Latheethen Feeds, Inc. currently offers our customers products and supplies (Feed, Wormer, Treats, Beading, etc.) for the following animals:
Latheethen Feeds will continue to offer all of the above great products, while evaluating the desire and need by our customers for the following items.
Latheethen Feeds, Inc. will continue to offer the existing services, but we will also be expanding our services to include the following as customers demonstrate an interest in supporting the addition of such services.
Latheethen Feeds is the only custom feed manufacturer in the Midland, Michigan area and surrounding 50 mile radius. In the past, our market has been individual end users. Recent market analysis suggests that our custom feeds could be marketed to other direct feed stores outside of this 50 mile radius.
In reviewing our existing customer base, and recognize the broad range of local organizations such as 4-H and Future Farmers of America (FFA) and area farms and ranches, we have seen the possibilities for potential market growth. Latheethen’s has never had a direct sales force, advertised, or approached the specialized market they dominate with any zest for growth.
More than sixteen years in this business with success in the creation of formulas of high quality, cost-contained custom feed, mixed with the energy of youth and enthusiasm to grow this family business is greatly reinforced by the simple market analysis outlined below.
Latheethen Feeds, Inc. will focus on the following markets:
Market Analysis | |||||||
2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | |||
Potential Customers | Growth | CAGR | |||||
4-H Enrollments | 5% | 9,846 | 10,338 | 10,855 | 11,398 | 11,968 | 5.00% |
Cattle Farms | 2% | 1,450 | 1,479 | 1,508 | 1,538 | 1,570 | 2.00% |
Horse Owners | 5% | 2,750 | 2,887 | 3,032 | 3,183 | 3,343 | 5.00% |
Hunters | 8% | 20,434 | 22,068 | 23,834 | 25,740 | 27,800 | 8.00% |
Other Livestock Farms | 3% | 649 | 668 | 23,833 | 25,741 | 731 | 3.00% |
Total | 6.63% | 35,129 | 37,440 | 63,062 | 67,600 | 45,411 | 6.63% |
Strategically targeting all the 4-H enrollments close to our business helps serve the needs and requirements of our local customers, and ties in logically with our marketing plan (see below) and our style of feed store. The youth of the 4-H are our future. These customers have regimented schedules, and find value in exceptional service, low prices and high quality feed. This first tier of our market segment is also the primary focus of our marketing plan, which has a deep commitment to focusing on the support of the 4-H kids and their community.
Our THIRD-TIER group, Horse Owners, will find that Latheethen’s special blend of oats and grains, all mixed in with our high quality minerals, results in premium feed at an affordable cost. All of these things are essential factors in a customer’s feed-buying decision. Our specialty horse feeds are made for both the average horse and for the equine racer, both of which are numerous in our area. We need to market the right avenues to gain industry share in this rapidly expanding market.
Our FOURTH-TIER, Hunters, is simply the largest in number of individual purchasers. Hunters are mostly seasonal customers, from the months of September through December we will see our numbers skyrocket when compared to the other eight months of the year. For projection purposes, we figured on having a low 30% of the total available market (69,232). This total potential market includes hunters from six of our surrounding counties (within a 50 mile radius). The actual number of hunters that stop by on their way to their cabins or blinds is substantially higher than forecasted.
Our FIFTH-TIER, Other Livestock Farms, represents a market that has an abundant number of feed users. Our custom feed mill allows us to manufacture any type of animal feed we desire, which help us acquire the available customers in this tier. From sheep and goat feed to rabbit and turkey feed, we make it all. Again, when we make our high quality feed, we make it with the highest quality products and sell it at wholesale prices. This market is basically up for grabs, as there are currently no competitors within a 125 mile radius that can supply these customers with such a high quality feed at the lowest costs possible.
We acquired our data for our market analysis from the Department of Natural Resources, the 4-H Council, and from USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service.
All of our projections are based on actual, real-life numbers (number of people/farms/etc.). We forecasted conservatively to show the actual amount of business we can easily obtain through a few advertisements and direct marketing.
Currently, Latheethen Feeds, Inc. is involved in the manufacture and retail sale of custom feed and related products. Latheethen Feeds straddles two industries – manufacturers of feed, and retailers of feed and farm supplies. Latheethen’s 16 years of success in the custom feed industry is the strong foundation for the success and continued growth.
There are over 7,000 farm product raw materials businesses in the United States, according to the 2002 U.S. Census Economic report. According to the same source, farm supplies and raw materials wholesalers currently sell over $62,000,000 of goods per year. Of these, only 843 of these were selling poultry and livestock feeds mixed on location. With total sales of $8,141,368, businesses like ours sold an average of $9,658 in goods each, per year. This reflects the fact that most of the custom-feed mixers in the United States are very small operations; many of them are farmers who mix their own feed for their own livestock, and sell the extra to neighbors. Latheethen Feeds started out this way, but expanded its product line with snacks for people, and wild and exotic animal feed. By becoming a full-service custom-feed store, and developing a reputation for great service and high quality feed, we have far surpassed the industry average for revenue.
Our products are purchased from wholesale suppliers and re-sold to retail consumers. Our custom feed is a huge competitor with other retail products. The raw goods and time to manufacture cost at least 80% less than similar feeds. With more focus on the overall quality of our feeds, the cost savings to our customers will become more of a word of mouth advertising from end user to end user. Direct referrals are always the best source of committed customer and sustained reliable growth.
There really is no competitor within a 50 mile radius of Latheethen Feeds for custom feed for the wide variety of animals we provide for. Our tasks are to encourage our customers to make referrals, to implement direct marketing to groups such as the 4H and FFA, and to go out to the various ranches and livestock farms and introduce our company and our line of custom feeds.
At this point, we are a great-kept secret, when comparing our customer base to the existing market research potential.
Within the feed and farm supply industry, businesses compete on price, quality, customer service, and delivery. Customer service can include things like ability to produce a range of quantities, and custom-feed options. Customers must also trust the supplier for regular, reliable service and consistent quality, since sudden changes in feed can really disrupt their animals’ digestion and health.
Our existing customers have pretty routine buying patterns. The same customers come at the same time of the week or every other week. Their deliveries are scheduled for the same time, with the same volumes each time. When asking our customers why they use our products, they always have the same answer: “your custom feed is so good for my animal and it is priced just right.”
Most of our customers have been doing business with us for several years. Solid customer relationships, a friendly atmosphere and being available to provide quality products at a good price all add to a successful bottom line.
We strongly believe that by offering delivery services, we will gain a substantial number of new customers, both through the advantages of the new service, and with the new advertising (signs on our truck). We will gain the recognition of new customers through our focused marketing plan.
Latheethen Feeds, Inc. will be entering into direct sales for the first time. Starting in October and November, we will approach members of our target markets within 10 square miles both via phone and with direct visits. Where possible, we will ask existing customers to provide us with an introduction or to mention us to their neighbors and friends before we approach them. This will both lend credibility and pre-qualify potential customers as genuinely in need of our services, based on others’ knowledge of them.
We will tell them about our current products and services, and then ask them clearly what we need to do to earn their business. We will listen to their desires and individual goals. We will then mirror back to them what they have said, to be sure we understand their needs. Finally, we will create an individualized sales proposal with their specific needs (products, volumes, frequency, price, other services) included.
We will present the proposal as a written agreement ready for signature by both parties to begin doing business.
Follow up calls will go to each customer within 24 hours of each delivery to ensure satisfaction. If for any reason there is an issue, it will be handled immediately by one of the owners directly with the customer.
Latheethen’s has previously been successful do to repeat customers. As the business switches hands we will also focus on keeping the existing customers happy and successfully introducing our new products and services. We will always focus on our repeat customers. The loyalty and respect we get from those customers will all play a big role in growing the business and taking it to the next level.
The sales forecast for Latheethen Feeds, Inc. includes all varieties of feed, as well as non-feed supplies and future forecasts for boarding stable revenue.
Adding the boarding stable will utilize vacant land and make it work for the company. The addition of the boarding stable will add to our company’s feed sales, and to the specialized services we offer. Boarding Stable costs include laundering of horse blankets, feed used by horses during their stay, and wear and tear on grooming instruments.
The annual growth rates fluctuate and are defined as:
The reasoning behind the initial dramatic increase in sales is due to accurate reporting and tracking, and growth of sales (generated through direct sales and advertising). For 2007, 2008 and 2009 we are forecasting significantly increases in our sales as we open the boarding stable. We anticipate that it will take three years to book out all of our stalls.
In 2009, we are forecasting a modest increase of 12.84%, based on the growth of feed sales and stable services alone. We are also planning on bringing back the rodeos and livestock shows that the previous owners have held in past years. This year could prove to be the year to bring back some of the good old days to the new Latheethen Feeds location.
Sales Forecast | |||||
FY 2005 | FY 2006 | FY 2007 | FY 2008 | FY 2009 | |
Sales | |||||
Equine Feed | $38,040 | $39,942 | $41,939 | $44,036 | $46,238 |
Deer Feed | $12,000 | $12,960 | $13,997 | $15,117 | $16,326 |
Livestock Feed | $93,346 | $102,680 | $112,948 | $124,243 | $136,668 |
Misc. Products & Supplies | $6,000 | $7,000 | $8,000 | $9,000 | $10,000 |
Boarding Stable | $0 | $0 | $42,000 | $63,000 | $84,000 |
Total Sales | $149,386 | $162,582 | $218,884 | $255,396 | $293,232 |
Direct Cost of Sales | FY 2005 | FY 2006 | FY 2007 | FY 2008 | FY 2009 |
Corn, Oats, Molasses, Other Ingredients | $40,400 | $42,258 | $44,202 | $46,236 | $48,362 |
Misc. Products & Supplies | $3,000 | $3,500 | $4,000 | $4,500 | $5,000 |
Boarding Stable | $0 | $0 | $8,400 | $12,600 | $16,800 |
Bags, Ties, Pallets, Labels | $1,440 | $1,506 | $1,575 | $1,648 | $1,724 |
Subtotal Direct Cost of Sales | $44,840 | $47,264 | $58,177 | $64,984 | $71,886 |
Emphasize customer service We will differentiate ourselves with CUSTOMER SERVICE! We will establish our business as a clear and viable alternative for our target market, from the scores of competitors known for “do-it yourself,” “no we don’t offer that product,” and “no delivery available.”
Customer service is paramount in our business and our business plan. The management team will accomplish this goal by training employees and by providing encouragement.
The new management team of Latheethen Feeds, Inc. believes that an employee who is happy at work will enjoy working. It is always easier to please customers with staff that cares, a facility that is clean and equipment that is kept in proper working order.
Latheethen Feeds, Inc. will also work toward establishing community involvement programs that will demonstrate how the business can contribute to a better quality of community life. Community project groups such as the 4-H Council, the FFA, Schools, churches, and other groups will be welcomed for tours of the facilities and will be shown how the facility can be used to help raise funds for their needs.
Build a relationship-oriented business Build long-term relationships with customers, not single-visit deals. Become their “feed dealer of choice.” Teach them the value of the relationship.
Focus on target markets We need to focus our offerings on specific population groups as the key market segment we should own. We definitely want to be able to sell to smart, quality conscious customers.
Latheethen Feeds, Inc. has one of the most sought-after competitive edges in the industry. We have our own individual feed mill that can produce any animal feed requested. All we need is a few ingredients and some time to make our specialty custom feeds.
Our custom mill was built and wired with a 3-phase electrical system (industrial strength) and the best equipment on the market today. Other feed stores dream of having access to their own mill; this is where you make most of your money. Instead of having to be the middle man and purchase a large inventory of generic feeds, we custom-blend and produce our own feed to keep the costs down. When we can produce and market feed that costs us nearly 80% less than it costs to purchase a generic feed, we can keep our shelf prices lower than our competitors.
Let’s face it, lower prices + higher quality feed = money in the bank.
From the very first day Latheethen’s was open for business in 1989, the owners never advertised. They let the word get around (word-of-mouth advertising). This has obviously worked in their favor, as they are operating a profitable business, as is reflected in net profit increases annually.
In the future we, the new owners of Latheethen’s, will market our products to new customers in various strategic ways. This will aid in bringing in more customers…and will also aid in spreading the word that we are expanding our business. Most of the existing customers come from within a 30 mile radius of the store. Through delivery, we can offer our products and services to anyone willing to pay for it.
Our next competitive edge is that we will be running our delivery truck on a daily basis (once we implement delivery and obtain the necessary business). Most of our other competitors do not deliver or only deliver within a short distance from their location. Again, we will serve our customers with a higher quality feed, high level of professional service, and be willing to take it to their door.
Our strongest competitive edge is that we are family owned and operated and that our knowledge of the feed industry runs deep. With the resources available, the energy we can contribute at our young age, the raw talent for business and deep understanding of customer service, the potential to grow this already exciting business is tremendous.
Latheethen Feeds, Inc. will implement the following Marketing Strategies upon the business transfer in the following order:
Through marketing our products in these ways, we project that Latheethen’s will almost double its business within the first 2 years of new ownership.
The following detailed milestone table shown identifies the primary tracking points for our initial company takeover, for our growth and our development process. We have included budgets for each subject and the name of which company came in with the lowest bid price.
Milestones | |||||
Milestone | Start Date | End Date | Budget | Manager | Department |
Business Title Transfer | 10/4/2004 | 10/31/2004 | $0 | Chris | Department |
Implement POS System | 11/1/2004 | 11/30/2004 | $6,000 | Dennis | Department |
Print Product Catalogs | 11/1/2004 | 11/30/2004 | $250 | Dennis | Department |
Buy Delivery Truck | 11/1/2004 | 12/1/2004 | $15,000 | Dennis | Department |
Begin Delivery Service | 12/1/2004 | 12/5/2004 | $0 | Dennis | Department |
Advertise in Newspapers | 11/1/2004 | 12/31/2004 | $1,000 | Dennis | Department |
Affiliate with related website | 11/1/2004 | 12/31/2004 | $400 | Dennis | Department |
Contact 200 potential customers | 11/15/2004 | 1/1/2005 | $0 | Dennis & Kay | Department |
Build Web Site | 11/1/2004 | 1/15/2005 | $1,500 | Dennis | Department |
Get 50 new contracts | 1/1/2005 | 3/1/2005 | $0 | Dennis & Kay | Department |
Track hunter snack preferences | 11/1/2004 | 3/1/2005 | $0 | Dennis | Department |
Average livestock feed sales of $7775/month | 11/1/2004 | 10/31/2005 | $0 | Dennis | Department |
Renovate Boarding Stable | 3/1/2006 | 10/1/2006 | $100,000 | Dennis | Department |
Landscaping, fencing, etc. | 10/1/2006 | 7/1/2007 | $25,000 | Dennis | Department |
Totals | $149,150 |
Latheethen Feeds, Inc.’s website will enable us to offer customers current information on special sales, promos, new product releases, events, and public service announcements. We also plan on utilizing the Web to sell and market our products and services. An e-store will also be implemented into our web design, allowing customers to place orders for the feed they need right on our website. We will be able to accept and process check and credit card orders immediately online. Our customers will still have the options of paying by cash, check or money order as well.
Our website will be promoted through the use of sponsor listings and affiliate memberships [confidential and proprietary information removed]. Our site will be registered with all of the major search engines. We will also share links with our distributors and manufacturers.
Latheethen Feeds, Inc.’s website will be initially developed with few internal technical resources. IPowerWeb will host the site and provide the technical back end. MX-Productions will produce the graphics, logos, artwork, and flash media as they will be developing our website from scratch. Our site will be maintained by one of the owners.
Latheethen Feeds, Inc. is presently made up of three employees. The two current owners and one mill operator put in approximately 75 hours a week. As the new business ownership takes effect and various marketing plans are implemented, the product volume will increase. There is sufficient room in the production mill to expand and produce more feed daily. It is planned that the two new owners will oversee the production and day to day business practices.
We will also be contracting a new outside CPA to handle the corporate book keeping and business accounts (listed in the Profit and Loss table). We value and understand how important proper accounting and reporting of all sales activities are to the successful growth of a company. It is through development of this accuracy that true business growth will be verified and available for the continued security of this well-established family business.
Latheethen Feeds, Inc. is currently run and operated by one person in the mill and one person in the store. In time, as we implement our marketing plan, we will need to hire in an additional person to assist in the mill, and possibly another person to assist Kay in the store. We also could possibly need to hire a delivery person in the year 2005. When the business expands with new customers and larger feed orders, Dennis will need to be on site to assist Kay with inspecting the orders prior to delivery to ensure quality and accuracy of all orders. As growth evolves other family members may be of age to assist in the processes or employees may need to be placed.
As we expand we will hire independent contractors. We believe this way would best suite a company our size. Instead of spending the amount of money required by law to actually hire an employee, we feel we would all benefit more from setting up our personnel in this aspect.
Personnel Plan | |||||
FY 2005 | FY 2006 | FY 2007 | FY 2008 | FY 2009 | |
Dennis | $12,000 | $18,000 | $20,000 | $25,000 | $25,000 |
Kay | $12,000 | $15,000 | $15,000 | $15,000 | $15,000 |
Extra Mill Operator | $7,000 | $12,000 | $18,000 | $18,000 | $24,000 |
Extra Store Help | $0 | $0 | $10,000 | $15,000 | $18,000 |
Total People | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
Total Payroll | $31,000 | $45,000 | $63,000 | $73,000 | $82,000 |
The financial plan is to borrow $15,000 now as a short-term loan from Citizens Bank, at an interest rate of 7%, to buy a delivery truck suitable to our needs. We will repay this loan within two years from the cash flow of the business. This truck will allow us to expand our services to include delivery, giving us a further edge over the local competition and enabling us to further expand into our target market, while increasing recognition of our name and services.
The second phase of the plan is to borrow $135,000 in long-term loans from the bank in early 2006, to fund the renovation of the existing property’s barn and outbuilding into a structurally-sound, attractive, and livable horse boarding stable, and to install fencing and landscaping suitable to that purpose. This renovation will be completed within 7 months, although final landscaping and fencing is not expected to be finished until early 2007. We will repay this loan over 10 years. We will secure this loan with our equity in the value of the existing property. The boarding stable will open up a new revenue stream for the business, and attract new steady customers.
With aggressive target marketing and the sales strategies outlined above, we will increase sales over 3% in the first year. We expect a bigger increase in year two, with the extensive renovation generating some free publicity and with existing customers making referrals, but the largest expansion is planned for 2008, when we can first realize a full year’s revenue from the boarding stable.
From the very start, the new owners of Latheethen’s will start building the business and taking it to the highest level. The new owners have bright futures ahead of themselves, as does Latheethen Feeds, Inc. The once small, unknown feed store will be transformed into the area’s premier livestock feed store and equine boarding facility. The new Latheethen Feeds will be capable of hosting large scale rodeos and other livestock shows by the end of 2009.
This business plan was developed for Latheethen Feeds, Inc. assuming the following:
General Assumptions | |||||
FY 2005 | FY 2006 | FY 2007 | FY 2008 | FY 2009 | |
Plan Month | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Current Interest Rate | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% |
Long-term Interest Rate | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% |
Tax Rate | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% |
Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Break-even is based on fixed costs of approximately $5,900 including loan repayment, insurance, maintenance and labor. Additionally, controllables such as service labor, payroll taxes, property taxes, advertising and legal/professional fees are included.
The following chart shows that we need to produce approximately $8,500 from sales per month to break-even (according to the assumptions). That is less than what the previous owners have accomplished in previous years. We strongly believe we will succeed and provide handsome returns for our company and its owners.
Margins are harder to assume. Our FY 2005 gross margin is forecasted at 69.98%. In the following years our gross margin will continue to grow beyond our starting point because of the continued growth in total product sales and the release of our new equine boarding stable. The products manufactured in the mill cost about $3.50 for 50 pounds of feed on average. The lowest sale (market) price on those products is $5.50 with the highest coming in at $10.75. The majority of our gross profit on feed products is made directly as a result of having the luxury of our own custom mill.
Not only will we serve a much higher number of customers monthly than required by this break-even chart, we believe that we are going to possibly double the amount projected in our cash flow charts in this business plan, because we are going to be the only facility of its kind within a 150 mile radius. As advertising and direct sales follow suit from outside areas, our delivery service will prove to be valuable to our company and our customers.
Break-even Analysis | |
Monthly Revenue Break-even | $7,929 |
Assumptions: | |
Average Percent Variable Cost | 30% |
Estimated Monthly Fixed Cost | $5,549 |
Outlined below and in the following table and chart, are some of the intrinsic facets of the projected profit and loss for Latheethen Feeds, Inc.
Cost of sales reflects our cost to manufacture the feed and purchase all other non-manufactured products. Gross margin will continue to rise at a steady pace throughout the years forecasted.
Payroll expenses currently includes income for the two owners. As forecasted, additional employees will be brought aboard as required to keep up with the growing pace of Latheethen Feeds, Inc. Further details are available in our Personnel table (above).
Advertising and marketing expenses (news ads, magazine ads, etc.) are projected to increase as net profits increase and positive results are accomplished as a direct result of the same marketing and advertising. All direct sales and marketing is performed by Dennis. Commissions are not paid to him as a result of a gained customer as he is one of the two major owners of the corporation.
Depreciation forecasted includes normal wear and mechanical tune-ups on trucks, tractors and all equipment in the mill.
Fuel costs are projected to grow as the amount of sales made that require delivery increase. This projected expense includes fuel for the trucks, tractors, etc.
Utilities are projected to increase year to year. The current market prices for utilities will change as the years past. We have prepared for an annual $100 increase.
Insurance: Latheethen’s was quoted an insurance premium of $1,200/monthly, which includes liability, property, theft, fire, and personal insurance. The equipment (Mill machines, vehicles, and tractors) is also included in the monthly premium amount.
Payroll taxes include social security, unemployment and workers compensation, etc. Feed dealers permit and state sales tax license is projected to be paid in one annual installment in the month of January. Latheethen’s anticipates paying sales taxes monthly, and income tax quarterly, as required by law.
All website expenses are listed below, from initial development, to hosting, to account management for our e-commerce transactions.
Boarding Stable: The expensed portion of the barn renovations in year two is shown as an operating expense. The remainder ($125,000) is shown as purchase of new long-term assets in the Cash Flow table, representing the increased value of the property after renovation.
Pro Forma Profit and Loss | |||||
FY 2005 | FY 2006 | FY 2007 | FY 2008 | FY 2009 | |
Sales | $149,386 | $162,582 | $218,884 | $255,396 | $293,232 |
Direct Cost of Sales | $44,840 | $47,264 | $58,177 | $64,984 | $71,886 |
Other Costs of Goods | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Total Cost of Sales | $44,840 | $47,264 | $58,177 | $64,984 | $71,886 |
Gross Margin | $104,546 | $115,318 | $160,707 | $190,412 | $221,346 |
Gross Margin % | 69.98% | 70.93% | 73.42% | 74.56% | 75.48% |
Expenses | |||||
Payroll | $31,000 | $45,000 | $63,000 | $73,000 | $82,000 |
Advertising & Marketing | $1,110 | $1,500 | $1,800 | $2,100 | $2,400 |
Depreciation | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 |
Fuel | $7,185 | $7,490 | $7,822 | $9,000 | $9,600 |
Maintenance of Delivery Truck | $3,000 | $3,500 | $3,500 | $3,500 | $3,600 |
Utilities | $3,072 | $3,400 | $3,600 | $3,600 | $3,600 |
Insurance | $14,400 | $14,400 | $15,400 | $15,400 | $15,400 |
Payroll Taxes | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Postage | $180 | $180 | $190 | $190 | $210 |
Bank Charges | $240 | $240 | $240 | $240 | $240 |
Stable Renovation Expenses | $0 | $10,000 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Accounting & Legal | $1,200 | $1,200 | $1,200 | $1,200 | $1,200 |
Feed Dealers Permit | $15 | $15 | $15 | $15 | $15 |
Website Development | $1,500 | $0 | $300 | $0 | $200 |
Website hosting | $300 | $300 | $300 | $300 | $300 |
Online Payment Account Mgmt | $360 | $360 | $380 | $380 | $400 |
Sales Tax License | $25 | $25 | $25 | $25 | $25 |
Total Operating Expenses | $66,587 | $90,610 | $100,772 | $111,950 | $122,190 |
Profit Before Interest and Taxes | $37,959 | $24,708 | $59,935 | $78,462 | $99,156 |
EBITDA | $40,959 | $27,708 | $62,935 | $81,462 | $102,156 |
Interest Expense | $729 | $4,457 | $8,033 | $7,088 | $6,143 |
Taxes Incurred | $11,169 | $6,076 | $15,571 | $21,412 | $27,904 |
Net Profit | $26,061 | $14,176 | $36,332 | $49,962 | $65,109 |
Net Profit/Sales | 17.45% | 8.72% | 16.60% | 19.56% | 22.20% |
The cash flow projection for Latheethen Feeds, Inc. shows that provisions for ongoing expenses are adequate to meet the needs of the company, as the business generates sufficient cash flow to support operations and future expansions.
Cash flow projections are critical to our success. The monthly cash flow is shown in the illustration, with one bar representing the cash flow per month and the other representing the monthly balance. The annual cash flow figures are included here and in our Cash Flow table. Detailed monthly numbers are included in the Appendix.
Cash Flow shows the purchase of long-term assets as follows:
The table also shows the new loans required, and the projected repayment schedules.
Pro Forma Cash Flow | |||||
FY 2005 | FY 2006 | FY 2007 | FY 2008 | FY 2009 | |
Cash Received | |||||
Cash from Operations | |||||
Cash Sales | $149,386 | $162,582 | $218,884 | $255,396 | $293,232 |
Subtotal Cash from Operations | $149,386 | $162,582 | $218,884 | $255,396 | $293,232 |
Additional Cash Received | |||||
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
New Current Borrowing | $15,000 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
New Other Liabilities (interest-free) | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
New Long-term Liabilities | $0 | $135,000 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Sales of Other Current Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Sales of Long-term Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
New Investment Received | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Subtotal Cash Received | $164,386 | $297,582 | $218,884 | $255,396 | $293,232 |
Expenditures | FY 2005 | FY 2006 | FY 2007 | FY 2008 | FY 2009 |
Expenditures from Operations | |||||
Cash Spending | $31,000 | $45,000 | $63,000 | $73,000 | $82,000 |
Bill Payments | $75,770 | $103,070 | $116,585 | $129,680 | $143,333 |
Subtotal Spent on Operations | $106,770 | $148,070 | $179,585 | $202,680 | $225,333 |
Additional Cash Spent | |||||
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Paid Out | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Principal Repayment of Current Borrowing | $9,167 | $5,833 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Other Liabilities Principal Repayment | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Long-term Liabilities Principal Repayment | $0 | $13,500 | $13,500 | $13,500 | $13,500 |
Purchase Other Current Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Purchase Long-term Assets | $15,000 | $125,000 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Dividends | $0 | $0 | $0 | $20,000 | $20,000 |
Subtotal Cash Spent | $130,937 | $292,403 | $193,085 | $236,180 | $258,833 |
Net Cash Flow | $33,449 | $5,179 | $25,799 | $19,216 | $34,399 |
Cash Balance | $33,976 | $39,155 | $64,953 | $84,169 | $118,569 |
The Balance Sheet shows healthy growth of net worth, and strong financial position. The monthly estimates are included in the Appendix. The balance sheet for Latheethen Feeds, Inc. is quite solid. We do not project any trouble meeting our debt obligations. Our management is strong enough and more than capable of keeping the business on track for total repayment of any obligations (loans).
Our major capital asset (the property and affixed buildings) is valued at about $170,000. Our current assets include all the mill equipment ($71,463) and the tractor ($4,000). These items will be purchased upon funding of the requested loan, for the amount of $100,000.
We (the new owners) will also be paying off some old personal debt that will allow us to lower our monthly personal expenses. This will enable us to work hard at growing the business and not have to worry about taking money out of the company for personal reasons. The payroll amounts forecasted will be more than sufficient to cover our personal income needs.
We will have a solid starting balance in the company account. This will allow us to start the business takeover with a security nest and will allow us to grow our cash balance at a more steady pace.
Our projected balance sheet is presented in the table below.
Pro Forma Balance Sheet | |||||
FY 2005 | FY 2006 | FY 2007 | FY 2008 | FY 2009 | |
Assets | |||||
Current Assets | |||||
Cash | $33,976 | $39,155 | $64,953 | $84,169 | $118,569 |
Inventory | $5,970 | $6,293 | $7,746 | $9,038 | $10,377 |
Other Current Assets | $75,463 | $75,463 | $75,463 | $75,463 | $75,463 |
Total Current Assets | $115,409 | $120,910 | $148,162 | $168,670 | $204,408 |
Long-term Assets | |||||
Long-term Assets | $185,000 | $310,000 | $310,000 | $310,000 | $310,000 |
Accumulated Depreciation | $42,089 | $45,089 | $48,089 | $51,089 | $54,089 |
Total Long-term Assets | $142,911 | $264,911 | $261,911 | $258,911 | $255,911 |
Total Assets | $258,320 | $385,821 | $410,073 | $427,581 | $460,319 |
Liabilities and Capital | FY 2005 | FY 2006 | FY 2007 | FY 2008 | FY 2009 |
Current Liabilities | |||||
Accounts Payable | $10,620 | $8,279 | $9,699 | $10,745 | $11,874 |
Current Borrowing | $5,833 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Other Current Liabilities | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Subtotal Current Liabilities | $16,453 | $8,279 | $9,699 | $10,745 | $11,874 |
Long-term Liabilities | $0 | $121,500 | $108,000 | $94,500 | $81,000 |
Total Liabilities | $16,453 | $129,779 | $117,699 | $105,245 | $92,874 |
Paid-in Capital | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 |
Retained Earnings | $214,805 | $240,866 | $255,042 | $271,374 | $301,336 |
Earnings | $26,061 | $14,176 | $36,332 | $49,962 | $65,109 |
Total Capital | $241,866 | $256,042 | $292,374 | $322,336 | $367,446 |
Total Liabilities and Capital | $258,320 | $385,821 | $410,073 | $427,581 | $460,319 |
Net Worth | $241,866 | $256,042 | $292,374 | $322,336 | $367,446 |
Latheethen Feeds, Inc.’s projected business ratios are provided in the table below. The final column, Industry Profile, shows significant ratios for the Feed Store Industry, as determined by the Standard Industry Classification (SIC) Index code 5999-0803.
Ratio Analysis | ||||||
FY 2005 | FY 2006 | FY 2007 | FY 2008 | FY 2009 | Industry Profile | |
Sales Growth | 3.37% | 8.83% | 34.63% | 16.68% | 14.81% | 3.97% |
Percent of Total Assets | ||||||
Inventory | 2.31% | 1.63% | 1.89% | 2.11% | 2.25% | 38.92% |
Other Current Assets | 29.21% | 19.56% | 18.40% | 17.65% | 16.39% | 24.26% |
Total Current Assets | 44.68% | 31.34% | 36.13% | 39.45% | 44.41% | 79.54% |
Long-term Assets | 55.32% | 68.66% | 63.87% | 60.55% | 55.59% | 20.46% |
Total Assets | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
Current Liabilities | 6.37% | 2.15% | 2.37% | 2.51% | 2.58% | 43.26% |
Long-term Liabilities | 0.00% | 31.49% | 26.34% | 22.10% | 17.60% | 14.36% |
Total Liabilities | 6.37% | 33.64% | 28.70% | 24.61% | 20.18% | 57.62% |
Net Worth | 93.63% | 66.36% | 71.30% | 75.39% | 79.82% | 42.38% |
Percent of Sales | ||||||
Sales | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
Gross Margin | 69.98% | 70.93% | 73.42% | 74.56% | 75.48% | 33.23% |
Selling, General & Administrative Expenses | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 20.52% |
Advertising Expenses | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 2.10% |
Profit Before Interest and Taxes | 25.41% | 15.20% | 27.38% | 30.72% | 33.81% | 1.04% |
Main Ratios | ||||||
Current | 7.01 | 14.60 | 15.28 | 15.70 | 17.22 | 1.67 |
Quick | 6.65 | 13.84 | 14.48 | 14.86 | 16.34 | 0.65 |
Total Debt to Total Assets | 6.37% | 33.64% | 28.70% | 24.61% | 20.18% | 2.45% |
Pre-tax Return on Net Worth | 15.39% | 7.91% | 17.75% | 22.14% | 25.31% | 62.21% |
Pre-tax Return on Assets | 14.41% | 5.25% | 12.66% | 16.69% | 20.21% | 6.49% |
Additional Ratios | FY 2005 | FY 2006 | FY 2007 | FY 2008 | FY 2009 | |
Net Profit Margin | 17.45% | 8.72% | 16.60% | 19.56% | 22.20% | n.a |
Return on Equity | 10.78% | 5.54% | 12.43% | 15.50% | 17.72% | n.a |
Activity Ratios | ||||||
Inventory Turnover | 11.97 | 7.71 | 8.29 | 7.74 | 7.41 | n.a |
Accounts Payable Turnover | 8.13 | 12.17 | 12.17 | 12.17 | 12.17 | n.a |
Payment Days | 27 | 34 | 28 | 29 | 29 | n.a |
Total Asset Turnover | 0.58 | 0.42 | 0.53 | 0.60 | 0.64 | n.a |
Debt Ratios | ||||||
Debt to Net Worth | 0.07 | 0.51 | 0.40 | 0.33 | 0.25 | n.a |
Current Liab. to Liab. | 1.00 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.13 | n.a |
Liquidity Ratios | ||||||
Net Working Capital | $98,955 | $112,631 | $138,463 | $157,925 | $192,535 | n.a |
Interest Coverage | 52.05 | 5.54 | 7.46 | 11.07 | 16.14 | n.a |
Additional Ratios | ||||||
Assets to Sales | 1.73 | 2.37 | 1.87 | 1.67 | 1.57 | n.a |
Current Debt/Total Assets | 6% | 2% | 2% | 3% | 3% | n.a |
Acid Test | 6.65 | 13.84 | 14.48 | 14.86 | 16.34 | n.a |
Sales/Net Worth | 0.62 | 0.63 | 0.75 | 0.79 | 0.80 | n.a |
Dividend Payout | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.40 | 0.31 | n.a |
Latheethen Feeds, Inc. is expected to grow at a steady pace. In conversations with other feed owners, this topic is already a common theme. Many feed stores are beginning to experience record breaking growth rates. This is an exciting time to purchase an already established and successful store in this market. As we expand our customer base, offer more products and bring the dreamed of equine boarding stable to life, we will be positioning Latheethen Feeds, Inc. amongst the elite dealers in the state of Michigan.
We will continuously review our business plan as we implement changes. By doing so we will ensure accuracy and stability. Our goal is to take over this great business, protect it, nurture it, and provide for it. Doing these things will enable us to grow and expand the business in a professional atmosphere.
Long-term | ||||||||||
FY 2005 | FY 2006 | FY 2007 | FY 2008 | FY 2009 | FY 2010 | FY 2011 | FY 2012 | FY 2013 | FY 2014 | |
Sales | $149,386 | $162,582 | $218,884 | $255,396 | $293,232 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Cost of Sales | $44,840 | $47,264 | $58,177 | $64,984 | $71,886 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Gross Margin | $104,546 | $115,318 | $160,707 | $190,412 | $221,346 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Gross Margin % | 69.98% | 70.93% | 73.42% | 74.56% | 75.48% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Operating Expenses | $66,587 | $90,610 | $100,772 | $111,950 | $122,190 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Operating Income | $37,959 | $24,708 | $59,935 | $78,462 | $99,156 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Net Income | $26,061 | $14,176 | $36,332 | $49,962 | $65,109 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Current Assets | $115,409 | $120,910 | $148,162 | $168,670 | $204,408 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Long-term Assets | $142,911 | $264,911 | $261,911 | $258,911 | $255,911 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Current Liabilities | $16,453 | $8,279 | $9,699 | $10,745 | $11,874 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Long-term Liabilities | $0 | $121,500 | $108,000 | $94,500 | $81,000 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Equity | $241,866 | $256,042 | $292,374 | $322,336 | $367,446 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Sales Forecast | |||||||||||||
Nov | Dec | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | ||
Sales | |||||||||||||
Equine Feed | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | |
Deer Feed | $2,800 | $2,800 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $2,800 | $2,800 | |
Livestock Feed | $7,200 | $8,900 | $6,400 | $6,300 | $6,600 | $7,200 | $8,654 | $8,200 | $7,900 | $8,600 | $9,300 | $8,092 | |
Misc. Products & Supplies | $500 | $500 | $500 | $500 | $500 | $500 | $500 | $500 | $500 | $500 | $500 | $500 | |
Boarding Stable | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Total Sales | $13,670 | $15,370 | $10,170 | $10,070 | $10,370 | $10,970 | $12,424 | $11,970 | $11,670 | $12,370 | $15,770 | $14,562 | |
Direct Cost of Sales | Nov | Dec | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | |
Corn, Oats, Molasses, Other Ingredients | $5,600 | $2,800 | $2,800 | $2,800 | $2,800 | $2,800 | $2,800 | $2,800 | $2,800 | $2,800 | $4,000 | $5,600 | |
Misc. Products & Supplies | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | |
Boarding Stable | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Bags, Ties, Pallets, Labels | $120 | $120 | $120 | $120 | $120 | $120 | $120 | $120 | $120 | $120 | $120 | $120 | |
Subtotal Direct Cost of Sales | $5,970 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $4,370 | $5,970 |
Personnel Plan | |||||||||||||
Nov | Dec | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | ||
Dennis | 0% | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 |
Kay | 0% | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 |
Extra Mill Operator | 0% | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 |
Extra Store Help | 0% | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Total People | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | |
Total Payroll | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 |
General Assumptions | |||||||||||||
Nov | Dec | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | ||
Plan Month | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | |
Current Interest Rate | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | |
Long-term Interest Rate | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% | |
Tax Rate | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | |
Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pro Forma Profit and Loss | |||||||||||||
Nov | Dec | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | ||
Sales | $13,670 | $15,370 | $10,170 | $10,070 | $10,370 | $10,970 | $12,424 | $11,970 | $11,670 | $12,370 | $15,770 | $14,562 | |
Direct Cost of Sales | $5,970 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $4,370 | $5,970 | |
Other Costs of Goods | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Total Cost of Sales | $5,970 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $4,370 | $5,970 | |
Gross Margin | $7,700 | $12,200 | $7,000 | $6,900 | $7,200 | $7,800 | $9,254 | $8,800 | $8,500 | $9,200 | $11,400 | $8,592 | |
Gross Margin % | 56.33% | 79.38% | 68.83% | 68.52% | 69.43% | 71.10% | 74.48% | 73.52% | 72.84% | 74.37% | 72.29% | 59.00% | |
Expenses | |||||||||||||
Payroll | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | |
Advertising & Marketing | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $10 | |
Depreciation | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | |
Fuel | $629 | $672 | $542 | $539 | $547 | $562 | $598 | $587 | $579 | $597 | $682 | $652 | |
Maintenance of Delivery Truck | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | |
Utilities | $256 | $256 | $256 | $256 | $256 | $256 | $256 | $256 | $256 | $256 | $256 | $256 | |
Insurance | $1,200 | $1,200 | $1,200 | $1,200 | $1,200 | $1,200 | $1,200 | $1,200 | $1,200 | $1,200 | $1,200 | $1,200 | |
Payroll Taxes | 15% | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Postage | $15 | $15 | $15 | $15 | $15 | $15 | $15 | $15 | $15 | $15 | $15 | $15 | |
Bank Charges | $20 | $20 | $20 | $20 | $20 | $20 | $20 | $20 | $20 | $20 | $20 | $20 | |
Stable Renovation Expenses | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Accounting & Legal | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | $100 | |
Feed Dealers Permit | $0 | $0 | $15 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Website Development | $500 | $500 | $500 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Website hosting | $25 | $25 | $25 | $25 | $25 | $25 | $25 | $25 | $25 | $25 | $25 | $25 | |
Online Payment Account Mgmt | 15% | $30 | $30 | $30 | $30 | $30 | $30 | $30 | $30 | $30 | $30 | $30 | $30 |
Sales Tax License | $0 | $0 | $25 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Total Operating Expenses | $5,375 | $5,418 | $5,328 | $4,785 | $4,793 | $5,808 | $5,844 | $5,833 | $5,825 | $5,843 | $5,928 | $5,808 | |
Profit Before Interest and Taxes | $2,325 | $6,782 | $1,672 | $2,115 | $2,407 | $1,992 | $3,410 | $2,967 | $2,675 | $3,357 | $5,472 | $2,784 | |
EBITDA | $2,575 | $7,032 | $1,922 | $2,365 | $2,657 | $2,242 | $3,660 | $3,217 | $2,925 | $3,607 | $5,722 | $3,034 | |
Interest Expense | $88 | $83 | $78 | $73 | $68 | $63 | $58 | $53 | $49 | $44 | $39 | $34 | |
Taxes Incurred | $671 | $2,010 | $478 | $613 | $702 | $579 | $1,005 | $874 | $788 | $994 | $1,630 | $825 | |
Net Profit | $1,566 | $4,690 | $1,116 | $1,429 | $1,637 | $1,350 | $2,346 | $2,040 | $1,838 | $2,319 | $3,803 | $1,925 | |
Net Profit/Sales | 11.46% | 30.51% | 10.97% | 14.19% | 15.79% | 12.31% | 18.88% | 17.04% | 15.75% | 18.75% | 24.12% | 13.22% |
Pro Forma Cash Flow | |||||||||||||
Nov | Dec | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | ||
Cash Received | |||||||||||||
Cash from Operations | |||||||||||||
Cash Sales | $13,670 | $15,370 | $10,170 | $10,070 | $10,370 | $10,970 | $12,424 | $11,970 | $11,670 | $12,370 | $15,770 | $14,562 | |
Subtotal Cash from Operations | $13,670 | $15,370 | $10,170 | $10,070 | $10,370 | $10,970 | $12,424 | $11,970 | $11,670 | $12,370 | $15,770 | $14,562 | |
Additional Cash Received | |||||||||||||
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received | 0.00% | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
New Current Borrowing | $15,000 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
New Other Liabilities (interest-free) | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
New Long-term Liabilities | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Sales of Other Current Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Sales of Long-term Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
New Investment Received | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Subtotal Cash Received | $28,670 | $15,370 | $10,170 | $10,070 | $10,370 | $10,970 | $12,424 | $11,970 | $11,670 | $12,370 | $15,770 | $14,562 | |
Expenditures | Nov | Dec | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | |
Expenditures from Operations | |||||||||||||
Cash Spending | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | |
Bill Payments | $231 | $6,881 | $5,791 | $6,664 | $6,394 | $6,479 | $6,385 | $6,823 | $6,677 | $6,589 | $6,904 | $9,952 | |
Subtotal Spent on Operations | $2,231 | $8,881 | $7,791 | $8,664 | $8,394 | $9,479 | $9,385 | $9,823 | $9,677 | $9,589 | $9,904 | $12,952 | |
Additional Cash Spent | |||||||||||||
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Paid Out | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Principal Repayment of Current Borrowing | $0 | $833 | $833 | $833 | $833 | $833 | $833 | $833 | $834 | $834 | $834 | $834 | |
Other Liabilities Principal Repayment | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Long-term Liabilities Principal Repayment | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Purchase Other Current Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Purchase Long-term Assets | $15,000 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Dividends | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Subtotal Cash Spent | $17,231 | $9,714 | $8,624 | $9,497 | $9,227 | $10,312 | $10,218 | $10,656 | $10,511 | $10,423 | $10,738 | $13,786 | |
Net Cash Flow | $11,439 | $5,656 | $1,546 | $573 | $1,143 | $658 | $2,206 | $1,314 | $1,159 | $1,947 | $5,032 | $776 | |
Cash Balance | $11,966 | $17,622 | $19,168 | $19,741 | $20,884 | $21,542 | $23,748 | $25,062 | $26,221 | $28,168 | $33,200 | $33,976 |
Pro Forma Balance Sheet | |||||||||||||
Nov | Dec | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | ||
Assets | Starting Balances | ||||||||||||
Current Assets | |||||||||||||
Cash | $527 | $11,966 | $17,622 | $19,168 | $19,741 | $20,884 | $21,542 | $23,748 | $25,062 | $26,221 | $28,168 | $33,200 | $33,976 |
Inventory | $8,904 | $5,970 | $3,300 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $4,370 | $5,970 |
Other Current Assets | $75,463 | $75,463 | $75,463 | $75,463 | $75,463 | $75,463 | $75,463 | $75,463 | $75,463 | $75,463 | $75,463 | $75,463 | $75,463 |
Total Current Assets | $84,894 | $93,399 | $96,385 | $97,801 | $98,374 | $99,517 | $100,175 | $102,381 | $103,695 | $104,854 | $106,801 | $113,033 | $115,409 |
Long-term Assets | |||||||||||||
Long-term Assets | $170,000 | $185,000 | $185,000 | $185,000 | $185,000 | $185,000 | $185,000 | $185,000 | $185,000 | $185,000 | $185,000 | $185,000 | $185,000 |
Accumulated Depreciation | $39,089 | $39,339 | $39,589 | $39,839 | $40,089 | $40,339 | $40,589 | $40,839 | $41,089 | $41,339 | $41,589 | $41,839 | $42,089 |
Total Long-term Assets | $130,911 | $145,661 | $145,411 | $145,161 | $144,911 | $144,661 | $144,411 | $144,161 | $143,911 | $143,661 | $143,411 | $143,161 | $142,911 |
Total Assets | $215,805 | $239,060 | $241,796 | $242,962 | $243,285 | $244,178 | $244,586 | $246,542 | $247,606 | $248,515 | $250,212 | $256,194 | $258,320 |
Liabilities and Capital | Nov | Dec | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | |
Current Liabilities | |||||||||||||
Accounts Payable | $0 | $6,689 | $5,568 | $6,451 | $6,178 | $6,266 | $6,157 | $6,600 | $6,458 | $6,362 | $6,574 | $9,586 | $10,620 |
Current Borrowing | $0 | $15,000 | $14,167 | $13,334 | $12,501 | $11,668 | $10,835 | $10,002 | $9,169 | $8,335 | $7,501 | $6,667 | $5,833 |
Other Current Liabilities | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Subtotal Current Liabilities | $0 | $21,689 | $19,735 | $19,785 | $18,679 | $17,934 | $16,992 | $16,602 | $15,627 | $14,697 | $14,075 | $16,253 | $16,453 |
Long-term Liabilities | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Total Liabilities | $0 | $21,689 | $19,735 | $19,785 | $18,679 | $17,934 | $16,992 | $16,602 | $15,627 | $14,697 | $14,075 | $16,253 | $16,453 |
Paid-in Capital | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 | $1,000 |
Retained Earnings | $205,465 | $214,805 | $214,805 | $214,805 | $214,805 | $214,805 | $214,805 | $214,805 | $214,805 | $214,805 | $214,805 | $214,805 | $214,805 |
Earnings | $9,340 | $1,566 | $6,256 | $7,372 | $8,801 | $10,439 | $11,789 | $14,135 | $16,175 | $18,013 | $20,332 | $24,136 | $26,061 |
Total Capital | $215,805 | $217,371 | $222,061 | $223,177 | $224,606 | $226,244 | $227,594 | $229,940 | $231,980 | $233,818 | $236,137 | $239,941 | $241,866 |
Total Liabilities and Capital | $215,805 | $239,060 | $241,796 | $242,962 | $243,285 | $244,178 | $244,586 | $246,542 | $247,606 | $248,515 | $250,212 | $256,194 | $258,320 |
Net Worth | $215,805 | $217,371 | $222,061 | $223,177 | $224,606 | $226,244 | $227,594 | $229,940 | $231,980 | $233,818 | $236,137 | $239,941 | $241,866 |
Inventory Detail | |||||||||||||
Nov | Dec | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | ||
Months of Inventory On-hand | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
Minimum Inventory Purchase | $500 | ||||||||||||
Inventory Balance | |||||||||||||
Beginning Inventory Balance | $8,904 | $5,970 | $3,300 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $4,370 | |
Less Inventory Used as COGS | $5,970 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $4,370 | $5,970 | |
Plus Inventory Purchase | $3,036 | $500 | $3,040 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $5,570 | $7,570 | |
Ending Inventory Balance | $5,970 | $3,300 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $3,170 | $4,370 | $5,970 |
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Raising beef cattle for profit requires land, money, and good business management skills. In this section, you will find information and advice on pricing meat cuts, conditioning cattle for market, and understanding beef carcass yields and losses during processing. Tips on applying RFID tags and performing beef quality audits are available as well.
To start a beef farm, you will need to select the type of operation and develop a business plan that includes all startup and ongoing expenses. Consider necessary costs such as the purchase of land, animals, feed, and equipment. Other significant expenses include animal care, pasture management, labor, and building handling facilities.
In addition to the cattle farming business plan, you will need a solid management plan. This document should address beef cattle management practices regarding feed, health and nutrition, fencing, housing, and waste.
Note: The costs of beef enterprises are often specific for each operation. In order to better understand the financial aspect of beef production, producers need to consider direct expenses , direct income, and hidden costs.
Learn more about evaluating the potential financial impact of a decision (such as buying new equipment) with Penn State Extension’s Partial Budgeting online course .
Beef farms generate income mainly from calf production . It is therefore recommended that cattle farmers select and maintain productive cows who produce a calf every year. The animals should be able to sustain their body condition and raise calves with a weaning weight that meets the end goals.
The retail beef price depends largely on the cost of production and the cost of getting the animal to slaughter weight. The production expenses vary based on the animals’ breed and production method (i.e. grain-fed or grass-fed cattle ).
The price of beef per pound can further be affected by factors such as fat percentage and type of cut. Obtaining a beef quality grade or an organic beef certification can help increase profits, as well.
Apart from the sale of cattle, beef producers can generate direct income from a number of other services. Depending on the enterprise, revenue can be generated from consulting, breeding cattle, hauling, and mowing pastures. Income may also be increased by selling embryos and bull sperm.
Selling hay and feed raised on the farm is another valuable option for cattle farmers. Estimating the expenses of home-raised feed, however, can be challenging.
One way for producers to calculate the actual feed costs is by using Penn State’s CropCents app . Once the data for all on-farm grown crops – including operating expenses – is entered, users can see the yield in tons/acre and the cost/ton.
With a huge market for beef, raising cattle in the US is one of the most common and profitable farming businesses.
The way cows are raised and fed has a big effect on the retail price. Beef is very nutritious, but different feeds deliver different products and tastes. Currently, there is an increased interest in pasture-raised beef, as well as organic and/or locally grown meat products.
Raising beef cattle for profit is a huge undertaking. Find comprehensive information on beef cattle management with Penn State Extension’s articles, webinars, online courses, and workshops.
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Animal production, fao's role in animal production.
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Table of contents, cattle feed formulation, setup cattle feed processing plant, importance of nutrients for cattle, cattle feed ingredients and nutrition, compound cattle feed, how compound cattle feed is manufactured, raw materials for cattle feed manufacturing, investment for animal feed production business, factors for starting cattle feed production business plan, fodder for cattle, steps for starting a cattle feed production business, tips for feeding dairy cattle, market potential and marketing of your cattle feed, importance of cattle feed in milk production, recommendations for feeding cattle feed, packing, marking, and labeling cattle feed.
Cattle Feed Business Plan
Hello friends, we are here with a new topic called “ Cattle Feed Business Plan “. A livestock feed production business is a profitable business if it is located in an area where considerable numbers of livestock farms exist. Animal feed referred to a food item that is consumed by domestic animals. Livestock farmers are always looking for formulated food that is somewhat necessary for the proper growth and nourishment of livestock. In this article we also covered the below topics about cattle feed business;
The animal feed industry deals with food given to animals in cattle, poultry animals, and aquaculture sectors as part of animal husbandry. The feed industry enjoys economies of scale and if you are starting for animal feed production business, you want a thoroughly analyzed plan to earn you an advantage for a good initial market share.
Cattle feed encompasses various types of forages like grass, legumes, silage which is mainly used as dairy cattle feed along with soy, grain, and other elements. Cattle feed is an edible and rich source of nutrients for growing, milk-producing, and pregnant cattle. Then, the maximum share of cattle feed production is held by the southern parts of India. So, the cattle feed production business is profitable.
Farmers face several challenges when caring for cattle, including providing more feed to them. Then, they have to order bulk supplies and distribute feed evenly among many cattle. The global cattle feed market is intended to supplant the older model and farmers have a chance to keep their cattle healthy. The developing world is pushing up demand in several ways.
To setting up a cattle feed processing plant or starting cattle feed manufacturing business you have to make a complete business plan, make a customized feed mill layout design. The cattle feed market has been segmented based on feed ingredients like corn, soybean meal, wheat, oilseeds, and other ingredients.
The formulation of cattle feed mainly depends on the several of cattle, milk yield, and dairy ration, etc. While formulating the cattle feed, the availability of the basic raw materials must be kept in mind.
“Cattle feed” means any ground, pelleted, mixture feed, balanced for nutrients intended for the cattle feeding;
(i) Calf starter meal from the age of approximately 8 weeks and up to approximately 26 weeks and calf growth meal from the age of about 26 weeks and up to approximately 108 weeks;
(ii) Compounded cattle feed for cattle and buffaloes from the age of approximately above 108 weeks;
(iii) Proprietary feeds developed through the purpose of increasing productivity and reducing the cost of milk production, which include bypass protein feed, and mineral salt lick, etc.
(vi) Straw-based feed, manufactured by using food crops byproducts along with other feed ingredients.
Setting up cattle feed processing units can take benefits of this trend to make money easily. It doesn’t need a huge budget. There are two most important points to be considered when setting up a livestock feed production mill or starting livestock feed manufacturing, one is the feeding ingredients, you best have the unique formula, the second is the advanced feed processing equipment and technology.
Good cattle feed formula – Decide what nutrients a specific animal needs, gain weight, and stay healthy. Come up with a breakdown of livestock feed formulation based on livestock variety and additives like vitamins, amino acids, enzymes, minerals, then decide what to produce, for example, if it is cattle feed, will consider it be beef cattle feed or dairy feed?
Purchase the Cattle Feed Ingredients – Based on the cattle feed formula you have decided to use, and get the ingredients.
The machinery you need is determined by the feed you want to produce. Some of the essential cattle feed processing equipment are grinder, mixer, pelleting machine, freezer, weight scale, packaging bags, etc., are important to complete cattle feed production factory.
By using well-balanced nutrients for cattle can maximize profits. An animal’s diet must have the essential nutrients in appropriate amounts and ratios. The nutrients for cattle that are basic to good cattle nutrition, and use well-balanced feeds succeed in supplying these nutrients. Though, to better understand how feeds are used, it is important to understand the digestion process in animals.
Cattle need proper nutrient feed for maintaining good health and better milk yield. Some essential feed ingredients are a good nutrient supplement to cattle for promoting growth. Some of the important cattle feed ingredients include corn, wheat, soya bean, and other grains. Grains are mainly considered as the best cattle feed as it has high nutritional content such as proteins, minerals, vitamins, carbohydrates, and fiber, etc. Normally, wheat is a digestible source of nutrients added to cattle feed ingredients for maintaining a proper digestion process.
Proper intake of these cattle feed ingredients helps in maintaining health and promotes a high yield of milk. Also, these ingredients help in the physical development of the cattle.
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Compound cattle feed is a mixture of several concentrate feed ingredients in suitable proportion. The commonly used feed ingredients in compound cattle feed are grains, brans, protein meals or cakes, agro-industrial by-products, minerals, and vitamins.
In India there are only two types of compound cattle feeds are manufactured for adult animals. National Dairy Development Board (NDDB) promotes the use of different compound feeds like calf starter, calf growth meal, feed for high yielding animals, feed for low yielding animals, buffalo feed, and feed for dry pregnant animals, etc.
Firstly, feed ingredients are taken in a batch mixer from the raw material storage godown. After mixing, all raw materials are ground to a uniform particle size of about 3 mm. The ground material is further mixed. Materials used in feed formulation in smaller quantities like vitamins, minerals, urea, calcite powder, and common salt, etc., are mixed in a ribbon mixer using proper diluents and stored in one of the storage bins.
Ground material and molasses are mixed in a twin-screw type mixer. Usually, molasses are added by 10% in cattle feed, if the cost is very high, some sweetening agent could be used in place of molasses. Molasses feed is mixed with the dry steam before pelleting. The temperature level of steamed feed is in the range of 75-80°C. Though, steamed feed is converted to pellets by passing it through a cylindrical die and then press roller. Generally, an 8 mm die is used for the production of pelleted feed.
The important raw materials for cattle feed are Wheat bran, Groundnut extraction (or cake), Rice bran extraction or cottonseed bran, Maize, Cottonseed, Molasses, Salt, Calcium carbonate, Mineral mixture, and Vitamin mix, etc.
Cattle feed contains grains, brans, cakes, mineral mixtures, and vitamins as a protein source, energy, minerals, and vitamins. Also, additives loaded with vitamins, minerals, acidifiers, antibiotics, amino acids, enzymes, and antioxidants boost the cattle yielding capacity.
The animal feed production business demands two types of capital investment and they are of the following;
The above types of Animal Feed Production Business can be explained in the below;
Fixed Capital – It is defined as a one-time investment that consists of fixed money and no need to invest again and again
Working Capital – Working Capital includes the following;
1. The Target market
Analyze the potential of your selected production line thoroughly.
2 . A Detailed Market Research
Do market research on the cattle in your local area; and if you are planning to sell your plan to investors, you have to explain the uniqueness of a specific plan as compared to existing players. Select the most attractive segment in the area with your revenue projections by establishing your basic achievable market share.
3. Equipment and Personnel
The cattle feed production business investment will focus on the business equipment. Also, you could invest in customized equipment for your needs which will call for more investment, use expert advice on the feed plant machinery you need before budgeting.
4. Location
A location for the cattle feed production business plan is closest to the customers. Also, you want your site to be as close to your suppliers as possible, the further you move from your customers the higher your distribution cost and advertising cost.
5. Raw Materials and Suppliers
It is very important to plan for bulk buying in harvest seasons for plant-based materials for the best prices, in your business plan; you want to explain the material source and possible suppliers after your market evaluation.
6. Feed Formula
Low-quality feeds in any market will push you out of business or can cause legal hurdles for your startup business.
You can start a cattle feed business with a small amount of capital also but you need to follow some basic steps before getting started.
The cattle feed industry is a major ingredient of the animal feed industry. The cattle feed manufactures are using increasingly modern methods to incorporate best practices. The cattle feed industry has got high growth potential, given that India is the world’s leading milk producer and production. The demand outlook will need dairy companies to step up production and get higher animal yields on the back of superior feed and nutrition.
Step 1) Do a Market Research
Firstly, you need to do thorough research on your local market. At first, you must identify the demand of the livestock farmers in your area and then select a particular category of animal feed with which you will continue further. The other important aspect is to look at competitors who are formulating the same type of animal feed. By considering their strengths and faults in the businesses, you can prepare a solid strategy to stake up against them. Then, you can talk to other business owners who are not in competition with you or doing business in another region.
Step 2) Prepare a Comprehensive Business Plan
Then, you should craft an effective business plan to get success in this venture. You want to consider every aspect involved in the business like your business objective and the scale of business operations, start-up expenses, financial and marketing plan, etc. As you have already decided the category of livestock for which you want to provide feed, you want to study the food necessities of the group of animals for which you desire to produce.
Step 3) Feed Formulation
There is a specific formula of cattle feed for each type of animal and you have to identify the right one for the feeds you are going to produce. If it is not properly formed by mixing the raw materials in an exact ratio, you will lose customers as they would not get expected results after using this feed. To find out the right cattle feed formulation, you should gain knowledge of the dietary needs of the animals you want to manufacture.
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Because of the intensive cattle development program which has already been taken on hand by the State Government, the success of these development projects depends mainly on the availability of well-balanced cattle feed. Cattle feed envisages the future scope for the development of this industry. The demands for milk and meat is increasing in most of the world and therefore the farmers are now more concerned over the health and yield of the cattle which is serving the global cattle feed market development.
There are many ways you can adopt for marketing of cattle feed;
By establishing cattle feed processing plant and start cattle feed-making business can be huge potential to get profits in the feed business.
Cattle feed mainly contains protein, energy, minerals, and vitamins required for the growth, maintenance, and animal milk production. Also, it is useful to feed extra cattle feed to pregnant animals for proper development.
Milk production as well as the fat content of milk increases reproductive efficiency. Milking cattle should be fed about 2 kg of compound feed for body maintenance and also 400 g to cows for every liter of milk produced.
(1) Every holder of a registration certificate shall comply with the below requirements;
(2) Each bag in which cattle feed is packed shall have a printed leaflet, format of which shall be approved by the Registering Authority, and this indicating batch number, date of manufacture, address of the manufacturer, feed ingredients used in manufacturing cattle feed, vitamins, feed supplements added with their proportions and other particulars as may be stipulated by the Expert Committee.
(3) The leaflet shall contain a declaration about the non-use of certain mineral salts as stipulated by the Expert Committee.
(4) The labels or marks shall not contain any statement, claim, design, or device which is false or misleading in any particulars concerning the cattle feed and also mineral mixture contained in a package or the value of such feed;
(5) No person shall manufacture Proprietary cattle feed without the prior written approval of the Registering Authority.
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Interested to start . Please help
good read…well briefly explained,
Can you help me pet feed formulation pls
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Mettez toutes les chances de votre côté pour monter un projet rentable.
Cet article a été écrit par un expert qui a étudié l’industrie et a confectionné le business plan pour un élevage de poules
Vous retrouverez une analyse PESTEL complète, modifiable et sans copyright dans notre modèle de business plan
Nous avons rédigé de nombreux business plans pour des élevages de poules .
Bien trop souvent, les éleveurs ne prennent pas le temps de structurer leur projet de manière claire et efficace.
Pourquoi? Parce qu'ils n'ont pas les bons outils et les bonnes structures. Parmi ceux-là, il y a le Business Model Canvas.
Soyons honnêtes avec vous.
Ce n’est pas un remède miracle, mais le Business Model Canvas est un outil précieux pour structurer votre projet de manière stratégique.
Il permet de visualiser l'ensemble des éléments clés de votre entreprise.
Si vous êtes sur le point de lancer un élevage de poules , utiliser un Business Model Canvas n’est pas juste utile, c’est indispensable.
Il vous aidera à :
Bien sûr, le Business Model Canvas ne garantit pas le succès à lui seul, mais il vous offre une vue d'ensemble claire et une feuille de route pour votre élevage de poules.
Et si vous rédigez un business plan pour votre élevage de poules , le Business Model Canvas est un excellent outil pour vous guider tout au long du processus.
Notre business plan pour un élevage de poules vous aidera à réussir votre projet.
- Consommateurs soucieux de la qualité et de l'origine de leurs œufs - Restaurants et épiceries fines cherchant des produits locaux et bio - Marchés fermiers et coopératives alimentaires
- Œufs frais, bio et de haute qualité, produits localement - Pratiques d'élevage respectueuses du bien-être animal - Transparence totale sur les méthodes de production et l'alimentation des poules
- Vente directe à la ferme - Marchés fermiers et stands locaux - Partenariats avec des restaurants et des épiceries fines
- Communication régulière sur les réseaux sociaux (Facebook, Instagram) pour partager des nouvelles de la ferme et des informations sur les produits - Programmes de fidélité pour les clients réguliers (réductions, offres spéciales) - Visites de la ferme et ateliers éducatifs pour les familles et les écoles
- Vente d'œufs frais et bio - Frais pour des visites de la ferme et des ateliers éducatifs - Vente de produits dérivés (poules pondeuses, compost, plumes)
- Poules pondeuses en bonne santé et bien entretenues - Personnel formé en agriculture biologique et bien-être animal - Infrastructure de la ferme (poulaillers, terrains de pâturage)
- Soins quotidiens des poules et gestion de leur alimentation - Collecte et conditionnement des œufs - Organisation de visites et d'ateliers éducatifs
- Fournisseurs de nourriture bio pour les poules - Coopératives agricoles et associations de producteurs locaux - Restaurants et épiceries fines partenaires
- Coût de l'alimentation bio et des soins vétérinaires pour les poules - Salaires du personnel (éleveurs, guides pour les visites) - Frais d'exploitation de la ferme (entretien des infrastructures, marketing)
Nous avons également un article dédié à l'analyse SWOT pour ce projet
Vous êtes nombreux à vous tromper entre ces trois concepts : le business model, le business model canvas, et le business plan.
Le business model canvas, comme on vient de le voir, est un outil pratique pour résumer votre concept sur une seule page.
Vous y mettez vos segments de clientèle (restaurants locaux, marchés fermiers, particuliers), votre proposition de valeur (œufs frais et bio, poules élevées en plein air), et vos flux de revenus (vente d'œufs, vente de poules, visites de la ferme).
C'est visuel, rapide à remplir, et ça vous permet de voir en un coup d'œil si tout se tient.
Le business model, c'est simplement la manière dont votre élevage de poules va gagner de l'argent.
Par exemple, allez-vous vendre uniquement des œufs, proposer des abonnements pour des livraisons régulières, ou peut-être organiser des visites pédagogiques de votre ferme ? C'est l'idée centrale de votre activité.
Enfin, le business plan, c'est un document beaucoup plus détaillé. Il inclut tout : votre stratégie marketing (comment attirer des clients pour acheter vos œufs), vos prévisions financières (ce que vous allez dépenser et gagner), et votre plan opérationnel (comment vous allez gérer l'alimentation des poules, l'entretien des poulaillers, etc.). C'est celui que vous présenterez à un investisseur ou une banque.
En résumé : le business model, c'est le concept ; le canvas, c'est un outil de synthèse ; et le business plan, c'est votre feuille de route complète.
Un business model canvas pour un élevage de poules en plein air.
Fournisseurs de grains bio, vétérinaires spécialisés en aviculture, associations de bien-être animal, distributeurs de produits fermiers.
Élevage de poules en plein air, production d'œufs bio, gestion des pâturages, organisation de visites éducatives à la ferme.
Offrir des œufs de haute qualité, produits dans le respect du bien-être animal et de l'environnement.
Fidélisation par la transparence sur les méthodes d'élevage, visites de la ferme, programmes de parrainage de poules.
Site web, réseaux sociaux, marchés fermiers, partenariats avec des magasins bio locaux.
Consommateurs soucieux de l'origine de leurs aliments, familles cherchant des produits sains, amateurs de produits bio et locaux.
Achat de grains bio, soins vétérinaires, coûts de maintenance des pâturages, investissements en infrastructures pour le bien-être animal.
Vente d'œufs bio, visites payantes de la ferme, abonnements pour des livraisons régulières d'œufs.
Producteurs locaux de grains, coopératives agricoles, magasins de proximité, restaurants locaux.
Élevage de poules pondeuses, production d'œufs frais, gestion des circuits courts, collaboration avec des partenaires locaux.
Fournir des œufs frais et locaux, réduisant l'empreinte carbone et soutenant l'économie locale.
Création d'une communauté locale autour de l'élevage, événements de dégustation, partenariats avec des chefs locaux pour des démonstrations culinaires.
Vente directe à la ferme, marchés locaux, partenariats avec des épiceries et restaurants locaux, réseaux sociaux.
Consommateurs locaux, restaurants cherchant des produits frais, épiceries de quartier.
Coûts de production des œufs, logistique pour les circuits courts, partenariats locaux, coûts de marketing local.
Vente d'œufs frais, abonnements pour des livraisons hebdomadaires, événements culinaires payants.
Associations de conservation des races anciennes, vétérinaires spécialisés, fournisseurs de grains spécifiques, musées agricoles.
Élevage de poules de race ancienne, préservation des races, production d'œufs et de viande de qualité, organisation d'ateliers éducatifs.
Préserver le patrimoine génétique avicole tout en offrant des produits de haute qualité et uniques.
Éducation sur l'importance des races anciennes, visites guidées de l'élevage, programmes de parrainage de poules de race.
Site web, réseaux sociaux, foires agricoles, partenariats avec des musées et des écoles.
Amateurs de patrimoine et de biodiversité, chefs cuisiniers à la recherche de produits uniques, familles intéressées par l'éducation agricole.
Coûts de conservation des races, soins vétérinaires spécialisés, alimentation spécifique, coûts d'organisation d'ateliers et d'événements.
Vente d'œufs et de viande de race ancienne, visites et ateliers payants, parrainages de poules.
Si vous ne souhaitez pas modifier le Business Model Canvas de notre business plan, vous pouvez télécharger celui-ci et la remplir avec vos propres éléments.
Bonne utilisation du Business Model Canvas et bon business plan !
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Livestock Farming Business Plan. Over the past 20+ years, we have helped over 500 entrepreneurs and business owners create business plans to start and grow their livestock farming companies. We have the experience, resources, and knowledge to help you create a great business plan. In this article, you will learn some background information on ...
The executive summary provides an overview of your livestock farming business plan. It highlights the key elements of your plan, including your objectives, strategies, and financial projections. The executive summary should be concise yet compelling, capturing the reader's attention and providing a glimpse into the potential of your venture.
Step 9: Start Your Business. The last step is start your business. Animal farming business requires long-term commitment, hard work, and passion. It is important to invest time in the business. It will help you increase the quality, productivity, and profits of your business.
Intensive animal farming or industrial livestock production, also known as factory farming by opponents of the practice, is a modern form of intensive farming that refers to the keeping of livestock, such as cattle, poultry (including in "battery cages") and fish at higher stocking densities than is usually the case with other forms of animal agriculture—a practice typical in industrial ...
Business Overview. Bear Creek Farms is a new livestock farm located just outside of Austin, Texas, near Bear Creek. The company operates a 1000-acre farm that is home to hundreds of pastured cattle, pigs, and sheep. The farm will produce milk, cheese, and meat to sell to grocery stores, restaurants, and individuals located in the Austin area.
The budget for key insurance policies, permits and business license - $2,500. The amount needed to acquire/lease a farm land - $150,000. The amount required for preparing the farm land (for construction of cattle ranch and cages/fencing et al et al) - $100,000.
Steps. Download Article. 1. Find some paper, a pencil, or a computer with Microsoft Word, One-Note or a similar text program. This will enable you to write or type down everything that comes to your mind, including the goals and aspirations you have for starting up a livestock operation.
Cost to set up an animal farm. The cost of setting up an animal farm can vary depending on the size and type of farm you want to create. For a small farm with only a few animals, the cost may be less than $1,000. For a larger farm with more animals, the cost could be upwards of $10,000.
Beef production and dairy production are the two significant revenue-earning domains in the cattle industry. While the beef industry estimates to be worth fifty billion dollars per year alone, over a hundred billion dollars are generated in the Cattle Industry's annual profits in the US. ... Our cattle farm business plan can help you get the ...
The Farm Business Plan Balance Sheet can help gather information for the financial and operational aspects of your plan. Form FSA-2037 is a template that gathers information on your assets and liabilities like farm equipment, vehicles and existing loans. FSA-2037 - Farm Business Plan - Balance Sheet. FSA-2037 Instructions.
Financial Summary. Down in the Dirt Farm grossed $66,370 in sales from the 2018 season ($28,675 through their CSA offering whole and half shares, $25,800 through farmers market sales, $8,645 through wholesale, and $3,250 from on-farm pork share sales). The agreed-upon sale price for the new farm is $315,000.
This article will outline how to start the cattle production business, and the beef cattle farming business plan - PDF, Word and Excel. Beef cattle farming is a lucrative business project that is providing income for a lot of livestock farmers. There are some important things you need to consider before you setup a beef cattle production ...
A business plan is a document that provides a road map to clearly define your proposed farming business in detail. It helps you to decide how you will do specific things such as locate, fund, sustain and grow your venture. You will also be able to state your ambitions, and how you envisage achieving them, and when.
The animal feed market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 4.90% to reach US$460.322 billion by 2026, from US$345.434 billion in 2020. Animal feeds are referred to as those products which are responsible for improving animals' health. The feed is given in various doses depending on the animal.
The purpose of this section is to -. - Establish what is important to your farm business (values) - Establish a vision to work towards. - Set goals to guide your plans. - Create the base for your decision making. - Describe your current situation. your businessValues, Mission and Goals Values - What are they and.
According to the same source, farm supplies and raw materials wholesalers currently sell over $62,000,000 of goods per year. Of these, only 843 of these were selling poultry and livestock feeds mixed on location. With total sales of $8,141,368, businesses like ours sold an average of $9,658 in goods each, per year.
In addition to the cattle farming business plan, you will need a solid management plan. This document should address beef cattle management practices regarding feed, health and nutrition, fencing, housing, and waste. ... The production expenses vary based on the animals' breed and production method (i.e. grain-fed or grass-fed cattle).
Scope of livestock farming business. Introduction to livestock farming business plan: Livestock farming is the rearing of animals for food and other human uses. The word 'Livestock' applies mainly to cattle or dairy cows, chickens, goats, pigs, horses, and sheep. Today, even animals such as donkeys, mules, rabbits, and insects such as bees ...
Business plan: manufacturing and selling animal feed proposal, 2020 Matta Paung Ku Producer Organisation operates in Ma Yin village, which is in the Ma Zaw tract, 43 miles from Myeik township. Access to the village is from the junction of Ma Zaw Road and Pyin Gyi Road. Most people in Ma Yin farm highland crops and rear pigs. Some households ...
Animal Production. The continuous growth and transformation of the livestock sector offer substantial opportunities for agricultural development, poverty reduction, food security gains and improved human nutrition. The sector can also empower rural women and youth, improve natural resource-use efficiency, and increase the resilience of ...
The animal feed industry deals with food given to animals in cattle, poultry animals, and aquaculture sectors as part of animal husbandry. The feed industry enjoys economies of scale and if you are starting for animal feed production business, you want a thoroughly analyzed plan to earn you an advantage for a good initial market share.
profitable business because usefulness of beef and other by products from cattle. People eat beef, drink their milk, and use their fur and skin. With cattle milk, cheese can be made, along with other dairy products. Cattle beef fattening is a livestock production practice that involves reducing the animal activity
Notre business plan pour un élevage de poules vous aidera à réussir votre projet. ... produits localement- Pratiques d'élevage respectueuses du bien-être animal- Transparence totale sur les méthodes de production et l'alimentation des poules Canaux de distribution:- Vente directe à la ferme- Marchés fermiers et stands locaux ...