareness about this campaign by asking students to write essay on make in india in english and hindi languages or in their mother tongues.

So students, if you are looking for information on Make in India topic, you will find all the detailed information right here on our website. We have covered in detail the following topics -History of Make in India, Sectors Covered by Make in India Campaign, Make in India Vision & Objective, What is Smart Cities?, Features of Smart Cities, Make in India Advantages, Disadvantages of Make in India Campaign, and the Make in India Campaign Launch. You can use this information for your own Essay.

History of Make in India

Make in India is a concept that isn’t new to our country. It had been in practice since the time of the existence of our father of nation Mahatma Gandhi. During the era of revolution, where our entire country was fighting for its freedom from Britishers the same movement was started all over the country initiated by Mahatma Gandhi called as “SWADESHI” movement where he asked our countrymen to boycott can and everything of Britishers and use our own products and goods.

The same Swadeshi was the need of the hour in present situation and hence was brought back in power by our prime minister. Make in India program supports 25 sectors of Economy of our country. The idea behind the “Make in India” program was to make our country self dependent and self reliant. The prime minister refused the idea of importing goods. He wished that we should be independent enough to make and produce enough for ourselves. To make India a self manufacturing hub this idea came into existence and was promoted with great enthusiasm. It also gave job opportunities to various unemployed. The impact of the success of the program could be seen when Indian economy shifted a step ahead at became 5 th largest economy of the world overtaking the economy of France.

make in india

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Sectors Covered by Make in India Campaign

Though we have seen Make in India program has been launched yet it hasn’t yet covered all the sectors. A few sectors that had been overtaken by it are:

  • Automobiles
  • Automobile components
  • Construction
  • Biotechnology
  • Defence exports
  • Defence manufacturing
  • Electronic systems
  • Electronic machinery
  • Food processing
  • Oil and gas
  • Entertainment and media
  • Pharmaceuticals etc.

Make in India Vision & Objective

Make in India was also brought in with a vision of development of skills and built up the best and classy infrastructure for our country. The aim was to see India as one of the developed and not as a developing in the near future. Availability of modern and facilitating infrastructure is one of the most important requirements for the development and growth of industry as well as our country. Keeping this in mind Smart cities was to be built to enhance our nation.

What is Smart Cities? 

Now arises the question of what a smart city exactly is?

Well there is no standard of a smart city which could be given or understood. It depends on the understanding and perception of the people and varies from city to city and country to country. The only need of a city to be smart is that its people should be willing to change and reform. They should be eager to resort to something that’s better leaving behind their norms and stereotypes. A smart city would be termed as one if it has amazing people with best of understanding, best infrastructure, best management resources, solution to all problems be it medical or relating to pollution, people adhering to network for their work, a digitalized form of anything and everything. An automation of all kinds in a city makes it smart.

Features of smart cities

Some typical features that a government is willing to see in a city to term it as smart are:

  • Smart agriculture- mixed use of land that is useful land could be used for cultivation whereas unused for industry development. Not giving the useful land for development and establishment of industries. Promoting afforestation seeing it as the need of the hour alongside avoiding deforestation.
  • Creation of localities those are walk able- eliminating pollution to the greatest extent possible, reduce congestion, creating parks and open spaces.
  • Governing should become people friendly. People should rely on network for every service provided to them it should as well be cost effective.
  • The plans are to avoid personal cars till we reach 2022 and major part of the population to travel through the cars connecting networks, it being both secure and cost effective.

Smart cities is a smart idea of the government still it has to face a lot of challenges before it gets accomplished in its truest sense. The biggest of which would be our people. The audience needs to shaken out of their revives and need to accept the idea of evolution and redevelopment. To accomplish this program government needs people who actively participate and help accomplish it.

Short Essay on Make in India Campaign

The idea was also supported by a thought of investing in technology. The entire nation is moving towards the technologies like Artificial intelligence and Internet of things. In such scenarios the government needs young and talented mind which would help us upgrade and adapt those changes and government in turn can provide employment to those youngsters. It’s a basic notion of the people to move abroad if they need growth in their career. To remove the same from the minds of the people and helping those growing in their career this idea has been brought in.

The government has introduced the programme “Make in India” with a hope to provide employment to millions of unemployed in India. The programme may play a major role in “domestic creation”. We all know how things in India instead of being made are imported and used at a very high rate. People prefer things imported to things made here in their own country. This preference has been a reason why rate of production in India has decreased over the years.

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The programme aims to make India a leading manufacturer in various fields among different countries. The programme not only promises growth in employment but also in the economy of the country. The programme covers almost all the sectors from construction to pottery. One such example was seen during the festival of Diwali when Prime Minister Mr.Modi requested the people of India to give up on China lights that they used to decorate their houses and use Diyas made by the potters. The idea gave an opportunity to the potters to earn.  The other biggest example of swadeshi is Patanjali. Patanjali in India is no more a brand; it’s a symbol of the country. The economic growth of clearly showcases how people have readily accepted the idea of boycotting goods of foreign and resorting to Indian based products. There are hardly a few areas that patanjali hasn’t covered in its product manufacturing among which are automobiles and apparels. The products that patanjali manufactures are:

  • Food (wheat, rice, snacks, noodles etc.)

And it is said in the recent news that it’s going to launch the range of apparels really soon.

Make in India isn’t just a program it’s a dream, dream to make India not less than abroad. But a few things that need to change to begin with are:

  • People should follow traffic rules: if people are able to follow something as small as traffic rules, following even bigger rules would be much easier. Also it would clearly avoid the problem of traffic jams.
  • People need to stop spitting anywhere on the roadsides: this simple step from the people would greatly help the government in its “Swach bharat abhyaan” which is a very much part of “make in India” program.
  • Corruption should be stopped: people blaming the government for corruption should stop right there because that isn’t in the hands of government. It’s them who are the sole owner of this problem. They need to stop heeding to such horrendous requests of officers and not give donations and money for illegal reasons.

Examples of Make in India

Make in India can be seen at various places. Some of the facts pertaining to the same are:

  • According to the news 160 airports are being renovated and operationalized altogether. The Air traffic inhouse has increased by 18% which has lead to an economic growth of 17.5%
  • Exports in aerospace and defence have increased significantly from 298 million USD to 720 million USD.
  • Manufacture all over the country has significantly risen along with the demand for the products that are made inside the country.

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Make in India Advantages

The advantages of Make in India are:

  • Develops job opportunities. The sectors which came under the radar of this scheme were telecommunications, pharmaceuticals, tourism etc. which would promise job and different new opportunities to the upcoming generation. It will also encourage new and innovative ideas which would lead the country to the path of success.
  • Increasing the value of Rupee in the international market. When India would become a hub of manufacturing products it will give a rise to the country’s economy which in turn would automatically strength the Rupee against the dollar that prevails as a master in the international market.
  • Development of India’s rural areas. A development of factory or a industry would surely result in development of the locals of the area. The quality of peoples will enhance along with the growing employment. The area would be well-flourished with basic amenities like schools, hospitals etc.

Disadvantages of Make in India Campaign

But as it is a well-known fact that everything has its pros and cons, to achieve something one needs to loose other things, similarly besides the advantages “Make in India” also has its own disadvantages.

Some of them are:

  • Depletion of natural resources: setting up of industries and factories require a lot of land area due to which cutting down of tress takes place. This leads to depletion of natural resources. There may also be projects which may require water or other natural resources on a very large scale this leads to exploitation of natural resources.
  • Negligence of Agriculture: Agriculture that has been a source of income to million since millions of years would be neglected. Introduction of industries and requirement of land would lead to shortage of cultivable land in India and would have the most negative impact on agriculture.
  • Pollution: the first and foremost problem that needs to be dealt with is pollution. India is already a polluted country and establishment of factories would only result in increase of pollution which would only make India more polluted and a country not worth living. Thus a cure for pollution needs to be found out before taking a step ahead on “make in India” programme.

Make in India Campaign Launch

Make in India Campaign was launched by PM Modi in order to do investment from foreign investors in India as well as to increase the employment level of the country.

Make in India Live

India is the largest democracy in the world and also has the second highest population in the world with 1.25 billion people. People in India face many problems in their daily life. India is also affected by illiteracy, unemployment, falling male-female ratio, corruption, poverty, lack of health, education and hygiene facilities. From last few years, the scenario is changing. Many initiatives have been started by the Government of India and Prime Minister of India Mr Narendra Modi to face those problems. Campaigns and schemes like Digital India Campaign, Swaccha Bharat Abhiyaan, Beti Bachao-Beti Padhao campaign, Make in India campaign, National Literacy Mission Programme,  Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana and many more are initiated to face the problems faced by India.

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Make in India is an initiative launched by the Government of India to encourage multinational, as well as national companies to manufacture their products in India. It was the part of a wider set of nation-building initiatives.

It was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25 September 2014. The main objective make in India initiative is to focus on job creation and skill enhancement in various sectors of the economy and it also aims at high-quality standards and minimizing the impact on the environment. The initiative hopes to attract capital and technological investment in India. Make in India campaign focuses on 25 industries. Some of them are Automobiles, Oil and Gas, Aviation, Chemicals, Railways, Mining, Pharmaceuticals, Electronics, Food Processing and other industries. ‘Make in Maharashtra’ is an initiative started by the Government of Maharashtra state on the sidelines of the Make in India initiative whose main objective is to create a business-friendly atmosphere in Maharashtra by increasing ease of doing business as much as possible.

A “ Make in India Week ” event was held at the MMRDA Grounds at the Bandra-Kurla Complex in Mumbai from 13 February 2016. The week long multi-sectoral industrial was attended by 2500+ international and 8000+ domestic, foreign government delegations from 68 countries and business teams from 72 countries. 17 Indian states, mostly BJP-ruled, also held expos. At the close of the event, DIPP Secretary Amitabh Kant stated that it had received over ₹15.2 lakh crore worth of investment commitments and investment inquiries worth ₹1.5 lakh crore. Maharashtra led all other states receiving ₹8 lakh crore of investments.With the rising demand for electronic hardware by 2020, India has the potential to become an electronic manufacturing hub.

In making public relation “Zero Defect Zero Effect” is a slogan coined by Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi which signifies production mechanisms wherein products have no defects and the process through which product is made has zero adverse environmental and ecological effects.The slogan also aims to prevent products developed from India from being rejected by the global market.Aarisa Pitha of Jharkhand, Gushtaba of Kashmir, Chicken Curry of Punjab, Khakhra and Khandvi of Gujarat, Bamboo Steam Fish, Vada and Medhu Vada of Karnataka, Khaja and Inarsa of Bihar and Kebab of Uttar Pradesh and Puran poli of Maharashtra have been selected as traditional regional food to be promoted in the campaign.

“Come make in India. Sell anywhere, [but] make in India .” Prime Minister Narendra Modi said while introducing his vision to the public. And it seems that the world is more than ready to embrace this vision, which is already set on a path to become a reality

The 35th edition of the India International Trade Fair (IITF) held at Pragati Maidan in November 2015, had Make in India as its theme.

This national program is designed to transform the country into a global business hub as it contains attractive proposals for top local and foreign companies. This campaign focuses on creating number of valuable and honored jobs as well as skill enhancement in almost 25 sectors for improving the status of youths of the country. The sectors involved are automobiles, chemicals, IT & BPM, aviation, pharmaceuticals, construction, electrical machinery, food processing, defence manufacturing, space, textiles, garments, ports, leather, media and entertainment, wellness, mining, tourism and hospitality, railways, automobile components, renewable energy, mining, biotechnology, roads and highways, electronics systems and thermal power.

The urgent need of eradicating the poverty and the investment in all the sectors of the India so that the India can develop . We can remove the poverty word from India by giving employment to the youth as many of the Indian youth is under unemployment in this way he country GDP will grow and can help solving the major problems of India. Many social issues happening round the country will be solved by this.

The successful implementation of this plan will help in the 100 smart cities project and affordable housing in India. The main objective is to ensure solid growth and valuable employment creation in the country with the help of top investors. It will benefit both parties, the investors and our country. The government of India has created a dedicated help team and an online portal (makeinindia.com) for the easy and effective communication of investors. A dedicated cell is committed to answering all the queries from business entities anytime.

FAQs Related to Make in India

Q) What are the things which only happens in India?

There are some points which you can add in your ‘Make in India’ essay too things which only happens in India:

  • A brilliant IAS officer writes a 1500 words amazing essay on ‘how Dowry is a social evil’ and impressively they crack the exam and after 1 year they itself ask a dowry from the girl because he is an IAS officer.
  • People kill to there own daughter at womb just because of the seek for neighbor’s daughter for ‘Kanya Puja’.
  • It’s ok to do piss in public but it is not ok to do kiss in public.
  • Only the country who is fighting for backward.

Q) What are the tips for writing the best essay on ‘Make in India’?

If you get a question for writing an essay on ‘Make in India’ in your exam then follow below steps for writing the best essay on this topic:

  • First of all, you can add in the starting of an Essay that ‘How to Make in India’ started.
  • Secondly, add ‘How government transforms to make this real for the better future of India.
  • Also, write that is Make in India is making any improvement for the growth of India in comparison to China Manufacture or not.

Q) Please share some top Sectors which are Covered by Make in India Campaign

These are some top sectors which are going to cover by Make in India Campaign.

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Mansi Agarwal

Hey, I am Mansi Agarwal - owner of this site. I am basically from Lucknow. I did B.Tech and now working as a full time blogger. Blogging is my passion and my permanent job also. If you have any suggestion for the improvement of this site then feel free to tell me. You can connect with me on FB and Twitter for more updates.

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10 Years of Make in India: Transforming India's Manufacturing & Economic Landscape

10 Years of Make in India: Transforming India's Manufacturing & Economic Landscape Blog Image

What’s in today’s article?

Why in news, what is make in india (mii) initiative.

essay on make in india

Launched on September 25, 2014, by PM Modi, the "Make in India" initiative marked a pivotal shift in India's economic strategy. 

The 10th anniversary of the initiative in 2024 celebrates its success in reinvigorating the Indian economy, boosting global competitiveness, and setting India on a path to self-reliance (Atmanirbhar Bharat).

  • Make in India came in response to a critical economic situation where, by 2013, India's growth rate had plummeted to its lowest in a decade. 
  • The promise of the BRICS Nations (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) had faded, and India was tagged as one of the so-called ‘Fragile Five’. 
  • The country stood at a crossroads, with questions arising about whether it was too large to succeed or too large to fail, necessitating an urgent and substantial economic push.
  • In September 2014, PM Modi launched the "Make in India" initiative as part of a broader strategy to revitalize the nation's economy. 
  • The initiative aimed to transform India into a global design and manufacturing hub.
  • At its core, "Make in India" sought to create a robust manufacturing ecosystem that could elevate India's economic position and provide employment to its vast workforce. 
  • The initiative emphasized the importance of making India a global hub for design, innovation, and manufacturing across a wide range of sectors.
  • Manufacturing Sectors : Aerospace and Defence; Automotive and Auto Components; Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices; Biotechnology; Textiles and Apparels; Chemicals and Petrochemicals; Electronics System Design and Manufacturing (ESDM); Food Processing; Gems and Jewellery; Railways, and more.
  • Service Sectors: Information Technology (IT) and IT-enabled Services (ITeS); Tourism and Hospitality; Medical Value Travel; Transport and Logistics Services; Accounting and Finance Services; Audio Visual and Legal Services, among others.
  • Pillars of MII

10 Years of Make in India.webp

  • Major initiatives under MII

Key Initiatives under Make in India.webp

Key Initiaves under Make in India

  • The PLI schemes have provided a financial outlay of ₹1.97 lakh crore ($26 billion) across 14 key sectors, including electronics, automobiles, pharmaceuticals, and textiles. 
  • As of 2024, these schemes have approved 755 applications, leading to ₹1.23 lakh crore in investment and generating employment for around 8 lakh individuals.
  • Introduced in 2021, PM GatiShakti is a national infrastructure plan aimed at achieving multimodal connectivity through the integration of transportation, energy, and communication networks. 
  • The program brings together 36 ministries and departments to enhance logistics efficiency and synchronize project implementation. 
  • The "seven engines" of the program—railways, roads, ports, waterways, airports, mass transport, and logistics infrastructure—drive economic growth and job creation.
  • To reduce dependence on foreign imports and establish self-reliance in critical technologies, the government launched the Semicon India Programme with an outlay of ₹76,000 crore.
  • Unveiled in 2022, the NLP complements the PM GatiShakti by focusing on reducing logistics costs, improving India’s Logistics Performance Index (LPI) ranking, and building a sustainable logistics network. 
  • It aims to streamline logistics through digital systems, standardization, and human resource development.
  • The National Industrial Corridor Development Programme is India's largest infrastructure initiative aimed at creating "Smart Cities" and advanced industrial hubs. 
  • The program promotes manufacturing growth and systematic urbanization through integrated industrial corridors with multi-modal connectivity. 
  • The recent approval of 12 new projects, with an investment of ₹28,602 crore, strengthens India’s position as a global manufacturing and investment destination.
  • Launched on January 2016, the Startup India initiative supports entrepreneurs and aims to build a robust startup ecosystem. 
  • By September 2024, India has the third-largest startup ecosystem, with 148,931 DPIIT-recognized startups generating over 15.5 lakh jobs.
  • The introduction of the GST on July 1, 2017, streamlined India's tax system by unifying 36 states and union territories into a common market. 
  • India’s UPI has become a global leader in digital payments, processing 46% of the world’s real-time transactions. 
  • Between April and July 2024, UPI processed nearly ₹81 lakh crore, highlighting its robust infrastructure and growing consumer trust.
  • India made remarkable progress in improving its business environment, climbing from 142nd in 2014 to 63rd in the World Bank’s Doing Business Report (DBR) 2020, published in October 2019.
  • This jump reflects the government’s sustained efforts to simplify regulations, reduce bureaucratic hurdles, and create a more business-friendly environment, significantly boosting investor confidence.
  • MII has been significantly boosted by record FDI inflows, driven by simplified FDI rules and improved ease of doing business. 
  • FDI inflows increased from $45.14 billion in 2014-15 to a record $84.83 billion in 2021-22. 
  • Between 2014 and 2024, India attracted $667.41 billion in FDI, with total inflows reaching $70.95 billion in FY 2023-24.
  • Mobile exports surged from Rs 1,556 crore in 2014 to Rs 1.2 lakh crore by 2024.
  • The electronics sector grew to USD 155 billion in FY23, with mobile phones accounting for 43% of production.
  • India has made strides in defence production, highlighted by the launch of INS Vikrant , the country’s first indigenous aircraft carrier. 
  • Defence production has reached ₹1.27 lakh crore, with exports to over 90 countries.
  • 'Made in Bihar' boots are now part of the Russian Army’s equipment.
  • India recorded merchandise exports worth $437.06 billion in FY 2023-24, marking its growing role in global trade.
  • The initiative has generated millions of jobs across various sectors, including 8 lakh jobs through PLI schemes alone.
  • Kashmir willow bats have become a global favourite. 
  • Amul has expanded its presence by launching its dairy products in the US. 
  • The textile industry has created a staggering 14.5 crore jobs across the country.
  • India produces an impressive 400 million toys annually, with 10 new toys being created every second.
  • Experts highlights that the scheme has largely been ineffective in either increasing the share of manufacturing in GDP or attracting major investments in the country. 
  • Even on the employment front, manufacturing jobs remain few and far between. 
  • The share of value addition by manufacturing sector is 15.9 percent in 2023-24 compared to 16.7 percent of GDP (in constant price) in 2013-14. 
  • Even in terms of FDI, net FDI inflows have come down from 1.5 percent of GDP in 2013-14 to 0.8 percent in 2023-24.
  • Ease of doing business is still a far cry from what is claimed on paper.
  • High incidence of taxation and high handedness in dealing with tax litigation cases. 
  • Scarcity of skilled workers in India and competition from Vietnam and Bangladesh for low-skilled manufacturing.
  • As "Make in India" enters its second decade, it stands as a testament to India's determination to reshape its manufacturing landscape and enhance its global standing. 
  • With the support of strategic reforms, such as the PLI schemes, PM GatiShakti, and the National Logistics Policy, India has emerged as a competitive and self-reliant economy. 
  • The success of indigenous projects like the Vande Bharat trains, the INS Vikrant, and the growing electronics sector signals a promising future for India’s industrial and manufacturing sectors.

Q.1. What are the key achievements of the Make in India initiative over the past 10 years?

The Make in India initiative has made significant strides in electronics, mobile manufacturing, and defence production, becoming the second-largest mobile phone manufacturer globally. It has also boosted exports, generated millions of jobs, and enhanced self-reliance through indigenous projects like INS Vikrant and Vande Bharat trains.

Q.2. What challenges have impacted the success of the Make in India program?

Despite achievements, challenges remain, including the limited increase in manufacturing’s GDP share, slow growth in FDI inflows, scarcity of skilled workers, and high taxation. Additionally, competition from countries like Vietnam and Bangladesh and issues with ease of doing business have hindered its full potential.

Source: Make in India programme leaves much to be desired | PIB | Make in India

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  • IAS Preparation
  • UPSC Preparation Strategy
  • Make In India

Make In India - Initiatives, Aims, Advantages & Challenges [UPSC Notes GS-III]

Make in India is a Government of India scheme launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2014 intended to boost the domestic manufacturing sector and also augment investment into the country. This article comprehensively covers details on objectives, schemes & initiatives under it, 25 focus sectors, advantages, challenges, & progress related to the Make in India Scheme.

Aspirants would find this article very helpful while preparing for the IAS Exam .

The government wants to revive the lagging manufacturing sector and spur the growth of the economy. The GOI also intends to encourage businesses from abroad into investing in the country and also manufacture here, by improving the country’s ‘Ease of Doing Business’ index. The long-term vision is to gradually develop India into a global manufacturing hub, and also boost employment opportunities in the country.

The highlights of this scheme are mentioned in the table below:

Make in India is a very important government programme that has under its wing, many other sub-schemes, and programmes. Government schemes are important for the IAS Exam. Candidates can also download the notes PDF at the end of this article.

Make in India Logo

The Make in India logo is a lion. It is a lion’s silhouette filled with cogs. This symbolizes manufacturing, national pride, and strength.

Make in India - Make in India Logo (1)

Make In India – Focus on 25 Sectors

The Make in India website also has listed the 25 focus sectors and also furnished all relevant details about these sectors, and related government schemes, including the FDI policies, IPR, etc. The main sectors (27 sectors) covered under this campaign are given below:

Manufacturing Sectors:

  • Aerospace and Defence
  • Automotive and Auto Components
  • Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices
  • Bio-Technology
  • Capital Goods
  • Textile and Apparels
  • Chemicals and Petro chemicals
  • Electronics System Design and Manufacturing (ESDM)
  • Leather & Footwear
  • Food Processing
  • Gems and Jewellery
  • Construction
  • New and Renewable Energy

Services Sectors:

  • Information Technology & Information Technology enabled Services (IT &ITeS)
  • Tourism and Hospitality Services
  • Medical Value Travel
  • Transport and Logistics Services
  • Accounting and Finance Services
  • Audio Visual Services
  • Legal Services
  • Communication Services
  • Construction and Related Engineering Services
  • Environmental Services
  • Financial Services
  • Education Services

Why Make in India?

There are multiple reasons why the government has chosen to focus on manufacturing. The key ones are discussed below:

  • For the past two decades, India’s growth story seems to have been led by the services sector. This approach paid off in the short-run, and India’s IT and BPO sector saw a huge leap, and India was often dubbed the ‘back office of the world’. However, even though the share of the services sector in the Indian economy rose to 57% in 2013, it contributed to only 28% in the share of employment. So, the manufacturing sector needed to be augmented to boost employment. This is because the services sector currently has low absorption potential considering the demographic dividend in the country.
  • Another reason to launch the campaign is the poor condition of manufacturing in India. The share of manufacturing in the overall Indian economy is only about 15%. This is way lower than our neighbours in East Asia. There is an overall trade deficit when it comes to goods. The trade surplus in services hardly covers one-fifth of India’s trade deficit in goods. The services sector alone cannot hope to answer this trade deficit. Manufacturing will have to chip in. The government is hoping to encourage businesses, both Indian and foreign to invest in manufacturing in India, which will help this sector and also generate employment in both skilled and unskilled levels.
  • To focus on manufacturing is that no other sector seems to have such a huge multiplier effect on economic growth in a country, according to various studies. The manufacturing sector has larger backward linkages and hence, growth in demand in manufacturing spurs growth in other sectors as well. This generates more jobs, investments, and innovation, and generally leads to a higher standard of living in an economy.

Make in India – Initiatives

  • For the first time, the sectors of railways, insurance, defense, and medical devices have been opened up for more Foreign Direct Investment (FDI).
  • The maximum limit in FDI in the defense sector under the automatic route has been raised from 49% to 74%. This increase in FDI was announced by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitaraman on May 16, 2020.
  • In construction and specified rail infrastructure projects, 100% FDI under the automatic route has been permitted.
  • There is an Investor Facilitation Cell that assists investors from the time of their arrival in India to their departure from the country. This was created in 2014 to give services to investors in all phases such as the pre-investment phase, execution, and also after delivery services.
  • The government has taken steps to improve India’s ‘Ease of Doing Business’ rank. India climbed 23 points in the Ease of Doing Business index to 77th place in 2019, becoming the highest-ranked in South Asia in this index.
  • The Shram Suvidha Portal, eBiz portal, etc. have been launched. The eBiz portal offers single-window access to eleven government services connected with starting a business in India.
  • Other permits and licenses required to start a business have also been relaxed. Reforms are being undertaken in areas like property registration, payment of taxes, getting power connection, enforcing contracts, and resolving insolvency.
  • Other reforms include licensing process, time-bound clearances for applications of foreign investors, automation of processes for registration with the Employees State Insurance Corporation and the Employees Provident Fund Organization, adoption of best practices by states in granting clearances, decreasing the number of documents for exports, and ensuring compliance through peer evaluation, self-certification, etc.
  • The government hopes to improve physical infrastructure chiefly through the PPP mode of investment. Ports and airports have seen increased investment. Dedicated freight corridors are also being developed.

The government has launched plans to create 5 industrial corridors. They are underway. These corridors are spread across the length and breadth of India, with a strategic focus on inclusive development which will augment industrialization and urbanization in a planned manner. The corridors are:

  • Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC)
  • Amritsar-Kolkata Industrial Corridor (AKIC)
  • Bengaluru-Mumbai Economic Corridor (BMEC)
  • Chennai-Bengaluru Industrial Corridor (CBIC)
  • Vizag-Chennai Industrial Corridor (VCIC)

Make in India – Schemes

Several schemes were launched to support the Make in India programme. These schemes are discussed below:

Skill India

This mission aims to skill 10 million in India annually in various sectors. For ‘Make in India’ to turn into a reality, there is a need to upskill the large human resources available. This is important because the percentage of formally skilled workforce in India is only 2% of the population.

Startup India

The main idea behind this programme is to build an ecosystem that fosters the growth of startups, driving sustainable economic growth, and creating large-scale employment.

Digital India

This aims to transform India into a knowledge-based and digitally empowered economy. To know more about Digital India , click on the linked page.

Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY)

The mission envisages financial inclusion to ensure access to financial services, namely banking savings & deposit accounts, remittances, credit, insurance, and pension in an affordable manner. Click the linked article to know more about Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) .

Smart Cities

This mission aims to transform and rejuvenate Indian cities. The goal is to create 100 smart cities in India through several sub-initiatives.

AMRUT is the Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation. It aims to build basic public amenities and make 500 cities in India more livable and inclusive.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

This is a mission aimed at making India more cleaner and promoting basic sanitation and hygiene. For more information on Swachh Bharat Mission , click on the linked article.

This scheme aims at developing ports and promoting port-led development in the country. Read more on the Sagarmala Project in the linked article.

International Solar Alliance (ISA)

The ISA is an alliance of 121 countries, most of them being sunshine countries, which lie either completely or partly between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. This is India’s initiative aimed at promoting research and development in solar technologies and formulating policies in that regard.

AGNII or Accelerating Growth of New India’s Innovation was launched to push the innovation ecosystem in the country by connecting people and assisting in commercializing innovations.

Make in India – Objectives

There are several targets aimed by the Make in India mission. They are:

  • Raise in manufacturing sector growth to 12-14% per year.
  • Create 100 million additional jobs in the manufacturing sector by 2022.
  • Increase in the manufacturing sector’s share in the GDP to 25% by 2022.
  • Creating required skill sets among the urban poor and the rural migrants to foster inclusive growth.
  • A rise in the domestic value addition and technological depth in the manufacturing sector.
  • Having an environmentally sustainable growth.
  • Augmenting the global competitiveness of the Indian manufacturing sector.

Make in India – Progress

There have been several milestones attributed to the Make in India scheme. Some of the prominent ones are listed below:

  • The introduction of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) has eased the tax procedural system for businesses. The GST has been a fillip to the Make in India campaign.
  • Digitization in the country has gained momentum. Taxation, company incorporation, and many other processes have been made online easing the overall process and improving efficiency. This has upped India’s rank in the EoDB index.
  • The new insolvency code namely, the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016 integrated all laws and rules relating to insolvency into a single legislation. This has taken the bankruptcy code of India on par with global standards.
  • Due to schemes of financial inclusion such as the PMJDY, as of May 2019, 356 million new bank accounts were opened.
  • FDI liberalization has helped India’s EoDB index to be favourable. Larger FDI inflows will create jobs, income, and investments.
  • Infrastructure and connectivity have received major push-through schemes like Bharatmala and Sagarmala, as well as various railway infrastructure development schemes.
  • BharatNet – this is a telecom infrastructure provider set up by the GOI to enhance digital networks in the rural areas of the country. This is perhaps the world’s largest rural broadband project.
  • India is ranked fourth in the world in terms of its capacity to harness power from winds and ranked number 6 in the world in harnessing solar power. Overall, India is ranked fifth in the world in installed renewable energy capacity.

Make in India – Advantages

The Make in India campaign has had several positive developments for the country. Below are some more benefits that have been derived from this mission.

  • Generating employment opportunities.
  • Increasing the GDP by expanding economic growth.
  • When FDI inflows become more, the rupee will be strengthened.
  • Small manufacturers will get a thrust, particularly when investors from abroad invest in them.
  • When countries invest in India, they will also bring with them the latest technologies in various fields.
  • Due to the various initiatives taken under the Mission, India has moved up the ranks in the EoDB index.
  • Setting up manufacturing centres and factories in rural areas will foster the development of these areas as well.

Make in India – Challenges

Even though the campaign has seen success in some quarters, there have been criticisms as well. There are also many challenges facing the country if she is to achieve the lofty targets set by the establishment. Some of the criticisms are laid out below.

  • India has about 60% of cultivable land. The thrust on manufacturing is said to affect agriculture negatively. It can even cause a permanent disruption of arable land.
  • It is also believed that rapid industrialization (even with the thrust on “going green”) can lead to a depletion of natural resources.
  • A fallout of inviting large-scale FDI is that local farmers and small entrepreneurs may not be able to face the competition from international players.
  • The campaign, with all its focus on manufacturing, can cause pollution and environmental side effects.
  • There are serious lacunae in the physical infrastructure facilities in the country. For the campaign to be successful, it is necessary to build up the infrastructure available in the country and also reduce problems like corruption at the lowest levels. Here, India can take lessons from China, which has dramatically improved its share of global manufacturing from 2.6% in the 1990s to 24.9% in 2013. China rapidly developed its physical infrastructure like railways, roadways, power, airports, etc.

Candidates should follow the latest developments in Current Affairs related to other government schemes for their UPSC 2024 preparation.

Frequently Asked Questions about Make in India

How successful is make in india, what are the challenges of make in india.

Make in India Notes – UPSC:- Download PDF Here

Candidates can check out the detailed information on Make in India on the video given below-

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  • Make in India Essay

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Essay on Make in India

Make in India means to encourage foreign investment that brings the latest technology, broadens the realm of knowledge, and infuses research and development within the country. 

In 2013, India was in a severe economic crisis when the emerging market had crashed and the growth rate had fallen drastically. The global investors were contemplating their investment in India. 

Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the ‘Make in India’ program amidst the crisis situation on 25 th September 2014, which aimed at attracting foreign companies to set up factories in India and invest in the country’s infrastructure.

The ‘Make in India’ campaign aims at promoting India as a destination of foreign investments and a pivot for manufacturing, design, and innovation globally. The ‘Make in India’ initiative does not only target the manufacturing Sector but also aims at promoting entrepreneurship in the country. 

This initiative further aims at creating a favorable environment for investment, modern infrastructure, opening up new sectors for foreign investment, and establishing a partnership between government and industry through a broader outlook. 

The manufacturing sector currently contributes to 15% of the country’s GDP. The action plan of the mission is to raise the contribution to 25% of the GDP by 2020. 

A lion with a body made up of clogs inspired from the Ashoka Chakra Symbolizes the mission. The lion on the prowl in the logo stands for strength and power and the wheels on the body of the lion signify development and progress. Through this mission, the government took a big step to reduce the level of unemployment faced by the youth of the country. 

This campaign was launched a day after the Mars Mission when the PM had to go on his first visit to the USA. The aim of launching this campaign was to raise the level of the manufacturing sector in India, which will definitely boost the Indian economy.

Guidelines and Policy for Make in India

The government laid new Guidelines to start the mission successfully. The main objective of the Guidelines was to sanction the projects that are approved by state governments. Some Guidelines are like:

Reduce paperwork required for establishing companies.

Minimize the time required for government approvals.

Abolish the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) from the project cost. 

Policies have been made for convenient transfer of funds while switching jobs anywhere in the country. A cell was dedicated to responding to the queries for business entities through a web portal. 

Sectors That Were Identified Under The ‘Make In India’ Mission:

There are twenty-five Sectors that were identified under this mission. It includes Automobile, automobile parts, aviation, biotechnology, chemicals, construction, defense production, electrical machinery, electronic systems, food process, IT and BPM, leather, entertainment and media, mining, oil and gas, pharmaceutical industry, shipping, railways, renewable energy, roads and highways, space, textiles and garments, thermal power, tourism and hospitality, wellness. 

Benefits and Criticism

Labor and natural resources are available in plenty in India and that Makes it a preferred manufacturing destination. More job opportunities can be provided for the huge population.

The manufacturing Sectors will not only boost the trading Sector but also increase the GDP of the Indian economy. The opening of factories will contribute to the development of the rural sector. 

This highly beneficiary initiative faces several challenges like rigid labor laws, red tape at providing environmental clearance for big projects, poor technology, and transportation system.

The increase in production leads to the growth in the economy of any country. Make in India campaign will provide a platform for many small entrepreneurs to grow and employment to a huge population. The investments coming from foreign companies and growth in the manufacturing sector can raise the bar of the Indian economy.

Is There Any Disadvantage Associated with the Concept of Make in India?

Every concept has some advantages and disadvantages associated with it. The Make in India concept is no exception as well. Since the campaign of Make in India demands a lot of industrial sectors and the development of technologies, the agricultural sector will be neglected because most of the Indian population earns their livelihoods through it. The development of industrial Sectors demands a lot of plots, water, and other natural resources. Currently, India is not in the position to allow the unnecessary depletion of natural resources in order to develop industrial Sectors.

Since plots are highly required in order to establish a particular industrial Sector, the industrialists will use the lands that are available for agricultural purposes. Moreover, the journey of the common business people and entrepreneurs will be halted.

With the development of industrial Sectors, the necessity to seek help from franchisees will also increase due to the requirement of funds. Only international private Sectors can arrange for a huge amount of funds to invest in and it will contradict the goals of the campaign itself. Also, there is a chance of increased pollution due to the development of industrial Sectors.

What is the Primary Importance of the Make in India Campaign?

The campaign can prove to be highly important for the growth of India as a country. To cope up with work pressure, the various industrial Sectors recruit young aspirants who are talented and in need of urgent jobs. The campaign will help India to build a strong reputation all over the world as a manufacturing hub and a lot of international private Sectors will show their interest to manufacture their own products in India. A lot of people will get the opportunity to develop their skills depending on the market trends as well.

But, to make the campaign even more successful, the government needs to take special care of the other Sectors apart from chemicals and aviation. A lot of research projects are undertaken by researchers in the field of chemistry and aviation. But the Make in India campaign is not particularly successful in terms of building the reputation of an efficient manufacturing hub.

What are the Major Challenges that should be Taken Care of in order to Make the Campaign Successful?

In order to Make a particular campaign successful, a lot of difficulties and issues should be addressed at the same time. India is a country where various political debates take place at times and this usually impacts the Industrial Sectors. A lot of people in India do not have the basic education that is needed to develop their skills and contribute to various kinds of industrial Sectors. 

The people of India often face difficulties to carry out their tasks properly due to insufficient power supply. The infrastructure of various Industrial Sectors in India is not really developed and this hampers the workflow. The people of India often face other challenges as well like poor drainage systems in order to flush out the toxins of the factories. To Make any particular campaign successful in India, the government must take remedial steps at once.

What is the Importance of Having Knowledge of the Make in India Campaign?

It is highly important for the students and the common people to remain updated about the latest occurrences that are taking place and are considered highly important in terms of the growth and development of the nation. The students who are appearing for their class examinations may need to answer some questions regarding this topic. 

The students are often asked to deliver a speech on one of the important topics like this. They are often asked to write essays. In order to write a particular essay, the students need to have at least some basic information on the topic. To know more about such campaigns, the students should build the habit of reading newspapers and following the latest blogs and articles published on the websites.

There are various articles published on the website of Vedantu that deal with different topics and social awareness movements. There are also some reference books available on the website that can provide them with the key concepts in detail so that they can develop their thought process and rational thinking ability depending on that.

FAQs on Make in India Essay

1. Who Launched The ‘Make In India’ Campaign?

Narendra Modi launched the ‘Make in India’ campaign on 25th September 2014.

2. What is the objective of ‘Make in India’?

‘Make in India’ campaign aims at attracting foreign companies to set up factories in India and invest in the country’s infrastructure. The main objective was to create employment opportunities for the huge population.

3. What Does The Logo Of The Lion Signify?

The lion in the logo signifies strength and power while the wheels on the body of the lion are a sign of development and progress.

4. What are the Advantages of the Campaign ‘Make in India’?

The Advantages of the campaign are: Employment opportunities for a huge population.

Boost the economic growth of the country

Attract more foreign investments

Global recognition.

5. Can any individual use the Make in India logo on the products?

This particular logo cannot be used by any individual without the permission of DIPP. If any individual entrepreneur or marketer wants to use the Make in India logo on their products they need to take permission from DIPP by following proper legal procedures. Only after the Government of India allows them to do so, can they use the particular logo. To know more about the Make in India products, go through the articles published on the website of Vedantu.

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Make in India Essay for Students in English [500 Words Essay]

January 4, 2021 by Sandeep

Essay on Make in India: The Narendra Modi government launched a prestigious campaign on 25th of September, 2014 called “Make in India”. The campaign was a huge call out to all prospective investors to effectively start their investment ventures in any field, any sector on the Indian soil. It was an attractive campaign for global investors to look for enduring proposals in India. Foreign investors could set up units here owing to the huge business investments open in our country.

Essay on Make in India 500 Words in English

Below we have provided Make in India Essay in English, suitable for class 6, 7, 8, 9 & 10.

Our Prime Minister Narendra Modi initiated the Make in India project on 25th September 2014. The government launched it to boost domestic manufacturing which contributes approximately 16% of the GDP and aim is to achieve up to 25% by 2022. The project determines to focus on twenty-five sectors of the economy such as mining, automobile, electronics etc. in doing so; such a progressive step will enhance foreign exchange and improve employee benefits.

Moreover, it also aims at minimalizing imports of various products to mitigate the cost of the trade deficit. Hence our exports will increase exponentially and bring the latest technology into the country. The sign of this campaign is a lion with several mechanical wheels. The lion depicts perseverance and intelligence. The paramount principle this project follows is to encourage foreign companies to invest in India and manufacture products in India. Due to decreasing employment opportunities in the nation, the problem of unemployment proliferated, and the complexity of business and investment compelled business people to leave the country.

During such time, make in India project proved to be a milestone. It serves as a blessing to the production sector, thus bringing prosperity to the economy. With a vision to be self-sufficient, the investments from foreign countries are persuaded on a larger scale to set up new factories and job opportunities for the people. This will augment the production of affordable goods and simultaneously emerge as a major exporting country. Furthermore, the government has made several amendments regarding the rules and regulations in doing business.

Apart from this, such initiative will have linkage to other industries like start-up India, digital India and skill India. Also, there will be a single-window clearance to guide first-time investors. The campaign has already proved to be a considerable success, and if it moves at a steady pace, it will transform India into a vast manufacturing hub and upgrade our economy. MAKE IN INDIA: A DREAM COME TRUE FOR YOUNG ENTREPRENEUR

10 Lines Essay on Make in India

  • Make in India is a kind of Swadeshi campaign launched on 25th September 2014.
  • It was initiated by the new Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi during the 68th Independence Day of India.
  • The logo of the project is a lion on the prowl, made with cogs.
  • The key phrase of the campaign is “Zero Defects, Zero Effect.”
  • The mission falls under the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion.
  • The campaign aims at improving employment opportunities and focuses on the manufacturing sector.
  • Moreover, the project encourages foreign investors to invest in India.
  • The Prime Minister wants to make India self-sufficient and economically progressive.
  • The government has also started an online website to get the detail information on the same.
  • Make in India proved to be a successful attempt, and hence many other schemes were launched after that.

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Essay on Make In India

Students are often asked to write an essay on Make In India in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Make In India

Introduction.

Make In India is a major national initiative designed to facilitate investment, foster innovation, and build manufacturing infrastructure in India. Launched in 2014, it aims to transform India into a global manufacturing hub.

The main objective of Make In India is to attract foreign investment and encourage domestic companies to produce goods within the country. This helps in job creation, economic growth, and technological advancement.

Make In India has positively impacted various sectors like automobile, textiles, and IT. It has also attracted foreign investors, boosting India’s economy and creating numerous job opportunities.

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250 Words Essay on Make In India

Launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2014, the “Make in India” initiative aims to propel India into a global manufacturing hub. It seeks to increase the manufacturing sector’s contribution to the GDP, fostering innovation, enhancing skill development, and building best-in-class manufacturing infrastructure.

Objectives and Benefits

The primary objective of “Make in India” is to attract foreign direct investment (FDI) into the manufacturing sector. This initiative aims to create job opportunities, enhance the skill-set of the workforce, and promote sustainable growth. It also seeks to facilitate investment, foster innovation, and build a globally competitive manufacturing infrastructure.

Challenges and Solutions

Despite its potential, the “Make in India” initiative faces several challenges. These include infrastructural bottlenecks, regulatory hurdles, and a lack of skilled labor. To overcome these issues, the government is focusing on infrastructure development, regulatory reforms, and skill development programs.

Progress and Prospects

The initiative has made significant strides with increased FDI inflows and a rise in manufacturing activities. The future prospects of “Make in India” are promising, given the government’s commitment to creating a conducive environment for manufacturing and the country’s demographic dividend.

The “Make in India” initiative is a bold and necessary step towards transforming India into a global manufacturing powerhouse. However, its success hinges on the government’s ability to address the inherent challenges and create an ecosystem that fosters growth, innovation, and competitiveness in the manufacturing sector.

500 Words Essay on Make In India

Make in India is an initiative launched by the Government of India in 2014, aiming to transform the country into a global manufacturing hub. The campaign encourages multinational and domestic companies to manufacture their products in India. It is not just an economic policy but a socio-economic initiative that aims to create jobs, enhance skills, and boost the economy.

Objectives of Make in India

The primary objective of the Make in India initiative is to attract investments from across the globe and strengthen India’s manufacturing sector. It aims to increase the GDP growth and tax revenue in the country by producing goods that meet high-quality standards. Additionally, it seeks to utilize the locally available resources and create job opportunities.

Strategies for Implementation

The Government of India has devised several strategies for the successful implementation of the Make in India initiative. These include simplifying the business environment by easing policies, enabling infrastructure, and fostering innovation. The government has also identified key sectors for the initiative, such as automobiles, chemicals, IT, pharmaceuticals, textiles, ports, aviation, leather, tourism and hospitality, and wellness, to name a few.

Impact of Make in India

The Make in India initiative has made a significant impact on the Indian economy. It has helped in improving the business environment by making it easier for companies to do business. The initiative has also resulted in increased Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). It has led to job creation and skill enhancement in various sectors of the economy.

Challenges and Opportunities

Despite its positive impact, the Make in India initiative faces several challenges. These include inadequate infrastructure, bureaucratic red tape, labor issues, and a lack of robust supply chains. However, these challenges also present opportunities for improvement and growth. For instance, the need for infrastructure development opens up avenues for investment in this sector.

The Make in India initiative has the potential to transform India into a global manufacturing hub. While it has made significant strides, it is crucial to address the challenges it faces for it to achieve its full potential. The success of this initiative will depend on the collective efforts of the government, industry, and the people of India.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

If you’re looking for more, here are essays on other interesting topics:

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